2017年春中考英语题型专练专题二词汇拼写与运用精讲四根据汉语意思填词试题

根据汉语意思填词

(2016?云南)第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应的位置上。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

71. It’s raining now. Please ______ your raincoat when you go out. (穿上)

72. Scott and his wife usually _____ morning newspapers before breakfast. (浏览)

73. The old man is used to playing _____ with his friends in the afternoon. (中国象棋)

74. The library is ______ our school. It’s easy to go there to borrow books. (在……对面)

75. ______ brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other

and trusted one another. (乡村音乐)

【答案】

71. put on 72. look through 73. Chinese chess 74. across from 75. Country music ( B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填—词。

(2016·江苏常州) 45. Every year, ▲ (百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project. (2016·江苏常州) 46. I will be happy if Sandy ▲ (接受)my offer.

(2016·江苏常州) 47. I've never ▲ (后悔)the decision to work in West China. (2016·江苏常州) 48. He has a special ▲ (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.”·

45. millions 46. accepts 47. regretted 48. ability

2016?四川雅安)单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词51. Women s Day is on March the (八).

52. David is always confident enough to make a (演讲) in front of many people.

53. I’m (骄傲) to help people see again.

54. We have read some interesting books (最近).

55. My uncle (饲养) many cows on his farm.

【答案】51. eighth 52. speech 53. proud 54. recently 55. has fed

(2016?湖北荆州)72. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and ______(收

集) tea sets.

72. collecting 句意：我终于明白为什么我的爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。根据汉语提示考虑到单词collect。and连接前后并列成分，由drinking tea可知应用collecting。

(2016?湖北荆州)77. With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is ______(广泛地) used in the world.

75.widely 句意：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛使用。分析句子结构知，该句应用副词widely修饰动词used。

(2016?湖北荆州)78. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child’s ______(发展).

78. development 句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展没有好处。分析句子结构知，名词所有格child’s之后应用“发展”的名词形式development。

(2016?湖北荆州)80. The headmaster ______ (回答) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.

80.replied 句意：昨天我写给他关于我的问题的信后，校长回复了我。分析句子结构知，该空缺少谓语，且从句用一般过去时，故主句谓语也应用.reply的一般过去时形式。

(2016?江苏镇江)41. Yang Jiang ________(翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote (《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one.

(2016?江苏镇江)42. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________(西红柿) for lunch.

(2016?江苏镇江)43. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the ________(西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.

(2016?江苏镇江)44. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always ________(使……满意) us.

(2016?江苏镇江)45. With the development of society, people are used to searching for the ________(最新的) information on the Internet.

41.translated 42. tomatoes 43. west 44. satisfies 45. latest/up-to-date (2016·贵州铜仁) (A) 根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。

81. I ________ (热爱) you, my motherland, China.

82. I’m ________ (忙于)doing housework on the weekends.

83. My favorite ________ (科目) is English.

84. It’s not ________ (礼貌) to make noise in the library.

85. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you ________ (安全的)in the earthquake.

81. love 82. busy 83. subject 84. polite 85. safe

(2016·广西贵港)

76. Li Ming usually acts (明智地) when he is in trouble.

77. You don’t forget to (带来)your homework to school next week.

78. The green (瓶子) is very beautiful and it is Emily’s.

79. I like listening to the music because it makes me (放松的).

80. Could you help me (倒出) some orange juice into the glass?

61. wisely 句意：李明通常在困难面前采取明智的行为。分析句子结构可知：修饰动车act，要采用副词形式，“明智地”用wisely。

62. bring 句意：下周不要忘记把你的作业带学校来。分析句子结构可知：放在to后面，用动词原形bring。

63. bottle 句意：这个绿色瓶子很漂亮，它是Emily的。由后面的is可判断出：用单数形式，故用bottle。

64. relaxing 句意:我喜欢听音乐，因为它使我放松。分析句子结构可知：make sb +adj，形容词用作make的宾语补足语，用单词relaxing表示。

65. pour 句意：你能帮我往杯子里倒些橙汁吗？分析句子结构可知：help sb do sth，帮助某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故填pour。

(2016·海南)

84. The students are having a (化学) class in the lab.

85. We shouldn’t waste water. Instead, we should （节约）it.

84. chemistry 句意：学生正在实验室上化学课。根据汉语提示，此处表示化学课，故填chemistry。

85. save 句意：我们不应该浪费水，相反我们应该节约用水。此处位于should情态动词之后，再根据汉语提示填动词原形save。

(2016·广西来宾)

86. Mike never tells lies. He is an _______(诚实的) boy.

87. The Spring Festival is a holiday for ________ (亲戚) and families together.

88. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy ________(你们自己) during the summer vacation.

