that 的用法

that 的用法
that 的用法

that 的用法很多,而且出现的频率也很高,甚至有时一条英语句子就有好几个that,以至于语感不好的读者会感至困扰。所以熟练掌握that的各种用法是英语的基本功之一。下面列出that的各种用法供学习和参考。

1. that 作指示代词

That is my book. 那是我的书。

Do you like that? 你喜欢那个吗?

Whose shirt is that? 哪是谁的裙子。

That is the greatest guarantee of success. 那是成功的最好保证。

2. that 作指示形容词

"Do you remember that guy you were dating? What happened to him?" she asked. 你记得和你约会的那个小伙吗?他发生什么了?她问。

We haven't found any solution to deal with that problem yet. 我们仍未找到解决问题的办法。

[注] that 作指示代词和指示形容词的更多用法可以参见《指示代词和指示形容词》一文。

3. that作关系代词引导定语从句

This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves. 这是杰里米喜欢的东西。

There are a number of sports and cultural study clubs that students may join. 有几个运动和文化俱乐部,学生可以加入。4. that 作连词

that 可以作连词引导各种名词性从句,包括宾语从句、主语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。

1) that 作连词引导宾语从句

They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired. 他们建议将该处关闭并进行维修。

2) that 作连词引导主语从句

That you will win the medal seems unlikely. 你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。

3) that 作连词引导同位语从句

The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken. 现代艺术只能在博物馆才能见到的想法是错误的。

4) that 作连词引导表语从句

One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. 有一个问题是我看起来和其它人没有任何不同。

that 还可以作连词引导结果状语从句,阅读时需要留意这个用法。

What was the matter with the fellow that he looked so happy? 那人怎么回事,看起来这样高兴?

5. that作副词

that和this 都可以作副词,用于修饰形容词或修饰另一个副词,表示“这么,那么,如此,这般”的意思,如:

It's about that long. 它大约有那么长。

I can't walk that far 我可走不了那么远。

There aren't that many people here. 这儿没这么多人。

6. that的常见句型搭配

that还有很多词组和搭配,尤其需要熟悉下边这些与英语句型有关的结构。

so that以便, 以使;以致

Read the advertisements so that you can compare prices. 你应该看一些广告以便比较价格。

in order that为了

I am saving money in order that I can buy a house. 我正在攒钱,以便能买一所房子。

except that除了(...之外); 只是

Act 2 is similar, except that the orange block is smaller.

第2幕(跟第1幕)类似,除了那个橙色块小了一些。

now that既然, 由于

Now that I have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times. 既然我已经来过一次,我希望我能来多几次。

provided that如果,倘若

Provided that we get good weather it will be a successful holiday. 如果天气良好, 我们将会有一个非常好的假日。not that倒不是, 并不是说

Not that Charlie's own life was easy! 并不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的。

granted that假使, 假定, 就算

Granted that this is true, what conclusion can you reach? 即使这是事实,你又能得到什么结论呢?

seeing that由于, 因为, 鉴于

Seeing that the weather is bad, we'll stay at home. 因为天气不好, 我们要呆在家里了。

To think that没想到...

To think that my mother wrote all those books and I never knew! 没想到我妈妈写了所有这些书,而我从来都不知道!

英语连词用法详解

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2020-2021年英语连词用法总结(完整)

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英语中通常使用that

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高中英语连词用法归纳

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so-that的用法

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英语连词用法总结(完整)

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THAT用法情况总结

THAT用法总结 第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those) 它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。 What about that book you borrowed from me last month? 请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。 that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子 That George!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气) 第二、that 用作代词。 1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。 .that用来替代前面提到的特指的事物,所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词.代替可数名词可以用the one替换.但其前面不可用任何限定词修饰.例如: 1)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(that代替不可数名词population,不可用the one替换) 2)The headteacher in your class is younger and more active than that in theirs.(that代替可数名词headteacher,可用the one替换) that 代替指物的单数可数名词或抽象不可数名词,一般是特指的 those 代替指人或指物的复数名词,一般是特指的=the ones one 代替指人或指物的单数可数名词,一般是泛指的 ones 代替指人或指物的复数名词,一般是泛指的 That is what he told me. What is that (which) you have got in your hand? The price of rice is higher than that of flour. 2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited. I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced. She has little information that is useful for our research. Is there anything that I can do for you? 请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。 The books (that) I sent you will help you in your studies. 第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。 1. that名词性从句。 ①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。 I didn't expect (that) he could win the championship. The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough.

