施心远听力教程3第2版Unit3答案

Unit 3

Section One Tactics for listening

Part 1 Spot Dictation

Wildlife

Every ten minutes, one kind of animal, plant or insect (1) dies out for ever. If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today will have become (2)extinct twenty years from now.

The seas are in danger. They are being filled with (3) poison: industrial and nuclear waste, chemical fertilizers and (4)pesticides, sewage. If nothing is done about it, one day soon nothing will be able to (5) live in the seas.

The tropical rain (6) forests which are the home of half the earth's living things are (7) being destroyed. If nothing is done about it, they will have (8) nearly disappeared in twenty years. The effect on the world's (9) climate - and on our agriculture and food (10) supplies - will be disastrous.

(11)Fortunately, somebody is trying to do something about it. In 1961, the (12) World Wildlife Fund was founded - a small group of people who wanted to (13) raise money to save animals and plants (14)from extinction. Today, the

World Wildlife Fund is a large (15) internationa l organization. It has raised over (16)￡35 million for (17) conservation projects, and has created or given support to the National Parks in (18) five continents. It has helped 30 (19) mammals and birds - including the tiger -to (20) survive.

Part 2 Listening for Gist

Mrs. Bates: Hullo. Is that Reception? .

Reception: Yes, madam

Mrs. Bates: This is Mrs. Bates. Room 504. I sent some clothes to the laundry this morning, two of my husband's

shirts and three of my blouses. But they're not back

yet. You see, we're leaving early tomorrow morning. Reception: Just a moment, madam. I'll put you through to the housekeeper.

Housekeeper: Hullo. Housekeeper.

Mrs. Bates: Oh, hullo. This is ... I'm phoning from Room 504.

It's about some clothes I sent to the laundry this

morning. They're not back yet and you see ... Housekeeper: They are, madam. You'll find them in your wardrobe. They're in the top drawer on the left. Mrs. Bates: Oh, I didn't look in the wardrobe. Thank you very much. Sorry to trouble you.

Housekeeper: That's quite all right. Goodbye.

Mrs. Bates: Goodbye.

Exercise

Directions: Listen to the dialogue and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide.

1)This dialogue is about making an inquiry about the laundry.

2)The key words are reception. laundry. shirts. blouses. wardrobe.

Section Two Listening Comprehension

Part 1 Dialogue

A UN Interpreter

Interviewer: ... so perhaps you could tell us how exactly you became so proficient at language learning,

Suzanne.

Suzanne: Well, I think it all started with a really fortunate accident of birth. You know I was born in Lausanne*,

Switzerland; my father was Swiss-French Swiss and

my mother was American, so, of course, we spoke

both languages at home and I grew up bilingual.

Then, of course, I learnt German at school - in

Switzerland that's normal. And because I was

already fluent in English, my second language at

school was Italian. So I had a real head start (有利的

开端)!

Interviewer: So that's ... one, two, three, four - you had learnt four languages by the time you left school? How

fluent were you?

Suzanne: Urn, I was native speaker standard in French and English, but I'd become a bit rusty* in German and

my Italian was only school standard. I decided the

best option was to study in the UK, and I did

Hispanic Studies at university, studying Spanish

and Portuguese, with some Italian, and living in

Manchester. Then I went to live in Brazil for two

years, teaching English.

Interviewer: So by this time you must have been fluent in six languages?

Suzanne: Nearly. My Italian wasn't perfect, but I had a boyfriend from Uruguay* while I was there, so my

Spanish also became pretty good!

Interviewer: And then what did you do?

Suzanne: When I was 25 I came back to Switzerland, went to

an interpreters' school and then got a job in the

United Nations when I was 28.

Interviewer: And you've been there ever since?

Suzanne: Not quite. In the first few months I met Jan, a Czech interpreter, who became my husband. We

went to live in Prague in 1987 and that was where I

learnt Czech.

Interviewer: And the eighth language?

Suzanne: Well, unfortunately the marriage didn't last; I was very upset and I decided to take a long break. I went

to Japan on holiday, got a job and stayed for two

years, which was when I learnt Japanese. Interviewer: That's amazing! And now you're back at the United Nations?

