金属材料加工专业英文词汇

金属材料词汇
物料科学
Material Science
物料科学定义Material Science Definition
加工性能
Machinability
强度
Strength
抗腐蚀及耐用
Corrosion & resistance durability
金属特性
Special metallic features
抗敏感及环境保护
Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection
化学元素
Chemical element
元素的原子序数
Atom of Elements
原子及固体物质
Atom and solid material
原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表
The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)
原子的组织图
Atom Constitutes
周期表
Periodic Table
原子键结
Atom Bonding
金属与合金 Metal and Alloy
铁及非铁金属
Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal
金属的特性
Features of Metal
晶体结构 Crystal Pattern
晶体结构,定向格子及单位晶格
Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell
X线结晶分析法
X ? ray crystal analyics method
金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice
格子常数 Lattice constant
米勒指数 Mill's Index
金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule
固熔体 Solid solution
置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution
插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution
金属间化物 Intermetallic compound
金属变态
Transformation
变态点
Transformation Point
磁性变态
Magnetic Transformation
同素变态
Allotropic Transformation
合金平衡状态
Thermal Equilibrium
相律
Phase Rule
自由度
Degree of freedom
临界温度
Critical temperture
共晶
Eutectic
包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature
包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction
包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy
亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy
过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy
金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔?共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较
Equilibrium Comparision
金属塑性 Plastic Deformation
滑动面 Slip Plan
畸变 Distortion
硬化 Work Hardening
退火 Annealing
回复柔软 Crystal Recovery
再结晶 Recrystallization
金属材料的性能及试验
Properties & testing of metal
化学性能
Chemical Properties
物理性能
Physical Properties
颜色
Colour
磁性
Magnetisum
比电阻
Specific resistivity & specific resistance
比重
Specific gravity & specific density
比热
Specific Heat
热膨胀系数
Coefficient of thermal expansion
导热度
Heat conductivity
机械性能 Mechanical properties
屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)
弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点
elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point
伸长度
Elongation
断面缩率
Reduction of area
金属材料的试验方法
The Method of Metal inspection
不破坏检验
Non ? destructive inspections
渗透探伤法
Penetrate inspection
磁粉探伤法
Magnetic particle inspection
放射线探伤法
Radiographic i

nspection
超声波探伤法
Ultrasonic inspection
显微观察法
Microscopic inspection
破坏的检验
Destructive Inspection
冲击测试
Impact Test
疲劳测试
Fatigue Test
潜变测试 Creep Test
潜变强度
Creeps Strength
第壹潜变期
Primary Creep
第二潜变期
Secondary Creep
第三潜变期
Tertiary Creep
主要金属元素之物理性质
Physical properties of major Metal Elements
工业标准及规格 ? 铁及非铁金属
Industrial Standard ? Ferrous & Non ? ferrous Metal
磁力 Magnetic
简介 General
软磁 Soft Magnetic
硬磁 Hard Magnetic
磁场 Magnetic Field
磁性感应 Magnetic Induction
透磁度 Magnetic Permeability
磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)
磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生
抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体
Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism
抗磁体 Diamagnetism
磁偶极子 Dipole
负磁力效应 Negative effect
顺磁体 Paramagnetic
正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility
铁磁体 Ferromagnetism
转变元素 Transition element
交换能量 Positive energy exchange
外价电子 Outer valence electrons
化学结合 Chemical bond
自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization
磁畴 Magnetic domain
相反旋转 Opposite span
比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体
Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism
反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism
亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism
磁矩 magnetic moment
净磁矩 Net magnetic moment
钢铁的主要成份
The major element of steel
钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类
Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents
铁相
Steel Phases
钢铁的名称
Name of steel
纯铁体
Ferrite
渗碳体
Cementitle
奥氏体 Austenite
珠光体及共释钢
Pearlite &Eutectoid
奥氏体碳钢
Austenite Carbon Steel
单相金属
Single Phase Metal
共释变态
Eutectoid Transformation
珠光体 Pearlite
亚铁释体
Hyppo-Eutectoid
初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite
过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid
珠光体
Pearlite
粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite
中珠光体 Medium pearlite
幼珠光体 Fine pearlite
磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation
钢铁的制造
Manufacturing of Steel
连续铸造法 Continuous casting process
电炉 Electric furnace
均热炉 Soaking pit
全静钢 Killed steel
半静钢 Semi-killed steel
沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel
钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart
钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧
The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel
熔铸 Casting
锻造 Fogging
挤压 Extrusion
延轧 Rolling
冲剪 Drawing & stamping
特殊钢 Special Steel
简介
General
特殊钢以原素分类
Classification of Special Steel according to Element
特殊钢以用途来分类
Classi