89. More than 200 local languages are________ (说) in our country.

90. Which ________ (科目) do you like best, Chinese, English or math?

86. honest 87.relatives 88.yourselves 89.spoken 90.subject

(2016?广西贺州)

81. John likes milk and _________ (面包) for breakfast.

82. I am _________ (饥饿的), could you please give me something to eat?

83. Of the four _________ (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.

84. —Do you know my new friend Dale?

—I think I know him. He often _________ (抽烟) heavily.

85. The old man lives _________ (独自). So he feels lonely. Let’s go to visit him. 81. bread 82. hungry 83. seasons 84. smokes 85. alone

(2016?甘肃天水)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。

(2016?甘肃天水)24. The teacher usually __________ (鼓励) his students to do their homework carefully.

(2016?甘肃天水)25. We think his suggestion is ___________ (有价值的) to us.

24. encourages 句意为：老师经常鼓励他的学生（要）认真做他们的作业。主语是The teacher为第三人称单数，故谓语动词后加s。

25. valuable 句意为：对于我们来说，我们认为他的建议是有价值的。根据汉语提示可知填形容词valuable。

(2016?福建泉州)83. —Could you pass me those _________(盒子)？

—Certainly. Here you are.

(2016?福建泉州)84. Telescopes are ____ (有用的).We can look at the universe through them. (2016?福建泉州)85. —We’d better book a standard room before we set off.

—I _____ (同意) with you.

(2016?福建泉州)86. It was a difficult time for them, but they didn’t ______ (放弃) their hope.

83.boxes those后面加复数。84. useful 85. agree 86. give up

(2016?湖北宜昌)77. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don’t have to _______(等待) in line.

(2016?湖北宜昌)78. The Silk Road is a ________(桥粱) for trade and culture exchange between

China and other countries.

(2016?湖北宜昌)79. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _______ (欢迎) by all students.

(2016?湖北宜昌)80. In his ________ (演讲), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛) several times.

77.wait 78. bridge 79. welcomed 80. Speech

(2016?湖北鄂州) 68. Tom went to basketball practice with ________ (勇气) rather than fear in his heart.

(2016?湖北鄂州) 71. The ________(关键) to success is to learn from mistakes and never give up.

(2016?湖北鄂州) 74. I think health is a kind of _______(财富).

68. courage71. key74. wealth

(2016?新疆)B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。

71. Parents always try to (提供) a comfortable environment for their children.

72. Mark does his homework (认真地) every day.

73. Mother thinks it is a (浪费) of time to play computer games.

74. Jack has brown hair and he doesn’t wear (眼镜).

75. Today is Mary’s (十二岁) birthday. We will go to her birthday party.

B. 71. provide. 句意为：父母总是努力的为孩子提供舒适的环境。provide sth. for sb.意为“向某人提供某物”，故填provide。

72. carefully. 句意为：马克每天认真的做家庭作业。句中空白处应填副词，故填carefully。

73. waste. 句意为：妈妈认为玩电子游戏是浪费时间。a waste of time意为“浪费时间”。故填名词waste。

74. glasses. 句意为：杰克留着棕色的头上，不戴眼镜。故填glasses.

75. twelfth. 句意为：今天是Mary的十二岁生日，我们将去参加她的生日聚会。数字twelve的序数词为twelfth。

((2016?湖北襄阳) 五、完成句子 (本大题共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。）

66. —Do you like your English teacher?

—Yes, though she ____________________________ (对我们很严格). (strict)

66. is very strict with us 考查固定短语：be strict with sb.主语是she所以be用is。

67. —Are you sure that any wild animals can be humans’ friends?

—Yes. It’s reported that a man named Mark ____________________________ (与一只熊生活了) for 20 years. (live)

67. has lived with a bear 根据后面的for 20 years可知用现在完成时。live with…与……居

住；且主语a man指单数，故用has。

68. —Would you please give me some advice to cut down the pollution?

—I think ____________________________ (回收废纸是个好办法) to solve the problem.

(recycle)

68. recycling waste paper is a good way 动名词短语作主语，且后面的be动词用单数。

69. —Do you know the City of Xiangyang?

—Yes, of course. It’s ____________________________ (我到过的最美丽的城市) (be)

69. the most beautiful city that I’ve ever been to “曾经去过某地”用have been to，且

修饰词city前有形容词最高级，故定语从句的引导词用that。

70. —Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate

—That’s true. Perhaps ____________________________ (大门可以早点开)in the morning.

(open)

70. the gate can/may be opened (a little) earlier 根据常识可知门是被打开的，所以要用含

有情态动词的被动语态。

71. —What did you buy for your father on Fathe r’s Day?