Suzanne: Yes. Well, I never really left. I carried on doing work for them when I was in Prague - some in Prague,

some in Austria and Switzerland, and I took a

"sabbatical*" to work in Japan. They need people

who can understand Japanese. But, yes, I've been

back with them full-time for two years now. Interviewer: And your plans for the future?

Suzanne: I'm going to learn more Oriental languages. It was

such a challenge learning Japanese - it's so different

from all the others. So I'll spend another two or three

years here with the UN full-time, during which time I

hope to get a substantial promotion, then I think I'll

go back and learn Korean, or perhaps Chinese, and

Thai - I'd love to learn Thai. And then, perhaps an

Indian language. Whatever, I want to be fluent in

another three or four languages before 45.

Exercise

Directions: Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

l.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T 9. T 10. F

Part 2 Passage

The Clyde River

Running through one of Britain's biggest manufacturing centers, Glasgow, the Clyde River* was poisoned for more than a century by the fetid* byproducts of industry.

The waterway bore the brunt of(首当其冲)Glasgow's economic success during the Industrial Revolution and

施心远主编第二版第三册听力教程unit-3答案

Unit 3 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Spot Dictation Wildlife Every ten minutes, one kind of animal, plant or insect (1) dies out for ever. If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today will have become (2) extinct twenty years from now. The seas are in danger. They are being filled with (3)poison: industrial and nuclear waste, chemical fertilizers and (4)pesticides, sewage. If nothing is done about it, one day soon nothing will be able to (5) live in the seas. The tropical rain (6)forests which are the home of half the earth's living things are (7) being destroyed. If nothing is done about it, they will have (8) nearly disappeared in twenty years. The effect on the world's (9) climate- and on our agriculture and food (10)supplies- will be disastrous. (11)Fortunately, somebody is trying to do something about it. In 1961, the (12)World Wildlife Fund was founded - a small group of people who wanted to (13) raise money to save animals and plants (14) from extinction. Today, the World Wildlife Fund is a large (15) internationa l organization. It has raised over (16)￡35 million for (17)

施心远主编听力教程3(第2版)Unit6答案

UNIT 6 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Spot Dictation Wind and Spirit We do notice the wind when it seems (1) cruel, when the trees turn away from it, and it (2) cuts into our hearts. "Certain winds will make men's (3) temper bad", said George Eliot. In Southern California, the Santa Ana is (4) associated with an increase in depression and domestic (5) violence. Scientists have tried (6)without success to identify physiological reasons for these (7) reactions. Everyone agrees, however, that (8)dry winds like the Santa Ana, the mistral in France and the foehn* in Germany and Switzerland seem to have (9) negative effects on our mental and physical (10) well-being. On windy days, playground fights, (11) suicides and heart failures are more (12) frequent. In Geneva, traffic accidents (13) increase when a wind called the bise* blows. At the (14) request of patients, some Swiss and German hospitals (15) postpone surgery during the foehn. It is human to ask what is (16) behind the wind. It is easy to personify the wind as the (17) breath of God. The act of taking wind into our lungs is what (18) gives us life. The Jews, Arabs, Romans and Greeks all took their word for (19) spirit from the word for wind. But our day-to-day lives are no longer (20 blown on the winds. We do not

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施心远主编《听力教程》4 (第2版) 答案 UNIT 1 Section One Part 1 Spot Dictation Houses in the Future Well, I think houses in the future will probably be (1) quite small but I should think they'll be (2) well-insulated so that you don't need so much (3) heating and (4) cooling as you do now, so perhaps very economical (5) to run. Perhaps they will use (6) solar heating, although I don't know, in this country, perhaps we (7) won't be able to do that so much. Yes, I think they'll be full of (8) electronic gadgets: things like very advanced televisions, videos, perhaps videos which take up ... the screen (9) takes up the whole wall. I should think. Yes, you'll have things like (10) garage doors which open automatically when you (11) drive up, perhaps electronic (12) sensors which will (13) recognize you when you, when you come to the front door even. Perhaps (14) architects and designers will be a bit more (15) imaginative about how houses are designed and perhaps with the (16) shortage of space people will think of putting gardens (17) on the roof and, and maybe rooms can be (18) expanded and, and (19) contracted* depending on what you use them for, so perhaps there'll be a bit more (20) flexibility about that. Part 2 Listening for Gist Dialogue：I Want to See Dr Milton

