中考英语阅读冲刺技巧

细节理解题：

5个W(who, when, what, where, why)

5个H(how soon, how long, how often, how many/much, how about) 大写字母有玄机

对症下药，选对方法。

全面阅读，有的放矢。

首句尾句，学问最大。

结尾段落，表明立场。

词义猜测题：

巧抓关键词语；重视转折连词。

关注因果关系；理解概念术语。

主旨大意题：

先读标题；重视首句。

整体归纳；关键词语。

推理判断题：

留意语气态度

留心特定细节

注意体裁出处

阅读基本技能

1．略读skimming

（适用于判断短文主旨大意及中心思想）

2．扫读scanning

（适用于细节搜索、捕捉、提取及理解)

3．细读

（适用于推理判断、揣摩、理解作者意图）

(五个W, who, what, when, where, why)

阅读理解答题步骤：

1．快速浏览。

2．带着问题，找答案。

（找出处、划线）

3．仔细斟酌不确定的答案。

4．核对。（总体把握）

注意：先看试题,然后带着问题再看文章.

57．The passage is written for________.

A．parents who have homeschoolers

B．children who learn at home

C．teachers who help homeschoolers

D．people who organize group schools

58．How many activities are mentioned to help with children’s social need?

A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6

59．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Homeschoolers are likely to be more successful academically.

B．Group school is the most popular activity among homeschoolers

C．Not all parents know how to homeschool children well.

D．Homeschooling is becoming more and more popular.

60．Which one would be the best title for the passage?

A．Social Life: The Real Need

B．Friendship: A Must for Children

C．Homeschooling: A Good but Hard Choice

D．Creating Activities: A New Job for Mothers

中考D篇

Children need friends. The best kind of friends are other children, sharing the same kind of experiences.

Many children in public schools have learned to “fit”and they have the markings of “fitting”- the clothes, rock stars, the cool words… Many have afterschool sports, lessons and finally part time jobs. They don’t have the social need – in fact, they probably need some time alone to think and daydream.

But for homeschoolers, things were not like that.

Homeschoolers can be way ahead academically (学业上)，but it hardly makes up for poor social skills.

I don’t think it has to be this way. If mothers would put some of the effort into creating a good social environment for their homeschooling children, everyone would be happier.

What can a mother do to help her homeschooling children fill the social need?

I have had the most success in creating activities for others to attend. Most mothers are happy to take their children to enjoy the company of other homeschoolers. They are usually very willing to drive them to your house. Sometimes they offer to have the activity at their house too.

Group school is another good way to meet the social need. All it takes is one other family with similar aged children. You can meet once a week or just once a month to ‘do school’ together. Group school can be

tiring as it requires (要求) that you not only plan for homeschool, but that you have to create lesson plans for other children as well. You often feel like you have to make it extra fun. This takes effort! But, of all the things we’ve done, my children have loved group school the best.

Field trips, picnics and other out-of-home outings are a good way to get to know another family. I usually just invite one family and most often, our children hit it off and make friends. This doesn’t take much effort, and becomes an expected event for my children.

Teenage parties at our house once a month, with food and games, has been a good way for my teenagers to get to become good friends with other homeschoolers. Teenagers are uneasy at first, but most of them don’t have a lot of contact with other homeschoolers, so it is a treat to share their company. They have so much in common that friendships form easily.

All of these activities take energy and planning on mother’s part, and often it feels like just one more thing in an already fixed timetable. I do feel it needs to be done first, because it makes such a difference in the success of your homeschooling experience.

Do yourself and your children a favor. Make your homeschool successful, not just academically, but socially also. It will be a great blessing (祝福) to your children’s lives!

57．The underline word “aqueduct”means something for ______

A．Storing water B．making water clean

C．Sending water D．carrying away dirty water

58．When Roman Empire fell, people_______

A．made many new discoveries

B．lived in very dirty conditions

C．could get medical treatment

D．were healthier than before

59．The Greek and Roman medical work was not lost because______

A．The Arabs helped to save the medical books

B．European doctors found out more about the body

C．Arab doctors themselves made many new discoveries

D．The Europeans kept a record of the Romans’s discovery

60．In the last paragraph, the writer mainly tells us_______

A．How the Arabs played an important part in medicine

B．How the Romans set up a government health service

C．How the Roman and Greek medicine developed

D．How the European doctors made new discoveries

中考D篇

The Romans built great aqueducts to carry fresh water from the mountains to the cities. Many of these aqueducts are still standing today. The Romans also built great pipes under the ground to carry away the dirty water. In Rome, one of the these pipes is still used today; it is 2,000 years old .The Roman Emperors even set up a government health service. They built the first great public hospitals in Europe, and they paid doctors to look after poor people.

Then the Roman Empire (罗马帝国)fell to pieces. These civilized(文明的) methods of treatment disappeared from most of Europe for more than a thousand years, People went back to the old ways, They

lived in dirty conditions which helped to cause diseases and they asked God to cure the disease.

But the work of the Greek (希腊) and Roman doctors was not lost. Over a thousand years ago, The Arabs(阿拉伯人) moved into many of the Mediterranean countries. They took big parts of the old Roman lands , They translated the Greek and Roman medical books into Arabic. Arab doctors themselves made many new discoveries. When civilization at last came back to Europe, men once again translated the Greek and Roman works on medicine into Latin（拉丁文），Slowly, very slowly, European doctors discovered again the things that the Greeks and Romans had known, so long ago. Slowly, they began to make new discoveries, They found out more about the way the body works.

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中考英语阅读理解本章综合与测试（解析版）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。 A According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. ★If you are robbed Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. ★If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt ★If it is raining hard and there is lighting Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. ★When there is a fire Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift. ★If someone is drowning If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson? ①Because there are no tests. ②Because the lessons are boring ③Because they can learn how to save lives. ④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ （2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A. I will remember the bicycle number. B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents. C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents. D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt. （3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________. A. put dry things on your body B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解及答案1

【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解及答案1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic（现实的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his "rose period"）. Many of his other paintings are called "cubist （立体派的）" because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超现实主义画家），were interested in subconsciousness （潜意识）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. （1）Which would be most like abstract art? A. A painting of a house. B. A sculpture of a car. C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house. D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject. （2）What happened to Picasso's work after a long time? A. It became more abstract. B. It became less strange. C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours. D. He only painted with coloured squares. （3）How did Kandinsky express feelings? A. By using strong colours. B. By painting realistic people. C. By painting with a lot of symbols. D. By painting in red and pink colours. （4）Which of the following is NOT true? A. Picasso painted in many different styles. B. Dali was interested in dreams. C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning. D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.