(完整word版)赖世雄美语从头学初级篇Lesson32学习笔记
Any ,some的使用与区别
Much, many分别用于修饰不可数名词,和可数名词
================================Title===================================== Leeson 32 coins for the Phone
===============================Article==================================== Hi, Connie! Do you have any change?
What for?
I want some coins for the pay phone.
I see. Here you are.
Thank you.
You're welcome.
===============================Words==================================== Change n.零钱（不可数）
不可数指这个单词不可数,例中文，你有多少零钱，而不是你有几个零钱
(many 修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词)
How many changes do you have?错
How much change do you have?对
Any , some的用法
Do you have any change?
I want some coins for the pay phone.
Any 与some均可作数量形容词，之后放可数不可数名词都行，但用法有区
别:
Any 用于疑问句或否定句中
Do you have any money?
I don't have any friends.
Some 用于肯定句中
Do you need any help?
He doesn't need any help.
He needs some help.
What for?为什么=why?
I see 我明白了. = I understand.
Bill is studying for his test.
Oh, I see.
Here you are. 拿去吧
Please pass me the salt.
Here you are.
==============================Grammar===================================
================================讲解===================================== Lesson thirty-two coins for the phone
Hello, this is Peter again. Very happy to be on the air. Now let's open this book on
page one hundred forty. Page one hundred forty we are now on this page and we
can see this lesson " Lesson thirty-two." Now we can also see the title "Coins for the
phone".
The phone就是指the telephone
老师在说这tele是和电有关的.这是说错了,tele是和远有关的前缀telescope就是望远镜.. 但老师的水
平非常非常高,只是这一个小小错,其实前面也有一个什么单词拼错了忘了.这都是小问题.只有好好认真跟
着老师把这初中高级学完,英语水平能达到扎实的大学生水平.这里指的扎实是比一般的普通大学生(英语
专业除外)好很多的谦虚说法.
He likes to watch TV. He watches TV every night.
他喜欢看电视,他每天晚上看电视.
电视的单词是television . 电话: telephone. 与电话有关的介词用on
I want to talk to him on the phone (telephone).
我想和他电话里聊天.
不要用In,如果用in就是自己跑到电话里面了.
I enjoy to talk to him on the phone. I like to talk to him on the phone.
我喜欢和他聊电话.
We have short dialog.
Hi, Connie! Do you have any change?
Hey, what doing over there? 嘿,你在那干嘛?
hi,是打招呼. hey是唤起别人的注意.
Change 可以作变化讲. 在这里是零钱
He hasn't changed very much. 他改变的不多.
He hasn't changed a lot. He is still very handsome.
他变化不大,还是这么帅.(可能是大家都老了,他没老多少)
Change 作零钱用,不可数
How many changes do you have? 错,这是不可数名词,要用much.而且不能加s
money也是不可数.
How much money do you have? 你有多少钱.
Well, I don't have much money. I have two dollars only.
我没多少钱,我只有2块钱.
How much change do you have? 你有多少零钱啊?
I have two dollars in change. 我有2块零钱. 介词用in 放句尾
Keep the change. 零钱免找.
What for?
这里其实就等于why?
Why do you ask the question like that?
Why do you me ask such a question?
What for? 为了什么?
Why do you learn/study English?
你为什么学英语?
What do you learn English for? 这样也可以.
这里也可以写成: for what do you learn English? 但尽量把what置前
I want some coins for the pay phone.
coin是可数名词(硬币)
I have five coins with me. 我身上有5块钱硬币.
How much money do you have with you?
I have ten dollars with me.
你身上有多少钱啊? (这里with you可以省略)
我身上有10块钱.
I see. Here you are.
see在这里后面没有宾语,就当我知道了解释.
当不及物动词时,通常主语都是I. 所以都是说I see.
I see = I understand.
我们为什么要学英文啊?
Why do we have to learn English?
Well, English is a universal language. Whenever you go, you'll use it. If you can speak English. You’ll have no problems communicate with
people. /k??mju?n?ke?t/交流
英语是个环球语言,无论你去哪都能用. 如果你能说英语, 你和人交流就没问题.
