模块5短语2

模块五 重点词组

第一单元词组

welcome to the unit---- word power

1. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友

2. develop friendships with sb. 与某人发展友谊

3. What do you think the proverbs tell us about…?

4. Beijing is well worth a visit. Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得一游。

Beijing is worthy to be visited. Beijing is worthy of being visited.

5. get along well with sb. 与某人友好相处

6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了

7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出卖

8. a surprise math test 一次突然的数学考试

9. be / feel ashamed of … 对……感到惭愧

10. be proud of/ take pride in 以…为豪

11. feel like (doing) sth /clause. 想、感觉像 ……

12. be determined to do / determine to do sth./ make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事

13. I admitted that I had made a mistake/ I admitted having made a mistake. (承认)

He has been admitted to Beijing University. 被录取

14. keep one’s secret 保守秘密

15. keep one’s word / keep one’s promise 信守诺言

16. go straight to 直奔

17. break one’s word 食言

18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人所做的事

19. yell at sb. 对着某人大叫

20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb 嘲笑、取笑,跟某人开玩笑、取笑某人

21. focus one’s attention on 集中精力于

22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to 由于;因为

23. can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(去做)某事

24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

25. lead to / contribute to / result in/ cause 导致

26. turn into a horrible argument 转变成可怕的争论

27. feel guilty about… 因为……感到内疚

28. feel jealous of 嫉妒

29. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

30. an unforgettable experience 一次难以忘怀的经历

31. have every right to do sth. 完全

有权利做某事

32. embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬

33. mean to do= intend to do= intend doing= plan to do 打算干某事

34. mean doing 意味着

35. blame sb for sth / blame sth on sb/ 因为某事而责备某人

36. sb be to blame for sth 某人因受到责罚

37. The problem lies with you. 在于

38. before long 不久

39. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 无疑

I have no doubt that…

40. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我怀疑……

41. first of all 首先

42. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜

43. make it 成功

Module 5 unit 1 grammar – project

1. cheer sb. up 使某人提起精神

2. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 6

try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sb’s doing

3. speaking of friends, I’ve met some… 谈到;说到

4. rather than 而不是

5. join the school badminton team 参加学校羽毛球队

6. ever since 自从那以后

7. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth

= would do sth rather than do sth 宁可…而不…

8. had better do sth. 最好做某事

9. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事

10. chat on the Internet / chat online. 在网上聊天

11.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事

12. spend an absurd amount time of time online

13. offer/give sb. practical advice 给某人提供实用的建议

14. free from

15. in advance 提前

16. get through to … 打通……的电话

17. apart from 除了……之外

18. be absorbed in … 全神贯注于……

19.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later

20. in the world = on earth 到底,究竟

21. have / take different attitudes towards … 对……有不同的态度

22. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事

23. be based on shared activities or interests 建立在共同的兴趣基础之上

24. It is said that the book has been put into English= The book is said to have been put into English

25. hesitate to do sth.

迟豫于去做某事

26.without hesitation 毫不犹豫地

27.without doubt 毫无疑问

28.one another / each other 彼此,互相

29.on the other hand 另一方面

30. soon/shortly after… 在。。。。。。后不久

31. take sb./sth. seriously; be serious about… 认真对待某人/某事

32. the other day 前几天



第二单元短语

welcome to the unit---- word power

1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程

2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言

3 in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外

4 be full of = be filled with 充满

5 have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on(upon )对……有持久的影响

6 grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至

grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了

7 wipe out 扫除;消灭

8 give voice to sth=voice 发表

9 cut back/ down on 减少

10 My suggestion is that sb should do sth.

11. be beneficial to…;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit…对。。。。。。有益

12. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式

13. at the same time 同时

14. This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。

This room is three times as big as that one.

This room is three times the size of that one.

