2017年北京市海淀区初三二模英语试题word版含答案

2017年北京市海淀区初三二模英语试题word版含答案
2017年北京市海淀区初三二模英语试题word版含答案

2016-2017学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期末考试

英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

听力理解(共30 分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图

片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5 分,每小题1 分)

1.

A.B.C.

2.

A.B.C.

3.

A.B.C.

4.

A.B.C.

5.

A.B.C.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项

中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15 分,每小题1.5 分)

请听一段对话,完成第6 至第7 小题。

6.How was the boy’s weekend?

A.It was great.

B. It was terrible.

C. It was busy.

7.What did the boy do?

A.He played soccer.

B.He had chess classes.

C.He went to a birthday party.

请听一段对话,完成第8 至第9 小题。

8.Where is the boy going?

A.A park.

B. A library.

C. A museum.

9.Who is Lisa?

A.Their sister.

B. Their teacher.

C. Their friend.

请听一段对话,完成第10 至第11 小题。

10.When did the man start dancing?

A.At the age of 6.

B. At the age of 9.

C. At the age of 12. 11.What is the man doing?

A.Watching a show.

B.Introducing a friend.

C.Taking an interview.

请听一段对话,完成第12 至第13 小题。

12.Why does the boy want to borrow the car?

A.He needs to go shopping.

B.He has to pick up his mother.

C.He wants to go to the concert.

13.How will the boy go back home?

A.By car.

B. By bus.

C. By taxi.

请听一段独白,完成第14 至第15 小题。

14.What can help make the topic easy to follow?

A.Planning as carefully as possible.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/9e7787706.html,ing as many examples as possible.

C.Asking as many questions as possible.

15.What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A.When to end a good speech.

B.How to make a good speech.

C.What to say in a good speech.

三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10 分,每小题2 分)

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

知识运用(共 25 分)

四、单项填空(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)

从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。

21. . The lovely boy is my brother. name is Jason.

A. My

B. Your

C. His

D. Her 22. — Where is Mary?

— She is waiting for the bus the bus stop. A. of B. at C. on D. to 23. Speak louder, everyone can understand you.

A. so

B. or

C. for

D. but 24. — — $25. is the sweater?

A. How far

B. How much

C. How many

D. How long 25. Of all the subjects, English is for me.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting 26. — Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school? — Sorry, I do my homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. could 27. I often soccer after school with my friends.

A. play

B. played

C. will play

D. am playing 28. Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he here for 4 years.

A. lives

B. lived

C. has lived

D. will live 29. Lots of books to the school in the poor village last year.

A. send

B. sent

C. are sent

D. were sent 30. — Could you tell me for breakfast tomorrow? — At 8 o’clock. A. when we met B. when did we meet .C. when we will meet D. when will we meet

Customer Service Form

16 Miller TDK357 No 17 24 18 street

19 20

Customer name TV type Problem Address Service time Phone number

五、完形填空(共15 分,每小题1.5 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

My Right Ear

When I was a little boy, I cried a lot. My parents didn’t take

it seriously until they noticed me rubbing my right ear from

time to time. Then they brought me to the 31 , expecting

him to give me some medicine. Instead, the doctor told them

that I had a tumor (肿块) in my right ear. I was immediately

performed an operation.

After the operation, my ear produced a mixed liquid (液体) with blood and water. The mixture didn’t 32 good and I needed to go to the doctor every six months to get my ear cleaned out. I also had to put a clean cotton ball into my ear each day to 33 being made fun of in school.

On the first day of my third grade, I woke up late and almost missed the bus. What was worse, I forgot my cotton ball. At school, other kids noticed the smell, and all of them were making fun of me. Obviously, my third grade was 34 . I considered the following summer vacation my second chance to make new friends. At first, I 35 my brother’s friends closely in the neighborhood, but soon they told me to hang out with my own friends. I was so 36 that I ended up walking home and crying. After that, I kept to myself and always had my ear plugged (堵). I had some friends, yet we were just school friends. We took the same class, we talked at lunch, but we never hung out. I wasn’t sure if I was ready to have close friends for fear of being 37 again.

In high school, everything started falling into place. I was finally accepted by my brother’s friends, and I also met the people who are my good friends today. The real test was that the tumor 38 back and I needed another operation. I was out of school for a week. When returning to school, I felt nervous because I knew the kids wondered where I had been and what had been wrong with me. However, when finally getting to my class, I was 39 by my friends who told me that things hadn’t been the same without me, and no one mentioned anything about my ear. This was the 40 that proved they were my true friends. At that moment, I knew they would be lifelong friends of mine.

31.A. writer B. artist C. doctor D. scientist

32.A. look B. feel C. taste D. smell

33.A. forget B. enjoy C. avoid D. keep

34.A. strange B. terrible C. different D. dangerous

35.A. controlled B. held C. protected D. followed

36.A. excited B. disappointed C. satisfied D. frightened

37.A. hurt B. caught C. cheated D. punished

38.A. grew B. fell C. pushed D. stepped

39.A. praised B. encouraged C. trusted D. respected

40.A. test B. lesson C. message D. method

Cultural Journeys

The cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations (文明) in Asia: China, India, Thailand and many more. Visit temples and palaces —just remember to bring your camera! Get to know local ways of life by walking through markets, trying foreign foods and meeting friendly local people.

We organize small group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America. Go on trips in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant trip in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in places from tents to tree houses.

We have trekking (徒步) holidays to famous places. You don’t need to be very sporty or wealthy, but you have to be fairly healthy. You’ll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the holidays include camping, but we’ll provide tents for you!

Wildlife Holidays

Trekking Tours

Activity Holidays

Our activity holidays are for people who love danger or

who just like sports. We have a huge number of water, snow or desert holidays. We’ll take you diving in the sea or you can try skiing or snowboarding. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding.

阅读理解(共 50 分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选

项中,选择最佳选项。(共 30 分,每小题 2 分) Time for an Adventure (历险)

Are you a bit bored with your daily routine? Have a look at our exciting kinds of adventures. Which one do you like best?

41. Cultural Journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations . A. in Asia B. in Africa C. in Europe D. in America 42. is a good choice for you to watch lions and giraffes.

A. Cultural Journeys

B. Trekking Tours

C. Activity Holidays

D. Wildlife Holidays 43. To take trekking tours, you have to be .

A. wealthy

B. sporty

C. healthy

D. friendly 44. If you go to Activity Holidays, you can _. A. go sandboarding B. visit palaces C. stay in tree houses D. trek in mountains

B

Unexpected but Good

What a fine day! Mansor was sure that he would see his birthday present on the dining table. It had been like this for the past 15 years. Whatever happened, his parents would place the present next to his glass of milk on that day. He had given various hints (暗示) about what he really wanted, and even silently put a picture of the mobile phone into his mother’s handbag. It was impossible that she didn’t get the message.

To his surprise, there was nothing on the table this time. The family gave morning wishes to each other as usual and talked as if there was nothing special about the day. His mother only reminded him to clear his writing table.

Mansor quickly ran out of the house as he did not want his parents to see he was sad that they had forgotten his birthday! He would feel better if he joined his friends at the Old People’s Home. As he did not want to stay around the house any longer, he got into the first taxi he saw. He was still sad while he was in it.

