9. 2020奉贤初三英语一模卷

2020.1 奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)

A B C D

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)

7. A) Jenny. B) Linda. C) Tom. D) Lucy.

8. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Snowy. D) Cloudy.

9. A) By high-speed rail. B) By car.

C) By long-distance bus. D) By train.

10. A) In the supermarket. B) In the restaurant.

C) In a bakery. D) In a bank.

11. A) At 10:30. B) At 12:15. C) At 11:45. D) At 12:30.

12. A) Water pollution. B) Air pollution.

C) Noise pollution. D) Rubbish pollution.

13. A) Cola with ice. B) Hot coffee.

C) Tea with milk. D) Hot chocolate.

14. A) Get something to eat. B) Leave the hotel.

C) Continue to drive. D) Find a gas station.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断

下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

15. Bonnie’s father worried about Bonnie because Bonnie failed his final exams.

16. His father stopped him because Bonnie was going boating with his friends again.

17. Though Bonnie’s friends Jack and Robert didn’t pass the exam, they still played.

18. The main meaning of the fable was that the soot-faced(烟灰) cat followed the clean-faced cat.

19. From the passage, we learn that someone can be your “mirror”, you can do as others do.

20. After hearing his father’s words, Bonny decided to study instead of caring about what his

friends were doing.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每

空格限填一词）（10分）

21. It was impossible for me to have a new bike because my family could ________ ________ it.

22. The bike my parents gave me was pink, old and worn _________ __________.

23. Thou gh I was disappointed, I _________ ________ a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t

look back.

24. As time went by, I like to remember this story because ________ ________ is not about

money.

25. My parents taught me a useful lesson that a present wh ich costs $2 isn’t any _________

________ than one that costs $100.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)

II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A) listen s B) knock s C) call s D) stay s

27. Ann, can you do me a favor? My camera is broken. Can I borrow ______ for a couple of days?

A) you B) your C) yours D) yourself

28. What you should do now is to send her a message and make ______ apology.

A) a B) an C) the D) /

29. Don’t depend too much ______ others. Try to solve the problems by yourself.

A) with B) on C) in D) for

30. Although Tom Sawyer failed the experiment several times, he decided to have ______ try.

A) another B) other C) the other D) the one

31. My little brother made quite ______ mistakes in the maths test, and he only got a “C”.

A) little B) few C) a little D) a few

32. I’m alw ays thankful to my teacher for giving me much useful ______.

A) opinions B) ideas C) suggestions D) advice

33. The chocolate Muffin in Starbucks Coffee smells so ______ that I can’t wait to take a bite.

A) well B) great C) nicely D) wonderfully

34. In winter, the more heavily it snows, the ______ children will feel.

A) happy B) happier C) happiest D) happily

35. Don’t go to places crowded with people, ______ you will easily get the flu(流感).

A) and B) but C) so D) or

36. We shan’t know the results of tests ______ next week.

A) / B) unless C) when D) until

37. Teachers should ______ their students to continue studying when they want to give it up.

A) keep B) call C) encourage D) compare

38. Shopping online is very convenient, you ______ leave home when you want to buy something.

A) mustn’t B) can’t C) needn’t D) may not

39. -- Hey, where are you goin g to celebrate Chinese New Year’s Eve?

-- Well, I ______ yet. I stayed at home last year, but I want to do something different this year.

A) haven’t decided B) didn’t decide C) don’t decide D) won’t decide

40. Anyone is required ______ in the passwords when he wants to use the WiFi.

A) put B) to put C) putting D) puts

41. You can hear the sound of the water as soon as you ______ at the foot of the hill.

A) will arrive B) arrives C) arrive D) arrived

42. ______ enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time.

A) How B) What C) What a D) What an

43. ______ from tall buildings is against the law. Someone may be badly hurt.

A) Throw B) Throwing C) Throws D) Threw

44. -- Hi, Paul. Long time no see. What’s new?

-- Hi, Judy. ______.

-- Congratulations! You deserve it.

A) They’ve just elected me monitor B) They’ve invited you to the party

C) They’ve won the basketball match D) They’ve made great progress

45. -- The suitcase looks big. Do you need any help?

