2020年上海市长宁区、金山区初三中考英语一模卷((高清打印版)含听力原文)
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2020年长宁金山区初三中考英语一模卷
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy.
8. A) A doctor. B) A teacher. C) An engineer. D) A policeman.
9. A) 9:45 a.m. B) 10:15 a.m. C) 10:45 a.m. D) 11:15 a.m.
10. A) In a factory. B) At a clothing shop. C) In a library. D) At a restaurant.
11. A) The housing estate. B) The awful food.
C) The poor service. D) The dirty restaurant.
12. A) Teacher and student. B) Manager and secretary.
C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.
13. A) She forgot about the party. B) She had to work at home late.
C) She wasn't invited to the party. D) She didn't want to go there.
14. A) She needs good luck to pass the exam. B) She has practiced for a long time.
C) She isn't ready for the exam. D) She doesn't care for the exam.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. Tony thinks it hard to learn math and he needs much help from Julia.
16. Julia gave Tony her pocket money to buy a bottle of orange juice.
17. Tony and Julia often save money for their comic-con(漫画) tickets.
18. Julia agreed to play video games with Tony after class.
19. Julia felt very sorry to miss the date with her teacher Bob.
20. From the dialogue we know that Julia spends much time on her study.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每
空格限填一词）（10分）
21. Bees may visit over -- __________ __________ flowers to produce just half a kilo of honey
（蜂蜜）．
22. The color and taste of honey __________ __________ the type of flower that bees visited.
23. Honey was of __________ __________ to the ancient Egyptians, who used it as payment.
24. There are many __________ __________ to eat honey and you should try them in the daily
life.
25. Only spread honey __________ __________ the meat while cooking and it will come out
tasting wonderful.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)
II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）
26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /s?ns/?
A. things
B. science
C. since
D. sense
27. Middle school students usually have ______ one-day spring outing in April or May.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. The little girl ______ a yellow T-shirt is my cousin from Canada.
A. of
B. in
C. at
D. by
29. When I have problem with my ,I usually turn to my friend for ______.
A. advice
B. opinion
C. idea
D. point
30. Drinking too much water before sleep does harm ______ your health.
A. with
B. for
C. at
D. to
31. Sorry, I am not able to answer your question. I know ______ about it.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
32. “You can read the comic strips, ______ you must finish your homework first.” said Mom.
A. for
B. or
C. so
D. but
33. The farmer sounded ______ on the phone. He offered to give me a speech on planting seeds.
A. gently
B. friendly
C. sadly
D. kindly
34. Students ______ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the laboratory..
A. must
B. may
C. need
D. can
35. Jack needed to change his unhealthy eating habits, ______ he?
A. don’t
B. isn’t
C. doesn’t
D. needn’t
36. With the help of computers, reading and writing do not seem so ______ as they used to.
A. difficult
B. more difficult
C. most difficult
D. the mort difficult
37. Ann and Christina ______ next-door neighborhood since they came to Shanghai in 2016.
A. were
B. will be
C. had been
D. have been
38. We used the link method ______ we could remember these words easily.
A. now that
B. as soon as
C. so that
D. as long as
39. The old man was sad because his favourite vase ______ by his naughty granddaughter.
A. broke
B. breaks
C. is broken
D. was broken
40. Alan’s mother advised him ______ books instead of copying words again and again.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. reads
41. The boss made his workers ______ over 10 hours a day. That was against the law.
A. worked
B. working
C. to work
D. work
42. Not only Tom but also Gail ______ fond of watching football games every summer.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
43. ______ convenient it is to communicate with each other through Wechat!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
44. – I will visit the painting exhibition this weekend with my friend. Would you like to join us!
–______.
A. You’re welcome
B. I’d love to
C. Well done
D. That’s right
45. –______.
– Thank you, I won’t.
A. Would you come and pick me up?
B. Don’t forget your raincoat. It’s raining hard now.
C. Could you help me with my suitcase?
D. I promise never to make the same mistakes again.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
8分）
46
was going to become. There are over 100,000,000 websites, although nobody knows 47 how many there are, and there are billions of web pages. But what will the Internet be like in the future? Here, the experts give us their predictions.
Internet and mobile phones
The first mobile phone with Internet was in Finland in 1996, but it was very expensive so not many people used it. Japan 48 the first mobile phone Internet service in 1999. By 2008, more people were using mobiles to access（接入）the Internet than computers. In the future, experts say we’ll all use our mobiles to access the Internet. Mobile screens will probably get a little bigger, but not much. Of course, you’ll control all the function by 49 the screen, not buttons.
