九年级英语定语从句知识点题型
九年级英语定语从句知识点题型
一、定语从句
1．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．who B．which C．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更加擅长，并且这些产品世界大部分地区都能买到。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。who引导定语从句时先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时先行词是物，which在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。本句的先行词是hi-tech products高科技产品，指物，用which来引导，故答案为B。
【点睛】
在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3） which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：
Beijing is the place where （in which） I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.
A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose
【答案】D
【解析】
that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友
们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句
3．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.
A．who B．when C．which D．what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
关系代词的用法。who的先行词是人；when的先行词是时间名词，在从句中作状语；what不能引导定语从句，此处先行词是museum，是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum，在从句中作visit的宾语，故选C。
4．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。故选C。
5．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.
A．that B．who
C．where D．whom
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
6．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.
A．when B．which C．where D．that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。答案为C。
7．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019．
﹣Wow，so great！
A．what B．who C．where D．that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。
考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。
8．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.
A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing
C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除
B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。
9．Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.
A．which B．who C．where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。A.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.表示地方，在从句中作地点状语。本句话中先行词为a teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。
【点睛】
做定语从句的题时，可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
10．–Why are you so worried?
-I’v e lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.
A．what B．who C．whose D．which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。
11．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。真的很好吃。A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。根据题意，故选A。
12．—Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-就这些？-是的。这就是我所想要的。which哪一个；that那；who谁；whose谁的。先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that代替。所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
13．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．
A．which B．that C．/ D．it
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。先行词language在定语从句中作主语，
由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
14．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.
A．what B．which C．who D．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
15．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.
A．where B．that C．when D．why
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。
16．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A．it B．what C．that D．when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。考查定语从句引导词。it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。
17．“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”
A．that B．which C．who D．whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：“你们在做什么？我们在谈论我们喜欢的书籍和作家。”。考查定语从句的引导词用法。本句的定语从句的先行词是book书和writer人，所以关系代词用that，故选A。
【点睛】
定语从句中用that不用which的情况有：1）当先行词是all, everything, something, nothing,
anything等不定代词时；2）当先行词前面有序数词或者形容词最高级作定语修饰时；3）先行词既有人也有物时；4）当先行词前面有the very，the only修饰时。
18．— What did you do in today’s history class?
— We talked about the characters __________ achieve fame in our Chinese history.
A．when B．what C．where D．who
【答案】D
【解析】
D
试题分析：句意：你们在今天的历史课上做了什么？——我们谈论了在我们的中国历史上有名望的人物。此句考查定语从句，先行词characters指人，故关联词用who,在从句中作主语，答案为D。
考点：考查定语从句的关联词。
19．Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time（时间简史）is a great British scientist. A．who B．which C．what
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：写时间简史的Stephen Hawking是一个伟大的英国科学家。这是一个定语从句，先
行词是Stephen Hawking ，是一个人，所以引导词用who；故选A
20．－I’ll never forget the years I lived on the farm with the farmers.
－It must have a great effect on your life.
A．when B．that C．which D．in which
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——我永远不会忘记我和农民一起在农场里生活的那些年。——它一定对你的生活
有很大的影响。考查定语从句。先行词the years是时间，需用when做引导词。根据句意结构，可知选A。
21．It is hard to imagine a student _______doesn't know how to skate in Harbin.
A．whom B．which C．what D．who
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：很难想象一个在哈尔滨不知道怎么滑冰的学生。定语从句中关系代词和关系副词的选择，首先确定先行词，其次看先行词在定语从句中作的句子成分。此句先行词a student 为人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who.故答案为D.
点睛：定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的选择，首先判断先行词在定语从句作的句子成分。然后看先行词为人还是物。其次根据先行词在定语从句中作的句子成分选择适当的关
系代词与关系副词。如此句中此句先行词a student为人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who.
22．Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?
A．in which B．which C．where D．the one
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个工厂是你前几天参观的那个工厂吗？我们可以先把这个句子变成陈述句：This
Factory is _______ you visited the other day.很显然这是考查定语从句，题干中缺少先行词the factory我
们可用the one代替。故选D。
考点：考查定语从句。
23．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.
—Thanks a lot.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查定语从句。根据句意“你穿上那件你女儿为你买的衣服看起来很时尚”。先行词为the T-shirt，指物，在从句中做宾语。A. which指物，做主语和宾语；B.指人，做主语和宾语；C.whom指人，做宾语；D. whose指人和物，做定语。故选A。
【点睛】作定语从句时，可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词，要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分，从而做出正确的判断。
24．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.
A．who B．whose C．which D．what
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：建于上世纪60年代的南京长江大桥现在正在修理。who引导定语从句，先行词应该是人，在从句中做主语或宾语；whose…的；which引导定语从句，先行词是物，which 在从句中做主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句。这个定语从句的先行词是Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge,是物，故应选C。
25．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A．what B．that C．who D．whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
26．– What kind of musicians do you like?
– I like musicians can write their own lyrics.
A． which B． who C． whom
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你喜欢哪类音乐人？—我喜欢那种能自己写词的音乐人。指人，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导定语从句，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法。
27．（河南省2015年中考英语试题）—Why don’t you like fishing?
—Fishing is a hobby needs much patienc e, but I’m not patient at all.
A．who B．that C．it D．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼的爱好需要很大的耐心，但我根本没有耐心。考查定语从句的用法。who谁；that那；it它；what什么。先行词a hobby是物，在定语从句中作主语，可知用关系代词that或which引导此定语从句，结合选项可知选B。
28．The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.
A．which B．that C．who D．whom
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我现在不得不做的第一件事是保持健康。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指人又可指物。关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。根据先行词有序数词修饰，故选B。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
29．— What do you think of Disney Park in Hong Kong?
