英语汉译英--专升本

英语汉译英--专升本
英语汉译英--专升本

英语汉翻英

1、据估计这一工程项目已花费了10万美元。

2、尽管有一些困难,我们还是

充满信心的继续进行试验。

3、我们已起草了会议日程,想听听您的意见。

4、在当前的金

融形势下,美元贬值是不可避免的。

5、我们不得不将约会时间从上午8点推迟到10点。

6、生态网络(Eco Net)是为从事环境保护的组织和个人设计的。

7、从智力方面来看,计算机似

乎应该排在植物和大多数动物之上。

8、我们永远不能脱离群众。

9、他通过了国

家英语四级考试,不是由于他运气好,而是由于他努力学习。

10、他的老板对他施加压力,要他不惜一切代

价提高产量。

11、统计数据研究早就表明,不吸烟的人比烟民长寿。

12、保护环境

不受污染是人类的责任。

13、人们常说中国的自然资源丰富。

14、不容否认,

中国的经济正在迅速发展。

15、进入大学后,我们必须使自己必须适应大学里新的环境。

16、如果有足够的人力和资助,我们的目标一定能实现。

17、论实际用途,没有哪个计算机网络能比得

上国际互联网。

18、因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。

19、他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

20、我刚从大学毕业,正在找一份有兴趣的、报酬较高的工

作。

21、本书是为了帮助学习者用英语准确书写正规业务信函而设计的。

22、建议你限制食物中的脂肪含量。

23、尽管中国在过去的10年取得了伟大的成就,但还有很多

问题亟待解决。

24、就你的知识和经验而言,你很适合做这项工作。

25、你可以借

这本书,条件是不要把它借给别人。

26、我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生

活状况。

27、他们赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染。

28、让我们为

远道而来的客人干杯。

29、我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴,希望您能光临。

30、因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳,所以产品需求量逐年增加。

31、如果您能让我去参观故

宫,我将不胜感激。

32、本文阐述了英国西南部从国有化时期到目前为止的分配制度的演变。

汉英翻译作业

汉英翻译作业 一、单句翻译 1、自信人生二百年,会当击水三千里。 2、教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来。 3、创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力,也是一个政 党永葆生机的源泉。 4、要进一步增强忧患意识,始终保持开拓进取的锐气;要进一步增强公仆意识, 始终牢记全心全意为人民服务的宗旨;要进一步增强节俭意识,始终发扬艰苦奋斗的精神。 5、在科学上没有平坦的大道,只有不畏劳苦沿着陡峭山路攀登的人,才有希望达 到光辉的顶点。 6、正确的道路是这样:吸取你的前辈所做的一切,然后再往前走。 7、生命,如果跟时代崇高的责任联系在一起,你就会感到它永垂不朽。 8、历史使人明智;诗词使人灵秀;数学使人周密;自然哲学使人深刻;伦理使 人庄重;逻辑修辞学使人善辨。 9、天生的才干如同天生的植物一样,需要靠学习来修剪。 10、只有那些不辞辛劳的人,才能使生命发出耀眼的光辉。 11、天才,就是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水。 12、一个人的价值,应该看他贡献什么,而不应当看他取得什么。 13、千里之行,始于足下。 14、学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。 15、满招损,谦受益。 16、它山之石,可以攻玉。 17、天行健,君子以自强不息;地势坤,君子以厚德载物。 18、一年之计,莫如树谷,十年之计,莫如树木,百年之计,莫如树人。 19、锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。 20、志不强者智不达,言不信者行不果。 21、博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。 22、谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。 23、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。 24、先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。 25、博观而约取,厚积而薄发。

综合英语教程2_课后翻译练习答案

综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总 Book Two Unit 1 Someone Waiting 1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station. 2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven. 3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace. 4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place. 5. She glanced round the room to see who was there. 6. His big shoes look like small boats. 7. You should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way. Unit 2 Football 1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal. 2. He used up all the money he had. 3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning. 4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at