Soon, everything from your car to your fridge will be connected to the Internet, and 50 will communicate with each other. Electrolux has already developed fridge that emails shopping list to a local supermarket and arranges a time for them to 51 your shopping to your house! We will see a big change in the way people use it. Sixty-four percent of experts think people won’t have to use the 52 keyboard. We will have “virtual” （虚拟的）keyboards- people will be able to display these keyboards on any flat surface, such as a table.
Work and rest time
Most people will also spend part of their day in virtual worlds, at home or at work. Finally, there won’t be a big 53 between work and rest time. People will be able to connect to the Internet anywhere and work where they are in the gym, a shop, at home or even in a virtual office.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. I can’t do the __________ question but I have finished doing the other. (four )
55. Peter’s mother has promised to buy __________ a Millet Bracelet(小米手环) as a present.
(be)
56. As a good detective, Ken looks for clues carefully and never jumps to __________.
(conclusion)
57. My partner was __________ ill and she had an operation the day before yesterday. ( serious)
58. Having done enough revision work, Joe is sure that he’ll __________ in the final exam.
(success)
59. That shop sells a __________ of unusual, fun model cars, many kids like to go there. (vary)
60. Linda is a __________ leader in our group. She is always active in dealing with problems.
(confidence)
61. When you feel tired or __________, you can look for something interesting to do.(happy)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Billy has to get up early to catch the first bus.(改为否定句)
Billy __________ __________ to get up early to catch the first bus.
63. The subway fare is three yuan from my home to the cinema.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is the subway fare from your home to the cinema?
64. Students wanted to know when they would set off for the amusement park.（改为简单句）
Students wanted to know __________ __________ set off for the amusement park.
65. I’m not able to finish the task successfully within half an hour.(保持句意基本不变)
__________ __________ for me to finish the task successfully within half an hour.
66. “Has Mary put all the books on the book shelves yet?” The librarian asked me. （合并为一句）
The librarian asked me if Mary__________ __________ put all the books on the book shelves.
67. You should give the pet dog enough food and water every day.(改为被动语态)
The pet dog should__________ __________ enough food and water every day.
68. her new i-phone, because, looked upset, had lost, Angela, she (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)
a. Dog bites student $7m lottery winner
b. Police fine teenager after large party
c. California teenagers face prison for hacking into school computers
A. acb
B. bca
C. cab
D. cba
70. Prosecutor Li in California thinks ______.
A. these crimes are small and little important
B. Gary and Mike only changed their own grades
C. these crimes are very serious
D. it’s a bad situation for them to be in prison
71. Corey could be fined 20,000 AUS$ because ______
A. she had a party with a couple of mates
B. her party was out of control and does much damage
C. she damaged her neighbors’ cars and gardens
D. her mother felt terrible about what happened
72. Amy’s dog ______.
A. was shocked to hear the good news
B. used to bite people and be noisy
C. was probably frightened by her behavior
D. felt as excited as her owner that day
73. The three short articles all mentioned “______”.
A. teenager
B. dog
C. mother
D. police
74. You can probably find the material from the ________ section of the newspaper.
A. Fun Memories
B. True Life Stories
C. Amazing Detective Stories
D. Frightening Accidents
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完
成短文)（12分）
A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a story of one man’s journey to change his life. The book begins one December when the future looks 75 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling（艰难的）. He’s in the process of divorcing（离婚）his second wife. He doesn’t have much of a relationship with his two sons. He’s living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dreams for his law business and his 76 to become a judge are out of reach.
On New Year’s Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 77 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not receive the things you want.” After thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He decides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.
At first, John has trouble finding things to be thankful for. But day by day, he 78 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughter’s teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 79 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isn’t 80 , and he still doesn’t have everything he wants. But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place.
75. A. beautiful B. dark C. attractive D. primary
76. A. decision B. talent C. choice D. desire
77. A. If B. Though C. Until D. When
78. A. takes up B. turns out C. breaks down D. thinks of
79. A. touches B. widens C. provides D. beats
80. A. perfect B. meaningful C. tough D. strange
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)
Free-diving is diving underwater, holding your breath, without the use of equipment. In ancient times people had to free-dive to get food, such as fish and shellfish. Free divers also
c 81 treasures lying at the bottom of the ocean. The Mediterranean Sea, south of Europe, ha
d many trading ships passing through. Often ships sank, sometimes becaus
e o
f storms. They would swim down to the shipwreck and try to lift the most precious pieces. In modern times, free-divin
g is part of many different a 82 suc
h as underwater photography and spearfishing. Sports such as underwater football, rugby and hockey also involve free-diving.