Oh, I see. 哦,我知道了.(我一句也没听懂)
如果see 后有宾语,那就是表示看到的意思
I see it. 我看到它了.
I see Peter every day. 我天天都见到皮特.
Here you are. be动词后有地方副词时或是由介词形成的地方副词短语,be动词翻译成"在"
I am at the station. 我在车站. I am here.我在这里
但here you are.不是这里你在的意思. 是固定用法:给你,拿去吧
把东西给别人时,说这句: here you are.
在店里看到表不错,想看下:
That watch is beautiful. Can I take a look at it?
那手表很漂亮,能给我看下吗?
No problem.没问题here you are. 拿去吧.
(然后你接到手时,手滑掉地上了)
Thank you.
Roy is polite. 他有礼貌.
He is polite. He studies very hard. He is a good student and he is polite.
说这么多话我就一句翻译: 他很五道杠学生.
You're welcome.
You're = you are的缩写.
不客气的意思. 实际会话中用: you bet. bet是打赌的意思,这里是不客气
正式用法: don't mention it. 别提了. 别挂心上.
Thank you very much for your help. 非常谢谢你的帮忙.
人家回: you're welcome. / You bet. / don't mention it.
别客气. (你这么客气我都不好意思收钱了)
===============================Practice=================================== He doesn't have ____ friends.
Some, any, no, none.
这里none是代词,相当于名词,名词后不再放名词
Do you have any friends? I am sorry, but I have none.
你有朋友吗? 对不起,我没朋友.(我帅到没朋友)
(其实这句问得很有问题,如果你平时问是你有多少朋友,而不是你有朋友吗,而且这个any明显暗示你这人很可能没有朋友. 应该问how many friends do you have? 这样说话才礼貌.当然只是深纠下)
No 与Not冲突. 如果把no加里面可以翻译为: 他没有没有朋友.
可以写成: he has no friend(s).
Any经常与not并用,所以选这个. some用在肯定句中.
He has some friends.
____ can sing.
None my friends. None of my friends.
None of friends. No of friends.
这里又是none是代词,后面不能再放名词my friend.
最后一个no, no本身是形容词,后面应该放名词,这of是介词,所以不成立.(其实在学习中我们这样分析,但在说话中没时间分析.需要多读句子,多背课文,这样到时候就会脱口而出,不会分析名词形容词副词什么的.)
____ does he have?
How many change. How many changes.
How much change. How much changes.
这里知道change是不可数,所以后面加e的直接去掉两个
剩下的: many用来修饰可数名词,所以知道是哪个了.
I don't have ____ with me.
Some moneys. Any moneys. Some money. Any money.
这个也好分析,首先some用在肯定句中.所以去掉两个some
第二,money也不可数,所以结果明了
我身上有10块钱: I have ten dollars with me.
I have ten dollars, but I leave the money at home.
我有10块钱,但我把它放家了(这人身价好高).
I have some money with me.我身上有点钱.
I don't have any money with me. = I have no money with me.
I have ____ questions.
Some, any, none, no any.
这里是肯定句,所以用some.
any用否定或疑问(也有用肯定表强调的)
I don't have any questions.
none是代词表示名词,后面question是名词所以不成立.
No any我不会分析,抱歉,但是不对.