英语汉译英翻译

Unit 1 1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。 The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small business. 2.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力,集科学家和实业家的品质于一身。 His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist. 3.像工作单位取代居住地一样,我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代。这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显。 We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions. 4.显然,任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为,需要找一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人。 Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others. 5.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了。No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy. 6.人们渴望一种成就感,渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情。 The human being longs for a sense of accomplishment, and being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will. 7.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失。 The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its lose. 8.现代社会里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业,而不是他们所生活的社区来界定。

英语翻译答案

汉译英 1.广场舞是社区中老年居民以健身、社交等为目的在广场、公园等开敞的地方进行的健身操或舞蹈,通常以高分贝的音乐伴奏。广场舞在中国大陆无论南北皆十分普遍。对于广场舞的确切认识,社会学界及体育界目前均未达成共识。广场舞的高分贝音乐常常造成噪音滋扰,因此许多居民反对在小区中跳广场舞。 The square dancing is a bodybuilding exercise or dance performed in wide and open places such as squares and parks among the middle-aged and old residents in communities, with the purpose of bodybuilding, socializing and so on, generally accompanied with high-pitched music. The square dancing is very popular all over mainland China, whether in the north or in the south. Neither the sociological circle nor the sports circle has currently reached a consensus on the exact perception of the square dancing. The high-pitched music of the square dancing often causes noisy disruption, and therefore many residents are opposed to the square dancing in communities. 2.故宫,又称紫禁城,是明、清两代的皇宫,二十四位皇帝在此生活起居和处理政务。它是世界现存最大、最完整的木质结构的古建筑群(architectural complex)。宫殿墙壁的色调以红色和黄色为主,红色代表快乐、好运和财富,而黄色代表帝王的神圣和尊贵。近十几年来,故宫平均每年接待中外游客600-800万人次,随着旅游业的繁荣,游客人数有增无减,可见人们对故宫的兴趣长盛不衰。 The Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, was the palace in Ming and Qing Dynasties where 24 emperors lived and handled government affairs. It is the largest and most complete existing ancient wooden architectural complex in the world. The palace wall was painted mainly in red and yellow. Red represents happiness, luck and fortune while yellow symbolizes imperial holiness and dignity. In recent decades, the Imperial Palace is visited annually by six to eight million tourists at home and abroad. Moreover, with flourishing tourism industry, the number of tourists keeps increasing. It shows people’s everlasting and unfading interest in the Imperial Palace. 3.《新闻联播》是中国中央电视台(CCTV)每日播出的一个新闻节目。节目每次播出时长一般为30分钟。它被中国大陆大多数地方频道同时转播,这使得它成为世界上收看人数最多的节目之一。自从1978年1月1日首次播出以来,它就以客观、生动、丰富的纪实手段记录着中华大地每一天的变化。作为中国官方新闻资讯类节目,《新闻联播》以沉稳、庄重的风格著称。 Xinwen Lianbo is a news program broadcast by China Central Television (CCTV) every day. It generally takes 30 minutes every time to broadcast the program. It is relayed simultaneously by most local television channels in the mainland of China, which makes it one of the world’s most-watched programs. Since it was first broadcast on January 1st, 1978, it has been recording the changes of every day throughout China by documentary means that is objective, vivid and rich. As the Chinese official news information program, Xinwen Lianbo is well-known for its