施心远主编听力教程3(第2版)Unit2答案

UNIT 2 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Sport Dictation My Mother My mother was an efficient (1) taskmaster who cooked, cleaned and shopped for nine people (2) on a daily basis. She was a disciplinarian* who would (3) make us seven kids walk up and down the stairs a hundred times if we clumped like (4)field hands to-dinner. She also enlisted us to help her in the day's (5) chores. My mother believed that each of her children had a special (6)knack that made him or her invaluable on certain (7)missions.My brother Mike, for example, was believed to have especially (8) keen eyesight. He was hoisted up as a human (9)telescope whenever she needed to see something (10) far away. John was the climber when a kite (11) got caught. My own job was navigator for our (12) gigantic old Chrysler. But my mother's (13) ability to get work done well was only (14) one side. She also had an (15) imagination that carried her in different directions. That (16) allowed her to transcend her everyday life. She did not (17) believe in magic as portrayed on a stage, but (18) valued instead the sound of a metal bucket being (19) filled by a hose, or the persistence of a dandelion at the (20) edge of a woodpile. Part 2 Listening for Gist For hundreds of years man has been fascinated by the idea of flying. One of the first men to produce designs for aircraft was Leonardo da Vinci, an Italian artist who lived in the fifteenth century. However, it was not until the eighteenth century that people began to fly, or perhaps it would be better to say float, across the countryside in balloons. The first hot-air balloon was made in April 1783 by the Montgolfier brothers in France. In the following years many flights were made by balloon. Some of the flights were for pleasure and others were for delivering mail and for military purposes, such as observation and even bombing. However, in the late nineteenth century, airship s superseded balloons as a form of transport. Airships came after balloons. The first powered and manned flight was made by a Frenchman, Giffard, in September 1852. His airship, powered by steam, traveled twenty-seven kilometers from Paris to Trappes at a speed of eight kilometers per hour. However the days of the airship were numbered as the aero- plane became increasingly safe and popular. Exercise Directions: Listen to the passage and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide. 1.This passage is about the early history of flying.

施心远主编《听力教程》3_(第2版)_unit_2答案

施心远主编《听力教程》3_(第2版)_unit_2答案.doc 《听力教程》3(第二版)第二单元答案第一部分听力策略第一部分体育用语我母亲是一位高效率的工头，每天为九个人做饭、打扫卫生和购物。她是一个纪律严明的人，如果我们像野外手一样聚在一起吃饭，她会让我们七个孩子走上走下楼梯上百次。她还邀请我们帮她做一天的家务。我母亲相信她的每个孩子都有一种特殊的诀窍，这种诀窍使他或她在某些任务中成为无价之宝。例如，我的哥哥迈克被认为有特别敏锐的视力。每当她需要看远处的东西时，他就像人类的望远镜一样被举起来。当一只风筝被抓住时，约翰正在爬山。我自己的工作是为我们巨大的旧克莱斯勒汽车导航。但是我母亲把工作做好的能力只是一方面。她还有一种不同方向的想象力，这种想象力让她超越了日常生活。她不相信舞台上描绘的魔法，而是看重一个装满软管的金属桶的声音，或者一朵蒲公英在柴堆边缘的持久性。 9第2部分倾听要点几百年来，人类一直对飞行的概念着迷。生活在十五世纪的意大利艺术家列奥纳多·达·芬奇是第一批为飞机设计的人之一。然而，直到18世纪，人们才开始乘着气球飞越乡村，或者说乘着气球飘游更好。第一个热气球是1783年4月由法国的蒙戈尔菲埃兄弟制造的。在接下来的几年里，许多飞行都是由气球完成的。有些飞行是为了娱乐，有些是为了投递邮件和军事目的，比如观察甚至轰炸。然而，在十九世纪末，飞艇取代了气球成为一种运输方式。

