2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料(十三)
2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料（十三）
每日一句
Let’s work together to make our world a better place.让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
基础词汇强化练习
1. We thought the house was _______________(合理) and took the house.
2. It’s bad m_____________ to chew with your mouth open.
3. Their achievements were a great __________________ (鼓舞) to us.
4. This is the car ______________ to the Mr. Smith. (属于)
5. S____________ English is quite different from written English.
6. You learn__________ __________ _________, not someone else’s.
按你自己的节奏而不是别人的去学习。
7. The reason for his failure is the l___________ of experience.
8. Pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and to a certain e___________wild life.
9. The man s____________ of shooting 6 school children was arrested by the police.（怀疑）
10. The professor has a r___________ for being strict but fair.(名声)
1. reasonable
2. manners
3. encouragement
4. belonging
5. Spoken
6. at your own pace
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c019079245.html,ck
8.extent
9.suspected 10. reputation
书面表达经典句式强化经历
37. Hardly...when... 一……就……. [倒装句型]
Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.
她刚开始说话就听到敲门声.
38. Have you considered doing... 你有没有考虑过做……?
Have you considered going abroad to study?你有没有考虑过出国留学?
39. Have you decided... 你决定好……了吗?
Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation?你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗?
书面表达经典朗读素材
Good Health-健康
There is nothing complicated about eating a proper diet. For good health, eat a variety of foods. Do not eat the same foods day after day! Foods should be selected everyday from each of 'basic four.' They are the four groups of food essential to proper nutrition: the milk group, meat group, vegetable-fruit group, and bread-cereal group, Your body will then be supplied with all the nutrients it requires; they are water, minerals, carbohydrate, fats and oils, proteins, and vitamins.
A person's diet is determined by his attitudes, likes and dislikes. If you eat foods from each of the basic four groups each day, you will have a balanced diet.
经典谚语积存
A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
高频语法点拾贝
动词时态和语态备考策略（二）
考点三未曾实现的愿望及打算的表达
1.should like to/would like to/would love to＋完成式,表示主语过去期望做但未做到的事。
I should like to have climbed the mountain with her.当时我真想和她一起去爬那座山。
2.was/were doing sth.表示主语过去未曾实现的安排或打算。
We were planning to spend part of the winter vacation together，but now I don’t think I want to invite him home.我们本来打算一起度过部分寒假的，但现在我觉得不想请他来我家了。
3.was/were going＋不定式的一样式，表示一种主语过去未曾实现的打算或打算，意为“本打算……，本想……”。
I was going to play volleyball on Monday，but I can’t now.
我本想星期一去打排球的，但现在不可能了。
4.was/were＋不定式的完成式，表示未完成的打算、打算或安排，含有“本来打算……”之意。
He was to have bought a colour TV set，but he had not enough money.
他本来打算买一台彩色电视机的，但钱不够。
5.英语中表示愿望的动词如expect，intend，hope，wish，mean，plan，promise，suppose，think，want等用过去完成式后接不定式的一样式(或后接宾语从句)或这类词的过去式后接不定式的完成式，表示未曾实现的愿望或打算。
I had intended to come (intended to have come) over to see you last night，but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
昨晚我本来打算过来看你的，可有人来找我，我走不了。
我本想帮你，但我当时太忙了。(一句多译)
I thought to have helped you (I had thought to help you)，but
I was too busy then.
I was to have helped you，but I was too busy then.
I would like to have helped you，but I was too busy then.
考题印证
1.I ________ to watch the football match yesterday，but I couldn’t get a ticket.
A.would hope
B.had hoped
C.was hoping
D.hoped
解析had hoped to do (＝hoped to have done)表示“本期望……(但实际上未实现)”。2.—Have you seen the movie “2012”It’s quite thrilling.
—No，I ________ to buy a ticket，but it ________ cats and dogs.
A.have intended；was raining
B.intended；had rained
C.have intended；rained
D.had intended；was raining
解析第一空表示“本打算干而事实上没干”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。
3.—Alice，why didn’t you come yesterday?
—I ________.But I had an unexpected visitor.
A.had
B.would
C.was going to
D.did
解析考查“was/were going to＋动词原形”表示一种过去未曾实现的打算或打算，意为“本打算……，本想……”。因此C为正确答案。选项D与后文“But I had an unexpected visitor.”相矛盾。
4.—I’ve got to go now.
