全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案.doc
Key to Exercises
Opener
Going on a working holiday has many advantages:
? A working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa.
? The travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.
? You can try different types of jobs, even the ones that you normally wouldn’t do when at home.And in this sense, a working holiday could be a life-changing experience.
? You are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists. They can introduce you to a new culture.
? A working holiday makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is the break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world.
Transcript:
A working holiday is when you spend a significant amount of time in another country and have the working rights to back it up. You are able to pick up a job or two (or 6) and break that arrangement up by traveling or moving on to a new location in the country.
In general, a working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa. In Australia, for example, the typical tourist visa is for 3 months while a working holiday visa is for 12 months.
With a working holiday visa, you can work as you go, meaning you won’t necessarily go into debt while spending time abroad. Your method of travel may vary. Some prefer to travel
up-front for several months and then spend the rest of the time working in one or two different locations. Others prefer to work for a month, travel for a month and then work for a month again. Either way, the travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.
With a working holiday visa, you are basically given the opportunity to test out any type of
job, and you are probably put in a position to accept ones that you normally wouldn’t when at home. You never know what you might discover. A working holiday, in this sense, could end up being a life-changing experience.
Moreover, by taking up employment in a country abroad, you are more likely to meet and makefriends with the locals, not just other tourists, and that can do wonders for really introducing you to anew culture.
A working holiday also makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is thatbreak between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real workingworld. Later working holiday experiences are often used by individuals as a way to explore the new andunknown. Taking part in a working holiday is a great idea to consider.
Reading &Interacting
I. Understanding the Text
1. Text Organization
2. Comprehension Check
2.1 Digging into detail
1. She lost her grandmother, her job and had two car crashes in five months.
2. They met up for dinner, ladies night and sightseeing excursions. The author taught her
co-workersan Australian word of the day and they helped her understand the Canadian use of “eh” at theend of sentences.
3. They listened to 90s music, drank their daily Starbucks and served their friendly regulars.
4. She loved her job so much that she didn’t feel she was working.
5. She did a massive circle, starting from Vancouver, going all the way to the East Coast, then acrossSouthern USA and finally up the West Coast.
6. She was proud of herself for constantly stepping out of her comfort zone and embracing theunknown.
7. She is obsessed with browsing craft and design blogs and watching the Lifestyle channel.
8. Vancouver has helped her to grow personally, have fun professionally and gain confidence.
2.2 Understanding difficult sentences
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. A
II. Focusing on Language in Context
1. Key Words & Expressions
1.1
1. Accidentally, the whole incident was captured by a young American photographer.
2. Those who had been kidnapped described how they were scared and in physical and emotionalpain.
3. It was not long before help arrived in the form of ten police officers.
4. Despite a great deal of practice, Alice remained an awkward dancer.
5. A few hours ago, there was a head-on crash on Highway 20, involving three cars.
6. I am wondering when Tom is going to settle down and get married.
7. The event features a large indoor display of local crafts and agricultural products.
8. There are some birds nesting in the eaves of our house at the moment.
9. A chill ran through me when I heard the terrible news.
10. True, Linda makes almost no typing errors, but then she’s very slow.
11. It seems like everyone writes a blog these days, or sets up a website that’s used as a personaldiary for posting photos and stories.