================================others===================================
赖世雄初级美语课堂讲解lesson122
Lesson 122 I quit smoking Lesson one hundred twenty-two. “Hi, Susan! Do you have a light? No. I quit smoking long ago. That’s good! Congratulations! Why don’t you quit as well. It’s really difficult. Come on; where there’s a will, there’s a way. ” 1:22 Sue=Susan lighter Do you have a lighter? 你有打火机吗？ I don’t have a lighter with me. Long ago 好久以前 I don’t like Peter. He is very bossy. 咄咄逼人, 跋扈 He’s my boss, but he’s very friendly. I enjoy working with him. But David is bossy. His friends don’t like to work with him. He quit working for David. He quit gambling two years ago. Gamble赌博 He quit working for this company three years ago. 6:28 You must quit smoking. Smoking is detrimental to your health. Detrimental有害的；不利的Smoking is very bad. Smoking is harmful to your health. You should quit smoking. David! Stop smoking. OK. I’ll quit (smoking) someday. 8:33 Father allows me to go to the movies with you tonight. That’s good/great. Good/Great/Cool! We have cool weather today. 不可数 What do you think of this movie? Cool/Great! 10:10 Thanks you’re welcome. Please give my best regards to your father/parents. Please give my best regards to Mr. Li. = Please remember me to Mr. Li. Ok. I will. 13:00 Congratulations on your success! Congratulate +somebody+on He congratulated me on passing the examination. 15:12 As well=also 副词也Why don’t you also quit? Why don’t you quit smoking as well? She can sing. She can dance as well. As well=too She can sing. She can dance, too. As well 前面不加逗号。 As well只能用于肯定句中。Why don’t 虽有don’t 但与why连用也是表示肯定。17:14 Why don’t you do it？你何不做这件事啊？（我希望你做这件事）Do it，please. You should quit as well. = You should quit, too. Quitting smoking is really difficult. There are many people there. There is a man here/(in the room). Where there is a will是一个从句，用来修饰主句。Where连词，代表地方在……的地方Where did you see him？20:26 Where I live, there is a department store. Where=in the place where=in the place in which In the place where I live, there is a department store. In the place in which I live, there is a department store. Where there is a will=in the place where there is a will 20:59 Help with后面加名词I‘ll help you with your work. I’ll help with your work. 24:00 I’ll help him. I won’t help John. I have a lot of homework to do. The work was done by Peter. The letter was written by John. 26:03
赖世雄初级美语讲解修正第一版
Lesson 1 Self Introduction The lesson is very good. Lesson one lesson two “My name is Robert. My friends call me Bob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese. I come from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two old brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family.” Part one 第一部分reading 阅读My bicycle my home What’s your name, please? Open the door, please. My name is Peter. Call me, please. Call me when you have time. Give me a call when you have time. 8:18 I am ten years old. He is one year old. I am twenty years of age. I am twenty. How old are you? I am a Chinese. 名词中国人I am Chinese. 形容词中国人的 American 美国人（名词）He is an American. He is American. 美国人的（形容词） This is a book. I come from Guangdong. He comes from Sichuan. I am from Beijing. Where are you from? Where do you come from? I am from Beijing. I come from Beijing. 18:56 There is a book on the desk. 有……. There is a cat in the room. People 两个人以上才能用一个人用one person Two persons 两个人= two people Three people four people I have a book. He has a book. 主语有思想，有生命 25:09 Substitutions Lesson 2 Nice to Meet You “HI! My name is Mike. Hi! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from? I’m from Shanghai. And you? I’m from Chicago. ” 1:31 Hi! I am Mike. I’m Mike. HI! There. 嗨！你好。 I see a man there. Hello! I am John/Peter/Mary. Hello! I’m Peter. Hello! I’m Mary. How do you do! 你好！How do you do! 正式场合用 How are you? I’m fine. Thank you. 比较熟时用 He is nice. This man is nice. 6:16 (It is) Nice to meet you. (I’m) Pleased to meet you. (I’m) Glad to meet/see you. Pleased 感到高兴的 I am a student. He is a student, too. He can sing. I can (sing), too. 12:24 Where do you come from? And you? = and where are you from? And那么 I come from Chicago. Hi! My name is David. Hi! I’m Mary. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 16:44 KK. system 美式音标 What do your friends call you? My friends call me Jonny. How old are you? I am twenty-eight years old. I am twenty-eight years of age. Are you Chinese? Yes, I am Chinese. How many people are there in your family? There are six people in my family. How many brothers and sisters do you have? I have two brothers and one sister. Where are you from? I am from Beijing. There’s a man/boy/woman there. There are five Chinese there.