— Oh， I think it the best park I have ever visited in China.
A．which B．that C．where D．When
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：---你觉得香港的迪斯尼公园怎么样？---噢，我觉得这是我在中国参观过的最好的公园。根据语境可知，这里考查的是定语从句的引导词。通常，定语从句的引导词由先行词而定。但是当先行词由序数词或最高级形容词修饰时，引导词常用that。结合选项可知应选B。
考点：考查定语从句的引导词。
30．The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.
A．which B．who
C．whom D．what
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的人生中最重要的女性是我的妈妈。该句是一个限制性定语从句，先行词在句子中做主语，而且是人，所以用who来引导。故选B
【考点定位】考查定语从句
31．Premier Li Keqiang promised to punish the criminals _______sold the illegal vaccines（非法疫苗）
A．where B．which C．who D．Whose
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：李克强总理承诺惩罚那些买非法疫苗的罪犯。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查定语从句的用法，先行词是he criminals，是人，且关系词代替它在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系词who，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句的用法
32．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.
A．which B．when C．where
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析：句意：在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。which 引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间；where 关系副词，指地点。根据句意可知，这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea，并且定语从句中缺少主语，故应选A。
考点：考查定语从句的关系代词。
33． Is there anything to you ?
A． that is belong B． that belong
C． that belongs D． which belongs
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这还有属于你的东西吗？此题考查定语从句，因为是anything是不定代词，故用that,和固定短语belong to属于。belong是个动词，不能和is连用。还有that作主语，应按第三人称单数处理。根据句意，故选C。
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
34．Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.
A．who B．which C．/
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他对人性有很多明智的想法。考查定语从句。who用于先行词是人时，which用于先行词是物时。先行词thinker（思想家）是人，需用who引导，引导词做从句的主语，不可省略；根据句意语境，可知选A。
35．I like the actors are very famous now.
A．which B．who C．why
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我喜欢那些现在非常出面的演员。先行词actors表示人，故用who引导定语从句，故选B。
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中考专项训练定语从句中考题集锦 一、定语从句 1．All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party. It was really delicious. A．that B．who C．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。真的很好吃。A. that 关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。I made at the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。根据题意，故选A。 2．Most students like the teachers understand them well. A．which B．who C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 3．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019． ﹣Wow，so great！ A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。 4．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up. A．where B．which C．who D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，
初中英语定语从句专项练习题(含答案详解)
定语从句专项练习 1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that 2. This is the case ________ he’s had all h is money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how 4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him 5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided. A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose 6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which 7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose 8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when D. what 9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when 10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in Chin a’s vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before 11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What 12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life. A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that 13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which 14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as 15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes 16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which 17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where 18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.
中考定语从句真题汇集
定语从句真题训练 26. — What kind of music do you like? — I like music ____ I can dance to. 25. Being blind is something ________ most people can ' t imagine. A. who B. what C. that D. whom 25. — Look! That is the woman ________ I met yesterday. — Oh? She ' s my aunt. A. what B. who C. where D. when 2013 安徽】 49. I still remember the college and the teachers _ A. what B. who C. that 30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village _________________________________________ his family lived ten years ago. A. when B. which C. where D. that 30. — What are you looking for? — I ' m looking for the watch ___ I bought yesterday. A. which B. who C. whose parents have left their hometown for making money. A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose 19 2013 福建泉州】 35. — Why is Tom so sad? — He has lost his new bike cost him 1800 yuan. 20 2013 甘肃兰州】 A. who B. which C. whose 38. Lily doesn 't t know she and her friends can do to help the little boy 2013 四川宜宾】 A. because B. when C. who D. that 2013 浙江杭州】 2013 四川内江】 25. People are talking about the old houses Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago. A. which B. where C. who D. when 2013 福建福州】 42. — Do you know Mo Yan? — Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A. who B. whom C. Which 2013 广东湛江】 2013 山东滨州】 30. Most students like the teachers understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 2013 山东枣庄】 25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music ______they can dance to. C. whose A. that B. who D. where 2013 山东德州】 ____ I visited in London years ago. D. which 10 2013 山东泰安 34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut A. whom B. which C. who D. whose has ever traveled in space. 11 2013 四川遂宁】 28. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. 12 2013 湖北黄石】 A. that B. what C. when 34. This is the school A. that B. where we visited last year. C. who D. whose 13 2013山西】 23. It 's bad for health to hurry to move into a house A. who B. where C. that has new furniture in it. 14 2013山东潍坊】 22. The man A. which ____ is talking to our teacher is Betty ' s father. B. whom C. who D. what 15 2013 内蒙古呼和浩特】 9. The house Lu Xun used to live is now a museum. 16 2013 辽宁鞍山】 A. which B. that 27.I can't find the book A. who C. in which D. there my mother bought me. B. when C. which 17 2013 湖南株洲】 27. The Gay Genius is the book A. that B. who __ I like to read every day. C. what 18 2013 湖南长沙】
(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
（英语）中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案) 一、定语从句 1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”. A．what B．that C．who D．whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。 2．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A．who B．that C．what D．They 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A．who B．what C．whom D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。我将在网上搜索 一些。 考查定语从句。本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。 4．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine. A．who B．what C．that D．whom 【答案】C 【解析】
九年级英语 定语从句测试题及答案
九年级英语定语从句测试题及答案 一、定语从句 1． -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye. -- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face. A．that B．who C．whom D．it 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：在短信中，88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物，故引导词用that，选A。 考点：考查定语从句 2．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday. A．what B．which C．when D．who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查定语从句。定语从句先行词the discussion是物，在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语，故用which引导此定语从句，所以选B。 3．Most students like the teachers understand them well. A．which B．who C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 4．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019． ﹣Wow，so great！ A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。