—Must you？I ________ you could stay for dinner with us.
A.think
B.had thought
C.have thought
D.am thinking
解析“had thought＋从句(或不定式的一样式)”表示“本认为/想……”。
考点四主动形式表示被动意义的几种情形
1.某些系动词，如look，sound，become，get，keep，taste，feel，prove，appear等用主动形式表示被动意义。
2.某些表示主语内在品质或性能的不及物动词，如shut，open，sell，read，write，cut，wash 等可用主动形式表示被动意义，这类词后常跟一个well，easily等副词。
3.表示“需要”意义的need，want，require等词后接动名词的主动式表示被动意义。
4.某些表示“发生”的不及物动词(短语)，如happen，take place，occur等无被动语态，用主动形式表示被动意义。
Great changes have taken place in our city and a lot of new factories have been set up.
The question is under discussion (is being discussed).
考题印证
1.—How did you like his speech?
—Oh，it was very good.What he said ________ like poetry.
A.sounded
B.sound
C.was sounded
D.is sounded
解析did，was，said用了过去时，决定了sound要用过去时，又因sound在此为表示状态特点的连系动词，用主动形式表示被动意义，故选A。
2.I want to buy that jacket because I ________ the cloth ________ well.
A.have told；washes
B.have been told；washes
C.was told；washed
D.have been told；is washed
解析句中“I”和“tell”之间是被动关系，且动作差不多发生，故用现在完成时的被动语态；动词wash常用其主动形式表示被动意义。故答案为B。
3.Your room needs ________.Would you like me ______ it for you？
A.to clean；to do
B.cleaning；to do
C.to be cleaned；doing
D.being cleaned；doing
解析need doing＝need to be done；would like sb.to do...“想要某人做……”，固定搭配。
高考考纲词汇经历
重点词汇
wing [wɪŋ] n. 机翼，翅膀
winner [ˈwɪnə(r)] n. 获胜者
winter [ˈwɪntə(r)] n. 冬天，冬季
wipe [waɪp] v. 擦；擦净；擦干
wire [ˈwaɪə(r)] n. 电线
wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 聪慧
wise [waɪz] a. 聪慧,英明的,有知识的
wish [wɪʃ] n. 愿望，祝愿vt. 期望，想要，祝愿
with [wɪʃ] prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有
withdraw [wɪðˈdrɔː] v. 撤回，撤离
within [wɪˈðɪn] prep. 在……里面
without [wɪˈðaʊt] prep. 没有
witness [ˈwɪtnɪs] v./ n. 目击者，见证人
wolf（复wolves）[wʊlf] n. 狼
woman ( 复women) [ˈwʊmən] n.妇女女的
wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] v. 对…疑问，感到惊奇,想明白n. 惊奇,赞颂;奇迹
wonderful [ˈwʌndəfʊl] a. 精妙的，杰出的；了不得的；太好了
wood [ˈwʌndəfʊl] n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
wooden [ˈwʊd(ə)n] a. 木制的
woo [wʊl] l n. 羊毛，羊绒
woollen ['wulin] a. 羊毛的，羊毛制的
word [wɜːd] n. 词，单词；话
work [wɜːk] n. 工作,劳动,情况vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动workday ['wə:kdei] n. 工作日
worker [ˈwɜːkə(r)] n. 工人；工作者
workforce ['wə:kfɔ:s] n. 劳动力
workmate ['wə:kfɔ:s] n. 同事；工友
workplace [wɜːkpleɪs] n.工作场所，车间
works [wɜːks] n. 著作，作品
world [wɜːld] n. 世界
world-famous [wɜːld- ˈfeɪməs] a. 世界闻名的
worldwide [ˈwɜːldwaɪd, -ˈwaɪd] a. 遍及全球的，世界范畴的worm [wɜːm] n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
worn [wɜrn /wɜːm] a. 用坏,用旧的,疲乏的
worried ['wɜrɪd /'wʌ-] a. 担忧的，苦恼的
worry [ˈwʌrɪ] n.& v.苦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
重点短语
take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急，别紧张
take off 脱下，起飞
take one's time 镇定，慢慢行动
take out 取出
take place 发生
take sb. in the arms 搂抱
take the place of 取代，代替
take up 占去，占据（时刻、地位等）
talk about 谈论，议论
talk of 谈论，议论
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the more...the more 越…就越…
the other day 前几天，某日
think about 考虑（是否去做）
think of 想起,考虑,认为,看法
thousands of 成千上万，几千
throw away 扔掉
too...to 太……以至于不……
try on 试穿，试试看
2024届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句导学案(含答案)
2024届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句导学案 （含答案） 2024年高考英语一轮复习——定语从句导学案 定语从句概述 定语从句（Adjective Clause）是指在复合句中用来修饰一个名词或代词的从句。这个从句通常由关系词引导，将句子中关系密切的内容用一个句子来表示。 1. 定语从句的引导词：引导定语从句的关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有：that、which、who、whom、whose。关系副词有：where、when、why。 2. 关系词在定语从句中的作用：关系词在定语从句中充当一部分语法成分，并引导定语从句与主句之间的关系。关系代词的作用有：代替先行词，在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。关系副词的作用有：代替先行词所表示的抽象内容，引导定语从句所缺少的成分。 3. 定语从句的位置和结构：定语从句通常位于先行词之后，与先行词之间有逗号隔开。定语从句的结构与简单句相似，包括主语、谓语和其他修饰成分，只是其主语通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。 4. 定语从句的特点：定语从句既起着修饰作用，又起着句子成分的作用。它插入到主句中，可以使句子更加丰富和准确。 以下是几个例子来说明定语从句的应用： - The book that you borrowed from the library is very interesting.（你从