fication of Special Steel according to End Usage
易车(快削)不锈钢
Free Cutting Stainless Steel
含铅易车钢
Leaded Free Cutting Steel
含硫易车钢
Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel
硬化性能
Hardenability
钢的脆性
Brittleness of Steel
低温脆性 Cold brittleness
回火脆性 Temper brittleness
日工标准下的特殊钢材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
铬钢 ? 日工标准 JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
铬钼钢钢材 ? 日工标准 G4105 62
Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105
镍铬 ? 日工标准 G4102 63
Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102
镍铬钼钢 ? 日工标准 G4103 64
Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103
高锰钢铸 ? 日工标准
High manganese steel to JIS standard
片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
简介
General
美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片
Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard ? American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)
日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释
Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141
材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity
硬度 Hardness
表面处理 Surface finish
冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表
Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet
冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法
Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method
冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表
End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip
硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test
拉伸测试(顺纹测试)
Elongation test
杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘,准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数)
Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)
曲面(假曲率)
Camber
厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width
平坦度(阔度大于500公厘,标准回火)
Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)
弯度 Camber
冷辘钢片储存与处理提示
General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet
防止生锈
Rust Protection
生锈速度表
Speed of rusting
焊接 Welding
气焊 Gas Welding
埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding
电阻焊 Resistance Welding
冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况

Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)
时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变
Aging & Stretcher Strains
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份
Chemical composition ? cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141
冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式
Cold Rolled Steel Sheet ? Theoretical mass
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表
Mass of Co

ld-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141
冷辘钢片订货需知
Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet
其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)
JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel
电镀锌钢片或电解钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet
简介
General
电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力
Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet
上漆能力 Paint Adhesion
电镀锌钢片的焊接
Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
点焊
Spot welding
滚焊
Seam welding
电镀锌(电解)钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
生产流程
Production Flow Chart
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度
Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet
锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass
表面处理 Surface Treatment
冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip
热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip
电解冷轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet
热轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet
冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差
Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet
长度公差 Length Tolerance
理论质量 Theoretical Mass
锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM
锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)
Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM
镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)
简介
General
镀锡薄铁片的构造
Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程
Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate
锡层质量
Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)
两面均等锡层
Both Side Equally Coated Mass
两面不均等锡层
Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass
级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号
Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass
镀层质量标记
Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings
硬度 Hardness
单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)
Single-Reduced Tinplate
双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)
Dual-Reduction Tinplate
钢的种类 Type of Steel
表面处理 Surface Finish
常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size
电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet
简介 General
软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material
滞后回线 Narrow Hystersis
矫顽磁力 Coercive Force
硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material
最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product
硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处
The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel
晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented
电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格
End Usage and Designations o

f Electrical Steel Strip
电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类
Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
电器用钢片的绝缘涂层
Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准
International Standard ? Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel
晶粒取向,定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)

Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)
退火Annealing
电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因
Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary
碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination
热力应先从工件边缘透入
Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges
提防过份氧化
No Excessive Oxidation
应力退火温度
Stress ?relieving Annealing Temperature
晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 ? 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数

Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢;片 ? 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 钢片之磁力及电力性能

Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 ? 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数

Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差

Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片 ? 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装

Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
绝缘表面 Surface Insulation
非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能 及夹层系数

Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical
电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片
Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances
镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
简介 General
镀铝硅合金钢片的特色
Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
用途
End Usages
抗化学品能力
Chemical Resistance
镀铝(硅)钢片 ? 日工标准(JIS G3314)
Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314
镀铝(硅)钢片 ? 美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能

