英语口译论文

英语口译论文
英语口译论文

姓名: 朱莹学号: 4111166009

学院: 京江学院专业: 财务与金融管理

课程名称: 英语口译技巧授课老师: 张伟华

分数:

英文题目: Training Of Sound

1. Using the voice

Interpreters' expression must be clear, and have standard pronunciation. As a speaker ,it’s necessary for interpreter to make audience understand easily and clearly .Voice training can through reading, lectures and tongue twisters, etc. Interpreter have to discover their own sounds vague, unclear articulation and other issues ,then make targeted correction. Interpreters should make a balance between loud voices and soft sound . The interpreter keep appropriate volume, it can overcome the tension and show the confidence. A large number of reading aloud and speech rate training are benefit to improve interpreters'abilities when emergencies. For example ,because of the time limit ,interpreter need shorten the speech . When the interpreter practicing ,it’s significant to keep the volume and sound at the same level of quality, can not let the audience feel too obtrusive changes, even if the velocity variations must maintain a smooth sweet sound . The interpreter also should pay attention to use the microphone . As interpreters work mostly through a microphone to transmit sound, so be sure to pay attention to the reasonable control of sound. It’s important to keep a distance between the mouth and microphone to avoid breathing and other additional sound affect expression.

2.Grasping the rhythm

Interpreters should remain steady rhythm when expressing. Appropriate pause can help the audience better understand and grasp the speaker's intentions, listen actively .So interpreter should notice that the location of punctuate and pause time,

invite the friends to be audience and check the effect of their own reading for helping find the problem.

3.Adjusting the tone

Tone is a signal that can reflect speakers'emotion, it including questioning, exclamation, anger, complaints and emphasizing. Interpreters can choose some speech video to imitate a different tone of the speaker in spare time ,like actors re-interpretation of the previous speech.In addition, the tone of an interpreter should try to be consistent with the atmosphere of the meeting.If the translation occasion is solemn, try not to be too casual and humorous when interpreting . Conversely if it is in an informal setting, if the speaker's tone is ridicule, translators should also be done with ease and humor.

In additional ,there are ten tips for students' daily study about interpretation .

⑴Listen to yourself. Try to record your own interpretation ,then make a comparison with English-speaking people.

⑵Slow down! With monosyllabic start, then the word, finally put a few words together to form a sentences.

⑶Picture it. Close your eyes and think about how to say it before made the sound.

⑷Get physical! To learn vocal methods and the way of mouth muscles moving .

⑸Watch yourself. Standing in front of the mirror when you interpreting , and watching your lip and tongue position

⑹Copy the experts.

⑺Practice makes perfect. Don’t be shy .

⑻Find a language buddy. It’s necessary to get feedback from other people .

⑼Be poetic. Read some the poems, speeches and songs loudly .

⑽Sing a song! Singing make you feel relaxed and help you improve you tone and voice .

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英语翻译论文开题报告 精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】

英语翻译论文开题报告 时间:2015-03- 12Bell.?Translation?and?Translating:?Theory?and?Practice.?Beijing:?Forei gn?Language?Teaching?and?Research?Press,?2006. 崔长青,?张碧竹.?翻译的要素[M].?苏州:?苏州大学出版社,?2007. 李琏.?英式显性词性转换与英语写作[J].?新疆教育学学 报,?2003,?19(1):?85-89. 李连生.?英汉互译中的词性转换[J].?武汉交通管理干部学院学 报,?1996,?(1):102-107. 项伙珍.?谈翻译中的转性译法[J].?长江职工大学学报,?2000,?17(3):?46-48. 叶海燕.?翻译中的词性转换及换形[J].?安徽工业大学学报(社会科学 版),?2005,?22(3):60-61. (责任编辑:1025) 三、对英文翻译中词类转换的引入 从语言的角度来分析,对一门语言中的词性以及在语句中的成分进行分析,?从转喻理论的相关知识出发,来探讨英汉语言翻译中词类转换的概念和知识,并就其异同和特性进行对比,不仅是当前国内外学者研究的重点问题,也是大学英语教学中始终关注的热点。?为?此?,从英文翻译的实践中,?通过例证或典型问题的互译,从语言结构及表达习惯上进行探讨英文翻译中的转换方法,以增强语言翻译的可读性和准确性,并从中探讨出词类转换的规律,帮助更多的学生从中获得有益的指

英语口译技巧

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口译常用缩写

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英译中笔记方法

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新全口译资料整理

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英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇教学文案

英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇

英语口译常用词语应试手册词汇 第一单元:会议致辞(1) 21世纪海上丝绸之路 the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road 把握机遇,精诚合作 seize opportunities and cooperate in good faith 包容、乐观、向上 inclusive, optimistic and courageous 包容并蓄的美德 a virtue that enables people to accommodate each other 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony/commencement 表示诚挚的感谢 extend heartfelt thanks 表示真诚的欢迎 extend sincere welcome 表示祝贺 express warm congratulations 不断将友好合作提高到新的水平 bring friendly cooperation to a new high 畅所欲言 be fully engaged in forum discussions

