高级英语第一册paraphrase原句+答案
第一单元
●little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people
With great care and difficulty, little donkeys go through the crowds of customers
●Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away,
and you come to the muted cloth-market.
Then as you go further into the bazaar, you will find the gradual disappearance of the noise at the entrance and discover yourself at the quiet cloth-market
●they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the
price down
they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.
●he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining
He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.
●As you approach it, a sinking and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your
ear…
As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.
第二单元
●Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds
about them,
Men with serious expressions spoke to each other as if they were so absorbed in their conversation that they did not pay any attention to the crowds around them
●The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight if a travel er
As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door.
●The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete
skyscrapers is the very symbol of incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.
the rather striking picture of traditional Japanese floating houses among high modern buildings represents the constant struggle between old tradition and new development
●I experience a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of
Hiroshima in my socks.
I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.
●The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.
The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was．
●After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.
After three days in Japan, one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude
●I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words
sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.
I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant．His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking．
●I thought somehow I had been spared.
I thought for some reason or other no harm had been done to me．
第五单元
●Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country
and the U.S.A
Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.
●Winant said the same would be true of the U.S.A
Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.
●…my life is much simplified thereby
In this way, my life is made much easier. In this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.
●I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.
I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.
●I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British
whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey
I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy losses.
●We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources
We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.
●Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power
remain.
Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.
第六单元
●The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed h er sardonically from his gross jowled
face.
The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.
●Pretty neat sit-up you folks got.
This is a pretty nice room that you have got.
●The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle
The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.
●He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voive
He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now When he spoke, he lowered the pitch.
●The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his pretended politeness.
●The Duchess of Croydon— three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind
her— behind her — did not yield easily
The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.
●“It is no go, old girl. I’m afraid. It was a good try.
It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.
●That’s more like it,” Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, “Now we’re getting
somewhere.”
"That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "
●… his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection...he
looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.
●The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.
The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.
第七单元
●The microelectronic revolution promises to ease, enhance and simplify life in ways
undreamed of even by the utopians.
The breakthrough in microelectronics will change people's lives in ways no one has ever thought of before.
●The custom-made object, now restricted to the rich, will be within everyone’s reach.
Although at present only the rich man can afford custom-made goods，the average person will be able to afford them in the future．
●The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is in fact
true.
The computer might appear to make human beings machinelike，but it can bring some human qualities into our lives as well．
●In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life．
●The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.
It is the young Americans who will gain most of the advantages from the electronic revolution．
●For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate application of the computer
revolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.
Right now，millions of American computer users are not able to make full use of the computer．
第八单元
●Where he saw internal memos, someone else saw Beethoven
He imagined that the machine could record informal communication between departments in a company but other people thought it could be used to record music.
●with so much big money and so many big dreams pinned to an idea that is still
largely on the drawing boards, there’s no limit to they hype.
Since large sums of money have been spent on an idea which is mainly in the planning stage, since great hopes have been put on such an idea, there certainly is a lot of exaggerated publicity.
●Say you shoot a video that you think is particularly artsy.
For example, you film a video which you think has special artistic pretensions.
●even the truest believers have a hard time when it comes to nailing down specifics even for those who firmly believe in this ,it is difficult to work out the details of how it will actually function.
●another electronic library filled with realistic video versions of arcade shoot-‘em-ups
another electronic Library which has a large number of video tapes with recordings of the actual shootings and killings available in video game shops
●just one step past passive viewing, pure couch-potato mode
It is just one step beyond passive viewing. It is still the traditional form of sitting on the couch watching.
●ordering pay-for-view movies and running up their credit-card bills on the Home
Shopping Network
ordering films which you will pay for watching and getting bills piled up by doing shopping at home paying with credit cards
●The shows of the future may be the technological great-grandchildren of current
CD-ROM titles
Future programs may be the technological descendants of today's CD-ROM discs.
●“Interactivity” may be the biggest buzzword of the moment, but “convergence” is a
close second.
"Interactivity" for the time being may be the most used word which has little meaning but sounds impressive to outsiders while "convergence" follows "interactivity" closely in the second place in frequency.
●Now, politicians, from President Clinton on down, are falling over themselves to
proclaim support for the new medium.
At Present, politicians starting from President Clinton all the way down to lower-level officials are eager and willing to state that they are for the new medium.
●The solution: fiber optics
The solution to the problem is to use fiber optics?
●Bits are bits D igits are digits．
Digits are really wonderful?
●Imagine the conversation: ”Have I got a compatible use for you!’
Try to think what the conversation would be like：“I have got a user who will suit you fine!”
●interactivity may widen the gap between the haves and have nots, the rich and wired
vs the poor and unplugged.
Interactivity may widen the gap between those people or nations with relatively much wealth or rich resources and those without．those who have access to the network and those who cannot afford to use the information highway?
高级英语期末考试题型2
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1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. 3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down. 4) He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.
1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. 2) The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. 3) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. 4) I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. 5) The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.
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8. written off TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.
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Inaugural Address I. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow: 1. inaugural A. holy and sacred place in a church B. formal speech made by a person on taking office C. shelter from trouble, danger D. talk for the purpose of teaching 2. sovereign A. self-governing B. self-sufficient C. self-centered D. self-respected 3. subversion A. rebuilding B. succession C. destroying D. salvage 4. invective A. beautiful words B. facial expressions C. convincing speech D. abusive language 5. invoke A. call forth B. take down C. put up D. take the form of 6. prescribe A. order or direct B. produce C. protect D. agree 7. tribulation A. contribution B. delivery C. distribution D. great difficulty or trouble 8. adversary A. a person who gives advice B. a friend C. an enemy D. a listener
研究生英语阅读教程(基础级3版)课文答案翻译
Lesson 1 II. Translation Put the following passages into Chinese. 1. For English is a killer. It is English that has killed off Cumbric, Cornish, Norn and Manx. There are still parts of these islands where sizeable communities speak languages that were there before English. Yet English is everywhere in everyday use and understood by all or virtually all, constituting such a threat to the three remaining Celtic languages, Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Welsh... that their long-term future must be considered... very greatly at risk. 因为英语是个杀手。正是英语造成了凯尔特语、康沃尔语、诺恩语和马恩语等语言的消亡。这些岛上的分地区依然还有很多社区的人使用在英语到来之前就已存在的语言。然而，英语在日常生活中无处不在。所有的人或几乎所有的人都懂英语。英语对仅存的三种凯尔特语——爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语及威尔士语的威胁是如此之大，人们一定认为它们遥远的未来是岌岌可危的。 2. He also associated such policies with a prejudice which he calls linguisticism (a condition parallel to racism and sexism). As Phillipson sees it, leading institutions and individuals within the predominantly "white" English-speaking world, have (by design or default) encouraged or at least tolerated—and certainly have not opposed—the hegemonic spread of English, a spread which began some three centuries ago as economic and colonial expansion. 同时，他认为这些政策和他称之为语言歧视（与种族歧视、性别歧视等类似）的偏见密切相关。在菲利普森看来，在以白人英语为主导的世界里，主要的机构和个人（有意或无意地）鼓励或者至少是容忍了（肯定没有反对）英语霸权主义式的传播，这种传播始于三个世纪之前的经济及殖民扩张。 3.By and large, we now view them as more or less benign, and often talk with admiration and appreciation about the cultures associated with them and what they have given to the world. And it is fairly safe to do this, because none of them now poses much of a threat. 总的来说，我们现在或多或少地把这些语言看作有利的语言。在谈到与之相关的文化及其为世界所做的贡献时，我们常怀有崇敬与赞赏，而且这样做是很安全的，因为这些语言现在已不会构成什么大的威胁。 4. Yet many people see English as a blessing. Let me leave aside here the obvious advantages possessed by any world language, such as a large communicative network, a strong literary and media complex, and a powerful cultural and educational apparatus. 然而，许多人把英语看成是一件幸事。在此，我暂且不谈世界语言所具有的明显优势，例如庞大的交流网络、发达的文字与传媒体系以及强大的文化教育设施。 5. English-speaking South Africans of British descent were not particularly strong in opposing the apartheid regime, and the black opposition, whose members had many languages, was at first weak and disorganized. 讲英语的南非英国后裔并不强烈反对种族隔离政权，而黑人反对力量，其成员讲多种语言，在初期软弱无力且缺乏组织。 6. Such symbolism suggests that the users of the world's lingua franca should seek to benefit as fully as possible from the blessing and as far as possible avoid invoking the curse. 这一象征表明这种世界通用语的使用者应充分发掘这一幸事为我们带来的好处,同时尽能避免招来灾难。
高级英语期末试卷
湖北第二师范学院省级精品课程:《高级英语》第二册 综合测试(1) A Comprehensive Test On Book Two Adv. Eng. Ⅰ. For each of the following word, there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the one which best explains the word given: 20% 1. intricate A. difficult B. complicated C. invalid D. simple 2. eradicate A. cut into many small parts B. go round in circle C. draw together into a small space D. put an end to; destroy 3. wax A. grow bigger or greater
B. become less or smaller C. drop heavily D. cover with thick coating 4. squash A. invade B. infer C. squeeze D. separate 5. veer A. move forward B. look sideways C. change directions D. pour out 6. exultant A. triumphant B. ecure C. exhausted D. overflowing 7. unsightly A. invisible B. ugly C. precipitate
阅读教程第三册答案
阅读教程第三册答案 Unit 1 I.Reading for information 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C II. Translation 1.今天你们将离开培育你们的学术环境，直面真实的世界。 2.你们即将离开学校，终于可以开始接受教育了。 3.想找到一位保守的教授，那比要找到一个雪人还难。若想挑战一些有关政 治正确性的正统观点，那你将会被冠以一些难听的名号。 4.如果你不相信我的话，那不妨去问一问那些因追随网络公司是通往财富之 路这一理论而破产的人们。现实击碎了他们的梦想。 5.因此，欢迎你来到我们生活的这个理性的世界。一旦你把那些不切实际的 幻想拒之门外，你就会发现这个世界并不是太糟。 III．summary 1.emerge from, face the real world, go about https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc12342069.html,mitment to, benefit from 3.the enjoyment of reading, was associated with 4.reality, theory, realist, in theory 5.wishful thinking, go for, wind up with, twist and turns Unit 2 I. Reading for information 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5 .B 6.D II. Translation 爱是再简单不过的事，这一观点至今仍然十分盛行，尽管大量事实都对此予以否定。几乎找不到任何一种活动、任何一项事业像爱情这样满怀希望地开始，又频繁地以失败而告终。如果换了别的事情，人们一定会急于知晓失败的原因，思量如何才能做得更好，或者干脆放弃。既然人们永远不可能放弃爱情，那么要战胜失败，似乎就只有一个办法可行，那就是探究失败的原因，进而领会爱的真义。III. Summary 1.a matter of chance, learned about 2. is based on , primarily, how to be loved 3. assumption, the right object 4. leading to, initial excitement, permanent state 5. theoretical knowledge, the mastery of the art Unit 3 I.Reading for information 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C II. Translation 1.莫顿把《纽约时报杂志》小心地放在腿上，转过那张精致而清瘦的脸对着那 人，脸上带着腼腆、歉意的微笑，像在指点学生的错误一般对那男人讲道理。 2.他那傲慢的话音里透着威胁。
大学英语阅读教程答案 第1册
to Exercises Key to Exercises Lesson1 https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc12342069.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.B 3.(1)shield(2)playing(3)shield(4)personal(5)social (6)political(7)family(8)colleagues(9)stimulate 4.(1)blackboard(2)unconscious(3)time (4)ancestors(5)parents(6)reinvent B.Reading Strategies 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B10.A Lesson2 https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc12342069.html,prehension Check 1.A 3.C 4.B 5.A7.C8.B 2.(1)defines(2)failures(3)successful(4)beliefs 6.(1)picture(2)performing(3)replace(4)self-image (5)line(6)potential(7)short-change(8)better B.Reading Strategies 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C10.A Lesson3 https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc12342069.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.A 3.B 5.A 6.B7.B8.A 4.(1)cultivate(2)granted(3)investigate(4)explore (5)major(6)exploration B.Reading Strategies 1.normalized 2.membership 3.threatening 4.publication 5.novelists 6.persuasion 7.personality 8.pressure 9.reluctance10.justify Lesson4 https://www.360docs.net/doc/bc12342069.html,prehension Check 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 1.(1)crush(2)Brazil(3)intelligent(4)knockout B.Reading Strategies 1.distinguishable 2.psychological 3.effective 4.insistent 5.various 6.skinny 7.delightful 8.gloriously 9.financial10.amazing
福师 《高级英语(二)》第六课期末考试备考资料01
福师《高级英语（二）》第六课 Mansfield，Katherine (1888-1923)， pseudonym of KATHLEEN MANSFIELD BEAUCHAMP，British short-story writer， born in Wellington， New Zealand. She is considered one of the great masters of the short-story form. At the age of 18 she settled in London to study music and to establish herself as a writer. In 1918 she married the English literary critic John Middleton Murry. She spent the last five years of her life seeking a cure for the tuberculosis that afflicted her. Mansfield's stories are poetic， delicate, and ironic； they are characterized by a subtle sensitivity to mood and emotion，revealing the inner conflicts her characters face and resolve. Her style， much influenced by that of the Russian writer Anton Chekhov，in turn had great influence on later short-story writing. Collections of her short fiction include In a German Pension (1911)； Bliss (1920)， which contains stories evocative of her homeland； and The Garden Party (1922)， her finest work. The Dove's Nest (1923) and Something Childish (1924)，both edited by her husband，were published after Mansfield's death， as were collections of her poems，journals， and letters.
大学高级英语(2)修辞格汇总期末参考
simile 1.It is as though he suddenly came out of a dark tunnel and found himself beneath the open sky 2.They are like the musketeers of Dumas… 3.The Elizabethans blew on it as on a dandelion clock, and floated to the ends of the earth. metaphor 1... and it is not easy for him to step out of that lukewarm bath 2.It is not until he is released from the habit of flexing his muscles and proving that he is just a “regular guy” that he realizes how crippling this habit has been 3.The glow of the conversation burst into flames. 4.The conversation was on wings. 5.The glow of the conversation burst into flames. 6.I have an unending love affair with dictionaries 7.we ought to think ourselves back into the shoes of the Saxon peasant. 8.We can batten down and ride it out 9.Wind and rain now whipped the house. mixed metaphor 1.and no one has any idea where it will go as it meanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows. metonymy – change of name – the association of two unlike things[mi't?nimi] 转喻，借代He met his W aterloo. He likes to read Hemingway. 1.In short, all of these publications are written in the language that the Third International describes synecdoche – whole for part or part for whole[si'nekd?ki] 提喻 He has many mouth to feed in his family. China beat South Korea 3 to 1. The vineyard are intersected by channels, red and yellow sails glide slowly through the vines. Nowadays more and more people have a liking for cotton. 1.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary' s 2.yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror that stays the hand of mankind's final war. alliteration 1.… a concept of how things get written that throws very little light on Lincoln but a great deal on Life 2.ask of us here th e same high standards of strength and sacrifice… 3.One form of colonial control shall not have passed away. 4.We shall always hope to find them strongly supporting their own freedom. 5.We pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. 6.We shall pay any price, bear any burden 7.To assure the survival and the success of liberty assonance (元韵、母韵、半谐音) and antithesis … between the much-touted Second International (1934) and the much-clouted Third International (1961) antithesis – contrary in meaning but similar in form 对比 1.If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich 2.Let both sides explore what problems unite us instead of belaboring those problems which divide us. 3.Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate. 4.And so, my fellow Americans ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. parallelism – ideas are paired and sequenced in the same grammatical form