汉译英专项练习
汉译英练习一
1 众所周知钻石是最坚硬的物质。It is well-known that diamonds are the hardest substance. 2请把你要的东西清理出来并把其余的全扔掉。Please sort out what you want and throw the rest.
3 这本书的价钱要比预计的稍高一些。
The price of the books is somewhat higher than they have expected.
4 这些图案十分受青年人欢迎。These designs are very popular with young people
5他不写了,因为他的笔没有墨水了。He stopped writing because his pen had run out of ink. 6有经验的人能立即辨别出那个是真的。Experienced people can tell which one is real immediately. 7按传统，中国青年在长大成家之前一直与父母同住。
Traditionally, Chinese young people live with their parents until they grow up and marry.
8 所以老师都很关心我学习方面的进步。All teachers care for my progress in my study.
9 这个组分成了两部分，因为太大了。This group was spilt into two because it this field.
10 他们计划扩展他们在这个领域的研究。They plan to extend their research in this field.
11卫星不仅能传送电视广播，而且能够传送电话。
Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcastes,but also telephone calls
12 从理论上讲，每个人都可以接受教育。In theory ,everyone has access to education.
13 你应该按医生的指导去服用这种药。You should follow the doctor?s instruction on how to take the medicine.
14 计算机系统可以同时传送声音和图像。
The computer system is able to transmit sounds as wellas pictures.
15 是现代技术使我们走向成功。It is the modern thchnology that leads us to success.
16 如果形势变坏，可能出现严重问题。If the situation goes worse ,a serious problem may come up.
17 汽车是由许多不同的零件构成的。A car is made up of many different parts.
18 那个逃跑的囚犯仍然逍遥法外。The escaped prisoner is still at large .
19 这个病人应该与其他病人隔离开。This patient shonle be isolated from other patients。
20 成功属于那些努力工作的人。Success belongs to those who apply themselves to work.
21 相互理解对于友谊是至关重要的。Mutual understanding is of importance to friendship.
22世界上没有完全相同的树叶。There are no two leaves which are the same in the world.
23 说他们的朋友，并不是指他们什么都分享。
When I say they are friends,I don?t mean they share everything.
24 到了那个国家后，他发现几乎没有什么场合可以说汉语。
When he arrived at that country ,he found that there is little occasion to speak Chinese.
25 我还没来得及拦住他，他就向大家宣布了这个消息。
Before I could stop him, He shouted the news to everyone.
26 中美已经建立了外交关系。Diplomatic relation have been established between
China and the United States of America.
27好的建议，谁来提都无关紧要。If the suggestion is advisable, it doesn?t matter who gives it .
28 他只有全神贯注地工作，才能忘记苦恼。
Only by focusing his attention on his work could he forget his own troubles.
29 许多商店开展“买一赠一”活动。
Many departments provide service of “Buy One Get One Free”. 30 他不来信，我也不会给他写信。I won?t write to him unless he writes first.
汉译英练习二
1 据估计这一工程项目已花费了10万美元It is estimated that the project has cost $100 000。
2 尽管有一些困难，我们还是充满信心地继续进行试验
In spite of some difficulties, we still carry on our experiment with confidence.
3 我们已起草了会议日程，想听听您的意见。
We?ve drawn up an agenda for the meeting and we?d like to have your comments on it
4在当前的金融形势下，美元贬值是不可避免的
Given the present financial situation, it is inevitable that the U. S .dollar will be devalued.
5我们不得不将约会时间从上午8点推迟到10点
We have to postpone our appointment from 8 am to 10 am
6生态网络是为从事环境保护的组织和个人设计的
Eco Net was designed for organizations and individuals working on environmental preservation .
7从智力方面看，计算机似乎应该排在植物和大多数动物之上
It seems that ,viewed in terms of intellect, the computer should be set well above plants and most animals.
8我们永远不能脱离群众We should never isolate ourselves from the masses.
9他通过了国家英语四级考试，不是由于他运气好，而是由于他努力学习
He has passed the national CET –4 not because he has a good luck but because he has been working hard.
10他的老板对他施加压力，要他不惜一切代价提高产量
His boss exerted pressure on him and asked him to increase the output at all costs .
11统计数据研究早就表明，不吸烟的人比烟民长寿Statistical studies have long shown that people who don?t smoke live longer than people who do
12保护环境不受污染是人类的责任
It is up to man to preserve the environment from being polluted.