诚挚的问候 sincere greetings 吃苦耐劳 long suffering and hard working 充满生机活力 full of vitality 崇高使命 a lofty mission 传达祝愿 convey the best wishes to 传统美德,世代相传 traditional virtues taught from generation to generation maritime /?m?r??ta?m/ 海事的 Maritime is used to describe things relating to the sea and to ships. 海事的 [ADJ n] ...the largest maritime museum of its kind. …同类型海洋博物馆中最大的。 commencement /k??m?nsm?nt/ 毕业典礼 Commencement is a ceremony at a university, college, or high school at which students formally receive their degrees or diplomas. [美国英语]

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On Training Methods of Short-term Memory in Consecutive Interpreting ABSTRACT This paper is concerned with the training methods of short-term memory in consecutive interpreting. According to Effort Model from Daniel Gile, the short-term memory is an essential part in the process of interpreting. So, a good short-term memory is able to help interpreter improve the quality of interpreting. Except for the introduction in Chapter 1, in Chapter 2, there is above all an introduction about interpretation,and this can make us have a clear understanding about the short-term memory. The author holds that interpreting is a STM-centered activity own to its limitation to the time. In Chapter 3, the author describes Daniel Gile’s Effort Model in details even the four steps in it. In Chapter 4, how three types of memory systems work and what functions they have and illustration is focused on the concrete contacts between the short-term memory and interpreting, which is the main topic of the paper. In Chapter 5, based on all above, four training methods of short-term memory are elaborated such as visualizing, reasoning, chunking and outlining. Finally, some cases would be quoted to introduce the application of training methods. The author hopes that these training methods from this paper could be useful for interpreters. Key words: consecutive interpreting short-term memory training methods

英语口译论文开题报告

辽宁大学外国语学院 全日制硕士专业学位研究生学位论文开题报告 题目: 中国会展经济国际合作论坛交替传译模拟实践报告——以发言人致辞(中译英)交传为例 姓名: 张伟平 年级: 2012级专业: 英语口译学号: 4031241975 指导教师: 万平

1、本论文选题基本内容、应用价值或现实意义 本篇实践报告采用模拟会议的形式进行,真实模拟了中国会展经济国际合作论坛会议,以发言人在论坛开幕会上的致辞为原文本,进行中译英的交替传译实践。会议内容涉及中外会展业,搭建广泛交流与合作的平台,探寻双方相同利益和共同发展的切入点,为国际会展企业进入中国和中国会展企业开拓国际市场寻求新的渠道,促进中国会展业法制化、专业化、市场化、国际化发展,实现中国会展业与国际会展业的战略性合作。该实践报告将如实记录模拟翻译过程,记录翻译文本,并对模拟论坛各个环节(会前准备、速记、即时翻译应变策略、翻译技巧与理论的应用)中出现的问题进行分析,并提出相应的提高办法。 该实践报告的应用价值巨大,体现在三方面:第一,如实模拟论坛会议,具有可操作性和广泛应用性。模拟过程中设发言人及翻译两人,操作实施方便。第二,中国会展业蓬勃发展,符合绝大部分译员将来从事的领域,可以广泛应用。第三,在模拟翻译过程中可以帮助译者找到不足,加强英语听说读写译各种能力,提高反应能力,为以后有可能从事口译工作打下一定基础。

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英语专业翻译方向论文开题报告 3

石河子大学 毕业论文开题报告 课题名称:如何处理英汉翻译中的省略 How to Deal with Ellipsis in English-Chinese Translation 学生姓名: 学号:2009051431 学院:外国语学院 专业、年级:英语专业20095 指导教师:_ 职称:副教授 毕业论文(设计)完成时间: 2013年6月9日

How to Deal with Ellipsis in English-Chinese Translation I. Purpose and Significance With the development of globalization, the world’s political, economic and cultural communications are becoming increasingly frequent. Therefore, the role of translation cannot be ignored. However, the differences between English and Chinese cultures that are reflected in the two languages pose considerable difficulty. It is acknowledged that when doing translation one can not translate word for word, or sentence by sentence. Therefore, we must use some translation strategies such as amplification, ellipsis, conversion and so on. Ellipsis as one of the basic translation methods plays an essential role in English-Chinese rendition. Translators apply it in order to make their versions more coherent and understandable. According to the Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary, ellipsis means leaving out a word or words from a sentence deliberately, when the meaning can be understood without them. Ellipsis in translation does not mean cutting some content from the original articles. What could be omitted are words that are useless in translated works or else they will make the versions redundant or disobey the manner of expression in another language. Some words and phrases are useless in Chinese but necessary in English. Articles in English are the most significant phenomenon from this aspect. They are very important in English, but we can hardly see any reflection of this part in Chinese. Ellipsis is designed on the basis of faithfulness to the original text, making it more fluent, smooth, concise, thus conforming to idiomatic Chinese. The paper will explore ellipsis in English-Chinese translation from five aspects, which are ellipses of pronouns, conjunctions, articles, prepositions, modifications, so as to achieve smoother and clearer communications among China and English-speaking countries. II. Literature Review Long before, some people began to learn other countries’languages to

