中考英语真题冠词
中考英语真题冠词
一、初中英语冠词
1．Beijing is ____capital of China, it has ____long history.
A. the; an
B. a; n
C. The; a
D. The; /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。中国的首都特指，在特指的名词前用the；不定冠词放在单数名词前，表示泛指，long以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。这个铅笔是皮特的。本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。根据题意本题故选C
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。
3．—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.
—I want to buy _____so much.
A. The; it
B. /;it
C. The; one
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——商店里的手机是如此好。——我非常想买一个。第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物．故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
4．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
A. /
B. a
C. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。play+the+乐器，play the piano，弹钢琴，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意play+the+乐器。
5．— Is that post office?
—No, it's old library.
A. the; a
B. a ;an
C. an;a
D. an: the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——那时邮局吗？——不，是一个旧图书馆。名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰，如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a，如果以
元音音素开头时用不定冠词an，post以辅音音素开头，old以元音音素开头，故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。
6．After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became______ university student.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在她通过入学考试后，她最后成为一名大学生。a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前，the 是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。一名大学生表泛指，一名用不定冠词，因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a，故答案选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
7．—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want to be engineer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Jimmy，当你长大时想做什么？——我想成为一名工程师。a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词，表特指，意为。这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。根据句意可知表示泛指，因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
8．Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.
A. ／
B. an
C. the
D. a
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：秋天是一个充满新鲜空气和落叶的美丽季节。season，季节，可数名词单数，要用不可数名词，表示泛指，且beautiful是以辅音音素开头的，要用不定冠词a，故选D。
【点评】考查不定冠词辨析。根据名词的属性和单词的发音，选择正确的冠词。
9．Berlin is _________capital of Germany.
A. /
B. a
C. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：柏林是德国的首都。A 零冠词，B 定冠词，表数量一，C 定冠词，表特指；特指德国的首都，表示特指，用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，根据语境熟练运用冠词。
10．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.
A. the; a
B. an; /
C. /; a
D. an; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。根据语境选出正确答案，并能在语境中熟练运用冠词。
11．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
12．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.
A. the; an
B. an; the
C. a; /
D. an; /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意熟记固定搭配。
13．Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指，English-speaking 以元音音素开头，用an。故选C。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词。不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。
14．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month
—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.
A. a; of
B. an; of
C. the; in
D. /; in
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。新华社上月报道。——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
15．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
16．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：为了节省时间，每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the 表示特指；根据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，固定短语have lunch，表示吃午饭，故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
17．—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______creative boy.
A. The; a
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. an; a
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——看那边的高个子男孩。他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。——哦，他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者，因此使用定冠词the，第二句话表述的是一个，强调数量，应使用不定冠词a 或者an，a用于辅音音素开始的单词前，an用于元音音素开始的单词前，creative是以辅音音素开始的单词，因此使用a，故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，定冠词一般指特指，不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
18．Steve lives in ________ European country, and he teaches in ________ university there.
A. an; a
B. an; the
C. a; a
D. a; an
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂夫住在一个欧洲国家，他在那里的一所大学教书。country
和university都是名词单数，故其前用不定冠词表示泛指，European[?j??r??pi??n]，university[?ju?n??v??s?ti]均以辅音音素开头，故都用不定冠词a，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意不定冠词表示泛指的用法。
19．If you buy MP5 player in our store, you can get a watch for free.
A. a; /
B. an; the
C. an; /
D. the; the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你在我们店里买mp5播放器，你可以免费得到一块手表。player是名词单数，M以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指，for free，固定搭配，免费，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意for free的用法。
20．To celebrate ______ 70th birthday of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, there was ______ great parade in Qingdao on April 23.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. a; a
D. the; a
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：为庆祝中国人民解放军海军成立70周年，4月23日在青岛举行了阅兵式。根据题干中的70th birthday可知第一个空格需要定冠词the；parade，可数名词，阅兵，表示泛指，要用不定冠词a，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意序数词前面要用定冠词the。
21．Zanco, ________American tech company, made _______tiniest phone in the world —Tiny
11.