12. I often watch the sports events broadcast on cable networks like ESPN and TNT.
13. Michael was always late for class, but that day he, for once, came much earlier than usual.
14. During my mother’s last days, I spent many hours by her side, holding her hand.
15. They have assigned me the role of a heartless financier, who is obsessed with money, wealth,and luxury.
1.2
1. presently
2. alongside
3. prior to
4. in total
5. embrace
6. zones
7. traded
8. meet up
9. kind of
1.3
1. My family went on an excursion to a pretty island off the coast.
2. Don’t ask your father how to Wechat—he hasn’t got a clue about smart phones.
3. You can follow these steps to apply for a visa to travel to the United States.
4. These apps have different versions for different types of computers.
5. The first step in snakebite treatment is to have the poison sucked out of the wound.
2. Usage
1. The credit card is in my wallet, which you can find in the kitchen cabinet drawer.
2. Personal computers, which were actually invented in 1964, have come quite a long way.
3. My dearest friend ignored my advice, which totally surprised me.
4. I went to London with Emily White, who lives next door.
5. I lent some money to Jack, whose house was destroyed in the earthquake.
6. In the past six years I lived in six different houses, which actually didn’t bother me much.
3. Sentence Patterns
3.1
1. Now that you are a grown-up, you should earn a living on your own.
2. Now that you are here, you might as well stay for dinner.
3. Now that you live only a few blocks from your company, you may walk to work every day.
3.2
1. It was not long before the two companies were able to reach an agreement.
2. Mark Zuckerberg worked quite a long time to build Facebook, and it was years before thecompany made a profit.
3. Sometimes you may make very fast progress in a foreign language, but sometimes it is a whilebefore hard work starts to pay off!
4. Comprehensive Practice
4.1 Cloze
Prior to taking a working holiday abroad you will need to do a number of things. There isquite a lot of paperwork to complete. You will need to fill out various forms, including a visa application.Make sure it is the sort that allows you to take employment, rather than just being an ordinarytourist type that allows you to do sightseeing only. Alongside that, of course, you need to book yourticket. Once that is all done you will be ready to set off. Don’t let the thought of stepping outsideyour comfort zone frighten you, don’t let it stress you out. You may set out on your own, travellingsolo, but you will soon make friends with many of the new people you meet on the way. So, startbrowsing the Internet to see where you would like to start your adventure!
4.2 Translation
If you are fully prepared, your working holiday abroad can be one of the most rewardingexperiences you can ever have. Here are some tips. First, you need to choose your destination wiselyby browsing relevant websites. Then fill out the necessary paperwork, apply for a visa and bookyour flight as early as possible. Try to learn some new job skills prior to your departure, which cangive you more employment options abroad and help you save up enough
money for travel. Within weeks of arriving in a foreign country, people often feel stressed out or kind ofconfused, so be prepared for the emotional stress. Make friends with local people instead of takingthe adventure solo. And whenever possible, go on sightseeingexcursions and capture the places youvisit in words or pictures. Last, always follow your heart and do what you truly want to do.
Reading &Comprehending
1. Comprehension Check for Reading 1
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. T 10. F
2. Translation
1. 我现在意识到，为了适应每个新角色、在各种行当跟不同的人群一起工作，我学到了很多。
2. 我们承办的疯狂的体育赛事，在打折时段议员们的光顾，还有几个让我渐渐喜欢的坏脾气老主顾，这一切让我了解了长白云之乡所特有的文化。
3. 这份工作让我们免费住宿省下急需要用的钱，还给了我们一个远离家的家。
4. 我知道我的生活很快就要发生根本性的变化，所以我拼命地想尽可能留住那种转瞬即逝的拥有者的感觉。
Comprehension Check for Reading 2
1. With career in the stall and in need of a change of scenery, the author went to New Zealand toexplore the new and unknown.
2. The hostel had good views and a nice guy on desk, but it was badly run down, with dirty anddamp rooms and an inadequate kitchen.
3. He thought that they were hiding themselves within their little comfort zone.
4. No, he didn’t like it at all. Not only because he had to wear dirty uniforms and work ina confined space, mostly it was because working there provided him with little chance toexperience Kiwi culture and its people.
5. He got a job to do apple thinning there.
6. When he stepped out of his comfort zone, his strength was tested for the first time, and he
wasable to see how far he could go or how hard he could fall.
