2018年英语中考模拟试题(含答案)
2018年英语中考模拟试题（一）
第I卷（选择题，共60分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What interesting game! Let me have try, OK?
A. an ；/
B. an ；a
C. the ；a
D. /；a
2. My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to described in that book.
A. them
B. these
C. ones
D. those
3. I’m going shopping right now. Would you like to go with ?
A. me
B. I
C. my
D. mine
4. —did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day?
— Some flowers.
A. How
B. Where
C. When
D. What
5. Don’t give up your English study. is too difficult if you put your effort into it.
A. Anything
B. Something
C. Nothing
D. Everything
6. It’s not easy for trailwa lkers to finish walking a trail within 48 hours.
A. 100-kilometre
B. 100-kilometres
C. 100 kilometres
D. 100 kilometres’
7. —Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, could you tell me ?
A. how did you go to the park
B. what you did in the trip
C. that you saw something beautiful
D. if your friends had played with you
8. Simon makes friends in his class because he is very selfish.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
9. This digital camera too much. I can’t afford it.
A. takes
B. spends
C. pays
D. costs
10. —May I help you? You seem to have some trouble.
—, thanks. I think I can manage it myself.
A. No problem
B. There's no way
C. That's all right
D. All right
11. —How clean the classroom is!
—Yes. It ________ just now.
A. has cleaned
B. was cleaned
C. is cleaned
D. cleaned
12. I ________ believe that she ________ there too.
A. could, wasn't
B. couldn't, was
C. couldn't, is
D. could, isn't
13. She ________ but could ________ nothing.
A. heard, listen
B. listened, hear
C. listened, listen
D. heard, hear
14. He shouted ________ help, but no one came ________ a long time.
A. to, to
B. to, for
C. for, to
D. for, for
15. They didn't know ________.
A. where go to
B. where to go
C. go to where
D. to go where
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life .
The only way I could ___16___ this was to work in the local paper factory in my town , or get married . I was very nervous when I told my ___17___ I wanted to leave school . I thought he would say , “___18___ You are going to the college (大学) .” I was very ___19___ when he said, “ OK, Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later,___20___ took me to the factory . I imagined everyone to be friends ___21___ together and have fun . I even imagined there would be music and singing . I___22___ I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we ___23___ the factory gate , my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were __24___. I walked around the factory looking at the building , the workers , and listening to the noise . It was __25___. I ran back to my father and said, “ I want to go home.”
He asked me, “ What do you think of the ___26___?”
“ Too bad,” I answered.
“And marriage is even ___27____!” he said
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard ___28___ I could get into a good college . I ___29___ studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our___30__ to the paper factory , I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me . I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
16.A. say B. do C. receive D. find
17.A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband
18.A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. Ok?
19.A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised
20.A. he B. she C. it D. they
21.A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming
22. A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope
23.A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for
24.A. outside B. inside C. back D. away
25.A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special
26.A. workers B. guard C. building D. factory
27.A .better B. harder C. worse D. easier
28.A. but B. if C. so D. or
29.A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded
30.A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip
三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.
31. Daming won’t next weekend.
A. do his lessons
B. go shopping
C. do sports
D. see Betty
32. You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .
A. on Saturday morning
B. on Saturday evening
C. on Sunday morning
D. on Sunday afternoon
33. You can on Saturday morning.
A. play table tennis with Daming
B. go to Ann’s party with Betty
C. chat with Daming on the Internet
D. see Daming and Betty in the park
B
Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. He’s American. He smiles a lot and he’s friendly but he speaks very fast. It’s difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.
During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. He’s got a big family, two brothers and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.
Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi. How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think it’s polite.
At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.
34. Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .
A. England
B. America
C. Japan
D. Australia
35. Mr White’s parents have children.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
36. Mr White told us something about in his first English class.
A. his family
B. America and Americans
C. his family and Americans
D. his family, America and Americans
37. The writer thinks their English class will be .
A. cheerful
B. lively
C. enjoyable
D. exciting
C
The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosopher’s Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.
Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her life’s dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.
Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the United States. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers’ lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowling’s life had completely changed, in just three years.
Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned ￡70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over ￡150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.
38. Rowling’s dream was .
A. to be a book seller
B. to make a movie
C. to have her books published
D. to be an English teacher
39. Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?