赖世雄初级美语入门篇
wql2004-12-04 16:41 我急需 cmczbms2004-12-06 12:09 Lesson 01 greetings A Don't forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.#见到王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。 I hope you have a good morning. Who are you? #你是谁? Where are you? #你在哪儿？ How are you? #你好吗？回答用，I'm fine. I'm a boy. You are a boy. He is a boy. This bed is bad. #这个床很坏。注意bed和bad的发音区别。 I see you there. #我看见你在那里。 See you. = Good bye. = Bye. = See you later. B hi和hey的区别。 How's it going? Great. = Wonderful. = Cool. How are you doing? =How're you doing? = How are you?#回答用not bad。take care#保重。take care of yourself. You too Have a good time. #过你愉快。 Thanks. You too.#谢谢，你也一样。 cmczbms2004-12-06 12:12 Lesson 1 Greetings 打招呼
Dialog A A: Good m orning, May. How are you? B: Hi, Tom. I’m fine. And you? A: Not bad. Thanks. B: Good. See you. A: Bye. B A: Hi, May. How’s it going? B: Great. And how are you doing? A: Not bad. B: Ok. See you later. A: Take care. B: You too. A 甲：早啊，小梅。你好吗？ 乙：嗨，汤姆。我很好，你呢？ 甲：还不错，谢了。 乙：很好，再见。 甲：再见。 B 甲：嗨，小梅。近来如何？ 乙：很好。那你呢？ 甲：还不错。 乙：好吧，再见。 甲：保重。 乙：你也是。 Substitution 1 Good morning, May. Good afternoon, May. Good evening, May. 早安，小梅。 午安，小梅。 晚安，小梅。 2 How are you? How are you doing? 你好吗？ 3 I’m fine. I’m OK. 我很好/还好。
赖世雄美语从头学初级篇Lesson 36学习笔记
Borrow 与lend 的使用介绍 Borrow 向某人借: borrow + 物+ from + 人 I need to borrow some money from John. Lend 借...给某人 Lend +人+ 物= lend+ 物+ to +人 Lend me some money, please. Lend some money to me, pleas. 重点复习不定代词的使用(some, many, much, little…) ================================Title===================================== Lesson 36 A lot of bills ===============================Article==================================== Do you have any money with you? Not much. Why? I need to borrow some. What's the matter? I have a lot of bills to pay this month. ===============================Words==================================== ==============================Grammar=================================== Need vt.需要 Need to +动词原形需要… You need to be more Patient. Borrow vt.借 Borrow + 物+from +人向某人借某物 Can I borrow a pen from you? Matter n.事情 What's the matter( with you)? = what's wrong ( with you)? ================================讲解===================================== Lesson thirty-six a lot of bills.
赖世雄初级美语课堂讲解lesson83
Lesson 83 A Nice Person This man is nice. I like to be with him. “Shelly doesn’t like people who are unreliable. She especially doesn’t like people who tell lies. On the other hand, she likes people who are humorous and honest. She really likes people that are easygoing and sincere. However, Regardless of whom she likes or dislikes, she is nice to everyone.”1:44 They are unreliable. You are reliable,but he is unreliable. 化简为Shelly doesn’t like unreliable people。5:40 A lie, two lies I love music and I especially love jazz. 7:50 On the other hand, she likes humorous and honest people . This man is houmorous. This man is honest. He never tells lies. She really likes people who are easygoing and sincere. She really likes easygoing and sincere people. 11:22 He is patient with us. A good teacher should be patient with his students. 16:04 Vicious凶恶的，凶猛的；残忍的 She attends school everyday. 20:50 I graduated from that university. 22:19 ;分号可以连接2个句子。
赖世雄初级美语课堂讲解lesson108
Lesson 108 Slow down Lesson one hundred and eight You`re driving too fast. Slow down. 1:10 “Slow down, Carl. I can`t keep up with you. You walk as slowly as a snail. How do you keep so fit? I work out as often as I can.” All right. This is a short dialogue between Rosa and Carl. They are walking and evidently Cral walks a little bit faster. 2:23 Keep up with…进度一样的，并驾齐驱的 You should study hard, or you`ll not keep up with me. Or 否则 Catch up with…迎头赶上（暗示已经落后了） You `re lagging behind. You should study harder to catch up with me. You `re falling behind. You should study harder to catch up with me. Lag 落后lag behind You `re lagging behind. You should study (even) harder to catch up with me. 5:39 Slowly 副词修饰walk He works very hard. he`s working there. He `s walking there. He`s walking in the park. You walk as slowly as a snail. As…as 第一个as 副词一样地，第二个as 连词和…She`s very beautiful. He studies very hard. She is beautiful. She is as beautiful as Mary. He studies hard. He studies as hard as John (does). 9:25 Keep = Remain=stay fit 健康的 If you want to stay fit, you should exercise every day. Stay fit=Stay healthy He is healthy. He will stay fit If he does exercise. He will stay fit If he exercises every day. 12:00 Work out exercise运动 work out尤指原地的运动。如举重，打太极，体操，舞蹈等增进体能的运动 Exercise运动比较广，指慢跑，健身操都可以。 you should exercise every day. you should work out every day. Jog 慢跑I jog every day. 13:00 As often as 尽可能As…as I can尽可能怎么样第一个as 一样地第二个as和 You must study hard. You must study as hard as you can. You must study as hard as possible. You should run fast. You should run as fast as you can. As possible Careful you must be careful. You must be as careful as you can. You must be as careful as possible. 16:30 练习 Get along with+宾语 He gets along with us well. He gets along with Peter very well. To get along with the boy 是真正的主语To get along with the boy is very difficult. A good teacher must be patient. 20:00 To work with him is easy. He is easy to work with. He is hard to work with. 22:01 They were walking along the street. The road is long. Long 可作动词I long to see him. I`m longing to see him. I`m eager to see him. 25:07
《赖世雄美语音标》学习感悟
《赖世雄美语音标》学习感悟 《赖世雄美语音标》学习感悟 经过两个月的认真学习，很快乐终于学完《赖世雄美语音标》了，这是我第一本完整从头学到最后的英语教材，期间反复听赖教师的讲解，反复跟读，从一开始简单的句子都无法读顺，到后来越读越顺，单词、句子也都反复听写，从一开始老听错，到后来越来越分辩得清不同的读音，感觉自己的英语学习总算走上了正轨，对以后的英语学习也更有信心了。 我和大多数中国人一样，在学校开始学习英语，自认对外语学习的悟性不高，所以只能跟着书本和跟着教师学，假如书本上没有的，教师没讲解到的，自己是悟不出来的。那时学音标，教师只是匆匆的把每个音标的发音教一次就算完成了，接下去就是学课文了，学课文也就是跟着课本学单词、学语法、读课文、背课文这样一步一步学，最记得教师总是提醒我们不要把单词最后的辅音吃掉，要发清楚，至于s后面的p、k、t要发成b、g、d更是没说清楚，还有懒惰式英语的模糊发音，非重读的an、of、can、before等单词的发音，以及一些音标标注和外国人实际发音的差异等等都没有教，但赖教师的教材都做了很详细的讲解，特别针对中国人经常搞错的元音发音，如Ｕ和u的发音，i:和Ｉ的发音，还有辅音在字尾的发音，如l发"欧"的音，p发"普"的单等等，都做了非常详细和耐心的说明，并在整个学习音标的过程中不断反复提醒，让学习的人能把这些重点、难点牢牢的掌
握，自然而然的融会贯穿到日常的发音中去。学了赖教师的这套美语音标教材，才知道自己原来的很多发音都是错了，也明白了为什么自己学了这么多年英语，但实际能听懂的单词怎么这么少，现在才知道原来我学的跟美国人实际的发音有这么多的不同，虽然只是学了两个月的音标，但感觉在实际中听到的单词比原来多了，也因此对英语学习更有兴趣和更有信心了。 我对赖教师这套音标教材的最深领会就是赖教师太了解中国人在学习英语过程中碰到的难点和痛点了，因为他也是被那些自己都没有跟外国人交流过的所谓英语教师教过的，这些教师不知道很多单词外国人其实不是按我们的英语课本和字典发音的，完全照本宣科的对着那些中国人自己编的英语教材来教，教出来的学生假如悟性不高，又没有什么时机和外国人交流的话，基本上最利害的也就只能学个哑巴英语，看资料、写篇文章还将就，听和说就完全不行了。而一些悟性高，特别是有时机和外国人交流的学生，很快就能发现这些问习题，并进行调整。为什么大家一直都很认同学习英语要有英语的环境，最好能出国，这样对英语的听和说都会有莫大的帮助，退而求次则参加有外教的培训班，实际上我现在才明白这真是无奈之举，只是我们学校的英语环境出了问习题，所教的英语发音与实际外国人的发音有这么大的差异，才造成了中国的英语学习者花费了这么多年的时间学习英语却连简单的对话都听不明白，自己说的更是让人不知所云，这不能不说是中国式英语教育的悲哀。 赖教师的这套教材正如他在序中提到的，整个内容是他个人几十