13人们常说中国的自然环境丰富
It is often said that China is rich in natural resources.
14不容否认，中国的经济正在迅速发展
There is no denying that China?s economy is rapidly developing.
15进入大学后，我们必须使自己尽快适应大学里的环境After entering college,
we must adapt ourselves to the new environment as soon as possible.
16如果有足够的人力和资源，我们的目标一定能实现
Given enough manpower and financial support, our goal can certainly be attained .
17论实际用途，没有哪个计算机网络能比得上国际互联网
No computer network is comparable to Internet for practical applications.
18因为我们的产品在国内外声誉颇佳，所以产品需求量逐年增加As our products have a good reputation both at home and abroad ,their demand is increasing year by year.
19他赞成采取严格的措施来控制污染
He agrees to take strict measures to control pollution.
20我刚从大学毕业，正在找一份有兴趣的报酬较高的工作
I?ve just graduated from college, and I?m looking for an interesting and well-paid job.
21本书是为了帮助学习者用英语准确书写正规业务信函而设计的This book is designed to help the learners write formal business letters in English with accuracy.
22建议你限制食物中的脂肪含量It is recommended that the amount of fat in your food be limited 23尽管中国在过去的10 年取得了伟大的成就，但还有很的很多问题等待解决Despite the great achievement made by China over the past decade, many problems remain to be solved 24就你的知识和经验而言，你很适合做这个工作
As far as your knowledge and experience are concerned, you are very suitable for the job. 25你可以借这本书，条件是不要把它借给别人
You can borrow the book on condition that you don?t lend it to others.
26我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况
I think the long-range benefits of the program can drastically change the living conditions for everyone on the earth.
27让我们为远道迩来的客人干杯
Let?s drink a toast to the health of our guests coming from faraway places.
28我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴，希望您能光临
On behalf of my company I?d like to invite you to the dinner party to be held at seven.
29如果您能让我参观故宫，我将不胜感激
I?d appreciate it if you could arrange a visit to the Forbidden City for me .
30本文阐述了英国西南部从国有化时期到目前为止的分配制度的演变
This paper covers the development of the distribution system in the southwest of
English from nationalization up to the present time .
31这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的新方法
This experiment resulted in the discovery of a new cure for cancer,.
32我们强调国际贸易不应该是单方面的.
We insist that international trade should not be a one-way street.
34本公司专门从事纺织品进出口业务
This corporation is specialized in handing the import and export business of textiles.
35 We …re looking for an appropriate partner to be our overseas agent.
36面对罪犯，他表现出很大的勇气Facing the criminal, he behaved with great courage.
37一个人读的书越多，知识就越多
The more books one reads, the more knowledgeable he becomes.
38我希望您能接受我们的邀请，并盼望在上海和您见面
I hope you could accept our invitation, and look forward to meeting you in Shanghai
39对于这个问题他们似乎已取得了一致意见
They seemed to have reached an agreement on this issue.
40吸烟对人体健康非常有害，每年吸烟致死的人数是车祸致死人数的7倍
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
41她除了聪明之外，还很勤奋Besides being intelligent ,she is also diligent 42作者根据自己对大自然的观察进行了详尽的描述
The author gave a detailed description based on his personal observation of nature.
43昨天晚上他马上就睡着了，他一定是非常疲劳
He fell asleep immediately last night; he must have been very tired.
44由于我正在熟悉这项工作，所以我有东西要请教我的老板
As I was getting familiar with this job ,I had much to ask my boss for advice.
