电大英语1翻译题汇总
1. Money is a physical sign of independence and power.
2. The differences between white and nonwhite were more substantial than between poverty and non-poverty area.
3. John was happy because the clothes he wore to the party were acceptable; he was acceptably dressed.
4. Even if Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was sure of that. Two spots of color brighten ed her cheeks.
5. The young man captured the murderer single-handed. And for that brave act he was given a medal by the local g overnment.
6. Very straight forward by nature, Mrs. Frank believes in speaking her mind.
7. Like all people who never receive telegram the appearance of a messenger at the front of door is full of terrible i mplications to the Mexican woman.
8. 8.The restaurants don’t wash their glasses properly, and before you know where you are you have caught your d ental disease.
9. Public opinion is demanding more and more urgently that something be done about noise.
10. The morning traffic was heavier than usual.
11. Frank, are you feeling up to a heavy discussion today?
12. Your coat is too large, get the tailor to take it in.
13. They planned to take in Niagara Falls and Yellowstone Park on their trip.
14. The electrons, with their negative charges, revolve about the nucleus, which is always positively charged.
15. I will charge him with forgery and theft.
16. The new technique calls for strict adherence to work procedure.
17. The grocer calls on the Kirks every Friday.
18. A true friend will stand by you in times of trouble as well as in prosperity.
19. The church tower stood out clearly against the sky.
20. When you purchase insurance, you are provided an insurance contract called a policy.
21. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly.
22. When atmospheric oxygen combines with iron, corrosion results.
23. It’s getting quite warm, I hope the ice does not melt.
24. Not only does cheating not do you any good. It will breed suspicion and erode friendship.
25. A new kind of aircraft---small, cheap, pilotless---is attracting increasing attention.
26. Most recently, Americans have been moving from the cities to the suburbs.
27. Matter can be changed into energy, and energy into matter.
28. We must serve the people heart and soul.
29. The latest type of the TVR system is light, inexpensive and easy to manipulate.
30. You may apply in person or by letter.
31. Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
32. They keep up a more or less nonstop conversation all afternoon.
33. They have arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I am sure we will enjoy ourselves there.
34. It is from the sun that these batteries get their energy.
35. Candidates for this company are expected to be skilled at using a computer.
36. Light as it comes from the sun is a mixture of light of many different colors.
37. He works as usual as if nothing happened to him.
38. Some people say that these machines will take over jobs and leave people unemployed.
39. Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that the seriously ill do not want to know the truth about their
40. Now we are trying to make good use of solar energy in every possible way.
41. He went to the concert with much reluctance because he does not like pop music at all.
42. The problem will be discussed at length in subsequent chapters.
43. He knew how operate the machine.
44. In spite of his wealth, he isn’t very happy.
45. It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more work they are able to do.
46. It is regrettable that many students don’t spell correctly.
47. It will not be long before you pass the TOEFL since you have made much progress in your English studies.
48. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.
49. International trade is the exchange of goods and services produced in one country for goods and services produ ced in another.