最新英语连词for的用法总结

精品文档 精品文档英语连词for的用法总结 1、for在英语学习中,我们经常用到,for做连词时引导原因状语从句,主要表示理由,用于引导的分句对前面的话进行解释,起到补充说明的意思,常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开。例如: Humanity had better hope so, anyway,for the truth will soon out for the entire species.不管怎样,人类最好希望如此,因为这种真理将对整个人类显示出来。He must be in now, for the light in his room is on. 他现在一定在家,因为他房间的灯是亮着的。(灯亮其实并不能说明人一定在家)。注意:for表示原因时的四个“不能”for引导的从句不能位于它所解释的动词之前、for引导的从句不能位于not, but或任何连词之后、for引导的从句不能用于回答问题、for引导的从句不能单单用来复述已讲过的话,而必须包括新的内容。for 引导的从句不能直接说明某一特定动作发生的原因,而只能提供一些起帮助解释作用的附加说明。2、for的用法很广泛,for除了用作连词表示原因、理由之外,它还可以用作介词等: 1)表示“当作、作为”。如: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么? 2)表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。如: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。3)表示时间、距离,意为“计、达”。如: I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。 4)表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取、买”等。如: Let's go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。 I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。 I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。 5)表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”。如: It's time for school. 到上学的时间了。 Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 6)表示“支持、赞成”。如: Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划?

语法中that的用法

“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下: 第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。 它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。 What about that book you borrowed from me last month? 请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。 that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子 That George!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气) 第二、that 用作代词。 1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。That is what he told me. What is that (which) you have got in your hand? The price of rice is higher than that of flour. 2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时) He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited. I think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced. She has little information that is useful for our research. Is there anything that I can do for you? 请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。The books (that) I sent you will help you in your studies. 第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。 1. that名词性从句。 ①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。I didn't expect (that) he could win the championship. The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough. ②引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。 That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone. (It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.) ③引导表语从句。 The trouble is that we are short of money. ④引导同位语从句。 引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明: The news that he resigned from office surprised us. The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus. 2. that引导状语从句①引导目的状语从句。 Bring it nearer that I may see it better. ②引导结果状语从句。What have I done that he should be so angry with me? ③引导原因状语从句。 I am afraid that I will fail in the driving test. ④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。

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最新英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1.Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A.or B.and C.but D.so 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查并列句。句意看看这个故事,你就会明白不是所有的东西都可以用钱买到的。“祈使句 + and/or +陈述句”是一个固定句式,根据句意,选B 考点 : 考查并列句。 2.To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition. A.though B.if C.unless D.however 【答案】A 【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A. 3.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder. A.as B.until C.while D.when 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。 考点:考查连词。 【名师点睛】 用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配 beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事 bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然 haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然 beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然 scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就…… nosooner...than一……就…… 4.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.although C.anyway D.otherwise 【答案】D 【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语

定语从句中 which,that 的用法与区别

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【英语】英语连词用法总结(完整)

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初中it, one,that,those的用法

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一、概述 连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。 二、并列连词的用法 (一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。 主要有but(但是), yet(可是), whil e(而,却)等。如: I would have written before but I have been ill. 我本该早写信的,但我生病了。 I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了,但我还要尝试。 You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你爱打网球,但我爱看书 Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔,但我不记得是谁了。 He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。 but的用法举例 1. 连接词或短语 It was a sunny but not very warm day. 那一天天气晴朗,却不太暖和。 He drives not carefully but slowly. 他开车不是很小心,而是开得很慢。 2. 连接句子 This isn’t a good one but it will answe r. 这不太好,但可以将就用。 He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实,实际他是一个坏蛋。 She has had no answer to him but he gave no answer. 我向他说了早上好,但他没有回应。 The ice remained, but there was no water underneath. 冰还在,但下面却没有水。 Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话,珍妮先讲了。 At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural. 开始时他有些腼腆但现在他表现得很自然了。 There was a little trouble at first, but things were soon quiet. 起初有点小麻烦后来情况就平静了。

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