-- Oh, it’s empty. ______.

A) Never mind B) You are welcome

C) It doesn’t matter D) Thanks anyway

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be

8分）

sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot(战车). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays it is the sun that drives a “chariot”46 the sky.

What do I mean by this? Well, it is quite 47 -- there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts take in power from the sun. They take in so much power that the plane can still fly 48 at night. In Greek myth, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems we're finally even more 49 than the gods themselves.

the 50 of the world.

Why is solar energy(太阳能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in China, you’ve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us

power. But if we use power from the sun, we don’t have to burn51 and there will not be any pollution.

Solar energy is not completely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn't run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep 52 forever. Of course, the sun light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That's a pretty long 53 .

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

54. We gave Mum a surprising party on her __________ birthday. (forty)

55. More and more __________ have been moved out of Shanghai because of pollution. (factory)

56. Mr. Li will be invited to make a __________ on psychology(心理）this coming Saturday.

(speak)

57. If the activities in our school are more __________, more students will enter for them. (colour)

58. The winter holiday is around the corner so I’m planning a __________ journey to Beijing.

(please)

59. There goes a saying, “Fire is a good __________, but a bad master.” (service)

60. --Which bird is the __________ in the world? (loud)

-- It might be the male white bell bird（白钟雀）of the Amazon rainforest.

61. A good education enables you to __________ and develop your talents. (cover)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. He has sports for at least an hour every day. (改为一般疑问句)

__________ he __________ sports for at least an hour every day?

63. Since you have made up your mind to play the piano, you’d better practice more. (保持句意

基本不变)

__________ __________ you have made up your mind to play the piano, you’d better practice more.

64. Students are asked to do eye exercises carefully twice a day.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ are students asked to do eye exercises carefully?

65. The computer is made up of many different parts. (保持句意基本不变)

The computer __________ __________ many different parts.

66. Damin raises a new cormorant once a year.（改为被动语态）

A new cormorant __________ __________ once a year by Damin.

67. “Did Shenzhou V go into space a few days ago?” I wondered.(合并成含有宾语从句的复合

句)

I wondered __________ Shenzhou V __________ into space a few days ago.

68. some computers, in your pocket, small enough, to put, are, (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分读与写)

IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)

It is always the police officers who catch bad guys in detective stories.

But even the smartest police officer needs help from forensic analysts (法

医).

To most kids, Clue is just a board game. But for Monica Amy,

working out “who did it” is a job. Amy says she loved science and reading

detective books as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking about

how she could mix her two interests. She decided forensics was the best way to combine them.

“I was fascinated by the idea of using science to figure out who did the murder(谋杀). That is actually what forensics is: using science to piece together what happened, ” Am y said.

Amy, now 33, is a forensic DNA analyst. She uses science to help police officers solve crimes(犯罪). The DNA in your cells(细胞) decides how your body works and looks. Since half of your DNA comes from your mom and half comes from your dad, you probably look like both of them. Unless you have a twin, your DNA is not like anyone else’s.

“It’s like a fingerprint. From DNA, we can tell who’s been at a crime scene.” Am y said. “If you leave DNA, we know that you have been there because it is special to you.”

At a crime scene, police officers collect things that may have DNA on them. Everything that comes from a perso n’s body, including blood, sweat and hair, has DNA. An analyst can also find DNA in shirts, hats and even on cigarette ends.

69. According to the passage, even the smartest police officer needs ______.

A. fingerprint at a crime scene

B. DNA from the murder

C. help from forensic analysts

D. clues from a crime

70.Amy was interested in ______ when she was a kid.

A. finding out the clues

B. working out “who did it”

C. thinking about how to be a forensic analyst

D. loving science and reading detective story books

71.From the story, Amy thought ______ was the best way to combine her interests.

