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态度题和例证题有一个共通之处，就是，考察大家的阅读理解能力，和推理能力。平均每年考例证题的数量是2-3道，这个难度不高，是必拿分的题。千万不能因此而放松这种能力的锻炼，因为，例证题的关键在于把握论点，把握了文章的每段的论点，才能准确的区分论点论据，准确的得出答案。

下面我就根据我做题过程中的总结，还有就是视频课（“零元课”）学到的经验，为大家讲讲例证题怎么学会做例证题。

一、例证题解题方法

1.关注文章的大体框架和逻辑关系。这个大家一时间可能难以理解，还是需要多阅读，多总结的。我英语基础不好，对文章的框架根本就一无所知，好在我用的真题《考研圣经》在每一篇文章前都做了“篇章结构”模块，跟着这个思路练习了一段时间，对文章的整体分析能力还是不错的，亲测，这个能力很重要！

2.关注各段首句。英国人或者美国人属于直线式思维模式，习惯于开门见山的表达自己的观点，然后通过各种论述方法进行论证。套路总是不变的，所以通常情况下，各段首句经常是各段的中心句，或者说各段的论点。

3.关注各段末句。这里套路又来了，一般文段都是先说明一个现象或讲述一个事件；段末，作者针对这个现象提出相应的观点，或者点出自己的看法或态度。在这里要特别注意态度词，也就是积极or 消极or 中立，这个就是所谓的“题眼”。

4.关注文章中表示转折，因果或其它结构性词汇or词组。出现这些关键词的一定就是中心句，所谓的中心句，就是答案出现的地方。特别注意转折词之后的部分，因为这个最常考，but出现，就说明作者很可能把前面的观点否定了，这里很容易出现干扰项。

二、例证题解题步骤

1.确认题目类型。题干中经常会出现：the example, the story, the study, the investigation, the research和名人名字。一般就是这样考的，某人的研究/实验/例子，是什么？说明了什么？是怎么样？

2.找出“the example”所在段落的中心句。如果整段为例子，论点则为上一段末句或者下一段首句。正确答案往往是这些句子的同义替换。

3.回文检查，看自己得出的答案是不是符合原文的意思，有

时候，干扰项会给的非常刁钻，稍不注意就会被迷惑。

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