—I ____________________________ (我做了一些家务而不是买礼物) for him. (instead)

71. did some housework instead of buying a gifts/presents 根据上句的did可知用一般过去

时，“做家务”用do housework表示；“而不是”用instead of表示。

72. —What did Mr. Li say to the graduated students?

—He said that ____________________________ (他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们) to help them become rich. (pass)

72.the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/learned should be passed to the people in the

poor areas “他们所学的”是定语从句对“知识”进行修饰限定，应用the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/learned；“贫困地区的人们”应用the people in poor areas；且使用含

有should的被动语态。

(2015?江苏苏州)38. Although you are young, you can (仍然) make the world more beautiful in your own way .

(2015?江苏苏州)39. Our government has made laws to (限制) air and water pollution . (2015?江苏苏州)40. The artist always (表达) his world view in his works.

(2015?江苏苏州)41. Now is the time for all Jazz (迷) voices to be heard.

(2015?江苏苏州)42. As the saying goes , “God helps those who help (他们自己).”

(2015?江苏苏州)43. Early this morning I was busy (挖) in the garden to plant trees. (2015?江苏苏州)44.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the ________ (第二十) century .

38. still 39. limit 40. expresses 41. fans’ 42. themselves 43. digging

(2016?江苏扬州)

51. I see no light and hear no sound ________ (除……之外) the wind that far away.

52. He lives on the ________ (八) floor, two floors above me.

53. This piece of music is worth ________ (听) to once more.

54. As a great ________ (发明家), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.

55. I’m dreaming of a white ________ (圣诞节) just like the ones I used to know.

51. except/but 52. eighth 本句意思是：他住在八楼，在我上面两层。“几楼”应该用序数词。

故填eighth。

53. listening 本句意思是：这首音乐值得再听一遍。be worth doing…值得……，listen to music

听音乐。故填listening。

54. inventor 55. Christmas

(2016·江苏泰州)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(5分)

61. Tu Youyou won China’s first Nobel Prize in Medicine in ________ (十月), 2015.

62. The ________ (人口) of China may increase fast because of the secondchild policy (政

策).

63. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying

and make more wonderful pictures.

64. The ________ (直达的) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April

8, 2016.

65. One Belt, One Road (一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ______ (国际的)

trade.

61. October 62. population 63. encouraged 64. direct 65. international

(2016·四川乐山)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。

71. Reading on mobile phones does _________ (伤害) to your eyes.

72. It might be cold and __________ (湿润的) in Hong Kong in January.

73. Students are encouraged to discuss _________ (自由地) about what they think.

74. At Shanghai Disneyland, we can see some Disney ________ (moving pictures; film), eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.

75. Get up right now, or you’ll ________ (fail to catch) the first bus.

71. harm 句意：在手机上阅读对你的眼睛有害。考查短语do harm to sth.“对……有害”，故应填harm。

72. wet 句意：在香港，在一月份可能会寒冷湿润。与形容词cold并列，故应缺少形容词，应填wet。

73. freely 句意：学生们被鼓励在课堂上自由地讨论他们的想法。这里修饰动词discuss，故应填副词freely。

74. movies 句意：在上海迪斯尼乐园，我们可以看迪斯尼电影，在迪斯尼餐厅吃饭，买迪斯尼礼物。根据释义moving pictures; film是“电影”之意，故应填movies。

75. miss 句意：现在就起床，否则你会错过首班公交车。根据释义fail to catch是“错过”之意，故应填miss。

(2016·江苏盐城)A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

61. We often borrow novels and _____ from our school library.(杂志)

62. Some young students like _______ books better than paper books.(电子的)

63. Mr. Li is _____ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.(解释)

64.Good chances always hide _______ around us, waiting for careful people to find them.(某处)

65. Changes of price in the 1990s _______ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.(标志)

61.magazines 62. electronic 63. explaining 64. somewhere 65. marked

(2016·江苏南京)41. —I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.

—I don’t agree. One player cannot make a ________ (队).

(2016·江苏南京)42. There is an ________ (空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.

(2016·江苏南京)43. It’s a good idea to give your father a ________ (夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Father’s Day.

(2016·江苏南京)44. —Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?

—I can’t ________(记得) exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.

(2016·江苏南京)45. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help ________(救) our world.

A. 41. team 42. empty 43. jacket 44. remember 45. (to) save

(2016?江苏宿迁) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。

41. Everest is a natural ________ (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it.

42. There are three months in spring, including March, April and ________ (五月).

43. With the development of science and technology, more and more ________ (机器人)are used in factories.

44. Drinking tea is a ________ (传统的) custom in China.

45. Most drivers in Suqian are ________ (礼貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first.

41. wonder 42. May 43. robots 44. traditional 45. polite

(2016?江苏无锡)

1. Be polite, Henry. It’s rude to _______ (指向) at others like that.

2. Reading is important, for it can open up an _______ (未知的) world to us.

3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words ________ (正确地).

4. Sue always has great ________ (勇气) to face difficulties and that’s why we all respect her.

1. point 句意：亨利，要有礼貌，那样指着别人是没有礼貌的。短语point at意为“指着”。

2. unknown句意：阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界。形容词unknown意为“未知的”。

3. correctly句意：使我惊讶的是，那个三岁的男孩能把所有的单词都拼读对了。副词correctly 意为“正确地”。

4. courage句意：她总是很有勇气面对困难，这就是我们尊敬她的原因。名词courage意为“勇气”。

(2016?四川南充)71. Tom is a good friend of (我的).

71. mine 考查代词用法。句意：汤姆是（我的）好朋友中的一个。mine等于my friends. (2016?四川南充)72.A big (博物馆) will be built in Nanchong next year.

72.museum考查名词用法。句意：一个大的（博物馆）明年将在四川南充建成。A+形容词+单数可数名词，故用单数形式museum。

(2016?四川南充)73. You can’t get to school on time (除非) you get up early. 73.unless考查连词用法。句意：你可以不按时上学校（除非）你早起。unless用于否定句中。(2016?四川南充)74. Our English teacher always (鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible.

74.encourages考查动词用法。句意：我们的英语老师总是（鼓励）我们要尽可能多地练习英语。Always 一般现在时的标志词，故用第三人称单数形式encourages。

(2016?四川南充)75. There is a (医学的) college in Nanchong.

75.medical考查形容词用法。句意：有一个在四川南充上大学（医学的）。形容词medical修饰名词college。

(2016?四川广安)

1.Our city is famous for its (海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them.

2. Steve is so (粗心) that he often makes mistakes.

3. Louder, please! I can’t hear you (清楚地).

4.The meeting room is on the (八) floor of the building.

5.The fish (吃起来) delicious.

1. beaches 句意：我们的城市以沙滩著名。我们可以在它们上面享受阳光。由汉语提示“海滩”可

知该题考查的是beach，又因为后半句中出现了代词them代替前面的“海滩”一词,所以由此得到答案应为beach的复数形式，即beaches。

2. careless 句意：史蒂夫如此的粗心以至于他经常犯错。因为句子的谓语动词is是系动词，所以后面应加形容词做表语，所以该题答案为careless“粗心的”。

3. clearly 句意：请更大点声！我不能清楚地听到你。因为第二句中的谓语动词hear为行为动词，

后应跟副词，所以答案为“清楚地”clearly。

4. eighth 句意：会议室在这座楼的第八层。因为句中“八”前面有定冠词the，且修饰单词名词

floor应为序数词，由此得到答案eighth。

5. tastes 句意：鱼吃起来美味可口。该题考查的是感官动词taste，因为句中主语fish为不可数

名词，由此得到答案taste的第三人称单数tastes。

(2016?山东烟台)66. John is interested in ________ (化学).

(2016?山东烟台)67. It’s good to have a ________ (健康的) eating habit.

(2016?山东烟台)68. His father always ________ (鼓励)him to face the failure bravely. (2016?山东烟台)69. The Blacks are going to have their garden ________ (浇水)this weekend. (2016?山东烟台)70. All my classmates went to the old people’s home ________ (除了) Eric because he was ill.

66. chemistry 句意：约翰对化学感兴趣。根据句意说的约翰对化学感兴趣。chemistry意为“化学”。答案为chemistry。

67. healthy 句意：有一个健康的饮食习惯是好的。healthy意为“健康的”。答案为chemistry。【词汇点拨】healthy 做形容词，意为“健康的”，其名词形式为health，反义词为unhealthy。

68. encourages 句意：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢面对失败。Encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。注意his father可知句子要用第三人称单数。答案为encourages。

69. watered 句意：布莱克一家人打算这个周末给花园浇水。have sth. done”意为“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”。宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。water意为“浇水”，其过去分词为watered。

70. except句意：除了Eric所有的同学都去了敬老院，因为他病了。根据句意可知除了Eric其他所有的同学都去了敬老院。except意为“除……之外”。答案为except。

(2016?山东泰安)

64. Each different part of China has its own special forms of _______(传统的) art.

65. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they but they look

very _______(真实的).

64. traditional 句意：中国每个不同的地区都有自己传统艺术的特别形式。根据句意和汉语提

示，此处应该填写形容词traditional。

65. real 句意：中国泥塑艺术很著名，因为泥塑作品这么小但看起来非常真实。根据句意和汉语提

示考虑动词用real。look在这里是连系动词，后跟形容词。

(2016·山东聊城)

66. Carrots and _____ (鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.

67. Please ______ (传递) the ball to me.

68. I think ______ (两者都) of you are right.

69. Alexander Bell _______ (发明) the telephone in 1876.

70. There’s ______ (厚的) ice on the lake.

66. eggs 句意：胡萝卜和鸡蛋对你的眼睛好。根据前面的carrots是复数数，所以egg也用复数。

67. pass句意：请把球传给我。祈使句应该用动词原形pass。

68. both句意：我认为你们两个都对。both是两者都。

69. invented 句意：Alexander Bell在1876年发明了电话。表示过去应该用过去时。

70. thick句意：在湖上有很厚的冰。thick 修饰ice。

(2016·江苏连云港) 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

46. —When was the new cross-sea ________ (桥) in Lianyungang completed?

—In April, 2016.

47. Flight 846 ________ (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.

48. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue ________ (上升) this summer.

49. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________ (粗心).

50. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________ (成功的) sometime in their life.

—Thanks, I’ll try again.

【答案】46. bridge 47. landed 48. rising 49. carelessness 50. Successful

(2016?新疆阜康米泉)76. After you argue with your parents you must ________ (交流）with them and explain why you did that.

(2016?新疆阜康米泉)77. It rained three days. The bad weather made me _________ (不舒服的).

(2016?新疆阜康米泉)78. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them

_______(勇敢地).

(2016?新疆阜康米泉)79. Daniel did the exercises too _________（粗心) and it made his teacher very angry.

(2016?新疆阜康米泉)80. Jim lives at next door. We are ________(邻居).

答案：76. communicate 77. uncomfortable 78. bravely 79. carelessly 80. Neighbors

(2016?山东枣庄) 61. They are busy ________ (准备) for the picnic on Sunday.

(2016?山东枣庄) 62. Our school is ready to _______ (募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.

(2016?山东枣庄) 63. If you want to speak English well, you need to have _______ (谈话) as much as possible with your friend.

(2016?山东枣庄) 64. About 200,000 ________ (游客) came to Tai’erzhaung Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. It’s difficult to believe.

(2016?山东枣庄) 65. He was a ________ (可爱的) little boy.

61. preparing 62. raise 63. conversations 64. visitors 65. lovely

(2016·山东青岛) B. 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。（5分）

1. In the USA, people eat with ________ (刀) and forks.

2. I left my book at home. May I borrow ________ (你的) ?

3. You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ (穿过) the road.

4. It rained ________ (大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.

5. The ________ (越早) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

1. knives knife是可数名词，由and forks可知横线上用复数；句意：在美国人们用刀和叉吃东西。

2. yours 横线上的词作borrow的宾语，所以应当用名词性物主代词。句意：我把书忘在家里了，我可以借你的吗？

3. across across是副词。句意：在你穿过马路时一定要看交通信号灯。

4.heavily 横线上的词修饰动词rained，应当用副词；句意：我昨天下午回家时雨下得很大。

5.earlier “the +比较级… the +比较级…”意为“越……越……”。句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们未来就越好。

(2016?山东济宁)

5. Please keep _______ (安静) when you are in a library.

6.Do you need to _______ (讨论) the problem in groups?

7.Students should answer questions loudly and _______ (清楚) in class.

8. Jack looked through the _______ (介绍) about the book before he decided to buy it.

5.quiet 句意为：在图书馆里请保持安静。放在keep后面，用形容词表示，和keep一块构成系表结构，故答案为quiet。

6.discuss 句意为：你需要在小组里讨论问题吗？放在to后面，用动词discuss表示。

7.clearly 句意为：学生在班里应该大声而清楚地回答问题。修饰动词answer，用副词形式表示，故答案为clearly。

8.introduction 句意为：杰克浏览了这本书的介绍后才决定买下来。放在the后面且用作动词短语look through的宾语，用名词形式introduction表示。

(2016?山东滨州)（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

76. January and _________ (二月) are the coldest months in Beijing.

77. The Party members should be _______ (严格的) with themselves.

78. A true friend ________ (伸手) for your hand and touches your heart.

79. In my hometown, there was a big old tree ________ (在……对面) our school.

80. I _______ (相信) that a better environment can be created in Binzhou and we should work

together to make it come true.