A. being a detective

B. being a police officer

C. being a forensic analyst

D. catching a bad guy

72. According to the story, we know that forensic analysts ______.

A. usually work in hospitals

B. solve crimes by using science

C. only work on DNA analyses D all love playing board games

73. How your body works and looks is mainly decided by ______.

A. the DNA in your cells

B. the education you receive at school

C. your mother’s DNA

D. your twin brother

74. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. What a crime scene is like

B. How to protect a crime scene

C. Where police officers collect DNA

D. Why police officers collect DNA

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文)（12分）

How will we get around cities in the future?

What will public transportation systems look like in 2045? Some experts have thought about this. Here are 75 of the possibilities they have

pictured.

Shared shuttles共享班车

Right now, we have bicycles that we can share with

each other. This 76 will finally extend to (扩展到)

vehicles in a “shared shuttle” city, minibuses,Uber-style

taxis and electric bikes or hover boards (悬浮滑板) will be shared by all. You can simply 77 them and pay for them online. At the same time, new environmental rules will mean that having a car might be more expensive than it used to be. Cars might only be used in city suburbs. Connected corridors连通走廊

It will be more convenient to change between different vehicles and

stations thanks to connected corridors. 78 , people might walk, bike,

or take a minibus to a station, then board a train to get across town, and

finally take a shared taxi to their destination (目的地). People will be guided

by “travel ambassador” apps on their smart phones.

Driver less pods无人驾驶舱

In the future, driver less pods will make travel 79 . They will offer point-to-point journeys. Passengers can pay less 80 they

agree to share their pods with others. The pods would also be fully

connected to the Internet, allowing them to follow different routes(路线)

based on different passengers’ needs.

75. A) one B) two C) three D) four

76.A) practice B) progress C) problem D) process

77. A) keep B) borrow C) book D) order

78. A) For example B) What’s more C) In addition D) More importantly

79. A) harder B) easier C) slower D) farther

80. A) though B) because C) unless D) if

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)

Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the

family was so p 81 that it was impossible to send both of them to

study at art school at the same time.

After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss（抛）a coin. The loser would go down into the mines(煤矿) and, with his money, pay for his brother’s college tuition (学费).Then, when the brother who won the toss f 82 his studies, he would pay for the other brother to study at the college.

One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down into the mines. Durer worked with all his h 83 and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers’. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

Durer returned. When he t old Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly, “The four years in the mines has done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can’t even h84 a glass.”

To show his great love and respect to his brother, Durer drew his brother’s hands with palms(手掌) together and thin fingers t 85 the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.

The next time you see a copy of that touching works, take a s 86 look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed a 87 !

D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Follow a strict way of life

Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (精英）person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.

One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles(原则)of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.

If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚定不移的) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.

So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just

healthy.

How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write

down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you

need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time. With

self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through

self-discipline, can you _______________________________________.

88.Are all outstanding people self-disciplined people?

_______________________________________________________.

89.What’s the difference between an elite person and an ordinary person?

________________________________________________________.

90.Which is even harder to lose weight or to avoid putting weight back on?

________________________________________________________.

91.In the writer’s opinion, a person who is in good shape is self-disciplined, isn’t he?

________________________________________________________.

92.List one of the suggestions mentioned(涉及) in the passage for starting self-management.

___________________________________________________________.

93.What can you do through self-discipline? Fill in the blank with your own words.

___________________________________________________________.

Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “T he Warmest Words in My Life ”（以“生活中最温

暖的话语”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

学习生活中，朋友间看似再平凡不过、再简单不过的话语，却会让你鼓起勇气；会让你阴郁消散；会让你信心满满；会让你坚持不懈……请从以下的话语中，选取其中一个，分享温暖的话语给你带来的力量。

1）You’ll be OK! 2) Don’t be afraid. 3) Don’t cry.4) Keep it on!

(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息

．．．．．．。)

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．,．否则不予评分

2020.1 虹口区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷

听力原文与参考答案

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)

1. Nowadays more and more students like reading comic strips. C

2. I have a penfriend named Grace, a lovely lady with long blonde hair and blue eyes. F

3. How wonderful it is to go for an outing in autumn with my classmates in the countryside! D

4. Grandpa made a paper rabbit lantern for each of us during the Lantern Festival. E

5. It is a rule that cars must slow down at zebra crossing to let people cross the road first. G

6. Now Chinese have developed a kind of ‘smart’ ping-pang table that can help players practice better. H

(1. C 2. F 3. D 4. E 5. G 6. H)

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

7. W: Who’s going to look after my little brother, Jenny or Linda?

M: Neither. They will go to visit the Science Museum with Tom. Lucy will come instead.