15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心

16. be concerned with 与……有关

17. be responsible for (doing) sth 对……负责

18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把……视为

19. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们

20. the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的关键

21. pay slightly higher prices for 为……付更多的钱

22. ask around 四处打听

23. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事

24. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我们钱已经用完了。

25 recycled material ( 可回收的材料)

26 What if we run out of space? 要是我们没有空间了怎么样?

27 What fun it is! How funny! 真有趣!

28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对……有害

29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇

30. so/as long as…; if only… 只要。。。。。。

31. personally (speaking),… 就我个人而言,。。。。。。

32. cause damage to… 对。。。。。。造成破坏/损害

Module5 unit2 grammar – project

1 be covered with/in 被……覆盖

2 clean up the mess 清理

3 customs officers 海关关员

4 come over to 靠



5 watch the arrivals closely 仔细地观察到来者

6 draw conclusions 得出结论

7 natural disasters 自然灾害

8 form up 形成

9 according to 根据

10 combat desertification 对抗沙漠化

11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施来阻止沙漠化进程

12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向……提供

13 be stocked with 储备有

14 set up a centre 建立中心

15 pick out 挑选出;辨认出

16 in the form of 以……的形式

17 on account of 因为;由于

18 present your point of view 表达你的观点

19 turn off the tap 关水龙头

20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起国内外关注

21 Not only does he like English but also he likes French. 他不仅喜欢英语,而且还喜欢法语。

22 rely on/ depend on 取决于;依赖于

23 recognize importance of doing sth 认识到做……的重要性

24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中

25 work out solutions to many problems

26 replace…with… 取代

27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他将会是个成功的人。

28 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地

29 the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物

30 the number of + 谓单/ a number of + 谓复 ……的数目; 许多

31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元

33 have harmful effects on 对……有害的影响

34 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 关于

35 appreciate doing / one, ones doing 欣赏/感激做某事

36. encourage sb. to do …鼓励某人做某事

37. fight against…; struggle against同。。。。。。作斗争

38. be stocked with…贮备,备有。。。。。。

39. make progress 取得进步

40. so far; up to now 到目前为止

41. work on 致力于



第三单元短语Module 5 Unit 3

Welcome ~ word power

1) 超乎想象beyond one’s imagination

2) 指出 point out

3) 指向 point to ; 直指 point at

4) 干涉;干预。。。。。。interfere with…

5) 正在做某事的过程中 on one’s/ the way to doing sth.

6) by the way 顺便问问,顺便说说 by way of 途经; in this way 用这种方式

in a way 在某种意义上,在某种程度上 in one’s (the) way 挡路

7) 临近be approaching;be coming;be on the way;be around the corner;be at han

8) 一般说来 in general; in a general way 一般,通常

as a general rule 在一般情况下; generally speaking一般说来

9) praise sb for sth因某事而表扬

某人; win high praise 受到高度赞扬

in praise of 赞扬(某人); beyond all praises 赞美不尽的,赞不绝口的

10) 为了,以…为目的或意图 with the intention of 无意地 without intention

11) 说清楚自己的目的 make one’s intension clear

12) 声明自己的意图 state/ announce one’s intention

13) 渴望做… be anxious to do sth. 对…担心 be anxious for/about sth.

14) desperate adj.不顾一切的, 拚死的, desperation n. 绝望的表情 the desperate look

绝望的呼救声 a desperate cry for help. 急切想干某事 be desperate to do sth.

15) 采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见 adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea

16) 养子an adopted son;外来词adopted words

17) 自己的 of one’s own

18) 与。。。。。。有关 be related to…

19) while (conj.) 当…的时候,和…同时(while引导的从句要表示一段时间)

John came in while I was typing a letter. 当我正在用打字机打一封信时,约翰进来了。

(conj.) 然而,虽然,尽管

While he was hated by others, I liked him. 虽然别人恨他, 但我却喜欢他。

20) deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱险

21) deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人

22) deliver a message/ a letter 传话/ 送信

23) deliver a speech 发表演说

24) succeed in doing sth. / be successful in doing/ have success in doing 成功地做某事

25) be of benefit to 对…有裨益 = be beneficial to sb.; for the benefit of…为了…的利益

26) benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物 benefit from/by 从…中获益