汉译英练习三
1 只要我们不灰心，一定能找到克服困难的办法。
2意想不到的局面出现了，每个人都不知所措。
3就能力而言，他是胜任此项工作的合适人选。
4毫无疑问，科学技术的发展对人类进步起着至关重要的作用。
5他对文学的爱好是因为从小他母亲就给他朗诵诗歌的缘故。
6事实明摆着，收集第一手资料主要在于进行大量的现场观察。
7 除了闻起来都带有橘子味以外，这两种饮料实际上没什么共同之处
8由于缺少技术工作，他们正在想办法吸引大学毕业生去那里工作。
9 是我的英语老师指出了我的缺点并鼓励我加以改正。
10 这消息没有使我得到安慰，反而使我充满了恐惧
11 我们最关心的是那个城市的引用水的质量
12 由于缺乏教学经验，他得到这份工作的可能性是很小的
13 面对这样艰巨的任务，我们最好按照会上提出的建议去办。
14 在我们做出决定之前，必须确定我们已经将所有的有关因素考虑进去了
15 在当今竞争如此激烈的社会，要找到一份理想的工作单凭学历是远远不够的。
16 在短短的两年时间里，这个小镇已变得使我认不出来。
17 这起车祸表明，许多人给予仍然未对新交通法则足够的重视。
18 要不是那场大雨，我们是能够及时完成任务的。
19 这姐妹俩除了长的有一点点相像外，几乎没有什么共同之处。
20 李小姐对英国文化有精深的了解，英语也掌握的不错，她完全有资格做公司的口译官。
21 为了满足旅游业的需求，上海近来建起了许多旅馆。
22 由于缺乏资金，他们很可能会向银行申请一笔贷款来创办一家企业。
23 直到不久以前，科学家才排除了月球上有生物这种可能。
24 他喜欢帮助人，但我们不能想当然的认为他应该帮助我们度过难关。
25 保险公司会赔偿水灾造成的损失。
26 作为在美亚裔学生之一，他说他的许多思想都是基于传统的中国哲学。
27 一个成熟的人是一个善于把失败变成成功的人。
28 位于伦敦西北的牛津大学以其学术成就而闻名遐迩。
29 根据我的判断，人类通过控制污染将能创造一个更好更安宁的未来。
30 我们很赞赏他雄心勃勃，要做一个美国问题研究方面的一流学者。
31 这兄弟俩在外表上和性格上都非常相像。
32 小女孩的歌声给老人带来了快乐，帮助他忍受生活的种种艰辛。
33 当听到他们的老师已摆脱了死亡的阴影时，同学们都大声欢呼起来。
34 虽然祖母体弱多病，她却承担了家里的所有家务。
35 我国政府已决定向教育投入比过去多的多的钱。
36 发现计算机中的错误后，那个工程师不得不把所有的工作重新做了一遍。
37 当你发现别人利用你的同情心时，恼火是没有用的。
38 尽管警察怀疑这名年轻人，但是还没有足够的证据证明他就是罪犯。
39 他粗暴的态度吓得她只好同意他的意见。
40 这出戏很乏味，他没等散场就在幕间离开了剧院。答案：
1. As long as we don?t lose heart, we are sure to find a way to overcome the difficulty.
2. An unexpected situation had arisen, and everyone felt at a loss.
3. As far as his ability is concerned, he is the right person for the job.
4. It is without doubt that the development of science and technology is of vital importance to human advancement.
5. His love of literature was due to the fact that his mother read poetry to him when he was a child.
6. It is evident that collecting first-hand material lies mainly in doing a lot off on-the-spot observation.
7. The two drinks have little in common actually expect that they both sell of oranges.
8. Being shorting of skilled workers, they are trying to attract university graduates to go and work there.
9. It is my English teacher who has pointed out my shortcomings and encouraged me to get rid of them.
10. Instead of comforting me, the news filled me with terror.
11. What we care most is the quality of the drinking water in that city.
12. Chances are slim (There is little chance) for him to get the job since he is short of teaching experience.
13. Face with such a difficult task, we had better act on the suggestion made at the meeting.
14. Before making decision, we must make sure that we have taken into account all the relevant factors.
15. In such a competitive world of today, a mere record of higher education is far from
being sufficient for an ideal job.
16. In the short period of two years, the little town has changed beyond my recognition.
17. The traffic accident indicates that many people still don?t attach enough importance to
the new traffic rules.
18. If it had not rained heavily, we should have finished our task in time.
19. The two sisters have little in common except for a faint resemblance between them.
20. Whit a solid understanding of British culture and a good master of English, Miss Li is highly qualified for an interpreter in our company.
21. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the need of tourism.
22. Being short of funds, they are likely to apply to the bank for a loan to start a business.
23. It was not until recently that scientists ruled out the possibility that there were living things on the moon.
24. He likes to help people, but we can not take it for granted that he should help us to get
over the hard time.
25. Their chances of winning the election seem slim in view of the poor effect of the government?s efforts to solve unemployment.
