中考英语非谓语动词总结

(4) Find 改为中考英语非谓语动词总结

一．接动词不定式 ( to do/ do sth ) like to do sth want sb to do sth tell sb (not ) to do sth It's time (for sb) to do sth help do sth decide (not ) to do sth have to do sth try one's best to do sth plan to do sth send sb to do sth forget to

do sth have sth to do 有事要做 (将来 ) get sb

to do sth 让某人做某事 need sth to do sth

need to do sth be the first / last one to do sth

be excited /surprised to do sth be allowed to

do sth It's better to do sth see sb do sth have

enough time to do sth not ? enough to do sth

be careful to do sth be afraid to do sth used to

do sth

want to do sth ask sb (not ) to do sth watch sb do sth help

sb (to ) do sth make sb do sth find it +adj + to do sth try (not ) to do sth It's +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sth It takes sb +some time + to do sth invite sb to do sth be able to do sth seem to do sth 疑问词 + to do sth use sth to do sth

the best way to do sth would like to do sth be

useful to do sth allow sb to do sth take care

(not) to do sth (不)小心做某事 why not do

sth ?

too ? to do sth encourage sb to do sth be happy/glad/pleased to do sth It's our duty to do sth can't afford to do sth (不能)负担得起做

make a decision to do sth wait for sb to do

sth offer to do sth be sure to do sth warn sb

to do sth 二、接动名词 ( doing sth ) like

doing sth have fun doing sth Thanks sb for doing sth stop sb from doing sth practice doing sth find sb doing sth can't stand doing sth spend ? (in)doing sth be busy doing sth .keep sb from doing sth hate doing sth There be + 名词 +doing sth by doing sth be afraid of doing sth give up doing sth before/ when /while +doing sth continue doing sth prefer doing sth to doing

sth can't stop/help doing sth

agree to do sth prefer to do sth

in order (not ) to do sth

Could /Would you please (not) do sth

There is no need to do sth.

enjoy doing sth be interested in doing sth look at sb doing sth What/How doing sth ? watch sb doing sth

mind (one's ) doing sth think about doing sth

finish doing sth keep doing sth be good at doing sth see sb doing sth make a living by doing sth have a difficult time doing sth . be used to doing sth instead of doing sth start doing sth be used for doing sth =be used to do sth without doing sth look forward to doing sth

have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth

be busy doing sth

It ' s no good / use doing sth.be worth doing sth It 's useless doing sth.

初中非谓语动词课堂练习题 、选择填空：

( )1— What about going to the net bar this weekend?

there.

1. Is it necessary __________ (learn) a foreign language?

2. He is good at ___________ (swim).

3. Do you have anything __________ (say) for yourself?

4. It ' s spring now. it ' s t_im__e (p_l_ant) trees.

5.. Let ' s ___________ (have) a rest, shall we?

三、改错题 ：

(1) In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.

(2) It ' s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.

(3) It was silly of you believe what he said.

(4) He was made wash the boss 's car once a day.

(5) I ' ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.

( )6. My mother asked me in bed.

A.not read

B.not to read

C.not reading

D. to read ( )7. Before 2008 we will finish ___ t he Olympic Park. B.built C.building A.build

D.to build

( )8 — Bob speaks chinese quite well. — Yes, so he does. He practises ____ Chinese every day. A. speaking B. speak C. speaks

( )9.— Is Wei Fang good at singing?

Yes, she is. We often hear her ____ in the next room. A.to sing B.sings C.sing D. spoke D.sang at the Science museum on time. A.arrive B.arrives 二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空 ( )10. The headmaster told us C.to arrive D.arriving

B. not to go

D. not go

Chinese before he came to China. A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.learn (

)5. Jim spent three years C. go 'd better —I 'd love to, but my mother often lets me A.

to go ( )2 — Your father is sleeping. You

初中非谓语动词基础题

一、选择填空：

( )1.—Father is asleep. Would you mind the TV, Jim?

—Not at all. I ' ll do it right away.

A. turning down

B. to turn on

C. turning up

D. turn up

( )2.—Look! This sweater is beautiful.

—?

A.Why not trying it on

B.Why not try on it

C.Why not try it on

D.Why not trying on it ()3. We are often told at people in trouble.

A.not to smile

B.to smile

C.not to laugh

D.to laugh

()4. The box is too heavy for me it.