50. His music was an exciting mixture of white country music and black blues.
1. 金钱是一种能表明人们自立和能力的有形标志。
2. 白种人和非白种人之间的差距要比贫困地区和非贫困地区之间的差距明显的多。
3. 约翰很高兴，因为他穿到宴会上的衣服受到了人们的赞许，而且他穿得也很得体。
4. 即使迈拉不来，她也会寄件礼物过来的，老太太对此深信不疑，她两颊泛起了红晕，看上去满脸生辉。
5. 那位年轻人只手逮住了那个杀人犯。当地政府授予他一枚奖章以表彰他的勇敢行为。
6. 弗兰克太太生性耿直，赞成心里有什么就痛痛快快讲出来。
7. 像所有从未收到过电报的人一样，信差在门口出现使这位墨西哥妇人感到凶多吉少。
8. 那些餐馆不把杯子洗干净，所以你不知不觉就患上了牙病。
9. 公众舆论越来越迫切地要求采取措施以解决噪音问题。
10. 那天上午的交通比平时拥挤。
11. 弗兰克，如果今天和你进行一次认真的交谈，你身体吃得消吗？
12. 你的上衣太宽了，让裁缝给你改小一点吧。
13. 他们计划在旅游期间去游览尼亚加拉大瀑布和黄石公园。
14. 环绕着原子核的电子带负电荷而原子核带正电荷。
15. 我要指控他犯伪照罪和偷窃罪。
16. 这种新技术要求严格遵守操作程序。
17. 食品商每星期五给柯克家送食品。
18. 真正的朋友不但成功的时候和你站在一起，在困难的时候也和你站在一起。
19. 教堂的尖塔在蓝天的衬托下显得特别醒目。
20. 如果你买保险，你会得到一份叫作保险单的保险合同。
21. 她两眼直盯着前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
22. 当空气中氧与铁化合，就发生腐蚀现象。
23. 天气已经很暖和了，但我却希望冰不要融化掉。
24. 欺骗不仅不会给你带来什么好处，还会产生别人对你的猜疑，损坏你与他人之间的友谊。
25. 一种新型飞机正越来越引起人们的注意，这种飞机体积小，价格便宜且无人驾驶。
26. 近年来，美国人不断地由城市迁往郊区。
27. 物质可以转化为能量，能量也可以转化为物质。
28. 我们要全心全意为人民服务。
29. 这种最新型的电视录像装置重量轻，价格低，而且操作简便。
30. 你可以亲自去或寄信申请。
31. 史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看见一个年轻人朝他的诊所奔去。
32. 整个下午她们几乎不停地聊天。
33. 他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
34. 这些电池是从太阳获得能量的。
35. 这家公司要求应聘人员能熟练使用计算机。
36. 太阳光是由许多不同颜色的光混合而成的。
37. 他照常工作，好像什么事也没发生过。
38. 有些人说这些机器将夺取人们的工作机会而使很多人失业。
39. 研究结果表明，大多数医生深信身患重病的人不想知道他们的真实病情。
40. 现在我们正在尽一切可能充分利用太阳能。
41. 他很勉强地去听音乐会，因为他根本就不喜欢流行音乐。
42. 该问题将在以下章节中加以详细讨论。
43. 他懂得如何操作这台机器。
44. 尽管他很富有，但却不幸福。
45. 现在人们认为，我们让大脑工作得越多，它就越能干越多的工作。
46. 遗憾的是很多学生还不能正确拼写。
47. 要不了多久你就会通过托福考试的，因为你在英语学习方面已取得了很大进步。
48. 孩子如果太多地受到父母的保护可能会被宠坏。
49. 国际贸易就是将一个国家生产的产品和提供的服务与另一个国家生产的产品和提供的服务进行交换。
50. 他演唱的歌曲将白人乡村音乐和伤感的黑人歌曲融为一体，非常激动人心。
考研英语：翻译真题精讲(1)
考研英语：翻译真题精讲（1） 一、全真试题 The standardized educational or psychological tests that are widely used to aid in selecting，classifying，assigning，or promoting students，employees，and military personnel have been the target of recent attacks in books，magazines，the daily press，and even in Congress.（71）The target is wrong，for in attacking the tests，critics divert attention from the fault that lies with ill-informed or incompetent users. The tests themselves are merely tools，with characteristics that can be measured with reasonable precision under specified conditions. Whether the results will be valuable，meaningless，or even misleading depends partly upon the tool itself but largely upon the user. All informed predictions of future performance are based upon some knowledge of relevant past performance: school grades，research productivity，sales records，or whatever is appropriate.（72）How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount，reliability，and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted. Anyone who keeps careful score knows that the information available is always incomplete and that the predictions are always subject to error. Standardized tests should be considered in this context. They provide a quick objective method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned，the skills he has developed，or the kind of person he is. The information so obtained has，qualitatively，the same advantages and shortcomings as other kinds of information.（73）Whether to use tests，other kinds of information，or both in a particular situation depends，therefore，upon the evidence from experience concerning comparative validity and upon such factors as cost and availability. （74）In general, the tests work most effectively when the qualities to be measured can be most precisely defined and least effectively when what is to be measured or predicated cannot be well defined. Properly used，they provide a rapid means of getting comparable information about many people. Sometimes they identify students whose high potential has not been previously recognized，but there are many things they do not do.（75）For example，they do not compensate for gross social inequality，and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been had he grown up under more favorable circumstances. 二、翻译题解 （71）The targetiswrong,forin attacking the tests, criticsdivertattention from the faultthatlies withill-informed or incompetent users.