26. As one of the Asian students in America, Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on that traditional Chinese philosophy.
27. A mature man is one who is good at turning failure into success.
28. Located to the northwest of London, Oxford University is well known/ noted far and wide for its academic excellence.
29. In my judgment, humans will be able to create a better and more peaceful future by bringing the problems of population under control.
30. We admire him for his ambition to become a first-rate scholar in America Studies.
31. The two brothers resemble each other in appearance and characters.
32. The little girl?s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.
33. The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.
34. Sickly and weak as grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family.
35. Our government has decided to put a lot more money into education than ever before.
36.Having found a mistake in his calculation, the engineer was obliged to do the work all over again.
37. It is no use getting annoyed when you find your sympathy is taken advantage of.
38. Although they suspected the young man, the police did not get enough evidence to prove that he was guilty.
39. His rudeness scared her and she had to agreed with him.
40. The play was so boring that I couldn?t wait for its end left the theater at the interval.
汉译英翻译练习答案
第十节长句的翻译 I． 1、在非洲，我遇到了一个小孩，他哭得很伤心，我问他时，他说他饿了，两天 没吃饭了。 2、我那屋子很叫人开心，它坐落在这所房子最高的一层，俯临大海，那时月光 正澄澈晶明地照在海面上。 3、我躺在床上，睡不着，听着雨点儿落在路面上啪啪作响。我思绪万千，恍恍 惚惚进入了一条幽暗的甬道，回想起许多痛苦的往事。心里一阵冰凉，不禁感到毛骨悚然。 4、数学家尝试用电脑模仿人脑的工作方式，他们发现即使最新近的电子设备做 出的电脑也超过了10000千克。 5、我认为一个没有受过教育的人，他的心灵犹如采石场上的大理石，只有能工 巧匠雕琢研磨，才能显出斑斓的色彩，光洁的层面，使其通体披上云纹、彩点和石理的盛装，否则它那天生丽质便无从显现。 6、这一简单的事实表明了，所抵消的摩擦了越大，球便滚得越远，因此，可以 推断，如果所有的吸引力和阻力都消失的话，球一旦滚动，就没有理由停下来。 7、有些国家，我想称之为大国的卫星国，甚至可以说是大国的应声虫。他们来 自不同的地区，操不同的语言，有着不同的宗教信仰，很可能会施加影响，赞成把西藏从中华人民共和国分裂出去。这正是他们求之不得的。 8、我们的宪章，作为历史的产物，有它的局限性。因此，尽管我国政府一贯认 为，严格遵守宪章的原则是世界各国共同进步的关键，但我们仍然冒昧地建议做某些修改。这种修改是技术性的而不是政治性的，以改善该组织的效率。 我们的工作效率越高，我们所向往的崇高目标越可能实现。 9、轮船离开港口，带着我们一家人在返回美国的途中开始第一段行程的时候， 我怀着既宽慰又怅然的心情凝视着从视野中逐渐消失的日本海岸——我为从被人监视的令人窒息的气氛中解脱出来而感到宽慰；又为我要写的书将要使我在我的出生之地成为不受欢迎的人而惆怅。 10、我复审并重新推敲了我再阅读原始材料时所做的笔记，确信自第二次世界大战结束后所推行的日本当代史是一部精心勾画的伪史，这部伪史是战争后期部分地由参谋本部中心反谍报专家，部分地由身居高位的廷臣们杜撰的。 II． 1、汽车和火车在已经刹车的情况下仍然移动一段距离。那些观察到这一现象的 人很清楚：运动着的物体具有继续运动的倾向。 2、所谓气体就是保持均匀状态的一种物质。如果温度维持不变，压力持续减少， 体积就会无限制地膨胀。
(完整版)中考英语汉译英专题讲解与练习
谈中考英语句型转换 完成句子一般是指根据所给汉语完成句子。这类题型主要检测学生的语言基础和对语法知识的掌握，如时态、语态、主从复合句等，特别应注意固定短语及常用的习惯搭配的积累，还要注意区别英汉表达上的差异，两种语言在句型结构、词语对应上的不同之处。答题时，要判断所给句子该译成简单句、并列句还是复合句，并灵活运用英语句型结构；要考虑使用什么时态、语态；要注意用法表达的准确性，选准单词，才能使译句表达得清楚、准确。当然，还要注意书写干净、工整，有一个好的卷面。 完成句子题型通常有4种形式：（1）根据所给的汉语完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（2）根据括号里的汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（3）根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词；（4）根据中文写出相应的英文，即将整句汉语译成英语。 一、根据所给汉语（或根据括号里的汉语提示）完成句子，每空字数不限 这两类考题相对容易一些。