中考英语 动词短语专项练习题
中考英语动词短语专项练习题
一、动词
1．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A. gently
B. happily
C. beautifully
D. lovely
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。look看起来，半系动词，后加形容词。A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。A,B,C是副词，结合句意，故选D。
2．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.
— OK, I will finish it on time.
A. should finish
B. should be finished
C. can't finish
D. can't be finished
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。should：应该，后跟动词原形。it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
3．We our teacher our party yesterday.
A. invite, to
B. invite, for
C. invited, for
D. invited, to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
4．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?
----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。根据句
意，正确选A。
5．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent
B. were sent
C. have sent
D. sent
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
6．— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?
—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.
A. looks for
B. puts away
C. sweeps away
D. pays for
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？---是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。look for寻找；put away放起来；收起来；sweep away扫除；清走；pay for支付。由tidy可知是put away造成的结果，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，注意语境的逻辑关系。
7．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A. woman, The number of, is
B. women, A number of, are
C. woman, A number of, is
D. women, The number of, is
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
8．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?
— It will be _____ a library.
A. turned off
B. turned on
C. turned out
D. turned into
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。
9．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
10．Luke told me to take a break from running.
A. have a break
B. take a rest
C. have a rest
D. all the above
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】
11．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look after
D. look like
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；
B. look for 寻找；
C. look after照顾；照看；
D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
12．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A. gets
B. sounds
C. tastes
D. turns
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
13．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.
A. tastes
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。然而，它闻起来很好闻。A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。故选B。
14．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：“—有乌云，风很大。”“—好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境，故选C。
15．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.
A. smells
B. feels
C. sounds
D. tastes
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。
16．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.
A. put on
B. looked after
C. gave up
D. turned off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。
17．—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.
A. feels
B. looks
C. seems
D. becomes
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：—早上好，我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。—这条围巾怎样？漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。A. feels感觉，摸起来；B. looks看起来，显得；C. seems好像，似乎；D. becomes成为，变得。围巾摸起来很柔软，故选A。
18．Your toys are here and there. Please _____, Linda.
A. put away them
B. put them away
C. put them out
D. put up them
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你的玩具到处都是，请把它们收起来放好。put away 把东西收起来放好；put out扑灭， put up 举起，搭建；当宾语是代词时需要把代词置于动词与副词之间，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语动词。牢记固定短语动词。
19．My child, you've ___________so much and I'm so proud of you.
A. grown out
B. grown up
C. grown in
D. grown down
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我的孩子，你已经长大了，我为你感到骄傲。grow out出，发芽；长出来；grow up ,成长，长大；grow in增加；在……方面成长；grow down向下长，变短；根据句意可知这里是指孩子成长。故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语动词。掌握短语动词的意义和区别。
20．Technology is so closely ___________ our daily life. Can you imagine a life without it?
A. made with
B. connected with
C. taken with
D. fought with
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：技术与我们的日常生活如此紧密相关，你能想象没有它的生活吗？be connected with与……有关。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
21．— Emily, is it difficult for you to learn Geography?
— Yes, I think so. But please believe me that I won't _________ easily.
A. give up
B. grow up
C. get down
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——艾米丽，学习地理对你来说很难吗？——是的，我认为是。
但是请相信我我不会轻易放弃的。give up放弃；grow up长大；get down下来
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
22．Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.
A. take pride in
B. take care of
C. take an interest in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就，我们确实为我们伟大
的国家自豪。A. take pride in对……感到自豪，B. take care of照顾、照看，C. take an interest
in对……感兴趣;根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语动词。理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义。
23．We must ______the plicy to control the heavy traffic in the city.
A. carry out
B. take out
C. bring out
D. look out
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须执行政策控制城市的繁重交通。A、carry out执行；B、
take out取出；C、bring out取出；D、look out向外看；小心。根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记和out构成的短语，理解句子，根据句意判断答案。
24．If you can't read the new words, you may __________ in the dictionary.
A. look it up
B. look up it
C. look them up
D. look up them
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你读不懂这些生词，你可以在字典里查到它们。look up查
找，动词+副词结构，当代词作宾语时，要放在动词与副词之间（动词+代词+副词）。根据
上文the new word，复数，要用代词的宾格them，故填C。
【点评】考查代词作短语动词（动词+副词）宾格时的位置。根据短语动词的结构，确定
代词作宾语的位置。
25．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.