9飞艇是在气球之后出现的。1852年9月，法国人吉法德进行了第一次动力载人飞行。他的飞艇由蒸汽驱动，以每小时8公里的速度从巴黎到特拉普斯飞行了27公里。然而，飞艇的日子屈指可数了，因为一架ero飞机变得越来越安全和受欢迎。练习方向:听短文，写下有助于你决定的要点和关键词。1.这篇文章是关于飞行的早期历史。 2。关键词是设计，意大利艺术家，十五世纪，十八世纪，飞翔，漂浮，气球，热气球，1783年4月，飞艇，1852年9月，飞机。第二部分听力理解第一部分对话买车 A:早上好，我能帮你吗？是的，我对买车感兴趣。你有什么想法吗？不完全是。你想出什么价格？ B:不超过13，500英镑。 A:现在让我们看看...在蓝旗亚和沃尔沃之间是一辆迷你车。它售价12，830英镑，而且跑起来很便宜:每加仑能跑38英里。或者是迷你车后面的雪铁龙。它的价格为12070英镑，甚至比迷你车还便宜:每

施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)-unit-2答案.doc

施心远主编《听力教程》3 (第2版) 答案 UNIT 2 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Sport Dictation My Mother My mother was an efficient (1) taskmaster who cooked, cleaned and shopped for nine people (2) on a daily basis. She was a disciplinarian* who would (3) make us seven kids walk up and down the stairs a hundred times if we clumped like (4)field hands to-dinner. She also enlisted us to help her in the day's (5) chores. My mother believed that each of her children had a special (6) knack that made him or her invaluable on certain (7) missions. My brother Mike, for example, was believed to have especially (8) keen eyesight. He was hoisted up as a human (9) telescope whenever she needed to see something (10) far away. John was the climber when a kite (11) got caught. My own job was navigator for our (12) gigantic old Chrysler. But my mother's (13) ability to get work done well was only (14) one side. She also had an (15) imagination that carried her in different directions, that (16) allowed her to transcend her everyday life. She did not (17) believe in magic as portrayed on a stage, but (18) valued instead the sound of a metal bucket being

施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)Unit-8答案

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施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)Unit-10答案

Unit 10 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Spot Dictation Do You Risk Enough to Succeed? During the semi-finals of the 1990 Wimbledon(1)tennis tournament, 16-year-old Yugoslav Monica Seles faced American Zina Garriaon. As the match (2) proceeded, it became clear that Seles’s most formidable (3) opponent was not Garrison but herself. “The match was so close,” said a crestfallen Seles afterward. “I was going for the (4)safe shots. Even on Zina’s second serve I was (5)scared to hit the ball for winners.” When things get (6) tough, conventional wisdom tell us to (7) play it safe, to pull in your horns. Consequently, rather than performing to (8) our potential, we concentrate on minimizing our losers. The results can be (9) catastrophic. If you find yourself shying away from (10) risks, these five tips will help you (10) tap into the adventurous spirit buried in us all. 1. Take (11) dreams seriously. 2. Take it in little steps . When starting something new, (12) figure out a first step and make it one you are reasonably sure of (13) accomplishing. 3. Don’t say “don’t”, The Don’ts, a form of (14) negative goal setting, can be self-fulfilling because your mind (15) responds to pictures. 4. Make your own (16) rules. 5. Learn from your mistakes. By (17)embracing risk, you will accomplish more than you (18)ever thought you could. In the process you will (19) transform your life into an exciting adventure that will constantly challenge, reward and (20) rejuvenate you. Part 2 listening for Gist It'll be a dull day, with outbreaks of rain. There may be some heavy showers in the south-west later, with perhaps the odd thunderstorm. The outlook for tomorrow: continuing dull, but there should be some breaks in the cloud by midday. It'll be quite

施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)-unit-2答案

施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)-unit-2答案.doc

施心远主编《听力教程》3_(第2版)Unit_12文本和答案

Unit 12 Section One Tactics for listening Part one spot dictation Dangers in Your Garage Imagine that your home contained a small factory with high explosives, dangerous industrial tools and potentially lethal* (1) energy sources. Sound far-fetched? Not really, because this "factory" is your (2) garage. The National Safety Council (NSC) says that each year (3) household accidents kill about 20,000 Americans and injure another (4) three million. The culprits* in many of these mishaps* are the modem (5) equipment and supplies we keep casually in our garages and tend to (6) take for granted. Last November, in a suburb of Chicago, three toddlers* (7) spilled a can of gasoline stored in a garage. One of the children dropped a tool that (8) struck a spark when it landed on the concrete floor. Violet flames flashed in a loud (9) blast. Two of the children were hideously (10) burned and later died. The other child needed (11) extensive skin grafts* and plastic (12) surgery*. A Wisconsin man was (13) cutting wood last fall. To move a (14) log, he set his chain saw down on the ground but (15) left it running. When he