The most dangerous free-diving is practised by a small group of extreme sportsmen and sportswomen who swim very deep. They aim to go to great depths and d 83 for a long time on a single breath, wearing only a wetsuit. Deep under the water it is cold and black. The weight or pressure on your body is much h 84 than that at the surface. That weight, and going so long on only one breath, can cause a person to become unconscious（无意识的）because of a lack of oxygen, and then die.
Why do people want to take part in a sport that is so dangerous?
You need to be fit to swim so deep, but you also need to be very strong mentally（精神上）. At first it is difficult to sink. You have to stay c 85 and even slow your thinking. But finally the air is pushed from your body, and you start to sink. It is as if the water were d 86 you down. This is a very peaceful feeling.
Natalia wrote many poems about her love of being in the deep blue ocean. She felt at one with nature there, as if in an ancient space. She would go into a deep state of being quiet and thinking before she went into the water. She would leave b 87 her the stress of life, which she called “surface fuss”. According to Natalia, when you stop breathing, most of your body’s functions stop. It is as if time itself stopped.
D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
“O boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man, “Sir,” said a little fellow, “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t suffer from her.” “Yes, but she uses the voice which nature gave her, and I am afraid the stone will rebound（弹回）, and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, come and I will tell you a story.”
“Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones until I became very accurate. One day I went to work for an old couple. They were very kind to everybody and everything. Few had so many birds making their nests under the roofs of their houses. The birds seemed to love the couple. For seven years a bird had come, after the long winter was over, and built her nest in the same place, and raised her young chicks there. She and her mate had just returned when I went there to work, and the couple welcomed them heartily. The bird hopped hopped about as if glad to be back. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. She sat on a pole and looked at me trustfully. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my utmost skill. It struck the bird on the head and she drooped dead!”
“I was sorry when I saw her fall. But the deed was done. I said nothing to the old couple about it. But one of their grandchildren told them what I had done. Though the couple never said a word to me, I knew that they were deeply saddened by my cruelty. I could never look at them in
the face afterwards. Oh, that I should have told them how sorry I was!”
“They have been dead many years, and so has the poor bird; but don’t you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me? How much the memory of it has hurt me! My dear boys, I would pay a great deal today if I could release from my present feeling! For fifty years I have remembered it. I have never spoken of it before; but if what my words will prevent you from throwing a stone that may rebound, I will be happy.”
88. What kind of skill did he author get when he was a boy?
89. How can we know that the bird was happy to meet the couple again?
90. Why couldn’t the author look at the couple in the face afterwards?
91. According to the author, what would hurt the boy for lifetime if he threw stones at the bird?
92. Why did the author tell his story to the boy?
93. What would the boy probably do after hearing the author’s words? (At least two things)
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My new way(s) to ________” （请以“我________
的新方法”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在你的日常的学习生活中，你习惯于老方法做某事。有一天你尝试使用新方法，结果发现效果更好。请你举例简单叙述使用什么新方法、做了什么事、介绍新方法的优点以及谈谈给你的感想。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息
．．．．．．。)
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．,．否则不予评分
2020.1 长宁(金山)区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷
听力原文与参考答案
Part l Listening（第一部分听力）
I．Listening comprehension(听力理解)
A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）
1. Peter drinks tea every day and he prefers green tea.
2. The 2020 0lympic Games will be held in Tokyo.
3. Rose thinks that owning a pet dog can change her life.
4. Reading newspapers has become an important part of Uncle Liu's life.
5. Li's family members have a habit of running for half an hour every morning.
6. People usually get-together and have a family dinner on New Year's Eve.
B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
7. M: Hi, Kitty! A nice day, isn't it?
W: Yes, but tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. It will rain heavily.
Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow?
8. M: Nancy, is your mother a doctor?
W: No, but my father is. My mother is a teacher. What job do your parents do, Federal?
M: My mother is an engineer and my father is a policeman.
Q: What job does Nancy's father do?
9. M: Excuse me, what time is the next flight to Beijing?
W: It should leave at a quarter past ten in the morning but it's an hour late today.