Mechanical Properti

es of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils
公差 Size Tolerance
镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较
Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel
镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程
Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart
焊接能力 Weldability
镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)
Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip
钢板
Steel Plate
钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准
Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards
钢板生产流程
Production Flow Chart
钢板订货需知
Ordering of Steel Plate
不锈钢
Stainless Steel
不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel
不锈钢之分类,耐腐蚀性及耐热性
Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel
铁铬系不锈钢片
Chrome Stainless Steel
马氏体不锈钢
Martensite Stainless Steel
低碳马氏体不锈钢
Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
含铁体不锈钢
Ferrite Stainless Steel
镍铬系不锈钢
Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel
释出硬化不锈钢
Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
铁锰铝不锈钢
Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel
不锈钢的磁性
Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel
不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类
Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness
表面保护胶纸
Surface protection film
不锈钢片材常用代号
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless
表面处理 Surface finish
薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) ? strip/sheet
不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
不锈钢 ? 种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及 主要用途

Stainless Steel ? Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel
不锈钢薄片用途例
End Usage of Thinner Gauge
不锈钢片、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate
不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解
General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips
耐热不锈钢
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
铬系耐热钢
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
镍铬耐热钢
Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel
超耐热钢
Special Heat Resistance Steel
抗热超级合金
Heat Resistance Super Alloy
耐热不锈钢比重表
Specific Gravity of Heat ? resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel
不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表
Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels
发条片 Power Spring Strip
发条的分类及材料
Power Spring Strip Cl

assification and Materials
上链发条 Wind-up Spring
倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring
圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip
拉尺发条 Measure Tape
魔术手环 Magic Tape
魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap
定型发条 Constant Torque Spring
定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力
Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring
定型发条的形状及翻动过程
Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring
定型发条驱动力公式及代号
The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring
边缘处理 Edge Finish
硬度 Hardness
高碳钢化学成份及用途
High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage
每公斤发条的长度简易公式
The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔2.0-10公厘)
Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm)
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔2.0-10公厘)
Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)
高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip
分类
Classification
用组织结构分类
Classification According to Grain Structure
用含碳量分类 ? 即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢
Classification According to Carbon Contains
弹簧用碳钢片
CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip
回火状态 Annealed Strip
淬火及回火状态
Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision ? Quenched Steel Strip
贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip
弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished
淬火剂
Quenching Media
碳钢回火 Tempering
回火有低温回火及高温回火
Low & High Temperature Tempering
高温回火
High Temperature Tempering
退火 Annealing
完全退火 Full Annealing
扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing
低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing
中途退火 Process Annealing
球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing
光辉退火 Bright Annealing
淬火 Quenching
时间淬火 Time Quenching
奥氏铁?回火 Austempering
马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching
高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip
冷轧高碳钢 ? 日本工业标准
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311
电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip
简介 General
电镀金属捆片的优点
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
金属捆片电镀层
Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip
镀镍 Nickel Plated
镀铬 Chrome Plated
镀黄铜 Brass Plated
基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip
低碳钢或铁基层金属
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal
铜基层金属
Copper as Base Metal
黄铜基层金属
Brass as Base Metal
轴承合金 Bearing Alloy
简介
General
轴承合金 ? 日工标准 JIS H 5401
Be

aring Alloy to JIS H 5401
锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表
Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose
易溶合金 Fusible Alloy
焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy
软焊 Soldering Alloy
软焊合金 ? 日本标准 JIS H 4341
Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341
硬焊 Brazing Alloy
其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录
Other Soldering Material
细线材、枝材、棒材
Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar
线材/枝材材质分类及制成品
Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod
铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532
Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532
光线(低碳钢线),火线(退火低碳钢线),铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注
Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.
机械性能
Mechanical Properites
锌包层之重量,铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径

Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test
冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝
Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)
级别,代号及化学成份
Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition
直径公差,偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度
Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth
冷拉钢枝材
Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar
枝材之美工标准,日工标准,用途及化学成份
AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar
冷拉钢板重量表
Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table
高碳钢线枝
High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)
冷拉高碳钢线
Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire
(to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)
化学成份分析表
Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod
线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521)
Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)
琴线(日本标准 G3522)
Piano Wires ( to G3522)
级别,代号,扭曲特性及可用之线材直径
Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters
直径,公差及拉力强度
Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength
裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层
Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer
常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号,特性,表面处理及化学成份
StainlessSpring Wire ? National Standard number, Charateristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition
弹簧不锈钢线,线径及拉力列表
Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire
处理及表面状况
Finish & Surface
各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表
Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish
圆径及偏圆度之公差
Tolerance

of Wire Diameters & Ovality
铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材 ?
美国材验学会 ASTM A313 ? 1987
Chromium ? Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire ? ASTM A313 ? 1987
化学成份 Chemical Composition
机械性能 Mechanical Properties
305, 316, 321及347之拉力表
Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347
A1S1-302 贰级线材之拉力表
Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire
日本工业标准 ? 不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列)
JIS ? Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)
美国工业标准 ? 不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份
(先数字后字母排列)
AISI ? Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)
易车碳钢
Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )
化学成份 Chemical composition
圆钢枝,方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差
Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar
易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel
易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel
易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表
Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires
枝/棒无芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm)
Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance
易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较
Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel
扁线、半圆线及异形线
Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire
加工方法
Manufacturing Method
应用材料
Material Used
特点
Characteristic
用途
End Usages
不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料
Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire
扁线公差
Flat Wire Tolerance
方线公差
Square Wire Tolerance


【钢铁知识】-金属加工专业词汇中英对照
A
abrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的
abrasive belt n. 砂带
abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光
abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂*切断机
abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂*修整*
abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度
abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒
abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨*
accuracy of position n. 位置精度
accuracy to shape n. 形状精度
active cutting edge n. 主切削刃
adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘
adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓
align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准
angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀
angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法
angular milling n. 斜面铣削
angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削
angular turning n. 斜面车削
arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴
attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法
automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床
automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床
automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床
automatic double-head milling machi

ne n. 自动双轴铣床
automatic lathe n. 自动车床
automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床

B
belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床
bench lathe n. 台式车床
bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿*,锥齿*
bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿*切削机床
bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿*系,锥齿*传动系统
borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼
boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔
boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具
boring machine n. 镗床
boring tool n. 镗刀
boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床
broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机
broaching tool n. 拉刀
broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀

C
Calibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准
cam contour grinder n. 凸*仿形磨床
carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片
carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀
carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具
cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工
centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床
ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具
chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱
chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃
champ v. 焦急
champing fixture n. 快换夹具
champing jaw n. 快换卡爪
chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙
chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振
cherry n.;a. 樱桃,鲜红的,樱桃木制的
chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片
chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径
chip clearance n. 切屑间隙
chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积
chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑
chip flow n. 切屑流
chip formation n. 切屑形成
chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工
chip variable n. 切屑变量
chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住
chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床
circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床
circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹
circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量
circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围
close-grained a. 细颗粒的
coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数
coil chip n. 卷状切屑
cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯
cold saw n. 冷锯
column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床
combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床
complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削
computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床
contact pattern n. 靠模
continuous chip n. 连续切屑
continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑
contour n. *廓,外形,外貌,*廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,*廓等高距 a. 仿形的,靠模的
contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削


contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法
convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件
convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件
coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂
coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕
copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品, v. 复制,模仿,抄录
copy grinding n. 仿形磨床
copy-mill n. 仿形铣
copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床
corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管
counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔
crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床
crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床
creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削
cross milling n. 横向铣削
curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋
cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽
cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流
cut teeeth n. 铣齿
cut-off grinding n. 砂*截断,砂*切割
cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机
cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽
cutting edge profile n. 切削刃*廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度
cutting force n. 切削力
cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃
cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业
cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率
cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具
cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,*转,自行车
cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床

D
damage n.;vt. 损坏〔害,伤,耗,失〕,破坏,事故,故障,伤害,危害
deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削
deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削
design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸
die-sinking n. 凹模
dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次
direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向
discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑
distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开
double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床
dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级
drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探
drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机
drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具