由于不受字数的限制，一旦遇到不会表达的单词或短语，可以绕开，在不影响基本意思的前提下使用同义词语、同义句型或同义表达方式。 【真题引导1】 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。_______Li Ping ______ his homework last night. 2. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。 ___________ and you'll see a house_________ . 3. 天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。It's __________, so I think it's time __________. 4. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢？How __________________our neighbors? 5. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。That new school is _______ that it _________. 6. 我们确信润扬大桥将有助于扬州更快发展We ________the Runyang Bridge will ______. 【真题引导2】 根据括号里的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空字数不限。 1. These new cars are ______________ (中国制造). 2. To drink more water every day is _____________ (对你有好处). 3. The picture is beautiful, ___________ (让我看看). 4. ______________ (在他的帮助下), I've made greatprogress in English. 5 .He asks me _________________ (我是否有空). 【巩固训练】 A）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 中国政府正忙于为2008年北京奥运会做准备。 The Chinese government ____________getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 2. 他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员。 His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he __________________. 3. 你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。 You should learn how to ________________with your teachers and schoolmates. 4. 学校里所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净和整洁。 All the classrooms and labs in the school must _________ clean and tidy. 5. 你得努力学习，否则你将落后于其他同学。Study hard,__________ your classmates. 6. 不久我们会再次见面的。It _______________ we see each other again. 7. 只有麦克回答了那个问题。________________ answered the question. 8. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。He spoke ______________ others understood. 9. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。Don't stop the children __________________. 10. 你还有别的什么忘在家里了吗？Do you have anything __________________? 11. 孩子们将那猴子团团围住，然后抓住它送到了动物园。 The children __________________the monkey,__________________ and sent to the zoo. 12. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。 You'd better __________________ the air ticket for him before he __________________. 13. 图书馆仅这个月就借给学生两千多本书。
英译汉实战练习答案
英译汉 Book 2 1. 1) 这种态度造就了一个决心投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。 2) 他们会怀念那种喝着茶或咖啡招待客人的礼节性交往，而这种交往或许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。 3) 既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以交往的方式来评估和了解他人的，那我们就开门见山地谈生意了。 4) 就我们而言，电子交流的没有人情味跟我们手头上事情的重要性之间很少或完全没有关系。 5) 除非给予一定时间来处理，不然的话，在他们的眼中，手头的工作好像无足轻重，不值得给予适当的重视似的。 2. 1) 但近年来，随着环境的破坏日益严重，世界各地已经出现许多变化的迹象。 2) 但是人们制定了一系列新的环境保护法，还新建了占四分之一国土面积的公园和自然保护区，目的是要保护哥斯达黎加现存的森林。 3) 政府承诺将保护该地区的土著居民，但人们对这个承诺的真实性程度扔心存疑虑。 4) 这种人口激增已导致了该国许多地区森林的消失，及对现存农田的过度耕作。 