图书馆借的那本书很有趣。） - The student who won the competition received a scholarship.（赢得比赛的那位学生获得了奖学金。） - This is the place where we met last summer.（这是我们去年夏天见面的地方。） - Do you know the reason why he resigned from his job （你知道他为什么辞去工作吗？） 通过使用定语从句，我们可以给予更多关于名词或代词的描述和信息，帮助读者更好地理解句子含义。 定语从句关系词的使用 定语从句是指用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句。它通过添加额外的信息，进一步说明主句中的名词或代词。定语从句通常使用关系词来引导，不同的关系词用于不同的情况。下面是一些常见的关系词以及它们在定语从句中使用的情况： 1. 关系词"that"：用于引导限制性定语从句，表示所修饰的名词或代词在先行词中是不可省略的。例如：This is the book that I bought yesterday.（这是我昨天买的书。） 2. 关系词"which"：用于引导非限制性定语从句，表示所修饰的名词或代词在先行词中是可省略的。非限制性定语从句提供的是附加信息，对整个句子的意义不产生显著的限制作用。例如：The car, which is blue, belongs to my friend.（那辆蓝色的车属于我的朋友。） 3. 关系词"who"和"whom"：用于引导修饰人的定语从句。"who"用作
高考英语 二轮专题复习经典导学案
高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料(八十四 每日一句 All the patriotic students taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag is rising. 所有以祖国为荣的爱国学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。 基础词汇强化练习 1. Boys have a stronger t________ to fight than girls. 2. She may forget to come—she’s not very r________. 3. A postman’s job is to deliver letters and p________. 4. The decision to begin r________ and opening up, was made at the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in December 1978. 5. The plane’s d________ was on schedule so we went there on time. 6. Keep healthy by making exercise a part of your daily r________. 7. He always d________ half of his salary in the bank in the past. 8. Henry’s problems are more p________ than phys ical. 9. G________, with repeated experiences, children begin to form mental images of the object or person. 10. My mother t_____ a leaf from the calendar every day. tendency reliable parcels reform departure routine deposited psychological gradually tears 书面表达经典句式强化记忆 250. That reminds me, ... 那提醒了我……./那让我想起了……. That reminds me, I must get some cash. 这倒提醒了我,我得取一些现金. 251. There are signs that... 有……的迹象/征兆.有迹象表明/显示……. There are signs that you have made a significant improvement. 有迹象表明你有了显著的进步. 252. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问,……. There is no doubt that health is better than wealth. 毫无疑问,健康胜于财富. 书面表达经典朗读素材 When The Show People Come To On important festival days there will be shows in the village. Everyone looks forward to the show people's coming. The show usually starts at three in the afternoon, runs until five-thirty, and stops for a dinner break. At seven-thirty the the villagers, old and young alike, bring their hand fans and chairs to sit in front of the stage. The oldest members of the village usually watch the program until midnight. Standing and sitting in front are a constant moving crowd of children who watch everything on and off the stage. The music is always loud. People like the noise, the action, the makeup, and beautiful costumes of the show. The atmosphere of a big party makes festival days special. 经典谚语积累 Don't claim to know what you don't know. 不要不懂装懂。 高频考点拾贝
2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案(三十三)
2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（三十三） 每日一句 We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation. 自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。 基础词汇强化练习 1.He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a p______________ to a TV camera. 2.Nearly everyone knows the famous s__________ “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. 3. Once you have made up your mind, you must s___________ to it. 4. Beethoven once said he had never thought of writing for ____________(名誉). 5. While learning, we should not only master some knowledge, but also improve our _____________(能力). 6. It's still u___________ whether he will come or not. 7. The medicine has a great e__________ on that disease. 8. Many rare animals are in d___________, because they are being hunting for. 9. would you please find a m__________ to sweep the floor? It’s too dirty. https://www.360docs.net/doc/c019079245.html,e your b__________, and you will have a way. 1. performance 2. saying 3. stick 4. reputation 5. ability 6. unknown 7. effect 8. danger 9. mop 10. brain 书面表达经典句式强化记忆 97. I want to express my gratitude to... 我要感谢…….