E
edge point n. 刀口,刀刃
efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效
end mill n. 立铣刀
external grinding n. 外圆磨削

F
face n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕 v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平
face grinding machine n. 平面磨床
face milling mac

hine n. 端面磨床
feed force n. 进给力
feed motion n. 进给运动
fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调
fine boring n. 精密镗孔
finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料
finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削
fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架
form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格 v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型
form-turn n. 成形车削
free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削

G
gap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙, vt. 使产生裂缝 vi. 豁开
gear cutting machine n. 齿*加工机床,切齿机
gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机
gear hob n. 齿*滚刀
grinding cutter n. 磨具
grinding force n. 磨削力
grinding machine n. 磨床
grinding wheel diameter n. 砂*直径
grinding wheel width n. 砂*宽度
groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽
groove milling n.铣槽

H
headstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴
helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿*传动装置
high precision lathe n. 高精度车床
high-speed n. 高速
high-speed machining n. 高速加工
hob n. 齿*滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削
horsepower n. 马力
hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机
hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞
hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,
honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机

I
inclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转
increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长
indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台
infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削
installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置
internal grinding n. 内圆磨削
involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀

J
jig boring machine n. 坐标镗床

K
keyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工
knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀

L
laedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床
lap grinding n. 研磨
lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准
lathe n. 车床
lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块
lathe tool n. 车刀
level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的
loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间
lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住
longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨
low capacity machine n. 小功率

机床〔机器〕

M
machine axis n. 机床中心线
machine table n. 机床工作台
machine tool n. 机床,工作母机
machining n. 机械加工,切削加工
machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量
machining allowance n. 机械加工余量
machining cycle n. 加工循环
machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工
magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置
manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造
material removing rate n. 材料去除率
metal cutting n. 金属切削
metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕
metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具
micrometer adjustment n. 微调
milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿
milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构
milling machine n. 铣床
milling spindle n. 铣床主轴
milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具
mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构
mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置
mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具

N
Nose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分
number of revolutions n. 转数
numerical control n. 数字控制
numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床

O
oblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床
operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算
operating cycle n. 工作循环
operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算
operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明
operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性
oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂*切割机
oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅
out-cut milling n. 切口铣削
oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷
oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具

P
performance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率
peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削
peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度
perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的 n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面
physical entity n. 实体,实物
pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角
pitch circle n. 节圆
plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床
plain grinding n. 平面磨削
plain turning n. 平面车床
plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机 a.平的 v. 弄平,整平,刨,飞行
plane milling n. 平面铣削
plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床
plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机
plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法
plunge-cut thread grinder

n. 切入式螺纹磨床
plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削
point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点 v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调
power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源 v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力
power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕
precision boring n. 精镗
precision boring machine n. 精密镗床
precision machining n. 精密机械加工
pressure angle n. 压力角
primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃
principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动
production method s n. 生产方法[式]
profile n. *廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。外形,齿形 vt. 仿形切削,靠模加工,画...的*廓
profile cutting tool n. 成形刀具,成形铣刀,定形刀具
profile mill n.仿形铣削,仿形机床

Q
radial drilling machine n. 摇臂钻床
ram n. 挑杆,挺杆,伸杆,冲头,压头,活塞,滑板,拖板,滑枕 v. 锤击,压,打,迅速移动,填充
rapid traverse rate of feed n. 快速横向进给速度
rate n. 比率,率,速率,速度,频率,价格,等级,评定,评价,定等级,定额,定价,价 v. 评定,估计,计算,测量
re-machining n. 再加工,重新加工
reamer n. 铰刀,锪钻,扩孔钻,扩锥,整孔钻 v. 扩大...的孔,铰〔扩〕孔
reference circle n. 参考圆,分度圆
relief-grind n. 铲磨
resharpen vt. 再磨锐,再磨快,重新变锋利
resistance to deflection n. 抗弯曲
rest position n. 静止位置