赖世雄初级英语笔记1
赖世雄初级英语笔记1-15 .Lesson 1 Self Introduction[] My name is Robert. My friends call me Bob. I am twenty years old. I am Chinese. I come from Beijing. There are six people in my family. I have one younger sister and two older brothers. We are not rich, but we are a happy family. 自我介绍我叫罗伯特。我的朋友们都叫我鲍勃。我20岁，中国人，籍贯北京，家里有六口人。我有一个妹妹和两个哥哥。我们虽不富有，但家庭却很幸福。 lesson+数量词第...课Self Introduction 自我介绍Part I. 第一部分Reading n.阅读句型: My name is... 我的名字是...(可将My替换为Your,His,Her 等的物主代词) 问句: What is your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字?(更委婉的问法: May I have your name?) call vt.称...为...,打电话(不完全及物动词,后接宾语再跟名词,补足句意.成为宾语补足语) Call me, please. Call me when you have time. 等你有时间时给我打电话. Give me a call when you are free. (注意give的用法: give sb. sth.) I am... years old. 我...岁了.(old= of age) You look young for your age.= You look younger than you really are. 问句: How old are you? 你多大了?(注意:由于文化不同,不能随意问对方) 句型: Where do you come from? 你是哪儿人?= Where are you from? come from v.来自... 句型: There be+ 单/复数名词+ 表示场所的介词短语(表示"有"的概念) Substitution: 1. A: What's your name? B: My name is Peter Wang.= I'm Peter Wang. 2. A: How old are you? B: I'm eighteen years old.= I'm eighteen years of age. 3. A: Where are you from? B: I am from Shanxi.= I come from Shanxi. 4. A: How many people are there in your famliy? B: There are five people in my familiy.= Five. Lesson 2 Nice to Meet You [] Mike : Hi! My name is Mike. Nancy: Hi! I'm Nancy. Nice to meet you. Mike : Nice to meet you, too. Nancy: Where are you from? Mike : I'm from Shanghai. And you? Nancy: I'm from Chicago
赖世雄初级美语入门
赖世雄初级美语入门 赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记，持续更新中～(原创)这是《赖世雄初级美 语 入门篇》听课笔记，需要的请下载～～～wql 2004-12-04 16:41我急需cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:09Lesson 01greetingsADont forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.见到 王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。I hope you have a good morning.Who are you 你是 谁Where are you 你在哪儿,How are you 你好吗,回答用，Im fine.Im a boy. You are a boy. He is a boy.This bed is bad. 这个床很坏。注意 bed 和 bad 的发 音区别。I see you there. 我看见你在那里。See you. Good bye. Bye. See you later.Bhi 和 hey 的区别。Hows it goingGreat. Wonderful. Cool.How are you doing Howre you doing How are you回答用 notbad。take care保重。take care of yourself.You tooHave a good time. 过你愉快。Thanks. You too.谢谢，你也一样。cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:12Lesson 1Greetings打招呼DialogAA: Good morning May. How are youB: Hi Tom. I’m fine. And youA: Not bad. Thanks.B: Good. Se e you.A: Bye.BA: Hi May. How’s it goingB: Great. And how are you doingA: Not bad.B: Ok. See you later.A: Take care.B: You too.A甲:早
美语从头学笔记
《美语从头学·入门篇》笔记 Lesson 1 Greetings 打招呼 (1) Lesson 2 Courtesy 礼貌 (3) Lesson 3 Name,Age and Nationality 姓名、年龄和国籍 (5) Lesson 4 Introductions 介绍 (7) Lesson 5 Occupations 职业 (8) Lesson 6 Time 时间 (10)