He got down from the taxi and realized how fine the weather was. The sun was shining brightly as if to give him joy. The chirping of the birds lightened his heart. He walked with a spring in his steps to Old People’s Home. As he looked around, he saw people laughing and enjoying themselves. These old people didn’t get much care or attention from their busy children, yet they were happy. Why should he be sad? A mobile phone was not quite a big deal after all.

Then he decided to go home. After getting home,

he started to tidy his table, knowing that his mother

expected him to do so. Wait! What’s this? An air ticket

to Pulau Redang (热浪岛) for a scuba diving course!

“The mobile phone is nice, but we prefer that you learn

something rather than have the latest mobile phone. Hope you will like our present.”

With tears of excitement, Mansor realized that he should have known that his parents would never forget his birthday.

45.What did Mansor do to get the present he wanted?

A.He talked to his parents.

B.He gave hints to his parents.

C.He carefully cleaned his table.

D.He paid a visit to his good friends.

46.After seeing those old people, Mansor .

A.felt their life was so boring

B.realized he shouldn’t be sad

C.wanted to offer help to them

D.hoped to get another present

47.The parents bought the ticket for Mansor because they .

A.didn’t want to let him down

B.didn’t like the mobile phone

C.expected him to learn something

D.hoped he could respect their wishes

48.What can we learn from the story?

A.Mansor liked the birthday present.

B.Mansor knew his parents very well.

C.Mansor’s parents would buy a new gift.

D.Mansor’s parents would say sorry to him.

C

Unkind Words Hurt the Brain

There is a popular saying in the English language:

“Sticks and stones may break my bones (骨头), but words

will never hurt me.”

Well, that is not true. Words do hurt. Children may be

laughed at for being short and thin, or they may feel left out

because their classmates say how strange they look with a

hat on. What’s worse, unkind words cause more than

emotional harm. They can hurt children as much as being

hit on the body, sometimes even more so.

A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal abuse (言语虐待) by other children can harm the development in the brain. The study was a project done by researchers at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts.

Researcher Martin Teicher and his team also studied young adults, aged 18 to 25. They were asked about their experiences of verbal abuse. Then researchers took brain tests on them. Results showed that those who reported experiencing verbal abuse from their classmates in middle school didn’t have balanced development between the left and the right side of the brain.

The unusual thing about the human brain is that it still develops after birth. Babies can’t walk for months because their brains are not fully developed. Other things, such as self-respect, creativity and learning skills also develop differently in every person. This is because development of the human brain is guided by the experiences during childhood and teenage years.

The middle school years are a very important period for children to develop their brain. Unkind words from classmates during this period have the greatest effect on brain development, because children at this age are very sensitive (敏感的) to all kinds of influences from outside.

Besides, the researchers also tested the emotional condition of all the young people in the study. The tests showed that people who had brain damage (损害) also had higher levels of fear, anger and depression than others in the study.

Remember, words do hurt. Verbal abuse hurts not only the mind, but also the brain.

We may not control what others say to ourselves, but we can pay attention to what we say to others. Start making changes now!

49.According to the passage, students are emotionally harmed when _.

A.they break their bones

B. they are laughed at

C. they wear strange hats

D. they are hit on the body

50.The researchers’ findings showed that unkind words could .

A.destroy children’s friendship

B.make children more sensitive

C.harm children’s brain development

D.stop children from respecting others

51.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

A.Most babies’ brains are well-grown at birth.

B.Human brains continue to develop after birth.

C.Babies can’t walk because their brains are small.

D.Human brains are likely to be hurt during childhood.

52.What is the purpose of this passage?

A.To explain when words can hurt people’s feelings.

B.To introduce different ways to get along with others.

C.To criticize students who are unkind to their classmates.

D.To call on students to stop saying unkind words to others.

D

I’m the kind of person who has at least 10

windows open on my computer, at the same time as I

hold a dialogue, listen to the radio and send texts. I

think I can concentrate well on all these things, but to

be honest, I probably can’t.

The truth is that if you think you are good at multi-

tasking, the chances are you’re not. People who multi- task a lot perform less well in tests than people who don’t do it so often. But there are some exceptions.

Scientists researched what happened when people were at a driving simulator (模拟器) while chatting on a hands-free phone. Just to make it harder, as well as keeping a distance from the car in front, they had to memorize a list of words.

Not surprisingly, people weren’t very good at it. The distractions slowed their reaction time and dented the quality of their driving. This is the case except for one person, who outperformed everyone else. Whatever the distraction, this individual just handled it well. There had been no mistake.

Research has shown that our attention is limited. We are able to focus on a few different things at a time, but add in one extra distraction and we stop doing so well. Our cognitive (认知的) resources have to be shared between the different tasks. There’s plenty of proof that talking on a mobile phone causes drivers to fail to notice half of the

things going on in their environment, and unsurprisingly, increases accident rates. Yet a tiny percentage of people seem uninfluenced.

So how do they do it? Is there something special about the brains of these supertaskers?

When we practice a skill, the brain becomes more efficient and shows less, rather than more activity. It would be a mistake to think that more brain activity always means better. Supertaskers can handle multiple tasks because their brains are born special. The more they have to do, the more efficient they become. Yet, so far, little is known about how this skill might influence them in everyday life.

Can you learn to supertask? Probably not. You can certainly practice different tasks and improve your performance on each one, but that doesn’t mean you’ll get better at doing them all at the same time.

53.The underlined word “dented” in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.

A.got

B. lost

C. added

D. worsened

54.What can we learn from the article?

A.Supertaskers might be easily found in our everyday life.

B.Supertaskers’ brains can be different from ordinary people’s.

C.We may increase our cognitive resources through difficult tasks.

D.We will be able to do several things at the same time by practicing.

55.What might be the best title for the article?

A.Are you a supertasker?

B.Why are we supertaskers?

C.Can you tell a supertasker?

D.How can we be supertaskers?

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10 分,每小题2 分)

What to Do When Your Technology Goes Wrong

Technology sometimes goes wrong. And the more you use technology, the more you know it can go wrong. Tech troubles can let users down quickly.

You may be mad, throw the device (设备) against the wall, or cry at the beginning.

56 . By following these steps, you could solve some of the most common tech problems on your own.

Search the web

Learn about your tech problem on a search website. See what others have experienced.

First, find useful articles about solving the problem.

57 . Tech advice from years ago may not work now.

Check for updates

Check for updates to make sure you have the most recent version (版本) of apps and software. You might be experiencing a problem that has been fixed in an update.

But if you have not yet updated to the latest version, you may fail to find the solution.

Restart

58 , simply restart it. Sometimes, software or app updates need your device turned off and restarted to work properly.

Read online forums (论坛)

Read online forums to see if you can find information about your problem. 59 , you may get ideas about how to solve the problem you have.

Go to the professionals

If you have tried everything you know and are still having problems, perhaps it is time to ask an expert. 60 .

Now, do you know what to do when your technology goes wrong?