S
self-excited (or self-induced) vibrations n. 自激振动
self-excited (or self-induced) vibrations pl. n. 半自动车床
semi-automatic lathe n. 操作顺序,作用顺序
sequence of operations a. 齿的,细齿的,齿形的,vt. 使成锯齿形
serrate n. 锯齿,细齿,细花键连接,齿面
serration n. 使用〔运行,工作〕寿命,使用期限
service life n. 装置,设备,机组,用具,支架,台,站,校准,定位,固定,套,a. 固定的,装好的,做成的,正式的,v. 放置,安放,建立,摆,调整,校准,配合,定位
set n. 调整参数
setting parameter n. 柄,把手,手柄,刀柄,刀杆,柄部,轴,支柱,支架,镜身,镜筒,开沟器,车钩身
shank n. 形状,形态,形成,模型,*廓,种类,型材 v. 成形,形成,塑造,计划,实现,发展
shape n. 抗剪强度
shear strength n. 空心端铣刀,圆筒形铣刀
shell end mill n. 套式刀具
shell tool n. 垫片,分隔片,夹铁,夹片,补偿棒,v. 用垫片调整,填隙,垫上垫片,调整
shim n. 肩,台肩,凸出部,挂耳,胎缘, vt. 肩,挑起,承担
shoulder n. 阶梯孔
shouldered hole n. 碳化硅,金刚砂 v. 下沉,降,减少,挖,掘,雕,刻,打进,埋入 n. 穴

,沉,沟,变换〔交换,换能,转变〕器,散热器
silicon carbide n. 烧结硬质合金
sink n. 烧结金属,金属陶瓷
sintered carbide metal n. 大小,尺寸,体积,量值,度量,号,规模
sintered metal vt. 量尺寸,测定〔估计〕大小,按一定尺寸制造,筛分,定径,上胶
size n. 车削外圆
skin turning n. 切薄片,刮削
skiving n. 磨*
skiving wheel n. 润面铣刀,扁钢坯轧机
slab-mill n. 滑板磨削,片条磨削
slip grinding n. 槽,沟,窄口,切口,裂口,长眼,长方形孔,缝隙,轨迹,vt. 切槽,打孔,插削,立刨,跟踪
slot n. 铣槽
slot milling n. 间隔,距离,区间,格,空间,场地,v. 留间隔,隔开,空格,留出空间,配置
space n. 速度〔率〕,迅速,转数,v. 加快〔速〕,提高...的速度,调整...的速度,急行
speed n. 速度控制,转速控制
speed control n. 速度范围,转速范围
speed range n. 螺旋角,捻角
spiral angle n. 花键铣床
spline milling machine n. 花键轴,多键轴
splineshaft n. 弹簧套爪夹头
spring-collet chuck a. 直的,水平的,正向的,正确的,可靠的,整齐的,n. 直,尺,直边,ad. 直,一直,笔直,立刻
straight n. 直齿*切削
straight gear cutting n. 直线车削
straight turning n. 机械硬化,加工硬化,应变硬化
strain hardening n. 行程,冲程,击,敲
stroke vt. 超精加工,超级研磨
superfinish n. 表面光洁度,面漆,表面修琢
surface finish n. 平面磨削
surface grinding n. 平面磨床
surface grinding machine n. 表面质量

T
table feed n. 工作台进给,工作台进刀
table feed motion n. 工作台进给运动,工作台进刀运动
tap n. 塞子,龙头,丝锥,螺塞,开关,刻纹器,压头 v. 使流出,放出,出钢,堵塞,攻螺丝
taper boring n. 圆锥形孔镗削
taper grinding n. 圆锥形孔磨削
taper turning n. 圆锥形孔车削
tapping n. 攻丝,出铣,出钢,出渣,钻孔,导出液体,浇注
tapping machine n. 攻丝机,开口机,开铁口机
thread n. 螺纹,车螺纹,线,线索,细丝,纤维 vt. 车螺纹,拧螺丝,穿线,上螺母,穿过
thread chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,螺纹花刀
thread cutting n. 螺纹切削
thread grinding n. 螺纹磨削
thread milling n. 螺纹铣削
thread profile n. 螺纹牙型
threading die n. 螺纹板牙,螺丝模盘
tilt v. 倾,斜置,翻转,摆动, n. 倾斜,斜度〔面,率,坡〕,仰角,倾角,落锤
tilting table n. 倾斜工作台
time per cut n. 每次切削的时间
tolerance in size n. 尺寸公差
tool n. 工〔用,器,刀,刃,量,机〕具,器械,仪器,设备,机床,附件 v. 用工具加工,切削加工,装备工具
tool bore n. 工具内径,刀具内径
tool chuck n. 刀具夹头