Lesson 1 Greetings 打招呼 Ⅰ.Dialog 会话 Dialog A A:Good morning,May.How are you？ B:Hi,Tom.I＇m fine.And you? A:Not bad.Thanks. B:Good.See you. A:Bye. 甲：早啊，小梅。你好吗？ 乙：嗨，汤姆。我很好，你呢？ 甲：还不错，谢了。 乙：很好，再见。 甲：再见。 Dialog B A:Hi,May.How＇s it going? B:Great.And how are you doing? A:Not bad. B:Ok.See you later. A:Take care. B:You too. 甲：嗨，小梅。近来如何？ 乙：很好，那你呢？ 甲：还不错。 乙：好吧，再见。 甲：保重。 乙：你也是。 ★1.Greetings Greetings这个词是复数 n.问候招呼致意 Don＇t forget to say greetings to uncle Wang. ★2.Dialog 会话 ★3.Good morning Good morning=I hope you have a good morning. ★4.bad Bad 坏 Bed 床 This bed is bad.这张床坏了。 ★5.Thanks 这个词是复数 ★6.Hi Hi≈Hey。Hey不礼貌。 ★7.Great=wonderful=cool Ⅱ.Vocabulary﹠Idioms 单词短语注解 ★1.good morning good morning--good afternoon--good evening晚上好 Good night 晚安、再见≠good evening ★2.It＇s a fine day today.今天天气不错。 Ⅲ.Grammar Notes 语法重点 ★1.good morning 早安（见面时使用）Good afternoon 午安（见面时使用） Good evening 晚安（见面时使用） Good night 晚安（道别时使用） ★2.再见 Goodbye、 bye、 see you later、 see you、 see you tomorrow. ★★3.注意下列问候语的区别： ①How are you？ 你好吗？（多用于正式场合） ②How are you doing？ 你好吗？（多用于熟朋友之间） ③How are you getting along？ 你好吗？ ④How have you been？ 你最近还好吗/近况如何？
赖世雄初级美语课堂讲解lesson91
Lesson 91 computers “Computers are becoming a part of our everyday life. In fact, they are almost everywhere. In many countries ,more and more companies are replacing people with computers. Telephone companies are no exception. When making a long-distance call on a pay for in America. You will no longer talk to an operator. Instead, a computer will answer. It will tell you what to do. No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world.”2:00 Computer可数名词，养成习惯前面没有冠词就用复数，表示整体的概念，所有的计算机。同样用单数前面放定冠词the +computer 也可表示整体的概念。 The Computer is becoming a part of our everyday life. 一部分 Jogging has become a part of my everyday life. I jog every morning. 我每天早上慢跑4:05 Everyday 形容词，后放名词。That`s my everyday life. Every day 副词，通常放句尾。He goes to school every day. In fact=as a matter of fact He is not nice. In fact, he`s very bad. He is not nice. As a matter of fact, he`s very bad. 5:58 Replace A with B 用B取代A John is lazy. He`s not competent for his job. 胜任 The boss is planning to replace him with David. 8:15 Competent 有能力的，胜任的he is competent for his job. he is not competent for his job. Cut out be cut out for he is cut out for the job. 他胜任这个工作 I like john. John works very hard. he is cut out for the job. He`s competent for his job. 10:01 Are no exception 不例外exception 例外 Everybody should do it. Peter is no exception. Everyone should go out. You are no exception. You are an exception. You don't`t have to go out. You may stay here. You are an exception. 11:40 When making a long-distance call on a pay phone in America, =When you make a long-distance call on a pay phone in America, you will no longer talk to an operator. When引导的状语从句，如果从句主语和主句相同的话，状语从句的主语第一步去掉，然后动词变现在分词。如果动词是be动词时，being可省略。 When I am free, I will help you. When free, I will help you. 17:54 While 强调某一段时间动作正在进行。 While I was writing a letter, I was singing. While writing a letter, I was singing. If ,once ,though,when,unless Though I am tired, I `ll help you. Though tired, i`ll help you. He is no longer here. 21:56 He is not nice.instead, he is bad. No wonder…难怪…做词用，放在句首 He studies hard. No wonder his teacher likes him. 24:14 Though poor, they were happy.=Though they are poor, they were happy. Unless sick, he always comes to work.=Unless he is sick, he always comes to work. While in school, you must study hard.=while you are in school,you must study hard.