76. February 句意：在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份。

77. strict be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。

78. reaches 句意：真正的朋友会伸出你的手，触摸你的心灵。reach意为“伸出；达到”。主语是

第三人称单数，故谓语动词用reaches。

79. opposite 句意：在我家乡的学校对面有一棵古老的大树。opposite意为“在……对面”。

80. believe 句意：我相信一个更好的环境会在滨州创造出来，我们应该一起努力使它实现。believe

用作动词，意为“相信”。

(2016·江苏连云港)根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

66. —________(让我惊讶的是), that robot can drive a car.

—I’ve never seen such a wo nderful robot, either.

67. —I know Jack has already collected ________(成千上万的邮票)．

—Yes, he’s crazy about it.

68. Lisa, pay attention to the instructions, please! This sweater ________(应该被洗) by hand in cold water.

69. —Why didn’t you finish the project on ti me?

—I’m sorry. Searching the Internet for some information ________(占用) the whole afternoon.

70. ________(为了提供) passengers with better service, about 300 trains in China started free WiFi service this year.

【答案】66. To my surprise 67. thousands of stamps 68. should be washed 69. took up 70. In order to provide/To provide

2017年河北省中考英语试题(含答案)

2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。卷I（选择题，共75分）注意事项： 1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。听力部分（第一节） I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. cat B. cap C. cup 2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on 3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th 4. A. I’ll invite him to the party. B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I’ll provide drinks for the party. 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. 8. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. t. 9. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very ho B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well. 10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)

中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]

中考英语词语运用专项练习每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。学习目标：1，熟记词性变化顺口溜，以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2，认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结，以达到以不变应万变。 3，通过本节课的学习，努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略（步骤）: 研、寻、定、查解题技巧 A 分析词性：各种词性本身的变化情况为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃；动词注意要变形（共4种）；形、副注意用三级；要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记；介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad

9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式：现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时；be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ；物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ；物主代词+n.；n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词，则看名词，名词是复，填基数词；名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词，填出答案。如： many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词，并且后面有逗号，考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分，考虑填副词，句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to

完整word广州牛津版本初三英语单词拼写总复习

2017-2018学年英语科初三备考教学资源（1）备考复习资料---单词拼写高频单词拼写练习汇总（7A --- 9B） 7A 动词 1.I don't know how to d_________ with these naughty children. 2.Please do not e_________ without knocking on the door. 3.Do you r_________ the first day at the school. I will never forget the great day. 4.I'm going to the library to r_________ the books. 5.I won't t_________ him, because he never tells the truth (真相). 6.I saw a man s_________ a purse from the lady, and I called the police and caught the thief. 7.The police will s_________ everywhere to look for the lost child. 8.The clothes are popular(受欢迎的). They s_________ well. 9. We should p_________ the trees from being cut. 10. This box is too heavy for me to l_________. Can you help me? 11. She is easy-going, so she can easily m_________ friends with others. 12. I can't follow what you said. What did you m_________? 13. That chair is in the way, m_________ it please. 14. Don't play with the knife or you will h_________ yourself. 15. The room is big enough to h_________ 100 people. 名词 1. He could swim at the a_________ of six. 2. Do you have his a_________? I want to send him a letter. 3. I want to be an English teacher in the f_________. 4. After lunch he usually has a b_________. 5. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly. Nobody knows the r_________. 6. I want to get some i_________ about tigers before I start my writing. 7. Of all the subjects, I like h_________ best because I can learn a lot about the past from it. 8. Is there any l_________ on the planet Mars? 9. Do you buy the t_________ of the film? 10. On my birthday, my aunt gave me a p_________. It was a radio. 11. Please meet us on the other side of the r_________. 12. Don't play football in the s_________. That's too dangerous. 13. There are many flowers on each s_________ of the street. 14. Mary! Please keep the s_________. I don't want anyone know it. 15. A scientist builds a time m_________ and travels to the future. 形容词