A. is made with; is felt
B. are made from; is felt
C. are made of; feels
D. is made by; feels
【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。be made by hand，手工制作。feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
26．— Don't__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——别扔废纸，我们可以回收利用的。——你是对的。每个人都应该成为一个环保使者。blow away吹走；put away收起来；存起来；throw away扔掉。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
27．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.
A. belongs
B. belongs to
C. belonged to
D. is belonged to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
28．一Please don't move．or I may hurt you with the scissors．
一OK，I'll______．
A. keep still
B. stay awake
C. remain silent
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，否则我用剪刀会伤到你。好，我不动。keep still静止不动；stay awake不睡觉；remain silent保持沉默。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
29．I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.
A. think;of
B. remind;of
C. let;down
D. wake;up
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能够让我想起住在农村的生活。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。think of想起；考虑；let sb down让某人失望；wake sb up叫醒某人；根据句意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，将短语代入句中，符合逻辑的即为答案。
30．My friend Amy text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she e-mails on QQ.
A. is used to send; used to send
B. used to send; is used to sending
C. used to send; used to send
D. is used to sending; used to send
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用于做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。句意：我的朋友艾米______通过手机发短信给我，但是现在她_________通过QQ给我发电子邮件。根据but now可知第一空应为used to send过去常常发送。第二空被动语态排除，故填be used to sending习惯发送。故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆。
31．Would you when you are in town?
A. drop off
B. drop by
C. fall off
D. fall by
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
32．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.
— So it does. It's amazing!
A. looks up
B. looks like
C. looks for
D. looks after
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。”“是的,真令人惊奇。”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
33．I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. cleaning
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词，使......被做/ 做某事。have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
34．My father stopped the car because he saw someone _______ his hand with his thumb raised.
A. putting away
B. putting off
C. putting on
D. putting out
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸停下车，因为他看见有人伸出手，竖起大拇指。put away 存起了；收起来；put off推迟；延期；put on穿上；put out伸出；扑灭。根据句意，故答案为D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，牢记put+副词构成的动词短语。
35．—He has few friends to share his joy and sadness, ____ he?
—____. It's really bad for him to keep quiet all the time.
A. hasn't; Yes
B. has; No
C. does; Yes
D. does; No
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——他几乎没有朋友和他一起分享喜悦和忧愁，是吗？——是的，对他而言，一直保持安静真地不好。这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则，而且后半句的动词在时态，人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词相呼应。根据句中的few，可知陈述句部分是否定，相当一个否定句，后用简短的肯定的一般疑问句形式，即助动词+主语（人称代词），原句是一般现在时，主语是he，助动词用does，所以简短的疑问部分用does he，回答反意疑问句；和回答一般疑问句结构一样，如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定结构”；如果答语是否定的，则用“No+否定结构”。由于他一直保持安静，可知，他很少有朋友分享喜悦和忧愁，故应作否定回答，故答案选D。
【点评】考查反意疑问句。注意反意疑问句的用法。
最新中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、动词 1．一Please don't move．or I may hurt you with the scissors． 一OK，I'll______． A. keep still B. stay awake C. remain silent 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，否则我用剪刀会伤到你。好，我不动。keep still静止不动；stay awake不睡觉；remain silent保持沉默。故选A。 【点评】考查动词短语。 2．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。句子时态是一般现在时。此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。故选A。【点评】此题考查主谓一致。注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。 3．—How is our government going to deal with the office building? — It will be _____ a library. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。 4．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。
(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A． 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考常考的动词短语 1. come in 进来 come on 来吧加油赶快 come out 出版 come over 顺便来 come true 实现 come from 来自 come up with 提出找出 2.cut down 削减;砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断切下来 3. fall down倒下跌倒 fall off 从…掉下来 fall asleep 睡觉入睡 fall behind 落后输给某人 fall into 落入陷入 fall in love with 爱上… 4.give up doing 放弃give in 上交; 屈服give out 发放give away 赠送 5.get up 起床get on 上车 get off 下车get to 到达 get back 取回get over 克服（困难）get out 出去get together 相聚 get married 结婚get on/along with 相处 6.hand in 上交hand out 发放分发 hand up 举手shake hands 握手 7.go home 回家go back 回去 go out 外出go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声go to bed 入睡 go on doing/ to do 继续go for a walk 散步 8.have a rest休息 have a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever / a toothache / a stomachache 患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼 have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing 做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快 have a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看look after 照顾 look like 长得像look for 寻找 look out 小心look over 仔细检查 look up 查阅look through 浏览 look forward to doing 盼望期望 10.make sure 确信 make faces 做鬼脸 make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹 make a decision 做决定 make phone calls 打电话 make up one’s mind 下决心 make friends with sb. 交朋友 11.set off 出发动身启程 set up建立 set out 出发动身（同set off） 12. do one’s best 尽最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do well in 擅长 do the chore 做家务 do exercises 做运动 13.put on 穿上put off 推迟 put up 粘贴举起put out 扑灭 put away 把…收好put down 放下；写下 14. take out 取出take care of 照顾 take away 拿走take after 长得像 take place 发生take notes 记笔记 take photos 照相take part in 参加 take pride in 对…感到自豪/骄傲 take off 脱下；飞机起飞 15.think about 考虑 think of 想起;认为 think over 仔细考虑 16.hear of （间接）听说 hear about 听说 hear from 收到…的来信 17.write down 写下write to sb给某人写信