Q: Who is going to look after the girl’s brother? D 8. W: What a sunny day! With the gentle wind and bright sunshine, I’m sure we will enjoy the hiking tomorrow afternoon.

M: The weather is changeable in this season. The weather forecast says it’ll be rainy tomorrow and it will possibly snow next week.

Q: What’s the weather going to be possibly like next week? C 9. W: Are we going to Hangzhou by high-speed rail or by car? Or we also take the long-distance bus?

M: I’d rather go by train. It’s cheaper and faster.

W: Maybe that’s a good idea. It’s up to you.

Q: How will they probably go to Hangzhou? D 10. W: Excuse me. I want to complain about the service here.

M: What’s the problem, Madam?

W: The waiter took my order half an hour ago, but no food has been served.

M: I’m sorry about it and I’ll take care of it right now.

Q: Where are the two speakers? B 11. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

M: Good morning. Could you please tell me when the next plane to Tokyo will take off?

W: Well, it should take off at 10:30 a.m., but it was put off to 12:15 p.m.

Q: When will the next plane to Tokyo take off? B 12.W: Is it noisy or quiet in your area these days?

M: It is noisy. A road company is working all day and all night.

W: So is mine. Sometimes the noise can cause me headaches.

Q: What’s the problem in their area? C 13. W: Let’s have a drink, George. They’ve got cola with ice, hot coffee, tea with milk and hot chocolate. Which would you prefer?

M: Either coffee or chocolate will be OK. I need something to warm me up.

W: All right. And I would prefer cola with ice.

Q: What would the woman prefer? A 14. W: I get really tired driving on a rainy night, even when the traffic seems fine.

M: Let’s stop for some food, and find a hotel nearby so we can set out early tomorrow.

Q: What will they probably do next? A

(7. D 8. C 9. D 10.B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14.A)

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

At the age of 16, Bonnie was always busy playing with a group of naughty kids. He failed his final exam.

One morning, when Bonnie was going fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, “Bonnie, you're so fond of playing all day that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still get to go fishing?”

“My boy, you can't think like that,” his dad said, “There is a fable(寓言故事)that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”

“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney(烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot(烟灰) on his face, while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street.”

“Bonnie, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn.”

Hearing this, Bonnie laid down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his study and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.

(15. T 16.F 17.T 18.F 19.F 20.T)

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly afford it.

On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was a bike, but it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing! I thought I hurt my parents’feelings

because I was sure they could see the disappointment(失望) on my face. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't look back.

As time went by, I began to understand that my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this story because giving gifts is not about money.

It’s about how much love you can feel from it. They taught me a useful lesson about love: one thing that costs$2 isn't any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs $100.

(21. hardly afford 22. with age 23. put on 24. giving gifts 25. less valuable)

Part 2

26. B 27.C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D. 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. E 53. A

54. fortieth 55. factories 56. speech 57. colourful

58. pleasant 59. servant 60. loudest 61. discover

62. Does have 63. Now that 64. How often 65. consists of

66. is raised 67. if/whether went

68. Some computers are small enough to put in your pocket.

Part 3

69. C 70. D 71. C 72. B 73. A 74.C

75. C 76. A 77. C 78. A 79. B 80. D

81. poor 82. finished 83. heart 84. hold

85. to/towards 86. second/serious 87. alone

88. No, they aren’t.

89. (The real difference between an elite (精英）person and an ordinary person is/It is that) an elite

person can manage his or her time well.

90. (It's even harder) to avoid putting weight back on.

91. Yes, he is.

92. Set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it./ Create a list of all the things

you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time.

93. truly own your future./realize your dream./live happily/study better/stay healthy…any

reasonable answer is O.K.