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上) 1.people表示“人们”时，只做复数用。我们可以说two people , three people , many people等，却不可以说 one people。 若欲表示“一个人”时，应说one person或a person 2.不完全及物动词：即接复合宾语动词，其后不仅跟一个宾语，同时需要一个宾语补足语，用来说明宾语的特点。 Call作为不完全及物动词they (主语)call(谓语) the girl(宾语) marry(宾语补足语) 3.在以下例句中old可以用of age代替：He is twenty years old = He is twenty years of age 4.looks young for one’s age = look younger than one really is You look young for your age = you look younger than you really are你看起来比实际年龄要轻 5.See:看见，和…见面：I see my friends on the weekends我在周末和朋友见面 6.During the day在白天，at night在晚上，以上两个短语做对称用法时，亦可以用by day和by night取代： John sleeps during the day and works at night = John sleeps by day and works by night 7.Each other表示两者的“彼此”的意思，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须限定为两者；one other表示三者或三 者以上的“彼此”，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须为三者或三者以上的人物。 8.The wangs = the wang family王氏一家人 9.Same相同的，在使用本单词时，之前一定要置定冠词the 10.Have做及物动词表示“有”的意思，使用have时，主语一定要是表示“人或者动物”的名词或代词： John has a dog they have many friends There be 也表示“有”的意思，但用法与have不同： In the room has a boy(in the room是表示场所的短语，不能做主语，使用时应于句首置there be，然后置名词，在将表示场所的短语置于句尾)，改成there is a boy in the room 11.Also与too均为副词，表示“也”的意思。但使用时，too至于句尾，其前要有逗号；而also则置于一般动词之 前，若与be动词或助动词并用时，则also该置于be动词或助动词之后： Tony also has a dog = Tony has a dog , too He is a student , I am also a student = He is a student , I am , too 12.Alike相同的，相似的。使用本单词时，不可置于名词前： John and Peter are alike brothers(brothers是名词，该句错误) John and Peter are alike in many ways(正确) 13.省略句的功能就是省略两句重复的部分，使句子结构简单又不失清楚的涵义，省略句形成的先决条件是： 1.两句的结构必须相同(亦即两句有相同的时态及动词，第二句方可形成省略句) 2.第一句若为肯定句，第二句则为否定句；第一句若为否定句，第二句则为肯定句(形态有三：be动词，助动词， 一般动词) 14.They are brother and sister上句中brother和sister是可数名词，照理本句应为they are a brother and a sister， 但两个名词代表的是相对的关系，如父子、兄妹、母子等，这些名词的不定冠词a/an就应省略，故我们应该说they are brother and sister 15.The cat is running for its life猫在逃命 16.专有名词(如John)或表示“人”的普通名词(如my father)形成所有格时，要在这些专有名词或普通名词之后加 “’s”，之后再接名词，即John’s book my father’s book 但专有名词或普通名词之后有“s”形成复数时，则表示所有格的符号“’”要置于“s”之后，即the boys’ father 17.现在进行时语句格式：主语+be+现在分词，现在分词的形成方式如下：动词原形+ing = 现在分词 1.绝大部分的动词原形可直接加ing形成现在分词：do+ing = doing 2.但若动词以不发音的e结尾时，要先删除e，再加ing：write+ing = writing 3.若动词原形为单音短音节，且以一个短音字母结尾时，应将该字母双写，再加ing：run+ing = running 18.the United States美国，美国的全称为the United States of America，一般均以the United States、the States、 the U.S.称呼