电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案完美版)
真题一 一、交际英语 1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A：Are you? B：Nice to meet you too. C：Yes. D：Very nice. 答案： B 2、-- Happy birthday to you! -- _______________ A：Happy birthday to you! B：I am very glad． C：That's all right． D：Thank you． 答案： D 3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________ A：What can I do for you?
B：Nice to meet you. C：Please keep in touch. D：Haven't seen you for ages. 答案： B 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________ A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 答案： A 5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ - ________ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：I'm listening. D：I'm Don. 答案： A 二、阅读理解 1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,
2005年-2016年考研英语一翻译真题汇总
05 It is not easy to talk about the role of the mass media in this overwhelmingly significant phase in European history. History and news become confused, and one's impressions tend to be a mixture of skepticism and optimism. (46)Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed-and perhaps never before has it served to much to connect different peoples and nations as is the recent events in Europe .The Europe that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities. With this in mind we can begin to analyze the European television scene. (47) In Europe, as elsewhere multi-media groups have been increasingly successful groups which bring together television, radio newspapers, magazines and publishing houses that work in relation to one another. One Italian example would be the Berlusconi group while abroad Maxwell and Murdoch come to mind. Clearly, only the biggest and most flexible television companies are going to be able to compete complete in such a rich and hotly-contested market. (48) This alone demonstrates that the television business is not an easy world to survive in a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50% took a loss in 1989. Moreover, the integration of the European community will oblige television companies to cooperate more closely in terms of both production and distribution. (49) Creating a "European identity" that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice - that of producing programs in Europe for Europe. This entails reducing our dependence on the North American market, whose programs relate to experiences and cultural traditions which are different from our own. In order to achieve these objectives, we must concentrate more on co-productions, the exchange of news, documentary services and training. This also involves the agreements between European countries for the creation of a European bank will handle the finances necessary for production costs. (50) In dealing with a challenge on such a scale, it is no exaggeration to say "Unity we stand, divided we fall" -and if I had to choose a slogan it would be "Unity in our diversity." A unity of objectives that nonetheless respect the varied peculiarities of each country.
2017年电大开 放英语1形成性考核册答案(最新无错版)
2017电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案（最新 无错版） 开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√
1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child w oman tooth Parents photos buses lives haves children women teeth 2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。 （1）在动词 to be之后： Are you always at home on Sunday? （2）在实意动词之前： I sometimes go to London. （3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。 I do not often go to work by bus. 3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。 （1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。 He is talking to a customer.