2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料(十三)
2022高考英语二轮专项复习经典导学案资料（十三） 每日一句 Let’s work together to make our world a better place.让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。 基础词汇强化练习 1. We thought the house was _______________(合理) and took the house. 2. It’s bad m_____________ to chew with your mouth open. 3. Their achievements were a great __________________ (鼓舞) to us. 4. This is the car ______________ to the Mr. Smith. (属于) 5. S____________ English is quite different from written English. 6. You learn__________ __________ _________, not someone else’s. 按你自己的节奏而不是别人的去学习。 7. The reason for his failure is the l___________ of experience. 8. Pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and to a certain e___________wild life. 9. The man s____________ of shooting 6 school children was arrested by the police.（怀疑） 10. The professor has a r___________ for being strict but fair.(名声) 1. reasonable 2. manners 3. encouragement 4. belonging 5. Spoken 6. at your own pace https://www.360docs.net/doc/c019079245.html,ck 8.extent 9.suspected 10. reputation 书面表达经典句式强化经历 37. Hardly...when... 一……就……. [倒装句型] Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door. 她刚开始说话就听到敲门声. 38. Have you considered doing... 你有没有考虑过做……? Have you considered going abroad to study?你有没有考虑过出国留学? 39. Have you decided... 你决定好……了吗? Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation?你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗? 书面表达经典朗读素材 Good Health-健康 There is nothing complicated about eating a proper diet. For good health, eat a variety of foods. Do not eat the same foods day after day! Foods should be selected everyday from each of 'basic four.' They are the four groups of food essential to proper nutrition: the milk group, meat group, vegetable-fruit group, and bread-cereal group, Your body will then be supplied with all the nutrients it requires; they are water, minerals, carbohydrate, fats and oils, proteins, and vitamins. A person's diet is determined by his attitudes, likes and dislikes. If you eat foods from each of the basic four groups each day, you will have a balanced diet. 经典谚语积存 A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 高频语法点拾贝
高考英语二轮专题复习文档(学案训练)：语法部分专题三重难点课时谓语动词(时态、语态和主谓一致)含解析
专题三 考点通关 第1讲 谓语动词(时态、语态和主谓一致) 无论在语法填空还是短文改错中，动词的考查都是高考的必考点和重难点，在解答有关动词类的试题时，考生必须要分清是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，一个句子无论主句还是从句，必须要有谓语，对于语法填空来说，如果句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词，对于短文改错来说，则主要是时态、语态的错用或主谓不一致。无论是语法填空还是短文改错，一旦我们判定为谓语动词时，都要综合考虑时态、语态和主谓一致的情况，因为这些都是紧密联系在一起进行考查的，都是高考的设题点。 考点感悟
续表 考点素能 一动词的时态和语态 解答谓语动词的时态和语态的问题时，可通过以下几种途径来解决： 1．通过“时态定义”解决时态：虽然新课标或考纲中列出了10种时态，但近三年全国卷主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。尽管如此，以下8种时态的基本用法和构成还应掌握。准确理解常考时态的定义是做题的根本。 2．通过“标志性状语”解决时态：高考中，很多题目本身就带有明确的用某种时态的时间状语，要学会利用这些状语来解决时态问题。 (1)看到always, every time, now and then, often, seldom, sometimes, usually等表