A.carrying

B.carries

C.carry

D.to carry

( ()5. Look! There are many old people ______ Chinese Kongfu (功夫) in LongtanPark.

A.practise

B.are practising

C.practising

D.practisign

)6. —Mum, I ' m hungry.

—What about going to McDonald ' s ________ fried chicken?

A.eat

B.to eat

C.eating

D.and eat

( )7. I reached Paris yesterday and I had no difficulty the house.

A. finding

B. to find

C. find

( )8. Mr Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us .

A. laugh

B. to laugh

C. laughed

D. laughing

( )9. The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.

A. clean

B. cleans

C. to clean

D. cleaning

( )10. Who do you think you ' d like ___________ ?

A. to make friends

B. make friends

C. to make friends with

D. make friends with

、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. The speaker spoke too quickly for us __________ (understand).

2. The book seems easy _________ (read).

3. Knives are used for _____________ (cut) things.

4. I really don ' t know__ w_h_a_t (do) next.

5. You ' d better _________ (try) this medicine.

6. They said they had nothing _______ (worry) about.

三、改错题：

(1) I waved to her but failed attract her attention.

(2) I have already seen the film twice. I don

(3) What I want know is when all this happened.

(4) It was clear that he wanted be alone.

(5) Most children are interested in listen to stories. 初中非谓语动词提高题

t want see it any more.

、选择填空：

( )1.The next morning she found the man ___ in bed ， dead.

A. lying

B. lie

C. lay

D. laying

( )2. I ' m thirsty. Will you get me something _____ ?

A. drink

B. to drink

C. eat

D. eating

( )3. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___

A. sit

B. sit on

C. be seat

D. be sat on

( )4. ----- I usually go there by train.

--- Why not ___ by boat for a change?

A. to try going

B. trying to go

C. to try and go

D. try going ( )5. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learned

D. learning

( )6. Tell him ___ the window.

A. to shut not

B. not to shut

C. to not shut

D. not shut

( )7. She pretended ___ me when I passed by.

A. not to see

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D. having not seen

( )8. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.

A. never to drive

B. to never driver

C. never driving

D. never drive

( )9. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.

A. to have

B. of having

C. have

D. had ( )10.The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.

A. to eat no

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating ( )11.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.

C. to be followed

D. being followed t forget off the light. C. turn D. turned

、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. His wish was __________ (become) a doctor.

2. Stop _________ (talk) and listen to me carefully.

3.. I found a man _______ (lock) the door when I passed by.

4. .We couldn ' t help ______ (laugh) after we heard the funny story.

5. What about _________ (go) out for a walk?

6. The boy was too short ________ (reach) the toy on the desk.

三、改错题：

(1) Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.

(2) Be careful in cross the street.

(3) The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.

(4) Find work is very difficult these days.

(5) Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.

参考答案】

初中非谓语动词课堂练习题

一、选择填空： 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

A. followed

B. following

( )12. When you leave, don

A. to turn

B. turning

1.to learn

2.swimming

3.to say

4. to plant

5.have

三、改错题：

(1) work 前加to，此句为force sb to do sth 的被动形式。

(2) learn 前加to，此句用的是it 's difficult for sb to do sth句型。

(3) believe 前加to，此句用的是it 's silly of sb to do sth句型。

(4) wash 前加to，make sb do sth 中的do 不能带to，但若make 用于被动语态，则其后的do 要带to。

(5) 去掉to，因为let 后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带to 。

初中非谓语动词基础题

一、选择填空：

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.D 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.to understand

2.to read

3.cutting

4.to do

5.try

6.to worry

三、改错题：

(1) attract 前加to ，fail to do sth 意为“未能做某事”。

(2) see 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(3) know 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(4) be 前加to，want(想要)后接动词要用不定式。

(5) listen 改为listening ，介词后接动名词作宾语。初中非谓语动词提高题

一、选择填空：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.A 10.C

二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.to become

2.talking

3.locking

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a29954093.html,ugh

5.going

6.to reach

三、改错题：

(1) Walk 改为Walking ，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。注意不能将walk 视为名词，因为其后有副词修饰语quickly 。

(2) cross 改为crossing ，介词后接动名词作宾语。

(3) see 改为seeing，worth 后接动词要用动名词形式。

Finding ，用作主语要用动名词，不用动词原形。

(5) ask 改为asking. enjoy doing sth