（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。 LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. 4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略） 开放英语（1）作业1 第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 第二部分词汇与结构 6. B 7. A 8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house.
2015年考研英语一翻译真题解析
2015年考研英语一翻译真题解析 一、来源：今年的文章来源于An outline of American history(1954)(《美国历史纲要(1954年英文版)》)，是其中一章The Colonial Period(殖民时期)的节选。这个符合历年来翻译的考查规律，往往都是从书籍中节选段落进行翻译，内容相对于阅读而言，相对于2014年“贝多芬”而言，有些难懂。 二、难度：5句话共151词，相当平稳。其中48题最长，35词;50题最简单，24词。可以说，不同基础的同学都可以从中找到自己熟悉的部分，不至于在这个题上一分未得。 三、句型特点：今年的5句话中，有2句(46，48)是简单句，另外3句(47，49，50)是复合句。其中的复合句无一例外都考查的是定语从句的翻译，并没有涉及到其他从句类型。简单句中考查最多的也是后置定语的翻译。所以，中公考研考前为大家预测的难点中，定语的翻译是绝对考点和重点。 四、逐题详解： 46) This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent. 重点词组：out of a wilderness(摆脱荒凉)，by its nature(就其本质而言，从本质来说)，uncharted(未知的;图上未标明的)。 结构分析：整个句子是一个简单句，由and并列谓语动词built和shaped。driven by powerful and diverse motivations是后置定语，修饰movement;out of a wilderness是后置定语，修饰nation;of an uncharted continent是后置定语，修饰character and destiny。 参考译文：这项运动，由多种强大的动机驱动，建立了一个摆脱荒凉的国家，并且从本质上来讲，塑造了一块不为人熟悉的大陆的性格和命运。 47) The United States is the product of two principal forces—the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas, customs, and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits. 重点词组：product(产物)，principal(主要的;首要的)，peoples(民族)，impact(影响) 结构分析：句子的主干是The United States is the product of two principal forces，破折号解释说明forces。of European peoples with their varied ideas, customs, and national characteristics是后置定语，修饰immigration;of a new country which modified these traits是后置定语，修饰impact，其中包含一个定语从句which modified these traits，修饰country。 参考译文：美国是两股主要力量的产物——带有不同思想、风俗习惯和国家特征的欧洲民族的移民，和修改这些特征的新兴国家的影响。 48) But the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the carried national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes. 重点词组：peculiar(特有的，独特的)，interplay(互相影响)，sheer(独特的) 结构分析：整个句子是简单句，主语由三个名词短语用and并列承担，谓宾部分比较短小caused significant changes。主语1中，of geographic conditions peculiar to America是后置
考研英语一翻译真题解析
2017考研英语一翻译真题解析 跨考教育英语教研室—王坤2017年考研英语一的翻译题型部分，整体来说难度不大，与2016年难度基本持平，考察的是英语语言发展情况，文章选自英国文化教育协会的一本书，叫《英语下一步》。英语一的考题是此书的序言部分。下面就是跨考英语教研室的英语老师对2017年考研英语一翻译真题的最新解析和参考译文。 (46)But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future. 参考译文：但是，尽管使用英语者的人数在不断增加/说英语的人越来越多，却仍然有迹象表明，英语语言的全球主导地位在不久的将来/可预见的未来也许会慢慢衰退。 句子解析：本句很简单，主句是there be 结构，主句前是让步状语，signs 后面是that引导的同位语从句，对signs进行进一步的补充说明。同位语从句中是主谓结构，the global predominance of the language 是主语，may fade 是谓语，within结构是时间状语。expands的词义不应该选择常用的“扩展”意思，而应该结合前面和它搭配的number，而选择“增加”的意思。 (47)His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.
电大英语Ⅰ(1)近年考题及答案
2010年1月 第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题:阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong).并将答案写在答题纸上。 1. - What are they doing now? B 一They work in a bank. A. Right B. Wrong 2. What do you think of your new job? ?A 一I think it is very difficult. A. Right B. Wrong 3.- Excuse me , whe时's the supermarket , please? A It' s next to the bank. A. Right B. Wrong 4. - Are you free on Thursday? B 一That ' s a good idea. A. Right B. Wrong 5. - Could you sign the register , please? A —Of course. A. Right B. Wrong 第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分，每小题2分) 6-25题:阅读下面的句子，从A、队C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。 6. I have sandwich fro lunch. A A. A B. an C. the 7. I work with David in same company. B A. a B. the C. / 8. He sometimes drinks coffee breakfast time. A A. at B. on C. in 9. 如1 ark is responsible the international market. C A. in B. of for C. for 10. We often have supper at home. B A. us B. our C. ours 11. I don't clean my son's bedroom. He has to do it C A. him B. his C. himself 12. 1 don't need coffee , thanks. B A. some B. any c. / 13. She a teacher in Shanghai last year. B A. is B. Was C. were 14. - Does "am" afternoon? A 一No ，it morning. . mean , means B. means , mean C. means , means 15. You like swimming , but I _ B A. am not B. don't C. doesn 't 16. Pollyenjoys the guitar in a band in her free time. C A. play B. to play C. playing 17. I' d like to 一一-一you to a party this Saturday. A A. invite B. send C. leave 18. I am not feeling very wel l. to see the doctor. A A. need B. should C. would 19. - you like a drink? Wine? Beer? B - A beer , please. A. Could B. Would C. Should 20. Rose is easy-going than Frank. C A. a lot B. much C. more 21. I am bad at spelling , but he is than me. B