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Section One Part 1 Spot Dictation Celebrations in Australia, Asia Ring in 2010 One of the first major cities to celebrate the beginning of 2010was Sydney, Australia. More than a million people gathered along the Sydney harbor to watch the city's annual fireworks show, set to booming rock music. Hours before midnight people arrived at Harbor Bridge to stake out good seats for the 12-minute display. This year's show involved more than 5,000 kilograms of explosive devices. Other cities around Asia and the Pacific region celebrated with fireworks, such as Kuala Lumpur and Hong Kong. In other places people marked the New Year without fireworks. Millions in Japan prayed at shrines for good fortune in 2010. In Seoul, South Korea, a giant bell was rung. In China's capital, signs around Beijing cautioned not to light fireworks within the heart of the city on New Year's Eve. This did not seem to bother Beijing residents, who say the Lunar New Year is their traditional time to celebrate with fireworks. This year that holiday is in mid-February. Many young people were at bars and clubs in Beijing until the early hours of the morning. Still others had to work on New Year's Eve. As late-night revelers waited in the cold for a scarce cab, two men unloaded a truck at a bakery on Worker's Stadium Road. One of them said he hoped for good health for his parents in the New Year. His coworker said he hoped to spend the Lunar New Year with family at his home in nearby Shandong province.

施心远主编《听力教程》3-(第2版)Unit-9答案

Section One Part 1 Spot Dictation Celebrations in Australia, Asia Ring in 2010 One of the first major cities to celebrate the beginning of 2010 was Sydney, Australia. More than a million people gathered along the Sydney harbor to watch the city's annual fireworks show, set to booming rock music. Hours before midnight people arrived at Harbor Bridge to stake out good seats for the 12-minute display. This year's show involved more than5,000 kilograms of explosive devices. Other cities around Asia and the Pacific region celebrated with fireworks, such as Kuala Lumpur and Hong Kong. In other places people marked the New Year without fireworks. Millions in Japan prayed at shrines for good fortune in 2010. In Seoul, South Korea, a giant bell was rung. In China's capital, signs around Beijing cautioned not to light fireworks within the heart of the city on New Year's Eve. This did not seem to bother Beijing residents, who say the Lunar New Year is their traditional time to celebrate with fireworks. This year that holiday is in mid-February. Many young people were at bars and clubs in Beijing until the early hours of the morning. Still others had to work on New Year's Eve. As late-night revelers waited in the cold for a scarce cab, two men unloaded a truck at a bakery on Worker's Stadium Road. One of them said he hoped for good health for his parents in the New Year. His coworker said he hoped to spend the Lunar New Year with family at his home in nearby Shandong province.

施心远-《听力教程》3-第2版-Uni

施心远-《听力教程》3-第2版-Unit3答案

Unit 3 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Spot Dictation Wildlife Every ten minutes, one kind of animal, plant or insect (1) dies out for ever. If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today will have become (2) extinct twenty years from now. The seas are in danger. They are being filled with (3)poison: industrial and nuclear waste, chemical fertilizers and (4) pesticides, sewage. If nothing is done about it, one day soon nothing will be able to (5) live in the seas. The tropical rain (6)forests which are the home of half the earth's living things are (7) being destroyed. If nothing is done about it, they will have (8) nearly disappeared in twenty years. The effect on the world's (9) climate- and on our agriculture and food (10) supplies - will be disastrous. (11) Fortunately, somebody is trying to do something about it. In 1961, the (12) World Wildlife Fund was founded - a small group of people who wanted to (13) raise money to save animals and plants (14) from extinction. Today, the World Wildlife Fund is a large (15) internationa l organization. It has raised over (16) ￡35 million for (17)