A.Even if the problem is not exactly the same

B.When your computer or phone is having problems

C.So take your device to local tech shops to get help

D.Second, be sure to look for the most recent articles

E.In fact, you may be able to solve the problem by yourself

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10 分,每小题2 分)

Liverpool native Rob Pope can run like the wind blows. He has won several world-famous long-distance races, including the

Australian Marathon Championships in 2015 and the Liverpool

Rock ‘n’ Roll Marathon in 2015 and 2016. But his biggest running

adventure began on September 15, 2016.

Inspired (受……启发) by the main character’s classic cross- country run in the movie Forrest Gump , Pope decided to run back

and forth across America. He said that he wanted to make a difference. He wanted to make people happy, whether it would brighten their day with a funny story about someone he might meet along the way, or through pushing himself. Besides, he wanted to raise money for two organizations that meant a lot to him: the World Wildlife Fund and Peace Direct. WWF is making efforts to double the number of wild tigers by 2022, while the other is trying to solve problems by education and empowerment of women worldwide.

From the day he began his adventure, he was running wherever he was going. He started his journey from Alabama—his Gump-inspired starting point. When he got to California’s Santa Monica Pier, he decided to turn around. Then he continued on to the Marshall Point Lighthouse in Port Clyde, Maine. Fans of the film will remember that this is exactly where Gump turned around and started running back across the country. Pope plans to do the same. “I have some history in trying to do the best I can, just like

Tom Hanks’ character in Forrest Gump. I’ve always liked running… but in recent years I have tried to find my limits.”

Pope’s favorite scene in the movie is the one where Gump decides for no reason to go for a little run. He said that he had watched it probably 50 times, “It’s a fictional story of course, but the character had a difficult start in life and experienced many difficulties. Forrest, however, saw no barriers (障碍). He simply tried his best and accepted everyone he met. Isn’t that a wonderful concept?”

61.When did Pope’s biggest running adventure begin?

62.Where did Pope start his journey?

63.Did Pope decide to turn around at California’s Santa Monica Pier?

64.What is Pope’s favorite scene in the movie?

65.Why did Pope decide to run back and forth across America?

九、文段表达(15 分)书面表达(共15 分)

66. 从下面两个题目中任.选.一.题.,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办“传统美食节”,你打算邀请交换生Peter 参加。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动安排,以及他需要准备什么。

提示词语:playground, make a dish, share, introduce, chopsticks (筷子)

提示问题:● When and where are you going to have the festival?

●What are you going to do?

●What do you advise Peter to prepare?

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to come to the Traditional Food Festival in our school.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是李华,现在某英文网站正在举行“海淀之星”(Star of Haidian) 评选活动,请你写一篇文章,推荐你心目中的最佳人选。请在文中介绍你推荐的人是谁,推荐理由,以及他(她)带给你的启迪。

提示词语:recommend (推荐), hard-working, honest, attitude, inspire

提示问题:● Who do you recommend?

●Why do you recommend him/her?

●What can you learn from him/her?

There are many role models in my life.

海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案

2017.5

听力理解

一、听对话,选图。

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

二、听对话或独白,选择答案。

6.A

7. C

8.B

9. C 10.A 11.C 12. C 13.A14. B15.B

三、听对话,记录关键信息。

16. Dave17.sound 18.Green19.Sundayafternoon20. 812-5536

评分标准:16、18、19题大小写错误每两个扣0.5分;一处大小写错误不扣分

知识运用

四、单项填空

21. C 22. B23. A 24. B 25. D 26.A 27.A28.C 29.D30.C

五、完形填空

31. C 32.D33.C 34.B35. D36. B 37. A 38.A 39. B 40. A

阅读理解

六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。

41.A 42.D 43.C44.A45. B 46.B 47.C48.A 49.B 50.C

51.B52.D53. D 54. B 55. A

七、阅读短文,还原信息。

56. E 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C

八、阅读短文,回答问题。

61.It began on September 15, 2016.

62. Alabama.

63. Yes.

64. The scene where Gump decides for no reason to go for a little run. .

65. ①He was inspired by the main character’s classic cross-country run in the movie “Forrest Gump”.

② He wanted to make a difference. (He wanted to make people happy and also to raise money for two organizations that meant a lot to him)

③ He wanted to find out his limits.

(能写出一项即可以得2分;能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)

九、文段表达

The festival will start at 9:00 next Saturday morning. It will be held on the playground inside our school.

Everyone who attends the festival will make a dish to bring and share with other people. We will also introduce Chinese food cultures including how to use chopsticks.

If you are interested in coming, please prepare a dish as well. I suggest bringing traditional food from your own country. I’m sure people will be glad to try!

2.

The most impressive one in my eyes is Wang Hui and I would like to recommend her as the Star of Haidian. Following are my reasons.

Wang Hui is not only a hard-working student, but also has a good personality. The qualities I see in her encourage people around her, too. For example, she is honest to everyone, including herself.

I have learned a lot from Wang Hui, such as a positive attitude in whatever she does. I hope more people can get to know her and be inspired by her, too.

附录二:

听力文稿

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。

请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。

三、听对话或独白,记录关键信息。对话或独白你将听两遍。

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

北京海淀初三二模语文试卷及答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 语文 2018.5 学校姓名成绩 一、基础·运用(共15分) 1.请你欣赏下面东汉隶书名作《张迁碑》选帖,完成(1)—(2)题。(3分) (1)隶书笔画典型的特征之 一是横画_______。(1分) (2)下列对这幅作品的赏 析不正确 ...的一项是(2分) A.字形宽扁,方正典雅,古拙大气。 B.章法横有行,纵有列,沉着稳重。 C.线条厚重,起笔与收笔多用方笔。 D.笔法斜侧,洒脱飘逸,曼妙多姿。 2. 树文明礼仪之新风,立诚实守信之根本,是当代中学生义不容辞的责任。为此,某校学生会组织学校多个社团,开展“知礼守信——做文明中学生”的综合实践活动。下面

是学生会宣传部负责人拟写的一则倡议书,请你完成(1)—(3)题。(6分) 倡议书 亲爱的同学们: 文明有礼、诚实守信是我们中华民族的传统美德。我国自古就有“衣冠上国,礼仪之邦”的美誉,“不学礼无以立”,一个人的仪表、仪容、仪态,可以反映出他的道德修养和文化底(yùn);“人而无信,不知其可也”,诚信要我们“勿自欺”“勿欺人”,这是做人之根本。知礼守信,不仅是一种修养,更是一种责任;不仅是一种道义,更是一种准则。 美德内化于心,外化于行,创建文明和谐。 为此,校学生会特向全校学生发出如下倡议: 二、遵守校规校纪,遵守法律法规,遵守社会公德。热爱集体,团结同学,关心他人,互相帮助。 三、诚信做人,言行一致,知错就改;诚信处事,一诺千金;诚信考试,严谨求真。 同学们,我们要让知礼守信不再是简单的口号,而成为每个学子修身律己的行为准则。让我们行动起来,用我们的智慧和力量谱写新时代文明中学生的新篇章! 校学生会 2018年6月2日 (1)对文中加点字读音、根据拼音所写汉字、加点字笔画的判断,全都正确的一项是(2分) A.彬.彬有礼(bīng)底蕴“弘”字是6画 B.彬.彬有礼(bīn) 底蕴“弘”字是5画 C.彬.彬有礼(bīn)底韵“弘”字是6画 D.彬.彬有礼(bīng) 底韵“弘”字是5画 (2)有人根据倡议书中画线句子的内容,对“礼”的内涵依次作了高度概括。下列概括恰当的一项是(2分) A. 雅净静敬 B. 敬净静雅

