2018年中考英语语法专题练习全集(含答案)

《冠词》

1.掌握不定冠词a, an的用法;

2.掌握定冠词the的用法;

3.掌握含定冠词或不定冠词的习语和固定短语;

4.掌握零冠词的用法。

( )1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.

A. an; the

B. a;/

C. an;/

D. a; the ( )2.一There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?

一No, thanks.

A./

B. an

C. a

D. the

( )3.Donald Trump, 71-year-old businessman, was chosen President of the US last year.

A. a; a

B. a;/

C. the; a

D. the; the ( )4.Dangal (《摔跤吧!爸爸》)， Indian movie, has become one of most popular movies in China.

A. a; /

B. a; the

C. an; the

D. /;the ( )5.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour.

A. the

B. a

C./

D. an

( )6.They stopped in beautiful place for camping, near farmhouse of the Smiths.

A. a; a

B. the; a

C. a; the

D. the; the ( )7.一This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.

一Yeah, we had a great time there.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )8.I went to supermarket to buy birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.

A. an; a

B. a; a

C. the; /

D./; the ( )9.一Do you like movie Dangal?

一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much.

A. the; an

B. a; an

C. a; the

D. the; a ( )10. 一Who's boy under the tree?

一Bill. He's active boy.

A. a; an

B. a; the

C.the; a

D. the; an ( )11. Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong. It was small village many years ago.

A.a; the

B.the; a

C. /; /

D. the; the ( )12. Lang Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.

A. a; the

B. the; the

C. the;/

D. a;/ ( )13. This is interesting story for the kids.

A.an

B. a

C./

( )14. I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very

cheap.

A. a; A

B. a; The

C. an; The

( )15. 一Kate, are you only child in yourfamily?

一Yes, but new baby is on the way.

A. the; a

B. an; the

C. a; the

D. the: the ( )16.一In London, dogs and their owners can enjoy hour-long free bus tour.

一Wow! I hope we can also have such service in Dongying.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )17.一Do you know girl with long curly hair?

一Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.

A. a;/

B. the:/

C. the; the

D. a; the ( )18. There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )19. Jackie is such friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.

A. a

B. an

C. the

( )20.一When will car race begin?

I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next.

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. the; a

D. the; the ( )21.一Did you do well in English exam last week?

一Yes, I got “A”.

A. an; the

B.the; an

C. a;/

D. the; a ( )22. Last summer, my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw elephant.

elephant was from Africa.

A. a; The

B. the; An

C. an; The

D. the; A

( )23. I want to be police artist. It's interesting job.

A. a; the

B. a: an

C. an: the

D. the: the ( )24. Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you.

A. an; The

B. a; The

C. an; An

( )25.They are having breakfast now. And hour later, they'll go shopping.

A. /; an

B. the; a

C. a; an

D. /; a

( )26.一Hey, Li Ming. Do you have basketball?

一Yes, it's over there, behind door.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. a; the

D. the; a ( )27.一Do you know how to spell word “napkin(纸巾)” in English?

一Yes. It begins with “n”.

A the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the ( )28.一Did you get up late this morning?

一Yes, so after quick breakfast, I had to run to office.

A. /

B. the

C. a

( )29. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag. But he can't remember where he put newspaper.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )30. Look! There is bottle on the table.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )31.一What do you think of the boy?

一He is honest student today and useful man tomorrow.

A. a; an

B. an; a

C. an; an

D. a; a ( )32. I usually have breakfast at home. I think it's good for my health.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

( )33.On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being honest boy.

A the; an B. /; an C. /; a D. the; a ( )34. Those girls practiced playing football every day and they won the match at last.

A. a

B. /

C. the

( )35. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.

A an;/ B, a;/ C. an; the

( )36.一What time is it now, Mike?

一It's quarter past five. Let's go to play basketball.

A. /; /

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. a;/ ( )37.一Can I help you, Madam?

一I want interesting book as useful gift for my son

A. an; a

B. an; the

C. a; an

D. a; a ( )38.一Is Tony honest boy?

一Yes. I think he is most helpful boy in our class.

A. a; the

B. an; an

C. an; the

D. the: an ( )39.一What do you usually have for breakfast?

一Some bread, egg and a glass of

milk.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )40.一Have you seen TV play called In the name of people?

一Yes, it's quite xcellent play!

A. a; the

B. the; an

C. /; an

参考答案

1-10 CBBCACCBAD 11-20 BAABABBAAD 21-30 BCBAACBCCA

31-40 BDBBBDACBB

《名词》

1.掌握可数名词和不可数名词;

2.掌握可数名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化;

3.掌握不可数名词量的表达方式;

4.掌握名词所有格的用法;

5.掌握名词用作定语的用法;

6.掌握专有名词的甩法。

名词辨析

( )1. 一How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.

一Who told you that? Friends need .

A. courage

B. distance

C. trust

D. shame

( )2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.

A. form

B. way

C. direction

D. course

( )3. 一Dad, have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday?

一No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.

A. chance

B. choice

C. secret

D. idea

( )4. 一I go swimming every day.

一Wow! That's a good . It keeps you healthy.

A. match

B. task

C. habit

D. dream

( )5. 一Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?

一Either day is OK. It makes no to me.

A. choice

B. change

C. difference

D. decision

( )6. 一Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!

一It's your birthday present. But please read the carefully before

you use it.

A. information

B. instructions

C. invitations

D. instruments

( )7. 一Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

一OK. Let me see.

A. hobbies

B. knowledge

C. suggestions

D. information

( )8. My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.

A. wealth

B. price

C. value

D. cost

( )9. 一Did you do anything special on Father's Day?

一Yes. I made my father a card in the of a heart to express my love.

A. height

B. shape

C. design

D. model

( )10. Daniel has tried to lose by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

A. weight

B. weights

C. height

D. heights

( )11. 一Zheng He was a Ming dynasty that we Chinese people are proud

of.

一I agree with you. He even succeeded sailing to the east coast of Africa.

A. tourist; to

B. philosopher: in

C. inventor; to

D. explorer; in

( )12. The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the with those related countries, especially Pakistan(巴基斯坦).

A. relationship

B. agreement

C. environment

D. information

( )13. The New Silk Road will offer a good to more nations to communicate.