A. Four publishers bought it.
B. It took the writer many years to finish it.
C. It was first published in Portugal.
D. Rowling got the idea from her daughter.
40. Harry Potter has been translated into languages.
A. about 50
B. more than 35
C. about 70
D. more than 150
41. This reading is about .
A. the writer’s life
B. Harry Potter’s life
C. how the book became a movie
D. why Harry Potter is popular
D
Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then，an air hostess came up to her and asked. "Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,
a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.
The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.
When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to
help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closer
and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.
Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.
42. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?
A. She felt glad to do so.
B. She went mad with anger.
C. She was not willing to do so.
D. She was afraid of the man and his wife.
43. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?
A. She lost her job.
B. She suffered from a car accident.
C. She met a stranger.
D. She disliked the air hostess.
44. What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?
A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.
B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.
C. Emily agrced that Mary would change her seat.
D. Emily agrced that she would receive her treatmcnt.
45. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Flying With Strangers
B. Changing Seats
C. Learning To Forgivc
D. Passing Your Love On
第II卷（非选择题，共60分）
四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词
46. A friend of (I) is getting married next month.
47. Jane would like to live on the (three) floor .
48. The actress is in her forties. I thought she was much (young)!
49. The man was breathing (heavy) and had blood on his shirt.
50. Last Saturday evening all of us enjoyed (自己) at Sue’s birthday party.
B 根据句意和首写字母提示,完成下列单词。(5分)
51. An a________ happened to the washer.
52. In which d________ are you going, north or south?
53. He was shaking with f________.
54. At the m________ I am working.
55. I looked e________ for my lost key.
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56. Our school reading-room is always __________people.
57.There will be less _____in our city if we take action to protect the environment.
58._________my father _______my mother used to study in this famous middle school.
59.He’d like to buy a present for his sister’s _______ birthday.
60.If you don’t see the doctor at once, you’ll get even ________later on.
61.When you play this game, you will ________an angel.
62.The event ___________in South Hill next Sunday.
63.It’s wrong _________-the disabled people.
64.All we need is enough money__________ on with our work.
65.He was very careless and never __________these details.
六、完成句子（共8小题，每小题2分，满分16分）
根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
66. I think to protect them（对于我来说做些事情是很重要的）
67. There are also some famous footballl players.（有许多采访）
68. Tom all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door.(相处融洽)
69.The man never spoke to anyone and no one knew .（以何为生）
70. Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and !（提高我们的生活水平）
71.At present, people in southwest China are (遭受,承受) severe drought (严重干旱).We should try our best t help them .
72.The fantail goldfish are (容易照顾).
73.It’s important to (小心用火).
七、任务型阅读（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的每个空白处填上一个适当的单词。
On the eastern part of West Malaysia, there is a long sand beach. From June to August every year, giant turtles come to the beach to lay eggs. They appear only late at night to lay their eggs in holes. They dig these holes with their hind flippers.
When they have finished laying their eggs, they fill up the holes with sand and return to the sea. The mother turtles never see their babies. The hot sun keeps the eggs warm until they hatch. Then the baby turtles will go back to the sea to begin their new lives. In the past, many people came to dig up the eggs after the mother turtles had left. They took the eggs to town to sell.
Since 1962, the Malaysian government has built high fences around the sand beach to stop people from digging and selling the eggs, because people are afraid that there will be fewer and fewer turtles there.
越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？
请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(100字左右)
内容提示：
1、遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。
2、别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。
3、劝父母不能酒后驾车。
你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。
参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道zebra-crossing 斑马线
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英语中考模拟试题一答案
一、单项填空
1-5BDADC 6-10ABADC 11-15B BBDB
二、完形填空
16-20 AADCC 21-25 DBCDA 26-30 BCDBA
三、阅读理解
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35 C 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B
41. A 42.C 43. B 44. A 45. D
四、词汇运用
A) 46.mine 47. thired/3rd 48. younger 49.heavily 50. ourselves
B) 51. accident 52. direction 53. fear 54. moment 55. everywhere
五、选词填空
56．full of 57.pollution 58.Both…and… 59.twelfth 60.worse 61.play the role of
62.will take place 63.to look down on 64.to carry 65.paid attention to
六、完成句子
66．it is important for me to do something 67. a number of interviews with 68.got along with 69what he did for a living 70. improve your life 71. suffering from 72. to look after/ to take care of 73. be careful with fire
七、任务型阅读
74.June 75. August 76. flippers 77. return 78.hot 79.digging
八、书面表达
A)略
B) One possible version：
With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。
Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra –crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。
We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.