英语口译教程

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口译期末复习整理

Unit 1 meeting and seeing-off 迎来送往 1、Our general manager asked me to come and meet you because he is chairing a meeting at this moment. He sends his warmest regards. 我们总经理此时在主持一个会议,所以要我来接你们。他要我带他先向你们致意。 2、For your convenience and comfort, we accommodate y ou in one of the company’s villas for overseas visitors. It is located by the beach, overlooking the sea. It is only 20 minutes’ drive from our company .I am sure you will like it. 考虑到你们的方便和舒适,我们把你们安顿在公司的外宾别墅。别墅在海边,俯瞰着大海。离公司只有20分钟。你们一定会喜欢的。 3、好极了,我喜欢视野开阔的房子。 That’s wonderful. I love living in a house with an open view. 4、Just to confirm—you know that tomorrow’s meeting is set for 9:30 a.m. at our office. 确定一下,你们知道明天的会议是早上9:30,地点在我们办公室。 5、Tomorrow evening at 7:oo we will host a reception dinner in your honor. By the way, are there any sights you’d like to see while you are here? 明天晚上7点还将设宴为你洗尘呢!对了,在此期间,你们是否想去参观一些地方? 6、看情况吧。如果一切顺利如愿的话,我很想留出一天时间观光。 Well, it depends! If anything comes out good and satisfactory, I’d leave a day for sightseeing. 7、I’ll make some arrangements for this tour around. 观光的事由我来安排。 8、我的行李都进去了,看来该说再见了。 All my bags are checked in, I guess I’m all set to go. 9、我们能在一个月内收到你们的第一批货,对吧? So, we’ll be expecting the first shipment within a month? 10、我真的很感激你们的热情款待,也感谢你陪我观光这座城市。这次旅游非常有意义,也非常有收获。 I really appreciate all of your hospitality and you accompanying me on the tour around the city. It’s been a most interesting and rewarding trip. 11、这是最后一次登机广播了。我们得说再见了。 There’s the last call for boarding. We must say goodbye now

口译常用动词

(1)see/witness 用法:无生命(时间、地点或事物)成分作主语。 经济年均增长速度达到9.7%。(0303) China's economy has witnessed a strong/an impressive growth rate of 9.7%. 本公司成立于1988年。(0409) 1988 saw/witnessed the establishment of our company. 古老而美丽的“丝绸之路”,谱写了中欧千年往来的美好篇章。(0509) The ancient and beautiful Silk Roadsaw/witnessed the exchanges/communications between China and Europe in/over the past thousands of years. 上海建城有700多年历史,但最具人文发展历史的时期是开埠后的150年间。(1009)Despite a history of more than 700 years, the 150 years since it opened to foreign traders has witnessed the greatest humane development in Shanghai. (2)enjoy/boast 用法:表示人或物“有”好的东西。 现代传媒在信息的传播速度上有许多优势。(0103) Modern media enjoy advantages in the speed of information dissemination. 社会保持稳定。(0309) The society enjoys stability. 公司拥有一大批技术人员和管理人员。(0409) Our company boasts a large number of technical and managerial personnel. 香港有着其独特的文化氛围。(0503) (香港)还有8 所知名的大学。(0503) HK enjoys a unique cultural atmosphere. HK boasts eight prestigious universities. 在广州的百货业中新大新有自己独特的一面。(0809) Xindaxin boasts its uniqueness in the general merchandise industry in Guangzhou. (3)serve as sth/serve to do sth 用法:表示起到了某种功能作用,或者某物“能够怎么样”。关键是汉语原句中未必出现“起到…作用”之类的字眼。 西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁。(0303) The Great Western Development is sure to serve as a bridge between China and the rest world.

商务英语翻译论文开题报告

Outline The translation of business letter and contract 商务英语信函与合同的翻译 Abstract: 摘要: Key words: 关键词: Contents : Introduction : Chapter one: The translation of Business letter 1.1:The brief introduction of business letter 商务英语信函简介 1.1.1:The importance of business letter and translation 英语商务信函及其翻译的重要性 1.1.2:The elements of english business letter 英语商务信函的构成要素 1.2:The language character of business letter 英语商务信函的文体和语言特征 1.2.1: 英语商务信函的词汇特征 1.2.2商务英语信函的篇章结构特征 1.3:英语商务信函翻译中的文体对等 1.3.1:语言的简洁规范

1.3.2:译文使用书面语要做到礼貌诚恳 1.3.3:尽量使用商务用语,体现商业风格Chapter two: The translation of Business contract 2.1:商务合同的基础知识 2.1.1: 概念与文体 2.1.2: 商务合同的主要内容 2.2.:合同英语的词汇特点几翻译要点 2.2.1:用词专业,具有法律意味 2.2.2: 用词正式,准确 2.3:合同英语的句法特点及翻译要点 2.3.1:长句及其翻译 2.3.2:条件句及其翻译 2.4: 商务合同的翻译标准 2.4.1:准确严谨 2.4.2: 规范通顺 Conclusion: Acknowlegements: Bibliography :

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