2017年上海市黄浦区初三英语二模(含答案)

2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考 英语试卷2017.4 Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇 II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分) 26. Which of the following words is pronounced[fe?]? A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire 27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest. A) aB) an C) the D) / 28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert. A) by B) in C) at D) for 29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______ A) prize B) task C) friend D) care 30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car. A) other B) others C) another D) the other 31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907. A) in B) on C) at D) by 32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow. A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily 33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class. A) he B) him C) his D) himself 34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world. A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular 35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017. A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising 36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air. A) or B) for C) but D) so 37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers. A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing 38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June. A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited 39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it. A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking 40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop. A) until B) since C) if D) become 41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand. A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced 42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad. A) can B) need C) may D) should 43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach! A) What B) How C) What a D) How a 44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English? --_________

海淀初三语文二模答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习 语文 参考答案及评分标准2017.6 一、基础·运用(共19分) 1.(1)B(2分) (2)D(2分) (3)答案示例:叹号用在“朋友们”后,表明共勉的感叹语气。 答案示例:冒号用在“朋友们”后,提示下文的重要建议。 (共2分。标点1分,理由1分) 2.(1)B(2分) (2)C(2分) (3)答案示例:作品一率性潇洒,表达了享受宁静品读经典的情趣。 作品二体正势圆,表达了闲品茶韵静中读书的雅趣。 (共3分。选择1分;理由2分,其中书体特点1分,内容1分) 3.(1)天涯若比邻 (2)山气日夕佳 (3)谈笑有鸿儒往来无白丁 (4)答案示例:年少万兜鍪坐断东南战未休 (共6分。每空1分。有错该空不得分) 二、文言文阅读(共11分) 4. B(2分) 5. 有一座四角翘起,像鸟儿张开翅膀一样的亭子坐落在泉水边上,这就是醉翁亭。 (2分。意思对即可) 6. 酿泉之美醉翁亭之美山间朝暮之美山间四时之美 (共4分。每空意思对即可) 7. 欣然(1分) 8. 答案示例:身处逆境尚可旷达洒脱,于难为处仍能教化民众。 (共2分。胸怀1分,政绩1分) 三、名著阅读(共10分) 9. ①答案示例:勇②答案示例:千里走单骑③答案示例:水淹七军 (共3分,每空1分) 10. (1)答案示例:我一提起师兄,那怪就嚷要将你剥皮抽筋啃骨吃心! (共1分。意思对即可) (2)答案示例:孙悟空因三打白骨精被唐僧逐回花果山。 (共2分。意思对即可)

(3)略(共2分。团队精神1分,结合相关情节表述1分) 11. ①答案示例:拔何首乌②答案示例:对未知的好奇③隐鼠④五猖会 (共2分。每空0.5分) 四、现代文阅读(共30分) (一)(共14分) 12. 答案示例: (2)因为年龄小顽皮好动,小病号总是背不出那句诗,岳老师很伤心. (4)病重要转院,小病号将无法继续学习,岳老师深夜为他编教材。 (共4分。每小题2分,意思对即可) 13. 答案示例: 【甲】为小病号的病情严重而伤心,也为孩子太小而不能理解生命的意义而伤心。 【乙】为小病号临别背出那句诗而欣慰,也为不知以后能否与小病号再见而伤心。 (共3分。选择1分,原因2分) 14.答案示例: A “终年”“苍白”写出了岳老师身体状况很差,而“一丝红晕”与“苍白”形成对 比,写出了岳老师为小病号讲课时的激动心情,体现了岳老师对生命有着深刻的 理解。 B “仰“盯”“挺”“拢”“喊”等一系列的动词,写出了小病号在离别之际,认真深 情地为岳老师背诵诗句的情形,表达了自己对老师诚挚的感激与留恋之情。 (共3分。选择1分,赏析2分) 15. 答案示例: 岳老师与小病号因病相遇而成为师生,这是“生命碰撞”而“燃起星火”;岳老师在教小病号的过程中再次感受到生命的意义,小病号在离别时能用所学的诗句来表达 生命的情义,这就是他们“照亮彼此的人生”。 (共4分。每个要点1分,语言表达1分) (二)(共9分) 16. 答案示例: 养生及药用价值,高雅的艺术价值与蕴含的中华传统礼仪价值,促进“一带一路” 沿线各国共同发展的时代价值。 (共3分。每个要点1分) 17. 答案示例: (1)公元十七世纪,被海运贩卖到荷兰。 (2)公元九世纪,被派遣到中国学习文化的遣唐使带回日本。 (共4分。时间1分,方式1分)

海淀区2018届初三二模语文试题及答案

2018北京海淀区九初三(二模) 语 文 2018.5 学校 姓名 成绩 注 意 事 项 1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,21道小题。满分100分。考试时间150分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 一、基础·运用(共15分) 1.请你欣赏下面东汉隶书名作《张迁碑》选帖,完成(1)—(2)题。(3分) (1)隶书笔画典型的特征之一是横画_______。(1分) (2)下列对这幅作品的赏析不正确... 的一项是(2分) A .字形宽扁,方正典雅,古拙大气。 B .章法横有行,纵有列,沉着稳重。 C .线条厚重,起笔与收笔多用方笔。 D .笔法斜侧,洒脱飘逸,曼妙多姿。 2. 树文明礼仪之新风,立诚实守信之根本,是当代中学生义不容辞的责任。为此,某校学生会组织学校多个社团,开展“知礼守信——做文明中学生”的综合实践活动。下面 是学生会宣传部负责人拟写的一则倡议书,请你完成(1)—(3)题。(6分) 倡议书 亲爱的同学们: 文明有礼、诚实守信是我们中华民族的传统美德。我国自古就有“衣冠上国,礼仪之邦”的美誉,“不学礼无以立”,一个人的仪表、仪容、仪态,可以反映出他的道德修养和文化底(y ùn );“人而无信,不知其可也”,诚信要我们“勿自欺”“勿欺人”,这是做人之根本。知礼守信,不仅是一种修养,更是一种责任;不仅是一种道义,更是一种准则。 知礼守信在当今社会越来越受到人们的重视。我们中学生是未来社会的建设者,民族崛起的希望。①作为校园主人,我们应当遵守文明礼仪,弘. 扬诚实守信之风;②我们要将传统美德内化于心,外化于行,创建文明和谐。 为此,校学生会特向全校学生发出如下倡议: 一、相互尊重,谦和恭谨;注重仪容,衣着整洁;心平气和,沉稳专注;彬. 彬有礼,端庄大方。 二、遵守校规校纪,遵守法律法规,遵守社会公德。热爱集体,团结同学,关心他人,互相帮助。 三、诚信做人,言行一致,知错就改;诚信处事,一诺千金;诚信考试,严谨求真。 同学们,我们要让知礼守信不再是简单的口号,而成为每个学子修身律己的行为准则。让我们行动起来,用我们的智慧和力量谱写新时代文明中学生的新篇章! 校学生会 2018年6月2日 (1)对文中加点字读音、根据拼音所写汉字、加点字笔画的判断,全都正确的一项是(2分) A.彬. 彬有礼(bīng) 底蕴 “弘”字是6画 B.彬. 彬有礼(bīn) 底蕴 “弘”字是5画 C.彬. 彬有礼(b īn ) 底韵 “弘”字是6画 D.彬. 彬有礼(bīng) 底韵 “弘”字是5画