Integrated Skills Practicing
I. Viewing & Listening
1. F Rob is 21 years old.
2. F He comes from Holland.
3. F He is working in a hostel.
4. F Sometimes his working hours are from 9 to
5. But when it is not too busy, his working hoursare shorter.
5. T
6. T
7. F It is easy to find accommodation in Brisbane.
8. T
9. F There is no natural beach in Brisbane.
10. T
11. T
12. F He enjoys his working holiday very much although sometimes he may feel homesick.
Transcript:
Hi guys, my name is Rob. I’m 21 years old. Eh, curren tly working in Australia, at a place calledBase Backpackers, which is a hostel. So my job here at Base, Brisbane is just, as a receptionist, atthe front desk, helping people check in, check out, helping them with all kinds of information aboutBrisbane or everything around Brisbane. My working hours variate from just working 9 to 5, or a bitof shorter, shorter hours if it’s not too busy. Working in Australia itself is pretty laid-back, or compared toHolland, it’s… I think people are always laid-back. As you see, we don’t walk around in suits, just regularclothes, casual. Nice to meet people, hostels. Yeah, you meet all kinds of people. It’s just lovely.
Basically what you need, before you go to work abroad is a visa. In my case, it was a workingholiday visa, takes a few months to get it. You have to get in contact with the Australian government.They give you a call, asking you what your business is here. It’s pretty smooth
actually to get one. Sowhen you’ve got that all covered, next thing you need is some accommodation. In my case I got somestudent accommodation, just a rock throw away from Brisbane city, which is good. So it’s not thathard to find accommodation around. There’s all the hostels around Brisbane. If you are looking for temporary stays, there’s a lot of real estate agents all around the city, outside the city, in the suburbs.Brisbane, the place that I live in now, it’s a pretty nice place. Unfortunately there is no beach. I start offwith saying that. But they have all kinds of alternatives such as an artificial beach near the city. Brisbanecity, always fun, always something to do, lots of shops, lots of food courts, which was new for me. So I’mhere for five months already. Of course you miss home sometimes. But all the experiences, all the peopleyou meet and all the things you see, so it’s totally worth it. So if you have the chance, I would definitelyrecommend it.
一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水
大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。
据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强；90分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升，大脑功能尚正常；连续120分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至
60毫克/100毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。
我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大，这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳，从而影响大脑的正常发挥，对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此建议考生，在用脑60分钟时，开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右，为一个高效果的考试加油。
二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢？
对于考生来说，掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。
1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁，草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要在一大张纸上乱写乱画，东写一些，西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一样，一题一题顺着序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号，以确定检查侧重点。为了便于做完试卷后的复查，草稿纸一般可以折成
4-8块的小方格，标注题号以便核查，保留清晰的分析和计算过程。
2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果，可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷，合理安排考试进度，先易后难，先熟后生，排除干扰。考试中很可能遇到一些没有见过或复习过的难题，不要蒙了。一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上是从易到难排列的，或者交替排列。
3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题，审题要细致。圈点关键字词，边审题边画草图，明确解题思路。有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目，便觉得心应手、兴奋异常，往往情绪激动，甚至得意忘形。要避免急于求成、粗枝大叶，防止受熟题答案与解题过程的定式思维影响，避免漏题，错题，丢掉不该丢的分。
4. 答题不要犹豫不决选择题做出选择时要慎重，要关注题干中的否定用词，对比筛选四个选项的差异和联系，特别注意保留计算型选择题的解答过程。当试题出现几种疑惑不决的答案时，考生一定要有主见，有自信心，即使不能确定答案，也不能长时间犹豫，浪费时间，最终也应把认为正确程度最高的答案写到试卷上，不要在答案处留白或开天窗。
5.试卷检查要细心有序应答要准确。一般答题时，语言表达要尽量简明扼要，填涂答题纸绝不能错位。答完试题，如果时间允许，一般都要进行试卷答题的复查。复查要谨慎，可以利用逆向思维，反向推理论证，联系生活实际，评估结果的合理性，选择特殊取值，多次归纳总结。