示频率的时间状语，要想到用一般现在时。 (2)看到yesterday, last week, two days ago, the other day, in 1998, just now, once upon a time等时间状语，要想到用一般过去时。 (3)看到tomorrow, next year, in a week等时间状语，要想到用一般将来时。 (4)看到the next day/morning, the next/following week/month/year等时间状语，要想到用过去将来时。 (5)看到all the time, now, at 4 o'clock, at this moment, at present等时间状语，要想到用现在进行时。 (6)看到at that time, at this time yesterday, at five yesterday, the whole morning等时间状语，要想到用过去进行时。 (7)看到at this time tomorrow, from 1：30 to 4：30 tomorrow等时间状语，要想到用将来进行时。 (8)看到since, recently, lately, already, in/for/during the last/past few years, so far, up to now, during the past/last＋时间段等时间状语，要想到用现在完成时。 (9)看到by that time, by the end of＋过去时间，before 2000, by the time＋一般过去时的从句，要想到用过去完成时。 (10)看到by the time＋一般现在时的从句，by the end of＋将来时间的名词，by ＋将来时间名词等时间状语，要想到用将来完成时。 3．通过“动作先后”解决时态：此种方法主要用来解决两种类型的试题：①并列连词and, but, as well as, or, or else, both ... and ..., neither ... nor ..., either ... or ..., not only ... but also ..., rather than等及从属连词than可连接两个平行的结构。平行的另外一个结构与所选谓语动词的先后关系，决定着所选动词的时态； ②涉及主从句时态的题目，我们可通过考虑主句和从句的关系和动作发生的时间先后来确定时态。例如： One day, when I was drawing diagrams on the balcony and he ________ (bathe) inside, the volcano erupted unexpectedly. 本句为and连接的并列结构，根据前面的was drawing便可得知此处应填was bathing。 Mr White ________ (teach) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. 根据for nearly forty years可知应用完成时，再根据before从句中的retired可知，从句中用的为过去时，主句动作发生在其前，故应用过去完成时，即had taught。 4．通过“语境暗示”解决时态：实际上，高考对时态的考查更注重“情境立意”，即考生在具体的语境下运用各种时态的能力。正因为如此，有些试题的时间状语和其他参照物都不明显，此时考生要树立全局观念，根据提供的语境，挖
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题13宾语从句和表语从句精练含解析
宾语从句和表语从句 1. Each road leads to Rome. If you can't get ________ you want to go by one road, just try another. A. what B. how C. which D. where 【答案解析】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：条条大路通罗马，如果你不能从一条路到达你想去的地方，就试试另一条路。get后接宾语从句，根据“by one road, just try another.”可知，空处缺少表示地点的连接副词。故选D项。 2. To be honest, I am not the person deserving the honor; it should be given to _____ we think has made the greatest contribution. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 【答案解析】C 【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：老实说，我不是一个应该得到这个荣誉的人，应该把它送给我们认为作出最大贡献的人。介词to后接宾语从句，而宾语从句we think has made the greatest contribution其中we think是插入语，可知从句不完整，缺主语成分，意为“无论谁、不管什么人”，用引导词whoever。故选C项。 3. —The designers are over the moon.What's up? —They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later. A. why B. how C. where D. when 【答案解析】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。怎么了？——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。分析句子可知，空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语，属于
2022届高三英语下学期二轮复习计划
高三二轮英语复习计划 一、学生情况分析 本届高三学生的英语成绩普遍较差，反映出学生基础知识薄弱，解题能力较差。面对高考压力，学生的学习态度已有大的改观。在两年的高中英语学习中，大多数学生的听、说能力确有提高，但同时部分学生读、写能力没有明显提高，使用英语准确性差，单词拼写错误、语法错误百出，少数学生在学习过程中缺乏主动性和积极性。学生中普遍存在单词积累太少，好的学习习惯与方法还未养成。学生学习能力之间的差距在试卷上得到一定的呈现。大多数学生在语法和词汇、完形填空、阅读理解得分率比较低，尤其是面对较复杂的短文续写，无从下手。所以在复习过程中要注重落实考点，激发学生的英语学习热情，逐步培养学生英语能力，全面提高学生成绩 二、指导思想 2022年高考英语科备考，我们将以《山东省高考英语科考试说明》为依据，以新课程标准为准绳，以外研版的高中英语课本为基础，制订详细周密的复习计划，切实抓好高三英语复习工作。密切关注高考动态，联系学生实际，通过专项和综合训练，努力提高学生运用英语知识的能力和答题技巧，以适应新的高考形式和要求。 三、教学目标 二轮复习的主要任务是查漏补缺，构建网络，形成良好应试能力。主线是突破考点，理顺高考所涉及到的重点项目,形成完整的、系统的知识体系，训练学生各个专题的解题方法及技巧，提高学生的英语运用能力。通过课堂限时训练，培养良好的答题习惯，提高做题的速度及准确率，全面提高学生英语备考水平。 四、二轮计划安排： 复习时间：自2022年3月7日始至2021年5月中旬 五、具体措施 二轮复习主要分五大专题，即阅读理解（七选五），完型填空，语法填空，书面表达及读后续写。重点语法如“构词法、时态语态、定语、状语、名词性从句、非谓语动词等”大的语法项目穿插在每项题型专题中进行。主要是对高考试题中涉及面比较广的重要语法项目进行梳理，查漏补缺） 1、全组成员努力提升各个方面的认识，明确教学要求 了解所教班的学生的语言知识基础和能力发展情况，了解自己班级存在的差距，以加强教学工作的针对性。认真研究目前使用的教材。对照《高考评价体系》，《高考试题分析》准确掌握其重点、难点和高考知识考点的分布情况。研究近五年高考英语试题，努力准确把握2022年高考的发展、变化趋势。根据新课程的教学体系考试要求进行调整变化，以加强训练的针对性和有效性。 2、努力挖掘各个方面的潜力，提高教学效率。降低教学起点，面向全体学生。 教学起点的确定要依据学生的实际情况确定，不同基础的班级不同的高考目标定位，不同的教学方法，努力使各个层次的学生在高三的学习中增强动力，学有所得，使教学效果最大化。指导学生建立错题集和背诵本，多背一些范文、时