(完整word版)2019年上海黄浦区初三二模语文试卷(附答案)

黄浦区2019年九年级学业考试模拟考 语文试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 考生注意: 1.本试卷共27题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文(40分) (一)默写(15分) 1.盈盈一水间,。(《迢迢牵牛星》) 2.,浅草才能没马蹄。(白居易《钱塘湖春行》) 3.知否,知否,。(李清照《如梦令》)) 4.,得之心而寓之酒也。(欧阳修《醉翁亭记》) 5.土地平旷,屋舍俨然,。(陶渊明《桃花源记》) (二)阅读下面的诗,完成第6-7题(4分) 送友人 青山横北郭,白水绕东城。 此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。 浮云游子意,落日故人情。 挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。 6.这首诗的作者是唐代的。(2分) 7.下列对这首诗内容的理解,正确的一项是(2分) A.“横”字写出水之动态。 B.“绕”字写出山之静态。 C.尾联抒发难舍难分的情感。 D.通篇都在写秀丽的自然美。 (三)阅读下文,完成8—10题(9分) ①黔无驴,有好事者船载以入。至则无可用,放之山下。虎见之,庞然大物也,以为神,蔽林间窥之。稍出近之,慭慭然,莫相知。 ②他日,驴一鸣,虎大骇,远遁;以为且噬己也,甚恐。然往来视之,觉无异能者;益习其声,又近出前后,终不敢搏。稍近,益狎,荡倚冲冒。驴不胜怒,蹄之。虎因喜,计之曰:“技止此耳!”因跳踉大?,断其喉,尽其肉,乃去。

8.下列对第①段内容的理解,不正确的一项是()(2分) A.“船载以入”意思是用船运载一头驴进入黔地。 B.“以为神”意思是把它当作神奇的东西。 C.“林间”意思是驴在林间偷看。 D.“莫相知”意思是不了解驴究竟有多大本领。 9.用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。(3分) 以为且噬己也______________________________________ 10.以下是老虎认识驴的心理过程,请用自己的话填空。(4分) 最初___________________ 最后_______________________ (四)阅读下文,完成第11-13题(12分) 范文正在睢阳掌学,有孙秀才上谒,文正赠钱十千。明年孙生复道睢阳谒文正,又赠十千,因问:“何故.汲汲①于道路?”孙秀才戚然却色曰:“老母无以养,若日得百钱,则甘旨②足矣。”文正曰:“吾观.子 辞气,非乞客也,二年仆仆,所得几何?吾今补子为学职,月可得三千以供养,子能安于为学乎?”孙生再拜大喜,于是授《春秋》,而孙生笃学,不舍昼夜 .........,行复修谨,文正甚爱之。明年文正去睢阳,孙亦辞归。后十年,闻泰山下有孙明复先生以《春秋》教授学者,朝廷召至太学,乃昔日索游孙秀才也。 【注释】①汲汲:形容心情迫切。②甘旨:美味的食物。 11.解释加点的词语(4分) (1)何故.汲汲于道路()(2)吾观.子辞气() 12.下列对加点句的理解,最恰当的一项是()(4分) A.孙明复专注于学习,昼夜不回家。 B.孙明复放弃了学习,昼夜不回家。 C.孙明复专注于学习,昼夜不放弃。 D.孙明复专注于听课,昼夜不放弃。 13.本文最后一句的作用是(1)____________________________________________________ (2)________________________________________________________________________________(4分) (一)阅读下文,完成第14-18题(20分) 读人如读书 ①在《择书的标准》一文中,曾谈到读书实际上是读人,读写书人的才气、天分、性情和智慧,而不是读他的身份和专业知识。其实这话也可以倒过来说,读人也如读书,与人打交道,不必看重对方的身份,才学、性情、心智才是要紧的。 ②虽说读人如读书,但在书房里读人与在生活中读人毕竟不是一回事。书房读人如单思暗恋,不管

2020北京市海淀区中考二模语文试卷--带答案--北京中考模拟

2020年海淀区初三二模语文 一、基础·运用(共14分)学校策划开展以“多元文明交融与共”为主题的线上探究活动,请你完成任务。 1.下面是某小组同学为启动仪式准备的发言稿。阅读文段,完成(1)-(3)题。(6分) 文明如水,润物无声。文化的融合是异质文化之间相互接触、彼此交流、不断创新和融汇的过程,体现了在互补和互惠关系中寻求平衡的倾向,是文化发展演进过程的必然步骤。 【甲】中国是文明交流互鉴的倡导者,更是身体力行的实践者。先秦时期,文明交流仅局限于中原地区与周边地区,但这种交流传播了先进的文明,吸收了周边地区的优秀文化,促使中原文明养成善于吸收其他文化的特点。西周春秋时期的民族融合,战国时期的赵武灵王胡服骑射,都表现出了一种虚怀若谷、广纳百川的气度与胸怀。自秦汉以来,中外交流的动脉逐渐形成。西汉张骞西行打通了陆上的丝绸之路,架起了直通亚欧大陆的桥梁。从此,佛教、琉璃、各种农作物等传入中国,中国的四大发明、丝绸、瓷器等则传至亚欧各地。在陆上丝绸之路稳步发展的同时,对外交流的海道也伴随着秦汉时期造船高峰的到来而日渐延伸。到明朝初期郑和下西洋时,中国的船队经过南海诸岛,跨越亚、非两洲,最远可到达非洲赤道以南的东海岸,形成覆盖面更大的海上丝绸之路。通过畅通且跨度很大的海上通道,中华传统文化散播于亚、欧、非各地,同时亚、欧、非的文化也不断地传入中国。 【乙】文明因交流而多彩,文明因互鉴而丰富。“沧海不遗点滴,始能成其大;泰岱不弃拳石,始能成其高。”中华传统文化具有汲取其他文化精?.的重要特点,在葆有自身优秀文化传统的基础上,通过对其他文化摄取融汇,从容地发展完善自己,形成内容丰富、具有特殊魅力的文化特色。不同的文化交相辉映,中华文化历久弥新 ....,这是今天我们强大文化自信的根源。【丙】在开放中交流,在包容中互生,在创新中发展,文明之花才会在世界舞台上(xuàn)烂绽放。(1)给加点字注音、根据拼音写汉字和对画线字笔顺作出判断,全都正确的一项是(2分) A.精?.(suí)炫寻:┐一一一刂丶 B.精?.(suǐ)绚寻:┐一一一刂丶 C.精?.(suí)绚寻:┐一一一丶刂 D.精?.(suǐ)炫寻:┐一一一丶刂 (2)“弥”在《现代汉语词典》中的义项有:①遍,漫;②填满,遮掩;③更加。结合发言稿的内容,你认为“历久弥新”这一成语在这里的意思是。(2分)(3)小组一位同学为发言稿写了诵读脚本,其中不怡当的一项是(2分) 【甲】句两个分句是递进关系,强调后者,“更”字应重读,以强调中国是“实践者”。 【乙】句釆用对偶句式,富于节奏美,所以两个语句的语速要一疾一徐,读出明显的对比变化。 【丙】句釆用长短句。短句句式整齐,节奏明快;长句舒缓,结尾总结升华,语调渐趋昂扬。 2.下面是“海纳百川——文化的包容”课题组同学准备的线上交流稿件。阅读文段,完成(1)(2)题。(3分)中国的传统文化具有极强的包容性特征。这种包容性体现在多元开放的文化理念上。孔子的“君子和而不同”,《周易》的“天下一致而百虑,同归而殊途”,①。多元开放的文化理念,一方面,使作为中华文化主体的儒家思想不断吸收和融合其他各家各派的思想,成为一种绵延不绝的思想体系;另一方面,极大地影响了中国文化,使之形成兼收并蓄的传统,并生生不息。"天人合一”“②”的社会理想,“载舟覆舟”“居安思危”的忧患意识,“止戈为武”“协和万邦”的和平思想,“儒法并用”“德刑相辅”的治世理念……一直是中华民族治国理政的重要思想。可以说,中国文化博大精深,生生不息,正是其源远流长的结果。 (1)依据上下文,在①②横线处依次填入的语句,都正确的一项是(2分) A.都体现了思想文化多元开放的主张天下为公B.都是多元文化追求共性的主张天下为公C.都体现了思想文化多元开放的主张与人为善D.都是多元文化追求共性的主张与人为善 (2)作为总结句,文段画线语句有一处表达欠妥,请你加以修改。(1分) 修改: 3.“香远益清——文化的远播”课题组找到这样一则新闻稿。阅读文稿,完成(1)(2)题。(5分) BBC推出最新纪录片《杜甫——中国最伟大的诗人》 近日,BBC推出单集58分钟的最新纪录片《杜甫——中国最伟大的诗人》,在全世界引起关注,杜甫。 “尽管拥有世界上现存最古老的诗歌传统,中国的文学历史却常常被忽视。”从《卫报》对这部纪录片的推介可以