综合英语教程五beauty英汉翻译

Beauty 论美 —苏珊·桑塔格 For the Greeks, beauty was a virtue: a kind of excellence. Persons t hen were assumed to be what we now have to call whole person. If it did occur to the Greeks to distinguish between a person’s “inside” and “outside”, they still expected that inner beauty would be matched by beauty of the other kind. The well-born young Athenians who gathered around Socrates (苏格拉底) found it quite paradoxical (自相矛盾的)that their hero was so intelligent, so brave, so honorable, so seductive ---- and so ugly. One of Socrates’ main pedagogical (教导的)acts was to be ugly ---- and teach those innocent, no doubt splendid-looking disciples of his how full of paradoxes life really was. 在古希腊人看来,美是一种德性:一种优秀品质。那个时代的人大概就是我 们如今不得不称之为完人的人,尽管称之为完人仍让我们觉得有些辞不达意,还 带着些许嫉妒。要是古希腊人确实想到过要把一个人的“内在”与“外在”区分 开来,那么他们还是认为内在美应该与外在美相匹配。那些聚集在苏格拉底周围 的雅典富家子弟就发现,实在自相矛盾的是,他们心目中这位英雄如此聪颖、如 此勇敢、如此正直可敬的、如此富有魅力—又是如此丑陋。自身的长相丑陋也是 苏格拉底的现身说法之一:他要教导这些相貌出众却不谙世事的弟子们,生活确 实充满了矛盾。 他们也许充耳不闻苏格拉底的教训。我们则不然。几千年之后,我们更是小 心翼翼地看待美的魅力。我们不仅轻易地把“内在”和“外在”割裂开来,而且 发现一个人既相貌美丽,又德才兼备时,我们会觉得难以置信。 主要是由于基督教的影响,美才被剥夺了它在关于人的优秀品质的古典理想 中的中心位置。基督教把优秀的概念限制于道德上的美德,这样便把美束之高阁—视之为一种异化的、无常的、浅薄的魅力。于是美之声誉不断下降。将近两个 世纪中,人们已经约定俗成把美归之于两性中的一个性别:无论多么美丽,这个 性别总是第二性。把美和妇女相联系,结果使得美在道德上更容易受到批判和攻 击。 我们英语中常说,一个美丽的女子。但是却说一个英俊的男人。“英俊”是“美丽”的阳性等义词,也意味着拒绝“美丽”这个恭维字眼,因为这个字眼已 经由于专用于女子而带上了贬义色彩。在法语和意大利语中,可以说一个男人“美丽”,这表明天主教国家仍然保留着异教徒对美的崇拜的绪余,而不同于演化为 新教的基督教影响下的那些国家。不过要说存在区别的话,那也只是程度问题。 在每个现代国家里,不论是基督教国家还是基督教衰落后的国家,妇女都是美的 性别—这对妇女以及美这个概念都为害不浅。 人们认为,被称为美丽是点明女性性格上和关注问题方面本质的东西。(这

统计学专业英语翻译

汉译英 Population 总体,样本总体sample 样本,标本parameter 限制因素 median 中位数odd 奇数,单数even 偶数 range 极差variance 方差standard deviation 标准差Covariance 协方差empty event 空事件product event 积事件 conditional probability 条件概率Random variable 随机变量binominal distribution 二项式分布uniform distribution 均匀分布Poisson distribution 泊松分布residual 残差 central limit theorem 中心极限定律 英译汉 descriptive statistics 描述统计学mathematical statistics 数理统计学inductive statistics 归纳统计学Inferential statistics 推断统计学dimension 维,维数continuous variable 连续变量ordinal variable 有序变量nominal variable 名义变量dichotomous 两分的;二歧的discrete variable 离散变量categorical variable 分类变量location 定位,位置,场所dispersion 分散mean 均值unimodal单峰的 multimodal 多峰的chaotic 无秩序的grouped data 分组数据 frequency distribution频数分布cumulative frequency 累加频数tallying 计算 Uniformly distribution 均匀分布histogram 直方图frequency polygon 频率多边图rectangle 矩形Percentile 百分位数quartile 四分位数 interquartile range 四分位数间距simple event 简单事件Compound event 复合事件mutually exclusive 互斥的,互补相交的complementary event 对立事件Independent 独立的joint probability function 联合概率函数jacobian雅克比行列式 Law of large numbers大数定律point estimate 点估计estimate 估计值 statistic 统计量optimality 最优性Unbiased estimate 无偏估计量efficient estimate 有偏估计量unbiasedness无偏性efficience有效性Consistent estimate 一致估计量 asymptotic properties 渐近性质Confidence interval 置信区间interval estimation 区间估计 null hypothesis 原假设alternative hypothesis 备择假设significance level 显著性水平power function 幂函数testing procedures 检验方法test statistic 检验统计量 rejection region 拒绝区域acceptance region 接受区域critical region 临界区域 first-derivatives 一阶导数second-derivatives 二阶导数Likelihood ratio 似然比dependent variable因变量unexplanatory variable未解释变量independent variable自变量 Error term 误差项regression coefficients 回归系数Sum of squared residuals 残差平方和Marginal probability function 边际概率函数joint probability density function 联合概率密度函数Marginal probability density function边际概率密度函数stochastically independent 随机独立的 Mutually independently distribution 相互独立的分布independently and identically distribution 独立同分布的likelihood function 似然函数maximum likelihood estimator 最大似然估计量 maximum likelihood estimate 最大似然估计值log-likelihood function 对数似然函数 ordinary least squares estimation/estimate/estimator 普通最小二乘估计/估计值/估计量 linear unbiased estimator 线性无偏估计