2022浙江高考英语二轮专项总复习学案--第17讲换位思考挖空设题
2022浙江高考英语二轮专项总复习学案--第17讲换 位思考挖空设题 第17 讲换位摸索挖空设题 在阅读英文文章过程中，考生应带着完形填空的意识去凝视一篇文章的遣词造句，换位到试卷命题者角度，对一篇文章能从文化背景知识，生活常识，情感经历共鸣，上下文语境等情境方面设题，或者从词组搭配，词义辨析，语法结构或逻辑过渡词语等语言知识角度设题。 这种思维方式的不断演练能提高考生对完形填空上述设题角度的敏锐性，从而提高解答完形题空的题感和更好明白得篇章的语感。因此碰到符合完形填空题材和体裁特点的好文章，至少要按以下步骤阅读三遍。 步骤一：通读全文，领会大意； 步骤二：细读全文，挖词设空； 步骤三：回读全文，推敲词句。 【例1】I played a racquetball(短柄墙球) game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most surprising and __1._tiring__ games I've ever had. When Ed first phoned and suggested we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an __2._easy__ victory. After all, Ed's idea of exercise has always been nothing more effort-making than lifting a fork to his mouth. As long as I can remember, Ed's been the __3._least__ physically fit member in the family. and strangely proud of himself. His big stomach has always __4._ballooned_out__ between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often joked about that, he'd refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt __5._gathered__ inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could __6._hardly__notice. I was so surprised that I was speechless. My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into __7._shape__. As a result, at the point in our game when I'd have predicted(估量) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was instead 7 to 9 — and Ed was __8._leading__. The sudden realization was painful. We continued to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious doubts about staying alive until 21 years old. Let alone scoring that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying __9._flat__on our backs, too tired to move. __10._In_a_way__，I think we both won: I won the game, but cousin Ed won my respect. 【设空解析】设空1：该词要依据后文信息方能做出判定，这次竞赛专门让人精疲力竭。可设置成以ing结尾的形容词辨析题。 设空2：该词和空1有关联。估量中轻而易举能获胜的竞赛结果却出乎意料。 设空3：该词这种用法搭配比较灵活。这种修饰性词汇考查也是完形填空常设置的一种题型。 设空4：该词专门有生活情境关联意义。日常生活中那些身材肥胖的人的肚子经常
2022高考英语二轮复习导学案(解析答案)：主谓一致
2022高考英语二轮复习导学案（解析答案）：主谓全都 1 【2022·湖南卷】All we need ________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】C考查主谓全都。句意：全部我们需要的只是一小块在一年的成长季节里能够种植各种各样的果树的土地。all作主语时，如指复数概念，动词用复数；如指单数概念，动词用单数。依据后面的a small piece of land可知这里表示单数概念。 1．【2021·福建】The famous musician，as well as his students，________to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Taipei Flower Expo. A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 【解析】句意为：那位有名音乐家和他的同学应邀在2022年台北花博会开幕式上演出。本题既考查主谓全都又考查动词的时态。题干中的主语是The famous musician，是单数形式，排解A 和C项。依据the 2022 Taipei Flower Expo可知谓语动词需用过去时态，排解D项。 【答案】 B 2．【2021·江苏】Generally，students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others________essential to their development. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【解析】句意为：一般来说，同学们的内在动机及来自他人的高期望对他们的进展是必要的。