2019年北京市海淀区初三数学二模试卷答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习 数 学 参考答案及评分标准 2019.6 说明: 合理答案均可酌情给分,但不得超过原题分数 一、选择题(本题共32分,每小题4分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 答案 A D C B C D D C 二、填空题(本题共16分,每小题4分) 题号 9 10 11 12 答案 5 2(3)2y x =+- 30° 101 4 注:第12题答对一个给2分,答对两个给4分 三、解答题(本题共30分,每小题5分) 13.解:原式323=--+231+ …….……………………..4分 2=-. …….……………………..5分 14.解:方程两边同时乘以(2)(2)x x +-方程可化为: 3(2)2(2)3(2)(2)x x x x x -++=+-, …….……………………..2分 即 223624312x x x x -++=-. ∴ 4x =. …….……………………..4分 经检验:4x =是原方程的解. ∴原方程的解是4x =. …….……………………..5分 15. 证明:∵AE ⊥BC 于E , AF ⊥CD 于F , ∴90AEB AFD ∠=∠=?, …….……………………..1分 ∵菱形ABCD , ∴AB =AD , B D ∠=∠. …….……………………..3分 在Rt △EBA 和Rt △FDA 中, ,, .AEB AFD B D AB AD ∠=∠?? ∠=∠??=? ∴△EBA ≌△FDA . …….……………………..4分 ∴AE =AF . …….……………………..5分

16.解:∵2()(2)(2)x y x y y x ----=(2)(2)x y x y x y ---+ …….……………………..1分 (2)y x y =-, …….……………………..2分 又∵32y x y + =, ∴3 2x y y -=. ………………..3分 将3 2x y y -= 代入上式,得(2) 3.y x y -= ∴当3 2y x y +=时,代数式2()(2)(2)x y x y y x ----的值为3. …….……………………..5分 17.解:(1)∵ 直线y x b =-+经过点(2,1)A , ∴ 12b =-+. …….……………………..1分 ∴ 3b =. …….……………………..2分 (2)∵ M 是直线3y x =-+上异于A 的动点,且在第一象限内. ∴ 设M (a ,3a -+),且03a <<. 由MN ⊥x 轴,AB x ⊥轴得, MN=3a -+,ON=a ,AB =1,2OB =. ∵ MON △的面积和AOB △的面积相等, ∴ ()11 32122 a a -+=??. …….……………………..3分 解得:11a =,22a =(不合题意,舍). …….……………………..4分 ∴ M (1,2). …….……………………..5分 18.解:(1)由租用甲种汽车x 辆,则租用乙种汽车(8x -)辆. …….……………………..1分 由题意得:290, 100. 4030(8)1020(8)x x x x +-?? +-?≥≥ …….……………………..3分 解得:56x ≤≤. …….……………………..4分 即共有2种租车方案: 第一种是租用甲种汽车5辆,乙种汽车3辆; 第二种是租用甲种汽车6辆,乙种汽车2辆. …….……………………..5分 19.解:作DE //AC ,交BC 的延长线于点E ,作DF ⊥BE,垂足为F. …….……………………..1分 ∵AD //BC , ∴四边形ACED 为平行四边形. ∴AD=CE=3,BE=BC+CE=8. …….……………………..2分 ∵AC ⊥BD , ∴DE ⊥BD. ∴△BDE 为直角三角形 ,90.BDE ∠=? ∵∠DBC =30°,BE =8, ∴4,4 3.DE BD == …….……………………..4分 在直角三角形BDF 中∠DBC =30°, ∴23DF =. …….……………………..5分 B A D C E F y x b =-+B O A x y M N

北京海淀2018初三二模语文试卷及答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习 语 文 2018.5 一、基础·运用(共15分) 1.请你欣赏下面东汉隶书名作《张迁碑》选帖,完成(1)—(2)题。(3分) (1)隶书笔画典型的特征之一是横画_______。(1分) (2)下列对这幅作品的赏析不正确... 的一项是(2分) A .字形宽扁,方正典雅,古拙大气。 B .章法横有行,纵有列,沉着稳重。 C .线条厚重,起笔与收笔多用方笔。 D .笔法斜侧,洒脱飘逸,曼妙多姿。 2. 树文明礼仪之新风,立诚实守信之根本,是当代中学生义不容辞的责任。为此,某校学生会组织学校多个社团,开展“知礼守信——做文明中学生”的综合实践活动。下面 是学生会宣传部负责人拟写的一则倡议书,请你完成(1)—(3)题。(6分) 倡议书 亲爱的同学们: 文明有礼、诚实守信是我们中华民族的传统美德。我国自古就有“衣冠上国,礼仪之邦”的美誉,“不学礼无以立”,一个人的仪表、仪容、仪态,可以反映出他的道德修养和文化底(y ùn );“人而无信,不知其可也”,诚信要我们“勿自欺”“勿欺人”,这是做人之根本。知礼守信,不仅是一种修养,更是一种责任;不仅是一种道义,更是一种准则。 知礼守信在当今社会越来越受到人们的重视。我们中学生是未来社会的建设者,民族崛②我们要将传统美德内化于心,外化于行,创建文明和谐。 为此,校学生会特向全校学生发出如下倡议:

二、遵守校规校纪,遵守法律法规,遵守社会公德。热爱集体,团结同学,关心他人,互相帮助。 三、诚信做人,言行一致,知错就改;诚信处事,一诺千金;诚信考试,严谨求真。 同学们,我们要让知礼守信不再是简单的口号,而成为每个学子修身律己的行为准则。让我们行动起来,用我们的智慧和力量谱写新时代文明中学生的新篇章! 校学生会 2018年6月2日(1)对文中加点字读音、根据拼音所写汉字、加点字笔画的判断,全都正确的一项是(2分) A.彬.彬有礼(bīng)底蕴“弘”字是6画 B.彬.彬有礼(bīn)底蕴“弘”字是5画 C.彬.彬有礼(bīn)底韵“弘”字是6画 D.彬.彬有礼(bīng)底韵“弘”字是5画 (2)有人根据倡议书中画线句子的内容,对“礼”的内涵依次作了高度概括。下列概括恰当的一项是(2分) A. 雅净静敬 B. 敬净静雅 C. 静敬净雅 D. 雅静净敬 (3)第二段①②两处画线句,有一句表达欠妥,请找出来并加以修改。(2分) 3.在学生会的号召下,各学生社团积极响应,纷纷行动起来。请你走进话剧社、文学社参与他们的活动。(4分) (1)话剧社的同学针对“知礼守信”这一活动主题,精心编排了一场话剧《曾子避席》。 下面是该话剧剧本中的一个选段,台词中有一处表达不得体,请你找出来并抄写在答题纸上。(2分) 孔子和众弟子坐于席上论道,曾子坐在孔子身边。 孔子(侧身面向曾子)圣贤之王有至高无上的德行,精要奥妙的理论,用来教导人们,人们就能和睦相处,你知道这德行和理论是什么吗? 〔曾子立刻席子上站起来,走到席子外面。 曾子(恭敬地说)我不够聪明,还没有领悟到。先生,您有什么愚见请不吝赐教。 (2)文学社同学想拟写一副宣传“知礼守信”的对联,请你根据上面的剧本、下面的文字与图片,协助他们完成下面这副对联。(2分) 令既具,未布,恐民之不信己,乃立 三丈之木于国都市南门,募民有能徙置北 门者予十金。民怪之,莫敢徙。复曰“能 徙者予五十金”。有一人徙之,辄予五十 金,以明不欺。卒下令。 ——选自《史记·商君列传》

2017年上海黄浦区初三二模语文试题(附答案)

2017年黄浦区初三二模语文试题 一、文言文(40分) (一)默写(15分) 1. ,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。(《黄鹤楼》) 2.雨前初见花间蕊,。(《雨晴》) 3.东边日出西边雨,。(《竹枝词》) 4. ,皆叹惋。(《桃花源记》) 5.无丝竹之乱耳,。(《陋室铭》) (二)阅读下面两首作品,完成第6-7题(4分) 如梦令 昨夜雨疏风骤,浓睡不消残酒。试问卷帘人,却道海棠依旧。知否,知否?应是绿肥红瘦。 6.词中“试问卷帘人”的“试”字表达了作者_______心理。(2分) 7.以下与“知否、知否?应是绿肥红瘦”不同,没有使用设问手法的一项是__________(2分) A.卖炭得钱何所营,身上衣裳口中食。 B.岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。 C.自送别、心难舍,一点相思几时绝?凭阑袖拂杨花雪。 D.天下事有难易乎?为之,则难者亦易矣;不为,则易者亦难矣。 (三)阅读下文,完成8--10题(9分) 明帝说日 晋明帝①数岁,坐元帝膝上。有人从长安来,元帝问洛下②消息,潸然流涕。明帝问:“何以致泣?”,具以东渡意③告之。因问明帝:“汝意谓长安何如日远?”答曰:“日远。不闻仁从日边来,居然④可知。”元帝异之。明日,集群臣宴会,告以此意,更重问之。乃答曰:“日近。”元帝失色,曰:“尔何故异昨日之言邪?”答曰:“举目见日,不见长安。” 【注释】 ①“晋明帝”句:按:晋元帝司马睿原为安东将军,镇守建康。后来京都洛阳失守,怀帝逃到平阳,不久,长安也失守。晋愍帝死后,司马睿才即帝位。其长子司马绍后继位为明帝。 ②洛下:洛阳方面。(这是洛阳被匈奴占领) ③具以东渡意告之:把晋王朝东迁的原委具体地说给他听。 ④居然:显然。 11.解释下列句中加点的词。(4分) (1)具以.东渡意告之()(2)元帝异.之() 12.对文中画线句翻译恰当的一项是()(3分) A.你觉得长安和太阳比一样远吗? B.你认为长安与太阳比,哪一个更远? C.你觉得长安怎么会像太阳那样远呢? D.你认为从长安远看太阳,像什么呢?

2020年北京市海淀区中考数学二模试卷(解析版)

2020年北京市海淀区中考数学二模试卷 一.选择题(共8小题) 1.下面的四个图形中,是圆柱的侧面展开图的是() A.B. C.D. 2.若代数式有意义,则实数x的取值范围是() A.x=0B.x=2C.x≠0D.x≠2 3.如图,在△ABC中,AB=3cm,通过测量,并计算△ABC的面积,所得面积与下列数值最接近的是() A.1.5cm2B.2cm2C.2.5cm2D.3cm2 4.图中阴影部分是由4个完全相同的的正方形拼接而成,若要在①,②,③,④四个区域中的某个区域处添加一个同样的正方形,使它与阴影部分组成的新图形是中心对称图形,则这个正方形应该添加在() A.区域①处B.区域②处C.区域③处D.区域④处 5.如图,在△ABC中,EF∥BC,ED平分∠BEF,且∠DEF=70°,则∠B的度数为()

A.70°B.60°C.50°D.40° 6.如果a2﹣a﹣2=0,那么代数式(a﹣1)2+(a+2)(a﹣2)的值为()A.1B.2C.3D.4 7.如图,⊙O的半径等于4,如果弦AB所对的圆心角等于90°,那么圆心O到弦AB的距离为() A.B.2C.2D.3 8.在平面直角坐标系xOy中,对于点P(a,b),若ab>0,则称点P为“同号点”.下列函数的图象中不存在“同号点”的是() A.y=﹣x+1B.y=x2﹣2x C.y=﹣D.y=x2+ 二.填空题(共8小题) 9.单项式3x2y的系数为. 10.如图,点A,B,C在⊙O上,点D在⊙O内,则∠ACB∠ADB.(填“>”,“=” 或“<”) 11.如表记录了一名篮球运动员在罚球线上投篮的结果: 投篮次数n4882124176230287328 投中次数m335983118159195223

