大学英语阅读方法略谈
大学英语阅读方法略谈
摘要:阅读是学习外语必须掌握的四项基本技能之一，也是大学生用于自学须掌握的学习策略和技巧。大学英语阅读又不同于高中,它对读者的阅读技能水平速度都有了进一步的要求。学生能对不同的英语阅读材料和不同的阅读目的采用不同的阅读方法，也将有助于他们更加有效的阅读。本文主要叙述一些与大学生相关的英语阅读技巧，并且讨论了如何养成良好的英语阅读习惯。
关键词：大学英语阅读方法阅读技巧
阅读理解题是一种综合性的技能测试，它不仅要求考生具有较强的理解能力，还要求考生要有一定的阅读速度。尤其在大学，无论是过级还是考研，阅读都占了很重的分量，可以这么说，在大学英语考试中，谁掌握了阅读，谁就掌握了天下。而通常影响阅读理解的主要有三大因素：词汇量、语法知识、背景知识。从多年四级统考的实际情况看，考生们反映最困难是词汇量太小，其直接后果是感觉时间太紧，答不完试卷。至于后两项也是弱项的考生来说就更困难了。考生要在这一项上取得高分，除了要在词汇量、语法知识、背景知识三个方面多下功夫外，还必须学会掌握一些最基本的阅读技能，了解这部分试题的基本设题思路及解题方法和技巧。
一、文章行文结构
英语许多文章，一般都讲究思想脉络分明，论理清晰明确。英语文章有这样的特点关键在于段落是构建在一个以“主题”(topic)为核心的基础上。全段以此为中心，进行逻辑发展，结果自然是内
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