Q: What time will the plane to Beijing leave?
10. M: I really like this pair of jeans, but I'm afraid it is too long.
W: Try it on first to see if it fits you, sir.
M: All right. Where is the changing room?
W: Over there by the mirror.
Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place?
11. M: Hi. I hear that you complained about the restaurant near your housing estate?
W: Yes, you know the food there was quite delicious, but after I ordered the dishes, I waited a long time and the waitress there was so rude.
Q: What did the woman complain about?
12. M: Now what seems to be the trouble, Mrs Black?
W: I've been very weak recently, and last night I had some pain in my back.
M: Don't be nervous, let me check it first and you will feel better after having some medicine!
Q: What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
13. M: Cherry, you didn't go to Kathy's birthday party yesterday, did you?
W: No, I didn't. I had a busy day at home. When I remembered the party, it was too late.
M: What a pity! All friends arrived except you.
Q: Why didn't Cherry go to Kathy's birthday party?
14. M: Good luck in your driving exam!
W: I don't need good luck. I need another week to practise.
Q: What does the woman mean?
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)
Tony and Julia are good friends. They are talking in the classroom.
Tony: Julia, I'm going to the shop. Would you like to come with me?
Julia: No, I haven't finished my math exercises yet. Math is so hard. It gives me a headache. Tony: I understand. Do you need me to get you anything to make you feel better?
Julia: That's very nice of you. Can you buy me a bottle of orange juice? Here's my pocket money.
Tony: No problem. I will save the change for you.
Julia: You could put it into our piggy bank! We've got to save enough for our comic-con tickets.
Tony: Okay. Do you want to come to play video games at my house after you finish your work? I can wait for you if you want.
Julia: Thanks for inviting me. But I still have a lot more to finish. Oh hey! What's the time now?
Tony: It's 4: 30 p. m.
Julia: It's already half past four? Oh my goodness. I will have a date with my teacher Bob in half an hour!
Tony: Poor Julia.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.
Honey is a kind of sweet liquid made by bees. It consists of water and sugars. Bees may travel as far as seventy-five thousand kilometers and visit over two million flowers to produce just half a kilo of honey. The color and taste of honey depend on the type of flower that bees visited. In fact, there are more than three hundred kinds of honey in the world.
In ancient times, honey was the main sweet food, as sugar was very rare. Honey was of great value to the ancient Egyptians, who used it as payment.
Today, honey is produced and eaten in every part of the world. Research suggests that it prevents tiredness. There are many healthy ways to eat honey and you should try them in the daily life, simply because of the health benefit honey provides. For example, when cooking main meals, honey is a fantastic way to give some extra life and taste to your meat. Only spread it all over while cooking and it will come out tasting wonderful. What's more, when you feel a little blue, add some honey to a cup with some lemon juice, and add some warm water. Sit and slowly drink that. You will be surprised at how well this mixture can help you start feeling happy again.
Part I
1. F
2. H
3. G
4. D
5. B
6. C
7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C
15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T
21. two million 22. depend on 23. great value 24. healthy ways 25. all over
Part II
26. C27. A28. B29. A30. D 31. C32. D33. B34. A35. C 36. A37. D38. C39. D40. B 41. D42. A43. C44. B45. B
46. C47. E48. A49. B 50. D51. A52. E53. B
54. fourth 55. him 56. conclusion 57. seriously
58. succeed 59. variety 60. confident 61. unhappy
62. doesn’t have 63. How much 64. when to 65. It’s impossible/ hard/ difficult 66. had already 67. be given
68. Angele looked upset because she had lost her new i-phone.
Part III
69. D 70. C 71. C 72. C 73. A 74. B
75. B 76. D 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. A
81. collected 82. activities 83. distances 84. higher / heavier
85. calm 86. dragging/ drawing 87. behind
88. Throwing stones accurately. / He threw stones accurately.
89. The bird hopped about.
90. Because he felt sorry/guilty/ashamed.
91. The feeling of sorry.
/ The (terrible) memory of it.
/ The memory of throwing stones at the bird.
92. To prevent/stop him from throwing a stone (at the bird).
To let the boy not regret/feel sorry for what he did.
To stop the boy from being hurt later.
To stop the terrible/unpleasant rebounding.
93. The boys realized that he was wrong and decided never to hurt the birds any more.
The boy threw away stones at once and promised to protect birds later.
(Any reasonable answers can be accepted)