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
六级翻译 helj 2011/4/12 令狐采学 10/12) 82.There is no denying that you __________________________________ (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter. 83.Only when I reached my thirties _____________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的). 84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected. 85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ______________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了). 86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday. (10\06) 82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leavethem and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. 83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决
定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作). (09\12 ) 82. How long does a jacket like this last me? — (这要看你多长时间穿一次). 83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战). 84. The manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad. 85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的). 86. Much (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06) 82.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ________ (说服他不买车). 83.________ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.. 84.When confronted with the evidence, ________ (他不得不坦白
2020年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析
2020年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析 2017年考研英语考试已经结束!出国留学考研网在考后第一时间 为大家提供2017年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析，更多考研资讯 请关注我们网站的更新! 2017年考研英语一翻译真题及答案解析 英语1文章明显偏学术，今年考察英语语言发展情况，文章选的英国文化教育协会，是雅思出题组织者。它的主席叫大卫格兰多的 一本书，叫《英语下一步》，他讲到整本书意思是英语将走向何处。 很有意思的是主席曾经这本书里说到了中文将以后成为世界语言。英语1考题作为序言部分作为考题。 今年英语1总体难度和去年相比，刚刚过去2016年考研题稳中 有一点点上升，没有任何难句出现，只是长句。我认为稳中上升。 第一句话有一个单词难一点，(英文)，英语全球性主导地位。翻译里没有考过。(英文)主导地位考过，但是是阅读里经常出现，翻 译都是可以的。这句话基本意思说到了，说英语的人进一步扩大， 这是一个(英文)状语从句。后面跟着有迹象表明，是主句，表明的 迹象是什么呢?从句，英语全球性主导地位在可预见地位将减弱。 fade(英文)略微有难度。我对考研阅读没有那么熟，但是2000 年出现过。如果按照新东方老师关注的精读方法来学习有很好的效果。 第二句话讲到了大卫这个人分析，会终结一些人的(英文)，他们或许会认为英语全球性地位是如此稳定。他们有一次词，是(英语) 如此稳定，英国年轻一代不需要额外学习其他的语言能力。但是会 终结年轻一代的能力。 但是组织的时候要注意一下，有些人认为英语语言地位如此稳定，英国年轻人没有必要学习什么，但是大卫的观点会终结这些人的想法。语序颠倒一下会更好。
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(七)
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（七） 一、交际英语 1、-- Hi, I'm Liz. -- _________ A：Hi, nice to see you. B：What do people call you? C：Fine, and you? D：How do you do? 答案：A 2、---This is John. -- ___________ A：Oh, I have never seen you. B：Yes, I am glad. C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you. D：How are you? 答案：C 3、--- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling. ---- ______. A：Congratulations! B：Nice to meet you! C：Have a good trip! D：It's very kind of you. 答案：C 4、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________ A：Oh, wonderful indeed. B：I went there alone. C：The guide showed me the way. D：By plane and by bus. 答案：A 5、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________ A：Yes, I beat the others. B：No, no, I didn't do it well. C：Thank you. D：It's a pleasure. 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、On February 14th many people in the world celebrate an unusual holiday, St. Valentine's Day, a special day for lovers. The origin of this holiday is uncertain but according to one story it gets its name from a Christian named Valentine who lived in Rome during the 3rd century A.D.