本题考查主谓全都。本题中由with连接两个成分，即A with B，谓语动词的单复数应当和A保持全都，所以本句谓语动词应当和students’ inner motivation保持全都，用单数。本句说的是一般状况，所以用一般现在时态。 【答案】 A 3．【2021·湖南】The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________around $8,450 a year，which________a burden for some of them. A．are；is B．are；are C．is；are D．is；is 【解析】句意为：这所高校估量留同学一年的生活费用大约是8 450美元，这一点对于他们中的一些人来说是个负担。本题考查主谓全都。第一空：由于主语是living expenses，是复数，所以谓语动词要用复数形式are；其次空：主语是which，用来替代前面的句子，所以谓语动词要用单数形式is。 【答案】 A 4．【2022 ·湖南】All the scientific evidence________that increasing use of chemicals in farming________damaging our health. A．show；are B．shows；are C．show；is D．shows；is 【解析】考查主谓全都。evidence作“证据，证明”讲时是不行数名词，故第一空用shows；increasing use of chemicals in farming是动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数，故其次空用is。 【答案】 D 全国各地模拟题 1.【2021·辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟】The new country road is ___________ of the old one. A. twice the width B. the width twice C. twice as the width D. as twice the width 【解析】A考查倍数的表达。句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。倍数表达：倍数+as+adj.+as/ (the+形容词比较级/ the+性质名词)+另一物体。故本题选A项。 2.【2021·安徽省皖南八校高三其次次联考】It is either he or you in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually. A. who is B. that is C. who are D. which are 【解析】C考查强调句型及主谓全都。本句中either he or you是原句的主语，依据就近原则，后的谓语动词应当和you相全都，故用are，再依据所强调的是人，故选用C项。原句为：Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually. 3.【2021·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断】There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ______ to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing. A. are being developed B. have been developed C. is being developed D. has been developed 【解析】A考查时态、语态和主谓全都。句意：有一些解决平安饮水问题的技术正在被研发，他们将被用来长期的解决世界正在面临的饮水问题。that引导定语从句，代替前面的先行词technologies，所以从句中用复数的谓语动词，从“正在面临的问题”可以看出技术是正在被研发。
2022高考英语二轮复习导学案(解析答案)：名词
2022高考英语二轮复习导学案（解析答案）：名词 名词词义辨析 1 【2022·安徽卷】—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? —That's a good________． A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account 【答案】C考查名词词义辨析。saying谚语，格言，名言；question问题，议题；suggestion建议；account账目，账户。“Why not do sth？”表示建议做某事。句意：“假如你的钱不够买一辆新车，何不先买辆二手车？”“好建议！”故选C。 2【2022·福建卷】—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook. A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick 【答案】D考查名词辨析。句意：“你能告知我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗？”“喔，我只是依据食谱上的说明做的。”feature特色，特征；plan方案，方案；cost费用，代价，成本；trick窍门，花招，阴谋。依据句意可知选择D项。 3【2022·江苏卷】She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election. A．symbol B．portrait C．identity D．statue 【答案】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然2年前就已遭软禁，但她在去年的选举中仍旧是有影响力的象征。symbol象征，标志；portrait肖像，描写；identity身份，同一性；statue雕像，塑像。依据语境可知A项正确。 4【2022·天津卷】Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power. A. source B. sense C. result D. root 【答案】A考查名词。source 源泉，来源；sense感觉，仪式；result 结果；root根源，背景，根。句意：风现在是世界上增长最快的能源。 5【2022·浙江卷】We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like. A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises 【答案】B考查名词辨析。句意：对于我们生疏和宠爱的人提出的要求，我们一般都会同意的。request恳求，要求；attempt 企图，尝试；doubt怀疑，怀疑；promise承诺，承诺。