5) 政府近几年来已发动了一场大规模广告宣传运动来鼓励控制生育，并提出了鼓励措施，如提供免费去沙特阿拉伯的麦加—伊斯兰教的诞生地—的旅游机会。 3. 1) 在一起相处的两年中，我们经历了一对情侣在学着相互了解、理解和尊重时常会出现的磕磕碰碰。 2) 下列事实强调了这样一点：已经结婚35年的盖尔父母正经历着一场充满怨恨、令人痛苦的婚变，这件事给了盖尔以毁灭性的打击，并一度给我们正出于萌芽状态的关系带来了负面的影响。 3) 当时这一切是多么新鲜、多么令人兴奋。而且我们两人都认为----至少在表面上是如此----我们的婚姻是理想婚姻，一切迹象都表明这婚姻是会天长地久的。 4) 当他得知我再公民身份部门遇到的问题时，他立即怀疑我是因为想留在美国而娶他女儿的。 5) 当我们讨论结婚的时候，他清楚了表面了这样一点：如果我对任何问题有怀疑，我应该毫不犹豫地取消我们的计划。 4. 1) 他们都是因为同样的原因赴美的---学会说流利英语、完成中学学业及尽可能了解美国的生活方式。 2) 对大多数学生来说，至少要经过6个月的精心策划才能做出到国外去学习的决定。 3) “对我来说，“17岁的格洛里亚·马卡托说：“学会讲英语及体验这种经历比从美国政府那里拿到一张证书更为重要。” 4) 甚至那些计划留在美国完成两个学期的中学课程的年轻学生也很难找到接待家庭。在到达美国时一切都已安排得妥妥帖帖的只是极少数。 5) 学生们在等待美国国内班机把他们带到美国的临时家庭时，越发感到紧张。从那时起一切都得靠自己了。 5. 1) 她做家庭作业时，脚搁在前面的长凳上，计算机嗒嗒地跳出几何题的答案。我看着那包已抽了一半，被随意扔在紧靠手边处的骆驼牌香烟。 2) 我还记得那鲜红的烟丝盒，上面有一张维多利亚女王的丈夫阿尔伯特亲王的图片，他身穿黑色燕尾服，手拿一根手杖。 3) 烟草业再加上好莱坞电影---片中的男女主角都是老烟鬼---把像我父亲那样的人完完全全争取了过去，他们无可救药地抽烟上了瘾。
高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案
高考英语重点句型汉译英100题 高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)
汉译英练习题与答案
第三部分：中译英 1. 中国的丝绸产品比世界上任何其他国家都要多。 China produces more silk products than any other countries in the world. 2. 不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息。 Whatever she said, I won’t believe this piece of news. 3. 不管发生什么，他们都将完成这个试验。 No matter what happens, they will complete this experiment. 4. 大多数人相信因特网的益处多于问题。 Most people believe that the advantages of the Internet outweigh its disadvantages. 5. 很难记住你不感兴趣的信息。 It is very difficult to memorize the information that you are not interested in. 6. 他们受到的教育越多，就越能更好地工作。 The more education they receive, the better they can work. 7. 作为志愿者，她利用业余时间在社区教英语。 As a volunteer, she teaches English in the community in her spare time. 8. 研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处。 Research indicates that successful language learners have a lot in common. 9. 我们还没有找到一个代替他的人。 We still haven’t found a substitute for him. We still haven’t found anyone to take his place. 10. 他建议她工作时间不要太长。 He advised her not to work long hours. 11. 因为他没有遵守安全规则，出了事故。 Accidents happened because he didn’t obey the safety/security rules. 12. 为提高生活水平，他不得不找一份兼职工作。 In order to improve his standard of living, he had to look for a part-time job. 13. 由于成本问题，它的实际应用受到了限制。 Due to cost problems, its actual/practical application has been limited. 14. 你不得不承认他的表现接近完美。 You have to admit that his performance is nearly perfect. 15. 在英语学习中，我们最重要的就是练习。 In English studies, the most important thing for us is practice. 16.市场经济在中国发展中发挥着重要的作用. Market economy has played a significant part/role in China's development. 17. 因为海伦拒绝了他吃饭的邀请,约翰很失望. John was very disappointed because Helen declined his invitation to dinner. 18. 因为他的帮助,我英语期末考试终于通过了. Thanks to his help, I finally passed the end-of-term English exam. 19. 学生们都盼着假期去旅游. The students are looking forward to traveling during the vacation. 20.不采用新技术,就不能大幅度增加产量. Without adopting new technology there will be no great increase in production.
汉译英
有这样一个故事。 There is a story. 有人问：世界上什么东西的气力最大?回答纷纭的很，有的说“象”，有的说“狮”，有人开玩笑似的说：是“金刚”。金刚有多少气力，当然大家全不知道。 Someone asked,“Who has the greatest physical strength in the world? The view of this problem vary from person to person. Some said “The elephant”,some said “The lion” and someone joked that “It’s king kong”. But of course no one knows how strong the king kong was. 结果，这一切答案完全不对，世界上气力最大的，是植物的种子。一粒种子所可以显现出来的力，简直是超越一切，这儿又是一个故事。 Finally, all the answers are not right. The seeds of plants have the greatest physical strength in the world. The strength showed by a seed can transcend all. Here is a another story. 人的头盖骨，结合得非常致密与坚固，生理学家和解剖学者用尽了一切的方法，要把它完整地分出来，都没有这种力气，后来忽然有人发明了一个方法，就是把一些植物的种子放在要剖析的头盖骨里，给它以温度与湿度，使它发芽，一发芽，这些种子便以可怕的力量，将一切机械力所不能分开的骨骼，完整地分开了，植物种子力量之大，如此如此。 Human skull is tied together very closely and firmly. Physiologists and dissectors try everything to take them apart completely but fail. Then someone suddenly realized a good method to place some seeds of a plant inside a human skull and give them excellent temperature and humidity for bourgeon. Once they started to grow, they have a kind of terrible power to separate the skull completely which cannot be separated by any other mechanical force.We can see how powerful the seeds of a plant can be! 这，也许特殊了一点，常人不容易理解，那么，你看见笋的成长吗?你看见过被压在瓦砾和石块下面的一颗小草的生成吗?他为着向往阳光，为着达成它的生之意志，不管上面的石块如何重，石块与石块之间如何狭，它必定要曲曲折折地，但是顽强不屈地透到地面上来，它的根往土壤钻，它的芽往地面挺，这是一种不可抗的力，阻止它的石块，结果也被它掀翻，一粒种子的力量的大，如此如此。 This story may be too unusual for others to understand. Then, have you ever seen the growth of bamboo shoot? Have you ever seen the growth of a grass that is under the tiles and stones? No matter how heavy the stone is or how narrow the distance is between stone and stone, the grass will zigzag and bring itself to the surface of the ground indomitably just for the sunlight and the desire to survive. The strength is so irresistible when its roots drill into the soil and its buds break through to the surface of the earth. The grass overturn any stone which are in its way to grow. You can see how powerful a seed of a plant can be ! 没有一个人将小草叫做“大力士”，但是它的力量之大，的确是世界无比。这种力，是一般人看不见的生命力，只要生命存在，这种力就要显现，上面的石块，丝毫不足以阻挡，因为它是一种“长期坑战的力，有弹性，能屈能伸的力，有韧性，不达目的不止的力。 Though the little grass has never been said to be herculean, the power it shows is matchless in the world. It is an invisible force of life and so long as there is life, the force will show itself. The stone is
汉译英练习
1.作为一个中国人,我为中国灿烂的古代文明而骄傲. (as) As a Chinese, I am proud of the ancient culture of China. As a Chinese,I am proud of the ancient culture of China. 2.听到那个消息,他们激动的哭了. (hear) They were excited and cried when they heard that news. They were excited and cried when they heard that news. 3.看见父母再人群中招手,我快速的跑向他们. (when) I run fast to them when I saw my parents waved in the crowd. I run fast to them when I saw my parents waved in the crowd. 4.再全国人民的关注下,翟志刚完成了太空行走. (in) in the attention of the whole poeple, Zhai zhigang finished the spacewalk In the attention of the whole people,Zhai zhigang finished the spacewalk 5.如果时间允许的话,我再走之前会拜访几位老朋友. (permit) If time is permitted, I will visit several old friends of mine before I leave. If time is permitted,I will visit several old friends of mine before I leave. 6.玛丽是我校唯一出席那次会议的学生。(only) Mary was the only student in my school who attended that conference. Mary was the only student in my school who attended that conference. 7.这个国家在人口数量上相当于那个国家的二分之一。(population) Tne population of this country is about half of that one. The population of this country is about half of that one. 8.树上结了许多苹果，其中一部分都熟了。(bare) The tree has bared many apples, part of which are ripe. The tree has bared many apples,part of which are ripe. 9.那天汤姆在这一直等到我回来为止。(till) That day Tom had been waiting till I came back. That daY Tom had been waiting till I came back. 10.昨天我们正要回家，这时天下起了大雨。(the moment) It rained yesterday the moment we were about to go back home. It rained yesterday the moment we were about to go back home. 11.人的一生中总是有很多机会，重要的是如何抓住这些机会。（catch） There are many chances in a person's life, but the more important is that how to catch these chances. There are many chances in a person`s life but the more important is that how to catch These chances. 12.毫无疑问，政府将采取一切措施来防止这种疾病的蔓延。（take measures） Without inhibitions, the government will completely take measures to prevent the spread of this disease Without inhibitions,the government will completely take measures to prevent the spread of this disease. 13.你觉得有没有必要把高中未毕业的孩子送到国外留学？（study abroad）
高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案汇编
高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as… as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more… the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(… so… that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not… until) 39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) 40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look) 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch) 42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)
【名师设计】中考英语二轮专项复习：汉译英(含答案)
汉译英 1．There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句) There_________ __________a car show this weekend. 2．I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp? 3．I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句) I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night. 4．你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗? Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems? 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 5．There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写) There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week. 6． My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换) My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7． They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will they go home? 8．他努力学习，以便于考试合格。(完成译句) He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam. 9．听音乐是有乐趣的事。 ____________________________________________________________________. 10．Tom希望他的梦想成真。 _____________________________________________________________________. 11．那个短发男子教我们语文 _____________________________________________________________________. 12．我经常放学后打篮球。 _____________________________________________________________________. 13．我和Millie都是阅读兴趣小组的新成员。 _______________________________________________________________________. 14．Kate是一个留着长直发的害羞女孩。 Kate is a ________ girl ________ long _______ hair. 15．多么诚实的男孩啊！他从不撒谎。 What _______ ________ boy! He never ________ lies. 16．英国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。 British students ________ ________ weeks _______ for the summer holiday than American students. 17．我弟弟总是乐于帮助其他人解决问题。 My brother is always _______________________________________ problems. 18．因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。 Because we watched a show, school ended ______________________________ yesterday. 19．谁能再向他们提供三本书？ Who _______________________________________________? 20．桑蒂留着长发。 Sandy ________ long ________. 21．我希望他的梦想成真。 I hope his dream will ___________ ____________. 22．他不擅长球，放学后他不打球。