课外翻译作业汉译英1参考译文

Please translate the following passage into English. 女儿夫妇约我晚膳,我们大家见面的时候,聊个不停,女儿忽然脸色凝重对我说:“昨晚我很伤心,大哭了一场。”她还没把话说完,我已急着问她到底发生了什么事? My daughter and her husband invited me to dinner. We chattered a lot over the meal. All of a sudden, my daughter looked very grave and said to me, “I was very sad last night. I cried for a long time.” Before she had quite finished, I hastened to ask what had happened. [注释] “见面的时候,聊个不停”,根据前文应理解为“见面、进餐时聊个不停”,故译为“chattered a lot over the meal”。 “脸色凝重”译为“looked very grave”。 女儿看见我很认真的问她,她又满脸笑容向我解释:“妈,你放心,我只是看了一个韩国电影,因为剧情凄怨感人,使我愈看愈伤心,跟着情绪非常的激动,我按捺不住,便放声大哭了,看完戏之后,眼睛已揉得又红又肿、鼻子也捏痛了。” Sensing the anxiety in my face, she quickly broke into a smile and explained, “Mom, don’t be alarmed. It’s the South Korean film I watched. The story is very sad. As the plot developed, I became more and more responsive and grief-stricken. Unable to control myself, I burst out crying. When the show was over, my eyes were red and swollen, and my nose hurt badly with too much wiping. ” [注释] “认真的(地)”在此处不宜译作seriously,seriously 是认真地,非玩笑地。根据淑婉着急的心态,试译为anxiety。 “满脸笑容”不译为full of smiles, 而译为broke into a smile, 以此描述她女儿表情瞬间的转换。 “你放心”,按上下文推论,译作don’t be alarmed,因为淑婉以为大事不妙,十分惊慌;她女儿请她不必担心。 “……,使我愈看愈伤心,……”。此处的“愈……愈……”,不译作the … , the …,因为淑婉的女儿在这里的意思只可能是故事展开后,剧情更令人伤心。所以译为:as the plot developed, …。 “情绪非常的激动”,如译作excited,则远未刻画出当时她女儿的悲伤心态。根据前文试译为grief-stricken一词。 “看完戏之后,……”不宜译作I’ve finished seeing the film。试译作更为地道的表达:When the show was over, …。 “……,眼睛已揉得又红又肿、鼻子也捏痛了。”这里的两个动词(“揉”和“捏”)都不宜按字典直译。 我听后,真替她难受,我从没看过有人因看戏而令自己悲伤心情达到极点的。我劝她不要自寻烦恼,每天下班回家已经疲累不堪,要纾解自己的工作压力,却为一个苦情戏,耗掉这么多眼泪,值得吗? Having heard her out, I felt sorry for her sake. I have never known a person saddened to such an extreme over a mere play. “Don’t look for misery, ”I advised her. “You are exhaust ed enough after a very long day’s work. What you need is relaxation and recreation. Do you think it is worthwhile to shed so many tears over a sentimental tale?” [注释] “我听后,……,…….达到极点的”。这部分可用拆分法译成独立的两句。 “因看戏”的参考译文是“…over a mere play”,“mere”为加强语气而增添,与后面

汉译英答案3

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