中考英语单词拼写习题及答案

中考英语单词拼写习题及答案单词拼写(一) 1. –What does he look like? –He is of medium h__________. 2. I am very h_______________. I want to buy some food to eat. 3. –How’s the w____________ today? –It’s sunny. 4. Mum often tells us to w___________ hands before each meal. 5. My pen pal is in Japan. He speaks J_____________. 6. Shanghai is a __________________(繁忙的) city. 7. He is a __________________(幸运的) dog. 8. –What would you do if you had a million dollars? –I’d give it to medical _________(研究). 9. English is very________________________ (重要的) and many people enjoy learning it. 10. The people in the ______________ (乡村) are richer than before. 单词拼写(二) 1. I hope____________ you’re feeling better soon. 2. He has a good idea____________ to solve the problem. 3. -What s_ize________ bowl of noodles would you like? -I’d like a large bowl of noodles. 4. There’s a bank__________ near the post office. We can save our money there. 5. Would you mind_________ turning down the radio? The boy is doing his homework. 6. China is a _country____________（国家）with a long history. 7. Most of the teenagers can deal with their problems _easily____________（容易地）now. 8. They are ____friendly_____________（友好的）to each other. 9. His uncle is a ___scientist_____________ (科学家). He works in Beijing. 10. Mr Wang’s __office___________（办公室）is on the fourth floor. 单词拼写(三) 1. It’s impolite to p_oint_____________ at others with chopsticks at table. 2. This is an e_mpty____________ box. Could I have a full one, please? 3. It’s c_old_________ outside. Please put on your coat. 4. Would you mind not making a loud noise___________ here? Your father is sleeping. 5. If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer mistakes_______________. 6. Don’t ___waste_________（浪费）any water. We should save it. 7. “ __safety___________（安全）is the first” he said to all the workers. 8. There is a beautiful __garden____________（花园）in front of the tall building. 9. He is neither blind nor ___deaf__________(聋的). He can see and hear anything well.

2017年河北省中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

河北省2017年中考英语试卷笔试部分 V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle? ---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 答案 B，考查名词性物主代词。Hers =her bicycle。 27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right. A. on B. in C. at D. by 答案 A. 考查介词。表达在左边或右边，用介词on。 28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 答案 D。考查形容词。句意: 在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。 A耐心的， B 幸运的，C可能的，D 传统的。 29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 答案 C。考查动词短语。句意：爷爷和我们一起住，我们都照顾他。 A 看， B 寻找， C 照顾，D看起来像。 30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。句意：我经常旅游。我能说四门语言。31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.

D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)

中考英语词语运用专项训练【知识点睛】一、中考词语运用命题特点河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。二、考察目标该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性，这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑，以便确定答案。四、解题步骤明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。

精选中考英语单词拼写专项练习

精选中考英语单词拼写专项练习（一） 1. Students are required to f________ their homework in time. 2. When I passed the classroom, I heard Amy s__________ in the classroom. 3. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful c_________ in the world 4. I’ m really p________ that you feeling better. 5. The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and a_________. 6. He l__________ the papers on the desk and then went out. 7. Would you buy a u_________ car？It’ s old but it’ s cheap. 8. Picked up a little F_________ when I travelled in France. 9. If you want to pass the vocabulary test, you need to remember every s______ word. 10. --May I sit here？--Yes, with p___________. 【答案】finish；singing；cities; pleased; abroad; left; used; French; single; pleasure. （二） 1. Jack a_________ very good exam results because of his hard work. 2. He has l_________ a room car to the Browns to travel all over the country. 3. Someone broke into the store yesterday evening. Luckily, nothing v______ was stolen. 4. Parents may have different plans for us, but they wish us to have one thing in common--- a bright f_______. 5. Do you have any brothers or s________？ 6. As they c_________ the mountain higher, the air became cooler. 7. Harry, long time no see, we had p___________ to talk about. 8. We are not American，a__________. We are Canadian. 9. With the temperature rising，the fields will be below sea l________. 10. A v__________ is a movie or television program recorded on tape for people to watch on a television set. 【答案】achieved; lent; valuable; future; sister; climbed; plenty; actually; level; vedio （三） 1. Keeping the foods in the f___________ prevents them from going bad.

中考英语词汇运用专题练习

中考题型集训(四) 词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．[2017·连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2．[2017·乐山]I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3．I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. 4．[2017·南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5．September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6．We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8．[2017·连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9．[2017·天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam. 10．[2017·南京]—What do I need to make a thank-you card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1．[2017·宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3．[2017·苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4．[2017·苏州] Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6．My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7．[2017·泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9．[2017·南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10．[2017·南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1．The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________(安全的). 2．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3．My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4．Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5．His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6．It's important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7．Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9．[2017·镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10．We've got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2．[2017·乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people.

