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高考英语 词汇(4)练习(含解析)
高考英语 词汇(4)练习(含解析)

词汇(4)

李仕才

复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练(词汇应用、句式仿写)

【单句单词语法填空】

1.—Why not buy a second-hand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?

—That's a good ________ (suggest).

2.I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.

3.My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

4.You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ (refer).

5.John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize).

【参考答案】

1.suggestion

2.appreciation

3.impression

4.reference 5.recognition

核心单词

1.benefit n. 益处,好处

v. 受益;有益于

2.betray vt. 背叛,辜负

3.block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障

vt. 阻塞;阻挡

4.board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会

vt. 上(船、火车、飞机)

5.bonus n. 津贴,奖金,红利

6.botanical adj. 植物学的

7.bound adj. 一定的,必定的;被束缚的

8.boundary n. 分界线;边界

9.branch n. 树枝;分公司,分店;支部

10.brand n. 品牌

11.breakthrough n. 重大进展,突破

12.brief adj . 简洁的

13.brilliant adj . 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的 14.broad adj . 宽的,宽大的 15.broaden vi . 扩大;变宽,加宽 vt . 使扩大;使变宽 16.broadcast n . 广播,播音;广播节目 vt . 广播,播送;宣扬 17.brochure n .

资料(或广告)手册

18.brotherhood n . 兄弟般的关系 19.budget n . 预算 20.bunch n . 串;束;扎 21.burden n . 负担;责任 vt . 使负担;烦扰;负重 22.cafeteria n . 自助餐厅 23.calculate v . 计算,核算 24.campaign n . 运动,战役 25.campus n .

校园

重点短语

1.be absent from 缺席 in/during one’s absence 某人不在时 in the absence of sth 缺乏某物

2.be absorbed in

全神贯注于,专心于

bury oneself in/be buried in 专心于

be lost in

陷入

3.

?

???

?

be content with be satisfied with be happy with

对……满意

be popular with 受……欢迎

be in/out of harmony with 与……(不)协调一致

【阅读理解】

“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.

We were both in great ang er. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.

All the lights were off except father’s.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.

1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. I ran out into the street angrily.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I recalled my happy childhood.

e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.

A. e, b, d, c, a

B. b, e, d, c, a

C. b, e, c, d, a

D. e, b, c, a, d

2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?

A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.

B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.

C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.

D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.

3.What did the author mean by the underlin ed sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?

A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.

B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.

C. He didn’t know where to go at all.

D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.

4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?

A. He loved his father.

B. He was worried about his father.

C. He was afraid of his father.

D. He was dissatisfied with his father.

【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异,父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人,两个人心里隔着一道铁门。最终,作者被父亲逐出了家门。作者负气跑到街上,游荡到半夜,无处可去。直到半夜,作者注意到自己家里的灯还亮,回家开门后,发现父亲还在等着自己……作者禁不住热泪盈眶,终于理解了“父爱如山”的道理。

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