2018届黄浦区中考英语二模

黄浦区2017学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研 英语学科试卷2018年4月 (满分150分,考试时间:100分钟) 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分) l. Listening Comprehension (听力理解):(共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(6分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) 7. A) 10:00 B)9:20. C)9:40. D) 10:40 8. A)By underground. B)By bus . C)By taxi D).By bicycle 9. A)In a hotel B)In a library C)In a bookstore D)In a large room 10. .A) Stay for dinner B)wait for Helen C) Meet his parent D)Hurry home 11. A)Exciting B) Interesting . C) Frightening D)Disappointing. 12. A)Learning French B)Looking after his aunt C) Travelling around. D)Teaching a language 13. A)Teacher and student. B)Husband and wife C)Brother and sister. D) customer and shop assistant 14. A)Making cakes B)Ordering drinks C)Shopping online. D) Preparing fora party. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“”表示):(6分) 15.Michelle began to love skating at the age of seven. 16.In fact, Michelle was too young to start learning skating 17.To pay for the professional training, her parents had to sell their house. 18.In 1992.Michelle won the game in the U.S Skating Contest. 19.Michelle became one of the best skaters in the word in 1996 20.In 1998,Michelle won first

2019年黄浦区初三二模数学卷及答案

黄浦区2019年九年级学业考试模拟考 数学试卷 2019年4月 (考试时间:100分钟 总分:150分) 考生注意: 1.本试卷含三个大题,共25题; 2.答题时,考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答,在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效; 3.除第一、二大题外,其余各题如无特别说明,都必须在答题纸的相应位置上写出证明或计算的主要步骤. 一、选择题:(本大题共6题,每题4分,满分24分) 【下列各题的四个选项中,有且只有一个是正确的,选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上.】 1.下列自然数中,素数是( ▲ ) (A )1; (B )2; (C )4; (D )9. 2.下列运算正确的是( ▲ ) (A )5 3 2)(a a =; (B )532a a a =?; (C ) a a 4)2(2=; (D )2 36a a a =÷. 3.反比例函数x m y = 的图像在第二、四象限内,则点(),1m -在( ▲ ) (A )第一象限; (B )第二象限; (C )第三象限; (D )第四象限. 4.为了了解某校九年级400名学生的体重情况,从中抽取50名学生的体重进行分析.在这项调查中,样本是指( ▲ ) (A )400名学生; (B )被抽取的50名学生; (C )400名学生的体重; (D )被抽取的50名学生的体重. 5.下列等式成立的是( ▲ ) (A )()a a --=r r ; (B )() 0a a +-=r r ; (C )a b b a -=-r r r r ; (D )0a a -=r r r . 6.半径分别为1和5的两个圆相交,它们的圆心距可以是( ▲ ) (A )3; (B )4; (C )5; (D )6. 二、填空题:(本大题共12题,每题4分,满分48分) 7= ▲ . 8.因式分解:2 9a -= ▲ . 93=的解是x = ▲ . 10.直线23y x =-的截距是 ▲ . 11.不等式组25,30x x >??-

2019年北京市海淀区中考二模数学试题及答案

海 淀 区 九 年 级 第 二 学 期 期 末练 习(二模) 数学 2019.6 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。一、选择题(本题共32分,每小题4分) 下面各题均有四个选项,其中只有一个..是符合题意的. 1.6-的相反数是 A .16 - B . 16 C .6- D .6 2.2019年12月2日凌晨,承载了国人登月梦想的“嫦娥三号”在西昌卫星发射中心成功发射.在此次发射任务中,火箭把“嫦娥三号”送入近地点高度约210千米、远地点高度约368000千米的地月转移轨道.数字368000用科学记数法表示为 A .36.8×104B .3.68×106 C .3.68×105D .0.368×106 3.如图是某个几何体的三视图,该几何体是 A .长方体 B .圆锥 C .圆柱 D .三棱柱 4.如图,AB ∥CD ,点E 在CA 的延长线上. 若∠BAE =40°,则∠ACD 的大小为 A .150° B .140° C .130° D .120° 5.掷一枚质地均匀的正方体骰子,骰子的六个面上分别刻有1到6的点数,掷一次骰子,在骰子向上的一面上出现点数大于4的概率为 俯视图 左视图 主视图 E D C B A

A . 16 B . 13 C . 12 D . 23 6.如图,四边形ABCD 是⊙O 的内接正方形,点P 是CD ⌒上不同于点C 的任意一点,则∠BPC 的大小是 A .45° B .60° C .75° D .90° 7.某次数学趣味竞赛共有10道题目,每道题答对得10分,答错或不答得0分,全班40 ,他们的得分情况如下表所示:则全班40名同学的成绩的中位数和众数分别是 A .75,70 B .70,70 C .80,80 D .75,80 8.如图1,AB 是半圆O 的直径,正方形OPNM 的对角线ON 与AB 垂直且相等,Q 是OP 的中点. 一只机器甲虫从点A 出发匀速爬行,它先沿直径爬到点B ,再沿半圆爬回到点A ,一台微型记录仪记录了甲虫的爬行过程. 设甲虫爬行的时间为t ,甲虫与微型记录仪之间的距离为y ,表示y 与t 的函数关系的图象如图2所示,那么微型记录仪可能位于图1中的 A. 点M B. 点N C. 点P D. 点Q 二、填空题(本题共16分,每小题4分) 9.分解因式:3 269b b b -+=___________________. 10.请写出一个y 随x 增大而增大的正比例函数表达式,y =______________. 11.在矩形ABCD 中,由9个边长均为1的正方形组成的“L 型”模板如图放置,此时量得CF=3,则BC 边的长度为_____________. P F E D C B A

2018年黄浦区初三数学二模卷和答案

黄浦区2018年九年级学业考试模拟考 数学试卷 (考试时间:100分钟 总分:150分) 考生注意: 1?本试卷含三个大题,共 25题; 2. 答题时,考生务必按答题要求在答题纸规定的位置上作答,在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效; 3. 除第一、二大题外,其余各题如无特别说明,都必须在答题纸的相应位置上写出证明或计算的主要 步骤. 一、选择题: (本大题共6题,每题4分,满分24分) 【下列各题的四个选项中,有且只有一个是正确的,选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上 ?】 4.) 人次 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 工资 30 3 2 1.5 1.2 2 0.8 (工资单位:万元) (A )平均数; (B) 中位数; (C ) 众数; (D )标准差 uuu uuu 5.计算:AB BA ( ▲ ) uuu uiu r (A ) AB ; (B) BA ; (C ) 0 ; (D ) 0. 6.下列命题中, 假命题是( ▲ ) (A) 如果一条直线平分弦和弦所对的一条弧,那么这条直线经过圆心,并且垂直于这条弦; (B) 如果一条直线平分弦所对的两条弧,那么这条直线经过圆心,并且垂直于这条弦; (C) 如果一条直线经过圆心,并且平分弦,那么该直线平分这条弦所对的弧,并且垂直于这条弦; (D) 如果一条直线经过圆心,并且垂直弦,那么该直线平分这条弦和弦所对的弧. 2018年4月 2 3 1. 下列实数中,介于一与一之间的是( 3 2 (A) 2 ; ( B ) ?、 3 ; 2. 下列方程中没有实数根的是( ▲) 2 ▲) 22 (C ) ; (D ) 7 2 (B ) x x 1 0 ; 3. (C ) x 2 1 0 ; (D) x 2 x 0 一个反比例函数与一个一次函数在同一坐标平面内的图像如图示, k 中的反比例函数解析式为 y —,那么该一次函数可能的解析式是 x (A) y kx k ; (B) y kx k (C ) y kx k ; (D) y kx

相关文档
最新文档