A. the; a
B. an; /
C. /; a
D. an; the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Zanco，一个美国技术公司，制造了世界上最小型的手机——小型11。表泛指一个美国技术公司，用不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，用an，形容词最高级和the连用，此处特指世界上最小型的手指，用the，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法和区别。
22．Diana is __________ active girl. She always gives her power to people around her. A. a B. an C. the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Diana是一个活跃的女孩，她总是给周边的人能量。girl是单数名词，因此用不定冠词，表示数量一，active是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
23．—Do you know ________ lady in blue?
—Yes, she is a friend of my mother
A. an
B. the
C. a
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认识穿蓝衣服的女人吗？——认识，她是我妈妈的一个朋友。in blue做lady的后置定语，故用定冠词the，表示特指，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意定冠词the表示特指的用法。
24．_________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.
A. A; the
B. A; /
C. The; a
D. The; /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：比赛获胜者的奖品是在巴黎度过的两周假期。第一个空格后有prize，奖品，可数名词，此处表示特指，获胜者的奖品，要用定冠词the；第二个空格后
有holiday，假期，可数名词单数，且two是以辅音音素开头的，要用不定冠词a，故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。根据句子中名词的种类和发音，选择正确的冠词。
25．—My daughter seldom has breakfast.
—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—我女儿很少吃早饭。—那是一个不健康的习惯，早饭对健康非
常重要。根据句意可知是表示数量一，用不定冠词a/an，一个。a用于辅音音素开头的单
词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
26．During the Golden Week, Alice and her friends had _________ good time in China.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在黄金周期间，爱丽丝和她的朋友们在中国玩得很开心。have a good time，玩得很开心，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词发音。注意不定冠词在固定短语的运用。
27．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。play后跟乐器，乐
器前用定冠词the。故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
28．The man is driving at 40 kilometres _______ hour.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车。空格后面的hour发音为[?a??（r）]，这里是表示数量“一”泛指，应该用不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，所以冠词应用an，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握不定冠词表示数量“一”的泛指用法。
29．Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really_____ fun.
A. /; a
B. / ; /
C. the; a
D. the; /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的中国传统艺术中，南希最喜欢京剧，因为它真的很有趣。第一个空，Beijing Opera，专有名词，专有名词的前面一般不加冠词；第二个空，fun，不可数名词，不可数名词前面一般不加冠词。故选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意掌握零冠词的情况。
30．Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：彼得，一个诚实的男孩，昨天在商店买了一本有用的词典。第一个空，单数可数名词boy前面用不定冠词，表示一个，honest是以元音音素[?]开头的单词，用an；第二个空，单数可数名词dictionary前面用不定冠词，表示一个，useful是以辅音音素[ju]开头的单词，用a。故选D。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意掌握不定冠词用于泛指的用法。
31．—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.
—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.
A. the; What
B. an; How
C. a; What
D. / ; How
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在拉小提琴。——哇！多美的音乐啊！我非常喜欢它。第一空，乐器前加定冠词the；第二个空，中心词music，感叹音乐，因此是what 引导的感叹句，结构为What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!，it is可以省略，故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the，注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。
32． boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.
A. A; the
B. The; /
C. The; a
D. A; /
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴黑帽子的男孩是我的弟弟，他经常和我的朋友下棋。第一个空，说话双方都知道的名词前用定冠词the；第二个空，play+棋类，中间不加冠词，play chess下棋；故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
33．—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.
A. an, a
B. an, /
C. an, the
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间？——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。空一，hour，可数名词单数，因此前面要加不定冠词a/an，hour是以元音音素/a?/开头的单词，用an，表示数量一类人或物中的一个；空二，by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候，名词前不加冠词，by train“乘火车”；故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
34．—The photo makes me think of _________ trip to Shanghai last year.
—Yeah, we had a great time there.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片让我想起去年上海之旅。——耶，我们在那里玩得高兴。a/an一，表示泛指；the表示特指。根据句子可知特指去上海的旅行，所以用the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
35．Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on ______ left.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：沿着街道走，在左边你会看到那个大吉他。on the left，固定搭配，在左边，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意on the left的用法。
二、初中英语情态动词
36．Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：请你说大点声好吗？我不能很好地听到你说的话。can't不能；mustn't禁止；不允许；shouldn't不应该；needn't不需要。根据语境表示“不能够”。故答
案为A。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
37． ---- Could I invite my friends to a party?
---- Yes, of course you _ .
A. can
B. could
C. must
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:----我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加晚会吗?----是的，当然可以。A.可以，行，表示许可;B.能，会，can的过去式;可以，表示请求许可;C.表示主观愿望;一定，表示对目前情况作的肯定推测。本题是许可请朋友参加晚会，用can，故A。
38．——Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I go now.——Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.
A. may
B. must
C. can
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:一妈妈，火车八分钟后出发，我现在必须走了。一好的，吉姆，到了给我电话。A.may可以，表示允许或请求许可;B. must必须，强调主观愿望;一定，表示肯定的推测。C. can能，表示主语所具备的能力。火车要出发了，我必须走了。表示必须:must，故选B。
39．Cars, buses, bikes and people stop when the traffic lights are red.
A. can
B. may
C. must
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:当交通灯是红色时，汽车、公交车、自行车和人们必须停下来。A．can能，表示能力，B．may 可以，表示允许，C．must必须，表示要求，根据when the traffic lights are red.可知交通灯是红色时，必须停下来，这是交通规则要求的。故选C。
40．— you like to drink some tea?
— Yes, please. Thanks very much.
A. Would
B. Can
C. Might
D. Must
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝点茶吗？——是的。非常感谢。A 将要；B 能够，C 可以；D 必须。固定句型结构would like to do sth.，想要做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。熟记常用的句型结构。
41．—Linda, will it rain this afternoon?
—It ______ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.
A. may
B. must
C. will
D. can
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达，今天下午下雨吗？——可能下雨，谁知道？春天天气变幻无常。A.可能；B.必须；C.将要；D.能够。根据 The weather changes so quickly in spring. 可知可能下雨，故答案是A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，表示或然性的推测一般使用may。
42．—Hi，madam．Can I take the story books out？
—No，my boy．They _____ be taken out of the reading-room．It's a rule．
A. mustn't
B. needn't
C. couldn't
D. wouldn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—嗨，夫人，我能把这些故事书拿出去吗？—不，孩子，他们不可以被带出阅览室，这是制度。A. mustn't不可以，禁止；B. needn't不必；C. couldn't不可能；D. wouldn't将不会．根据It's a rule，可知这是制度，所以你不可以把这些书带出去，mustn't不可以，禁止，故答案选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，表示禁止应使用mustn't。
43．—___________ I bring you all the magazines right now?
— No, you don't have to, but you give them to me tomorrow.
A. May, can
B. Should, must
C. Can, can
D. Must, had better
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意为：—我必须给你马上把所有的杂志都拿来吗？—不，不必。但是你最好明天给我。Can表示能够，may表示可能，should表示应该，must表示必须，had better表示最好做某事。根据语境可知，这里表示必须，不得不，并建议作某事，结合选项可知应选D
【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析。以及may、should、can、must、had better五个词的词意和用法。
44．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？
— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?
— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.
A. Could; can; could
B. Can; can; can
C. Can; could; could
D. Could; could; can
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗，吴先生？-是的，但我们将骑自行车去那儿。她会骑自行车吗？-是的，她在六岁时就能骑自行车了。can，能，会，它的过去式是could。在一般疑问句中could多表示委婉语气，而不是表过去。所以选A。
45．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.
A. may
B. must
C. need
D. can
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。A.may可以，表示允
许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。掌握情态动词的常用法。
46．Teenagers allowed to drive .
A. should not be
B. should be not
C. not should be
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般
在在后面加副词not，故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和
用法。
47．Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. may
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的
赞同。must, 表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定……；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。结合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
48．— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.
—Never mind. Let' take it home.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。——没关系，我
们带回家吧。can't不能；mustn't必须不；一定不要；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。根
据句意可知选Ａ。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
49．—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. needn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——一些人在一开始的时候没有表现处自己的才能。——我同
意。甚至爱迪生直到七岁时才会读书。can't不能；mustn't一定不会，禁止；couldn't不能；needn't。not...until...，直到……才……，根据 Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. 可知此处指爱迪生7岁才会读书，指才能，能做某事，根据he was seven ，可知句子时态是过去时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句中所使用的情态动词。
50．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. could
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编—冠词
1. （重庆A卷）I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. （重庆B卷）I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. （四川成都）—Who is boy playing soccer over there? —He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. 不填 C. the 4. （天津）There is old piano in corner of the living room. A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a 5. （上海）Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. （山东临沂）The bed piano allows a music lover to play piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. （山东青岛）We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. （江苏连云港）Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world —the Tiny 11. A. the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the 9. （宜宾）Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / 10. （随州）May is fifth month of the year. It’s very pleasant month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; / 11.（浙江温州）—Will you go to school-leavers’ party tomorrow? —Certainly. I’m going with my parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. （甘肃白银）The man is driving at 40 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. （湖南郴州）—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It’s unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 14. （山东东营）According to rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs mustn’t be kept since May 1st, 2018 in Dongying. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. （江苏宿迁）There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 16. （四川内江）—What time is it now, Mike? —It’s quarter past five. Let’s go to play basketball. A. 不填;不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 17. （哈尔滨）—What are you going to do next month? —I am going to travel to Germany, which is European country. A. a B. an C. the 18. （黑龙江绥化）I spend hour playing drums every day. A. a; the B. an; / C. an; the 19. （海南）Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.
2021年初中英语语法知识—冠词的真题汇编及答案
一、选择题 1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair? —Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well. A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/ 2．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring. A．the B．a C．/ 3．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 4．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there? ---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an 5．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 6．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well. A．a B．the C．/ 7．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one C hopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 8．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time. A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 9．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A．the B．an C．a 10．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 11．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy. A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》) A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton . A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, / 14．There is ________ elephant in the picture. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 15．I want to have ________ English pen pal. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 16．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet. —You are welcome. A．a B．/ C．the
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)
【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指。talk交谈，报告，此处表示数量一，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a，故选C。 【点评】考查冠词辨析题。注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。 2．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle". A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。注意冠词的用法。 4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there? —Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl. A. that; a B. this; the C. this; a D. that; an 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。this这个，表示离说话者近；that那，表示离说话者远。根据over there，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选D。 【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。 5．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.
初中英语冠词专项练习题(有答案)
初中英语冠词专项练习题。 一： ( ) 1 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 2 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 3 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a 二： ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. ） A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older 三； ( ) 1 ____monkey can climb ____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 2 ____ trains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 3 -Have you learned German ￥ -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 4 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; / 四 ( ) 1 Looking at, he took ___deep breath. A. / B. a C. that D. its ( ) 2 After that they had ____ sleep. A. a night good B. a night's good C. a good night D. a good night's · 五： ( ) 1 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us. A. the B. a C. / D. that ( ) 2 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school. A. /; / B. a; / C. the; the - D. the; / 六： ( ) 1 This is ____ egg. ____egg is big. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The ( ) 2 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the ）
必备英语中考英语真题冠词汇编
必备英语中考英语真题冠词汇编 一、初中英语冠词 1．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意熟记固定搭配。 2．—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。——是的，我们在那儿玩得很开心。to the Great Wall last year是后置定语，修饰trip，所以特指，故选Ｃ。 【点评】考查冠词辨析。 3．Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the，play the piano，故选D。 【点评】考查定冠词。注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the。 4．—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today. —Have good day. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，今天我将和朋友去野餐。——玩得高兴。a和an是不定冠词，/是零冠词；day是单数，good以辅音音素开头，所以用a，have a good day，玩得高兴，固定搭配，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。
2020年中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)
2020年中考英语冠词真题汇编 【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】 1. (2019连云港)If you want to take________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填；a 2. (2019贺州)Let’s play ________ basketball after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. (2020原创)This is ________ very useful dictionary. It helps me a lot with my English. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. (2020原创)The bridge between the two islands is ________ longest one in this area. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. (2020原创)On Children’s Day, Jack received a prize for being ________ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. (2020原创)Thank you for giving me such ________ useful suggestion. It helps me a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. (2020原创)I believe that ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(完整版)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
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