2017年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet. — It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite. A. sounds B. smells C. feels 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。 【2012福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 【答案】B 【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he is n’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。 【2012福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day. — So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy. A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。【2012贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.” A. have gone B. have been C. had gone 【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B. 【2012贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year. A. plant B. are planted C. will plant 【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.【2012贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays 【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C. 【2012.安徽省】35. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t _____ free plastic bags to shoppers. A.take B. show C. provide D. carry 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】41. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we? --Not now. I_____ to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【答案】C 【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
中考英语动词短语专项练习经典
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习经典 一、动词 1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。 2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he? — Of course. He by people all over the world. A. was looked at B. was looked up to C. was looked for D. was looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。 3．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语
中考英语：最常考的60个动词固定搭配
中考英语：最常考的60个动词固定搭配 01.agree with ①同意；赞同： I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。 ②与…相符；与…一致： His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。 ③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合： Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太多肉。 02.hold on ①抓着…不放；坚持： She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。 I will hold on to my dream and never give it up. 我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。 ②[电话用语] 别挂断；等一下： Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。 03.make up ①[不用于进行时] 组成；构成： In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。 ②编写；编造： At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。 ③为…化妆： They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。 04.pick up ①拿起；拾起： The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我接了起来。 I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。 ②(车辆等) 中途搭(人)；中途带(货)： I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock. 我四点钟得去学校接女儿。 ③营救；救起： Twenty men fell into the water and were picked up by other boats. 二十人落水后，被其他船只救起。 ④(偶然地、无意地) 得到；学会(语言)；买到： She picked up Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考英语常考的动词短语 归纳 Revised by Jack on December 14,2020
中考常考的动词短语1. come in 进来 come on 来吧加油赶快 come out 出版 come over 顺便来 come true 实现 come from 来自 come up with 提出找出 down 削减;砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断切下来 3. fall down倒下跌倒 fall off 从…掉下来 fall asleep 睡觉入睡 fall behind 落后输给某人 fall into 落入陷入 fall in love with 爱上… up doing 放弃 give in 上交; 屈服 give out 发放 give away 赠送 up 起床 get on 上车 get off 下车 get to 到达 get back 取回 get over 克服（困难） get out 出去 get together 相聚 get married 结婚 get on/along with 相处 in 上交 hand out 发放分发 hand up 举手 shake hands 握手 home 回家 go back 回去 go out 外出 go over 仔细检查 go off 发出响声 go to bed 入睡 go on doing/ to do 继续 go for a walk 散步 a rest休息 have a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever / a toothache / a stomachache 患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼 have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing 做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快have a good / great time 过得愉快 at 看一看 look after 照顾 look like 长得像 look for 寻找 look out 小心 look over 仔细检查 look up 查阅look through 浏览 look forward to doing 盼望期望 sure 确信 make faces 做鬼脸 make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、动词 1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。故答案选C。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。 2．— Do you know our new manager? — Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。故选C。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。 5．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
中考英语动词短语专项练习综合
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习综合 一、动词 1．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。 A. look at看； B. look for 寻找； C. look after照顾；照看； D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。 【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。 2．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health. — Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol. A. shut down B. get on with C. stay away from D. put away 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。--是的。所以我们应该______香烟和酒。A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。故选C。 【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。 3．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday? A. were; had B. was; had C. were; have D. was; have 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。故选C 【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。 4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me. A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
中考常考英语单词
中考常考英语单词 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程(可包括多门科目)，subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course 12. custom, habit
中考英语 动词短语专项练习题
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2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)
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中考英语动词短语知识点总结
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