另外，对不同题型可采用不同的检查方法。选择题可采用例证法，举出一两例来能分别证明其他选项不对便可安心。对填空题，则一要检查审题;二要检查思路是否完整;三要检查数据代入是否正确;四要检
查计算过程;五要看答案是否合题意;六要检查步骤是否齐全，符号是否规范。还要复查一些客观题的答案有无遗漏，答案错位填涂，并复核你心存疑虑的项目。若没有充分的理由，一般不要改变你依据第一感觉做出的选择。
6、万一记忆短路可慢呼吸考试中，有些考生因为怯场，导致无法集中精神，甚至大脑忽然一片空白，发生记忆堵塞。此时不要紧张，不妨尝试如下方式：
首先是稳定心态，保持镇静，并注意调节自己的呼吸率。先慢吸气，当对自己说放松时缓慢呼气，再考虑你正在努力回忆的问题，如果你仍不能回想起来，就暂时搁下这道题，开始选做其他会的试题，过段时间再回过头来做这道题。
第二，积极联想。你不妨回忆老师在讲课时的情景或自己的复习笔记，并努力回忆与发生记忆堵塞问题有关的论据和概念，把回忆起的内容迅速记下来，然后，看能否从中挑出一些有用的材料或线索。
第三，进行一分钟自我暗示。即根据自己的实际，选择能激励自己，使自己能心情平静和增强信心的话，在心中默念3至5遍。比如：我已平静下来，我能够考好、我有信心，一定能考出理想的成绩等等。
第四，分析内容，查找相关要点。借助试卷上其它试题，也许会给考
生提供某些线索。因此不要轻易放弃，查看试题中的相关要点，看看是否能给考生提供线索或启发。
新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4
Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻，我意识到我把自己看得太重了。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3 Key to Exercises
Unit 3 Friendship Key to Exercises Opener Suggested answers for reference 1. I like the second best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that a real friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort. 2. I like the third best. You know why? Because what I can learn from the quotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends. 3. I like the fourth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that it is a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supports you when others are against you. 4. I like the fifth best. You know why? Because what I can learn from the quotation is that nothing can be more important than being honest in making friends. 5. I like the sixth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that a true friend is unforgettable, remaining in your heart as you journey through life. Reading & Interacting I. Understanding the Text 1. Text Organization 1.1
新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music
1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer
requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.
Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for
《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》unit3教案
《全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3》课程单元教学设计（教案） 编号：U3-01
Steps （步骤） 教学组织 Step One （步骤一） Opener: Pair work: The pictures below compare Westerners (marked in blue) and Chinese (marked in pink) in their way of looking at children and the family, travelling, and the role of the boss in an organization. Look at the pictures and work with your partner to answer the questions that follow. Helpful Expressions 接送孩子drop off and pick up the child 风土人情local customs and culture 到此一游been here, done that 高高在上superiority 有权有势powerful Questions: 1 In what way does the role of grandparents in Chinese families differ from that in Western families 2 In what way do Western tourists and Chinese tourists behave differently 3 In what way do Western and Chinese employees differ in the way they look upon their boss Tips in this part: 1. Introduce the topic to the class by asking if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life. 2. Explain the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differences between the Westerners and Chinese in their perspective on different issues. 3. Ask Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questions that follow. 4. To sum up, have different pairs report to the class their discussion on the pictures, one pair for one picture. Step Two （步骤二） Video watching: After watching a video clip about an interview with three foreign women marrying Chinese husbands, discuss the following questions with your partner. 1. According to the video, when raising grandchildren, what is the difference
大学英语(第二版)第四册_读写教程_答案
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(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
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新编大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
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Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ. 1. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’
time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as
6.about 7.to 8.in, in 9.from 10.on/upon 2.surprise 3.pulled 4.blowing 5.dressed
6.scene 7.extraordinary 8.image 9.turn 10.excitement company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a