27) 待出售 for sale

28) 用光 use up

29) 对。。。。。。感到遗憾feel sorry for…

30) 对。。。。。。做出评论comment on…; make comments on…

31) 完全同意。。。。。。be in complete agreement with…; totally agree with…

32) 毕竟 after all

33) above all 首要,特别是 ; first of all 首先,首要的 in all 总共,总计;

not…at all 一点儿也不 all the same 仍然,还; not at all 一点也不,不用客气

all the best 万事如意 ; all the time 一直

34) 偶遇。。。。。。come across; come about 发生; come to 达到,总计

come on 加油,快点; come over 过来; come up 走上前,走过来

come out 出来, (花)开放,出版, (消息)传出

35) die of hunger/ old age/ cancer die from the wound/ diseases

36)

“结果是, 证明是” turn out+形容词/不定式/从句,

37) 讲得通;有意义make sense

38) 与自然作对; 违背自然go against nature

39) 把……放在适当的位置 put sth. in place

40) 以。。。。。。而告终end up doing…; end up with sth; end up in sp.

41) 实现一个突破 achieve a breakthrough

Grammar~ Project

42) 在科学领域 in the field/area of science

43) 局限在。。。。。。范围内 be limited to…

44) 对。。。。。。有害 be harmful to…; be bad for…; do harm to…; do…harm

45) 抱怨/控诉。。。。。。 complain about/of...

46) 开展调查 conduct a survey; carry out a survey

47) 想出;理解;明白;计算出 figure out

48) 前几天 the other day

49) 对某人而言 on one’s part

50) 力劝某人做某事 urge sb. to do sth.

51) 在过去几年里over/in the past/last few years

52) 环保environmental conservation/preservation

53) 满足…的需要meet/satisfy/supply/serve one’s needs(requirements/demands/requests)

54) 招致灾难spell disaster

55) 做出选择 make choices

56) 结果是。。。。。。turn out ( to be)…; turn out that…

57) 恢复正常 return to normal

58) 送报纸 deliver newspapers

59) 医疗 medical treatment

60) 得益于。。。。。。benefit from/by…

61) 对。。。。。。要求严格be strict with sb in sth

62) 表现好,守规矩 behave oneself

63) 提倡做。。。。。。advocate doing…

64) 将。。。。。。付诸实践put sth into practice

65) 构建和谐社会construct/build a harmonious society

66) 与某人争论某事argue with sb about/over sth

67) 致力于。。。。。。concentrate/focus one’s efforts on…

68) 怀着。。。。。。目的去做。。。。。。do sth with the intention of…

69) 在。。。。。。上进行试验perform tests on…

70) 效仿。。。。follow in one’s footsteps 。

71) 赞成/支持/有利于。。。。。。in favour of…

72) 在某人看来from one’s point of view,…

73) 几十年decades of…

74) 而不是rather than

75) 以很快的速度at a fast rate

76) 跑题/切题go off/to the point

77) 赞美不绝beyond all praise

78) 极其需要。。。。。。in desperat

e need of…

79) 采纳某人的建议adopt one’s suggestions

80) 作演讲 deliver a speech

81) 卷入 be involved in…

82) 寻出路;去淘金 seek one’s fortune

83) 追求真理 seek after the truth

84) 找躲雨的地方 seek shelter from the rain

85) 向某人请教 seek advice from sb.

86) 惯常做法 the/common practice

87) 执行任务 perform tasks

88) 在建设中 under construction

89) 受某人欢迎;对某人有利 in one’s favor

90) 帮某人一个忙do sb. a favor; 请某人帮个忙ask a favor of sb.

91) 说服某人做/不做某事argue sb. into/out of doing…

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