tool f

ace n. 刀面
tool life n. 工具使用寿命,刀具使用寿命
tool life between resharpening n. 一次重磨的刀具使用寿命
tool major cutting edge n. 刀具主切削刀
tool mark n. 刀痕
tool material n. 刀具材料,工具材料
tooling n. 工〔刀,刃〕具,仪器,用刀具加工,机床安装,成套工具,工艺装置,调整工具,调整机床
tooling allowance n. 刀具公差
tooth n. 齿,牙,齿壮物,刃瓣,凸*,齿形插口,v. 切齿,锉齿,使成锯齿状,使表面粗糙,啮合,齿连接
tooth gap n. 齿隙
tooth generation grinding n. 齿形滚磨加工
tooth profile n. 齿形,齿廓
torque n. 转矩,v. 扭矩
total pitch variation n. 节距累积偏差
transverse pitch n. 齿距,齿面
trimmer tool n. 修边工具
true-running accuracy n. 实际旋转精度
turn v. 旋转,转,转向,绕过,倾倒,弯曲,n. 旋转,转动,变向,弯曲,转角,变化,转数,车床
turned part n. 车床部件
turning diameter n. 车削直径
turret drill n. 转塔钻床
turret head n. 转塔刀架,六角头,六角刀架,回转头
turret lathe n. 转塔式六角车床,转塔车床,六角车床

U
ultrasonic drilling machine n. 超声波打孔机床
ultrasonic machining n. 超声波加工
undercut n.;v. 下〔底,根〕切,从下部切开,切去下部,沉割,切槽
universal boring tool n. 万能镗刀
universal lathe n. 万能车床
useful life n. 使用寿命,有效寿命

V
variation of speed ranges n. 速度范围改变
vertical a. vertical boring and turning mill n. 立式镗铣床
vertical spindle rotary-table miller n. 立式回转工作台铣床
vertical turret lathe n. 立式转塔车床,立式六角车床
vertical-spindle milling machine n. 立式铣床
vibration mark n. 振动极限,振动界限
vitrified bonded grinding wheel n. 陶土烧结磨*
volume n. 体(容)积,容量,音量,声量,响度,盘,叠,大量,许多,a. 大量的
volume of metal removed by cutting n. 被切除的金属体积
volume of wheel grain wear n. 磨*颗粒磨损体积

W
wear (out) v.;n. 磨损,损坏,磨耗〔坏,蚀,破〕,消耗,耗损,用〔变〕旧,耐用,耐磨,耐久,显出
wear mark n. 磨损极限,磨损界限,磨损限度
wheel marks n. 砂*的指标,砂*代号
whirling n. 旋转,涡流,涡动,回转,旋转物
work cycle n. 工作循环
work mounting s (or loading) n. 工件支架,工件支承
workholding table n. 工件夹紧工作台
working area n. 工作区,加工面积,临时存贮区,中间存贮区
working cutting edge n. 主切削刃
working feed n. 工作进给
working plane n. 工作的横向面积(刀车)
working power n. 工作的功率,加工功率
working stroke n. 工作行程,工作冲程
working surface n. 加工面,工作面
workpiece n. 工件,轧

件,分部工程
workpiece diameter n. 工件直径,轧件直径
workpiece motion s n. 工件运动,轧件运动
workpiece peripheral speed n. 工件的圆周转速
workpiece rotational frequency n. 工件的转速
workpiece rotational motion n. 工件的回转运动
worktable n. 工作台
worm n. 蜗杆,螺杆,蛇形管
wormwheel n. 蜗*

Z
zero setting n. 调零,零位调整




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