中考英语专项复习资料的翻译 --汉译英
中考复习汉译英专项练习 翻译 根据所给提示完成下列句子。 1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas. 2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？ _________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum? 3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。 It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world. 4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。 Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her. 5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。 This documentary helps people_________________________________________. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。每空一词。 6．I plan to go on a trip in _______________________________ (七月). 7．After the whole day’s voluntary work, I felt fine ___________________(除之外) for being a little tired. 8．The show I’m a singer helps audience rediscover many good _________________________(嗓音). 9．To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _____________(代替) of too much meat. 10．The world is _______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 11．熊猫主要以竹子为食。 Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo. 12．托尼的书在2012年出版了。 Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012. 13．开始我不太喜欢这个工作。 I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________. 14．我想去澳大利亚观光。 I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia.
上海高考英语汉译英强化训练100题
汉译英强化模拟100题 他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2.他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3.对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4.这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5.他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6.你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7.他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8.今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9.没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10.妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11.尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12.到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13.从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14.当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15.这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16.如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17.无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18.不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19.虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20.既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21.这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22.她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23.我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24.只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25.无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26.一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27.这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28.只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29.长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30.你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32.我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33.你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34.碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35.据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36.他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37.她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38.直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not…until)
中考英语试题专题练习 汉译英(含解析)1
汉译英 1、（2016?永州）我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽． We should learn how to get along well with others． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】get along 【解答】答案：get along．中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义，故用get along （well）with sb，与某人相处融洽；前面是how to结构，to是不定式符号后加动词原形，故用get along． 2、（2016?达州）中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家． China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】turn down 【解答】答案：turn down 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝"的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语"拒绝"的英文表达是turn down，故答案为：turn down 3、（2016?绥化）小菜一碟．A piece of cake． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】A piece of cake． 【解答】答案：A piece of cake．这是一个英语中的习惯用法，表示小菜一碟用a piece of cake．故答案是A piece of cake．
4、（2016?达州）我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除． It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks．【考点】汉译英． 【分析】cut out 【解答】答案：cut out 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"删除"的表达．在that引导的宾语从句中，主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除"的承受者，且表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，短语"删除"的英文表达是cut out，cut的过去分词是cut，故答案为：cut out 5、（2016?济南）人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神． The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit． 【考点】汉译英． 【分析】scientific knowledge． 【解答】答案：scientific knowledge．中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识，depend on 表示取决于，后加上名词代词或动名词，people's是名词所有格，后加上名词，故这里用形容词scientific 意为"科学的"，修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge，故scientific knowledge表示科学知识，故答案是scientific knowledge． 6、（2016?济南）济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位． A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for the disabled，which are next to the lifts．