上大历年翻译真题
2012英语翻译基础 第一项：术语解释，20分，5个 1.G20 2.经济适应房 3.和而不同 4.工业“三废” 5.保障性住房 问答题：用自己的话说说翻译中对待source text要注意哪些factors 10分What factors do u think should be taken into consideration in translating a source text 第二项：汉译英 60分 统筹战时医学教育的问题 抗日战争是一场全民族的战争。全国人民，不论男女，不论老少，不论南北，都有保卫国土的责任。抗战是涉及到多方面的因素，其中医疗救治是一个重要部分。不论是前方在战场上浴血奋战的战士，还是流离失所的难民和无家可归的群众，他们都需要药品，防疫等。抗战中的医学教育机构也要承担很多责任。有些学校对抗战很热，把所有的教授，学生和设备都运到前线和大后方的医院，以至于学校处于停顿状体。有些学校为了保存实力，从甲地移往乙地，从乙地移往丙地，以致于大部分老师和学生都几乎成为逃难的难民，所经受的艰苦不言自明。有的学校很不负责任，依旧照常运行，丝毫不受战争的影响，这些学校对国家一点都负责任。战时需要大量的医护人员，而原本就紧缺的医护人员远不能满足战争的紧急需要，医学教育机构和学院要在最短的时间内培养出大批医护人员。1938年12月，颜福庆在《中华医学杂志》上发表了“战时医学教育问题”，这篇文章为当时的医学教育政策做了纲领性的阐述。颜福庆指出：“战时的医学教育问题是一个非常重要的问题，应该做统筹规划，但是政府却没有这么做。医学教育机构也有责任培养医护人员。一方面，医学教育机构要注重正常的教学和运行，另一方面，他们必须承担对国家的责任。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。此处省略百余字。 （颜福庆是当时医学界的主要人物，复旦大学的这篇文章像是品论他的贡献）第三项：英译汉60分 The Tell-Tale Heart（Edgar Allan Poe） 2013英语翻译基础 第一题，共4个词汇，共20分 1、文化软实力cultural soft power 2、文化自觉cultural consciousness 3、贴近群众、贴近生活、贴近实际 4、《食品安全法》food safety law. 5、《反不当竞争法》anti-unfair competition law 第二题，问答，10分 what do you think of the statement that defferent styles of texts call for defferent approaches to translate? 对于不同风格的文体要采取不同的翻译技巧，你如何认为？
2020年考研《英语一》翻译真题答案(跨考版)
2020年考研《英语一》翻译真题答案(跨考版) 文章来源于An Outline of American History，《美国历史纲要》，是一本历史学方面的专著。 46 We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone. 【句子结构】分号连接的两个并列句，第一个并列句主干是 We don’t have to learn ，how引导宾语从句做learn的宾语，第二个 并列句主干是it is built into us in the same way，that引导定 语从句修饰先行词way，that定语从句中主干是our bodies know，how引导宾语从句做know的宾语。 【参考译文】我们无需刻意去了解学习才能让心理更健康，它正 如我们的身体知道怎样让伤口愈合和修复骨折一样，是根植于我们体 内的/是我们与生俱来的水平。 47 Our mental health doesn’t really go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capable of being restored in an instant. 【句子结构】分号连接的两个并列句, 第一个并列句主谓结构， 很简单，第二个并列句中，like the sun behind a cloud是状语， but 连接两个并列分句，包括短语be hidden from 和be capable of. 涉及被动语态的翻译方法。 【参考译文】我们的心理健康并不是真的消失不见，就像云朵背 后的太阳，它也许暂时被遮挡，但是它也能够在瞬间重焕光芒。 48 Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles, with kindness if they are in pain, and with unconditional love no matter who they are.
电大英语考试试题及答案
电大英语考试试题及答案 交际用语 A（（句子的开头字母）） 1、Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport 2、Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 3、All the team members tried their best,We lost the game, .A.However 4、A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.C.one B 1、Before I got to the cinema, the film . A.had begun C 1、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- B. At the office 2、Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 3、can you turn down the radio,please?B.I’m sorry,Ididn’t reahze it was that loud 4、Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That’s very nice of you D 1、Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely 2、Don’t worry,There is --------------roomfor all your books here C.enough E 1、Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are 2、Excuse me,now can I get to the nenrest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir,I’m a stranger here myself F 1、Fine weather it is! A.What H 1、Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— D. Just so-so 2、Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- _D. Who’s speaking? 4、How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV 5、Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up byher aunt. 6、-------he said is quite right. B.What 7、Hello,Saiiy,How’s everything? C.Just so-so I 1、I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B. Neither do I 3、In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice 4、I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I 5、I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 6、I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out 7、Is this the motel you mentioned? B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected 8、It happened on a winter night 9、I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it 10、I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,B,will be 11、I think all these are main points much attention B.worthy of 12、I prefer classicmusic pop muice. D.to 13、I’m tired. I working very hard.B.have been L 1、Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s 2、Let me the case carefully berore I apaw a conclusion.B.look into M 1、May I help you, madam?-- D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges