表语从句教案教学文案

表语从句教案教学文案
表语从句教案教学文案

表语从句教案

表语从句

表语:表语是对主语的解释说明,并且常与连系动词一起使用,用来说明主语的身份,性质,特征和状态的,常用名词,代词,数词,v-ed,v-ing,副词,介词短语,形容词,不定式和从句来充当。

We are Chinese.

This book looks expensive.

I.表语:

系动词:be动词、感官动词feel, smell, sound, taste、表持续:keep, remain, stay、表变化:become,grow, turn,get等,其他:prove, seem, appear等

II 表语从句:The question is who will do it.

III.表语从句的引导词

1.从属连词:that / whether /as if /as though/as/because

(1) that:that引导表语从句本身没有意义,只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。

(2)whether: 表示“是否”,表从中只能用whether, 不能用if.

(3)as if/though“好像”,引导表语从句时要注意语气: 如果句中的情况与事实不相符,从句多用虚拟语气。

从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去式;

从句表示与过去事实相反时,谓语动词要用“had + 过去分词”,

从句表示将来的可能性不大,用would (might ,could )+动词原形.

Li Lei is now in a new jacket. He looks as if he were an American boy.

The girl is giving us a vivid description of the moon. It seems as if she had been to the moon many times.

It looks as if it might rain.

The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.

(4)as引导表语从句

He looked just as he had looked ten years before.

(5) because引导表语从句常用结构:This/That/It is/was because····这就是因为…That is because I don’t like Chinese.

2.连接代词:who/whom/whose/what/which/whoever/whatever/whichever/whomever Tom is no longer what he used to be.

The problem is whose work is the best.

3.连接副词:when/where/how/why

The question is how he did it.

The question is where we can live.

I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I got wet through.

IV注意

1.陈述语序。

The question is when can he arrive at the

hotel.__________________________________

2.The reason is that he got up late. Why he is late is that he got up late. reason做主语, 表语从句要用that来引导,而不用because;why引导主语从句做主语时,表语从句用that引导,不用because。

3.“That is because...”指原因或理由,“That is why...”则指由于各种原因所造成的后果。

I was angry. That was because he didn’t understand me.

That’s why he got fired from that firm.

4. 使用虚拟语气的表语从句

在表示建议、劝告、命令、计划含义的名词后的表语从句,谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可省略。常见的词有:

My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow.

5.表语从句的复合句中,主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。

The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.

The question is why he cried yesterday.

表语从句表格教案

表语从句表格教案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(一)

赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(二)

赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(三) 1、表语从句一定要用陈述语序。

False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel. Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel. 2 、不可以用if,而用whether 连接表语从句(as if 例外)。 引导宾语从句时可以互换if/whether 位于介词后要用whether 位于句首时要用whether 引导表语从句,主语从句,同位语从句时要用whether False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us. Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us. Right: It looked as if he had understood this question. 3 、不像宾语从句,在有表语从句的复合句中,主句时态和从句时态可以不一致。 Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow. Right: The question is why he cried yesterday. 4 、that在表语从句中不可以省掉。 注意:“That is why...”是常用句型,意为“这就是……的原因/因此……”,其中why引导的名词性从句在句中作表语,该句型通常用于针对前面已经说明过的原因进行总结,又如: That is why you see this old woman before you know, Jeanne. 珍妮,这就是现在这个老太婆出现在你面前的原因。(前文提到Jeanne对老妇人显得苍老憔悴深感诧异,说话人对她讲述了其中的原因之后,用这一句来进行概括)。// That is why I came. 这就是我来的原因。 下面是两个与“That is why...”形式相似的结构,它们与“That is why...”结构之间的关系要能够辨析清楚: (1)“That is why...”与“That is the reason why...”同义,只不过从语法结构上讲,“That is the reason why...”中why引导的是—个定语从句,将其中的the reason去掉则与“That is why...”结构一样,例如: That is (the reason) why I cannot agree. 这就是我不能同意的理由。 (2)“That is because...”句型中从属连词because引导的名词性从句在此作表语,这也是个常用句型,意为“这就是为什么……/因为……”。“That is because...”与“That is why...”之间的不同在于“That is because...”指原因或理由,“That is why...”则指由于各种原因所造成的后果,例如:He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.昨天晚上他没有去看电影,那是因为他得帮助他的妹妹做作业。(第一句话说明结果,第二句话说明原因) He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.他以前曾看过那部电影,因此他昨天晚上没有去看。(第一句话说明原因,第二句话说明结果) [考题1]The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that [答案] D [解析]下划线处之后是包含一个原因状语从句的表语从句,如果看不出它是充当整个句子结构的表语从句将难以把握整个句子的意思。因此,应选择可引导名词性从句且不充当任何成分的that。 [考题2] You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree. (2004) A. why B. where C. what D. how [答案] B [解析]下划线处的引导词引导系动词is后的表语从句并在该表语从句中充当地点状语(“disagree”属于不及物动词,“I disagree”本身是完整的主谓结构),下划线应填入引导词where,表语从句“where I disagree”的意思是“我不同意之处、我不同意的地方”。 [考题3]— I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. — Is that ____ you had a few days off (1999) A. why B. when C. what D. where [答案] A [解析]下划线处的引导词引导与系动词is连用的表语从句并在该表语从句中充当原因状语,下划线应填入表示“因此……”(指因某种原因所造成的结果)的引导词why。 [考题4]____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showe d interest in her lessons.

高中英语 定语从句教学设计优质课

T e a c h i n g D e s i g n Grammar — The Attributive Clause (I) (who, whom, which, that, whose) 淅川二高贾丽君 I. Teaching aims: 1. Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function. 2. Enable students to use relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, whose) in the Attributive Clause properly. 3. Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause. II. Teaching important and difficult points: Enhance students’ proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses. III. Teaching methods: Task-based teaching method; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussion IV. Teaching steps: Step I:Lead in 1. Guess a riddle. This is a man who loves us very much. This is a man whose love is as great as a mother’s.

定语从句重难点教学案例

英语定语从句重难点教学案例 定语从句是高中英语语法教学的一个重点,也是难点。说它是重点,因为它始终贯穿于英语教学和运用中。说它是难点,是因为受母语的影响,学生经常会弄错定语从句的位置,主次不分,从而会在运用中出现一些中式英语。还有就是学生对诸多的定语从句的引导词不知如何选取。还有,以往的语法课都会让学生觉得乏味,参与性不强。鉴于以上存在的问题,我特设计了以下的课堂教学。 一、教学分析 1. 教学内容:The Attributive Clause 是语法课。主要介绍由that, which, who, whose, whom, where, when, why ,as 等引导的定语从句。根据学生的实际情况和授课时间,本堂课我只让学生初步掌握that,which,who,where,when,why 引导的定语从句。 2. 教材分析及处理语法课一般都比较枯燥乏味。以往我的语法教学就是列出框框条条,从头讲到尾,到头来没有多少学生能听得懂。为了调动学生的积极性和参与性,我改变了以往的做法。我采取了以下做法: (1))课前布置任务。以小组为单位,每个小组找出他们最喜欢的一首中文歌曲。(2))借助多媒体、录音机、光盘等辅助教学设备,使枯燥的语法教学变得 有声有色。 (3))采用翻译法、探究法和学生中心教学法,设计一些合适的活动,使学生 在轻松愉快的活动中了解定语从句,并学会运用定语从句。 3. 教学目标: (1))知识目标:了解由which, that , who ,where ,when ,why 引导的定语从句。 (2))能力目标:掌握和很好的运用定语从句。 (3))情感目标:了解中西方语言的不同表达方式。从而养成在学习和做事中 要注意观察和比较的习惯。 4 .教学重点: 1 )初步了解并能准确翻译由which, that ,who ,where ,when ,why 引导的定语从句。 2)判断定语从句的位置。 5.教学难点:对定语从句引导词的选择。 课堂教学过程 Step I Leading-in (5 分钟) 教师先通过多媒体播放《小芳》的中文歌曲,以吸引学生的注意力,然后问: Do you like this song? Can you try to put the underlined parts into English? (附歌词)

表语从句表格教案

赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(一)

Step(1) Warming up and Lead in Step(2) talking about (一) 表语从句 The Object Clause 在句子中起表语作用的从句叫做表语从句,位于主句系动词的后面。表语从句的引导词和主语从句的引导词相同。也是名词性从句的一种。 (二)不同引导词引导的表语从句 1、由从属连词that 引导的表语从句 The fact is that he doesn’t really try. (努力) The trouble is that I have lost his address. 引导表语从句的that 通常不省略,但在口语或非正式文体中有时也可省略: The trouble is (that) he is ill. 糟糕的是他病了。 2、由连词whether 引导 The question is whether the film is worth seeing. 问题是这部电影是否值得看。 【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if 却通常不用于引导表语从句。 Greeting s Ask questions Enlighten the Students to answer questions Greetings Listen carefully Look at the screen Think over and answer questions 启 发 引 导 原 则 赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(二)

Step(3) explain language points 3. 由连接代词引导 You are not who I thought you were. 你已不是我过去所想像的人。 The question is who (m) we should trust. 问题是我们应当相信谁。 What I want to know is which road we should take. 我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。 4. 由连接副词引导 The problem is how we can find him. 问题是我们如何找到他。 That was when I was fifteen. 这是我15岁时发生的事。 That’s where I first met her. 那就是我第一次遇见她的地方。 That’s why he didn’t come. 这就是他没有来的缘故。 5. 由关系代词型what引导 That’s what I want to stress. 这是我想强调的。 He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。 6. 由as if / as though引导 It isn’t as if you were going away for ever. 又不是你离开不回来了。 Now it was as though she had known Millie for years. 现在好像她认识米莉已有好多年了似的。 Ask them To work in groups Explain Ask sb to answer work in groups Answer and write down also remember 因 材 施 教 原 则 循 序 渐 进 原 则 边 讲 边 练 原 则赤峰市华夏职业学校表格教案(三)

高中定语从句讲课教案

高中定语从句讲课教案

Book7Unit5Attributive Clause(定语从句)教案 一.教材分析 定语从句是高考要点,虽然近些年的高考全国卷不再有单选题,但是定语从句在完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空以及短文改错中仍然是重要考点。并且在作文中使用定语从句在考试作文中为避免使用过多的单句,让同学们可以尝试使用定语从句等稍复杂的复合句,以增加作文的亮点和深度,从而提升作文的档次,获得更高的分数! 二.学情分析 五班的同学们对定语从句还是比较感兴趣的,一部分同学掌握的还不错,但是并不是所有同学掌握程度都一样,所以对定语从句及时的复习和巩固是有必要的。尤其是在期中考试之前,给学生们定定心,打打气,有助于提高他们学英语的自信心。 三.学习目标。 1.进一步理解定语从句的概念。 2. 学会判断定语从句,分析定语从句的构成; 3. 掌握有关定语从句的解题技巧,培养综合运用语言的能力,特别是能在作文中熟练使用定语从句。 四. 教学重点和难点 重点是给同学们呈现清楚定语从句的分类和几种特殊情况;难点是给他们设置的两个练习:把单句组合成复合句;当场用定语从句作文。 五.教学过程 Step1. Warming up Show a picture of Class5 and a sentence “We love this family, where we can learn English well.” 设计思路:首先让同学们感到集体的温暖,齐读这个定语从句,让他们自己先感受认识定语从句,为接下来的课堂内容做铺垫。 Step2.定语从句的概念和构成。 (一)概念。 在复合句中,用来修饰____________和____________的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰词叫____________, 用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_____________。定语从句分为____________和_____________。 (二)构成。

定语从句难点练习

定语从句专项练习 难点一介词的至少要考虑到以下的两个因素 1.与先行词的搭配关系 ⑴I will never forget the day ___________________ I joined the army. ⑵I will never forget the day ___________________ I worked in the school . ⑶I will never forget the year ___________________ my son went to college . ⑷I got home at 7:00 yesterday ,____________________most people had had supper. 2.与谓语动词的搭配习惯 ⑴Have you found the book _____________________ I paid 29 US dollars ? ⑵Have you found the book_____________________ I spent 29 US dollars ? ⑶Have you found the book_____________________ we learnt a lot ? 难点二介词+whom / which 与which /whom/that/…+介词的转换 ⑴The chair __________________ she is sitting is made of wood . The chair __________________ she is sitting on is made of wood . 难点三way作先行词 ⑴The way __________________________ he looks at the problem is wrong . ⑵I don’t like the way ______________________ he deals with the problem . ⑶The black men fought against the government (in) the way _____________ was peaceful . ⑷The building was completed the way ______________ she wants . 难点四表所以关系及整体中的一部分或全部是,用介词of +关系词进行转换 ⑴There are 100 teachers in our school ,______________60 are women teachers. ⑵He has three children , two of ______________ work as teachers. He has three children . Two of ______________ work as teachers. ⑶The table has four legs , all ___________ are very short . ⑷I am painting a house , the roof ____________ is round . I am painting a house , ___________ roof is round . I am painting a house . ___________ roof is round . ⑸They live in a house , _________ windows face south. They live in a house , the windows _______________ face south They live in a house . the windows _______________ face south 难点五用介词+关系代词 ⑴The boy was staying in the room _________________ window he could climb down . ⑵He is the man __________________ I learnt the news . ⑶Who is the comrade ___________________ you just shook hands . ⑷There are 52 students in our class , ___________________ nearly 40 are League members . ⑸I know a lady _____________ husband is a Nobel Prize winner. I know a lady the husband ________________ is a Nobel Prize winner. ⑹Do you know the driver who caused the traffic accident _____________ a man was killed .

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 1 / 42

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 教学过程 一、课堂导入 概念引入 She doesn’t know (th at) her father is seriously ill. 她不知道她父亲病得很严重。 Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 你可以告诉我怎么去火车站吗?The problem is when they can get there. 问题是他们什么时候能到那儿。 The problem is whether we can replace her. 问题是我们能否替换她。 2 / 42

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 二、复习预习 复习什么是宾语和表语,列举作宾语和表语的词性。 3 / 42

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 三、知识讲解 知识点1:宾语从句的定义 4 / 42

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。有些形容词(afraid ,sure ,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句。 She doesn’t know (that) her father is seriously ill. Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 划线部分是宾语从句。 【考查点1】宾语从句的引导词 5 / 42

3.3-宾语从句-表语从句-教案 连词:that (that 常可省略),whether, if 代词:who, whom, whose, what ,which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever 副词:when ,where, how, why 等。 She reminded me that I had a meeting to attend. I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 6 / 42

定语从句教学案例分析

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二、复习预习 复习什么是宾语和表语,列举作宾语和表语的词性。

三、知识讲解 知识点1:宾语从句的定义 置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。有些形容词(afraid ,sure ,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句。 She doesn’t know (that) her father is seriously ill. Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 划线部分是宾语从句。

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