杭州中考英语单词拼写题目200培训资料

单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一，主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。“单词拼写”题主要有下面一些题型。 1. My next door n_________ invited me to have a party last Saturday. 2. The leaves fell into the water and r________ there for some time. 3. My dad is so great that he had my broken bike r_________ himself. 4. The teacher asked a difficult question, and n_______ answered it. 5. Nobody n_______ him crying in the corner of the classroom. 6. Do you know the famous saying p________ makes perfect.? 7. The p___ of things are higher this year and we need more money for our daily life. 8. When my mom told me the truth, I r________ I had been wrong 9. Every school in Hangzhou p_______ students with lunch. 10. Students always have p________ of energy. They never feel tired. 11. Help yourself to the fish. The fish s_____ in this restaurant are caught locally. 12. He remained s______ for a moment, then began his answer. 13. There were a lot of books on the s_______ along the walls. 14. “Happy Birthday to You” is the most often s____ song in America. 15. Take s________ care tonight because the road is full of ice. 16. It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our _______. 17. The old house was b______ hundreds of years ago. 18. Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s________ of the missing boy. 19. They are twins. No w________ I cannot tell them apart. 20. It's raining, so I can't go to downtown. B_________, it’s cold outside. 21. He is h_______, and he never tells lies. 22. We have a lot in c________, so we often have a lot to talk about. 23. Almost all the animals have their special ways to p____ themselves from their enemy. 24. While reading, please pay much a__________ to your pronunciation. 25. The medicine has a great effect on that d_____. 26. After some years, he has formed the h_____ of having a walk after supper. 27. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a diet to lose w_____. 28. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room. 29. With the development of science, many new things are i_______. 30. The river is so polluted that it s______ terrible. 31. Scientists have found out that young animal play is p______ for adult behavior. 32. Playing with toys can i____ a child’s hand and eye movements as well as develop ha nd skills. 33. Experts point out that saving money is about making good d____ and setting goals. 34. China, home to more people than any other country, has a p____ of 1.3billion. 35. A Chinese meal is made up of many dishes, which are s______ by everyone. 36. These days modern pop music is b______ more popular in China, especially among the young people. 37. Apples were first g______ in ancient China. 38. Chinese cities are very c______, full of people, buildings and traffic. 39. Niagara Falls, is one of the greatest natural w_____ in North America,

2017中考英语单词拼写专项练习

2017年英语中考复习单词拼写专项练习根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，补全句中的单词，并注意其变化形式。 1. After a careful d____________ they decided to put off the meeting. 2. The old man is s_____________ ill. We must send for a doctor at once. 3. The more careful you are, the f_____________ mistakes you’ll make. 4. A_____________ comes after summer. It’s a harvest season. 5. Sorry, I didn’t hear you c_____________. Please say it again. 6. China has the l_____________ population in the world. 7. W_____________ is between Tuesday and Thursday. 8. —When is Father’s Day? —It’s on the t_____________ Sunday in June. 9. —Do you keep a d_____________? —Yes. I started to write many years ago. 10. November is the e_____________ month of a year. 11. Lakers will play a______________ Rockets in the NBA match tonight. 12. Lingling, Betty and I enjoyed o______________ at the party last night. 13. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t____________ festivals. 14. F____________, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk. 15. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a d____________. 16. The boys like reading. They often b___________ books from the school library. 17. If a Chinese lives in a f____________ country, be or she is called an overseas Chinese. 18. Why didn’t you do your homework? Students are s_____________ to do their homework, you know. 19. I have been playing volleyball for hours. Now I’m so tired and t___________. Could you get me some water? 20. It’s not p____________ to look around when you are speaking to others. 21. Most people agree that eating fruits and v______________ is good for health. 22. He was late for class because he m_____________ the first bus. 23. Be careful. There is a wine b___________ on the table. You might break it. 24. The number after twenty-nine is t_____________. 25. It’s dangerous to d_____________ a car after you get drunk. 26. If a dream comes t___________, it actually happens. 27. When snow f_____________, it comes down from the sky. 28. It’s best to water plants either e_____________ in the morning or late at night. 29. We don’t go to the c_____________ much for movies because we have a video. 30. China has the l___________ population in the world. 31. The house is too dear. I can’t a___________ it. 32. It‘s not p_____________ for them to finish the work in such a short time. 33. Mary missed the early bus this morning, because she o____________. 34. I think he’s telling the truth, for he is an h____________ man. 35. He has many t____________ on how to finish the work well. 36. R____________ the letter from John in America made me happy. 37. There is a s____________ in England: It’s the thought that counts. 38. Many ads are a____________ specifically at teenagers. 39.In Japan, it’s rude to p________ at anyone with your chopsticks. 40.People in Japan and America b____________ differently at the dinner table. 41.If you go to a city on vacation, you’d better buy a travel g____________. 42.Hangzhou is the c____________ of Zhejiang province. 43.The professor is studying both ancient and m____________ history. 44 Maria is the o_____________ of this blue car, we can borrow it from her. 45. Peter only eats food that t____________ good. 46. Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most famous c____________ in the world. 47. Elephants are the most e_____________ animals in the world, I think. 48. The subways in Shanghai are often very c_____________ on weekends. Sometimes you can

2017年春中考英语题型专练 专题二 词汇拼写与运用 精讲四 根据汉语意思填词试题

最新2018中考英语单词拼写专项练习