故选B项。6【2021·江西卷】Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with________. A．curiosity B．satisfaction C．envy D．patience 【答案】句意为：每当我犯错时，老师都会急躁地把它们指出来。本题考查名词辨析。A.古怪，古怪心；B.满足，满足；C.嫉妒，艳羡；D.急躁，忍耐力。依据语境选D项。【答案】 D 7【2021·天津卷】While she was in Paris，she developed a________for fine art. A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 【答案】句意为：在巴黎期间，她培育了对美术的爱好。本题考查名词辨析。A.方式，方法； B.关系；D.习惯。taste作名词时，意为“爱好，嗜好”。 【答案】 C 8【2021·浙江卷】As the world’s population continues to grow，the________of food becomes more and more of a concern. A．worth B．supply C．package D．list 【答案】句意为：随着世界人口的持续增长，食物的供应越来越成为一个关注的焦点。本题考查名词词义辨析。A.价值；B.供应；C.包；D.清单。 【答案】 B 名词的短语搭配 9【2021·辽宁卷】The accident caused some________to my car，but it’s nothing serious. A．harm B．injury C．ruin D．damage 【答案】句意为：这场事故给我的车造成了肯定的损坏，但问题不严峻。考查名词。依据短语搭配cause some damage to...对……造成肯定的损坏，选D项。harm损害，损害，常用于do harm to短语中；injury损害，常用于对人身体的损害；ruin毁灭，破产。 【答案】 D 10【2021·江苏卷】With inspiration from other food cultures，American food culture can take a________for the better. A．share B．chance C．turn D．lead 【答案】句意为：在其他饮食文化的启发下，美国的饮食文化可能会向更好的方向转变。本题
高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案(一百零三)
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（一百零三） 每日一句 No matter what her parents said, the spoiled girl still had faith in whatever her thoughtful boyfriend told her about the odd jungle and wanted to take an adventure with him. 无论她父母怎么说，这个被宠坏的女孩仍相信她男友告诉她的关于那个奇特丛林的一切，并想和他一起去探险。 基础词汇强化练习 1.Were there _________(引力) ,everything would fall off. 2.Your views on education are _________ (相似) to mine. 3.This wall marks the __________(边界) the school grounds. 4.Mithe _________(毕业于) from Stanford with a degree in law. 5.He continued his _________(探索) of the universe. 6.You can’t __________(相比) him in knowledge of biology. 7.We have never ___________(企图) to hide ore views. 8.He is good at all his subjects. A good __________（科学的）way has helped him. 9.__________(理论) come from practice. 10.Wen Tianxiang was a great __________(天文学家) of China. 1.gravity 2.similar 3.boundray 4.graduated 5.explore 6.match 7.sought 8.scientific 9.theories 10.astronomer 书面表达经典句式强化记忆 19. It was (时间点)when （动词的过去时） It was midnight when he came back from work last night. 昨晚他下班回家已经是午夜了。 20．It will be /won’t be (一段时间)before (动词的一般现在时)要过多久……/ 过不了多久 It was/ wasn’t (一段时间) before ( 动词的过去时)过了多久……/过了没多久 It will be a long time before the professor finishes his dictionary. 那位教授需要很长时间才能把他的字典编译完。 It wasn’t months before they paid another visit to China. 没过几个月他们就又访问了中国。 21. It is /was （被强调部分）that …… It was I not he that was to blame for what happened yesterday. 昨天发生的事完全应该怪我，而不能怪他。 Who was it that was to blame for what happened yesterday? 昨天发生的事完全应该怪谁？ 书面表达经典朗读素材 美丽的城市武汉(A Beautiful City Wuhan) Located in the middle of China ,Wuhan is a good place for tourists.It is a pleasant city with beautiful lakes,many parks and modern malls which are worth visiting.They all are waiting for you.Hubei province is cal led“A province with thousands of lakes”.The East Lake in Wuhan, much bigger than the West Lake in Hangzhou is as beautiful as the West Lake. The best way to experience the East Lake is to take a