人教版高中英语必修四第二单元试题(答案版)
一．单选（30题，共15分）
1. If you blood _____ badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.
A. passes
B. crosses
C. circulates
D. circles
2. --- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?
--- No, _____
A. I’d rather not
B. I’d rather you not
C. I’d rather you didn’t
D. I’d like not to
3. He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.
A. confusing
B. confused
C. confuse
D. confuses
4. The professor referred to _____ yesterday.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. comes
5. He insisted that he _____ from heart trouble, but I didn’t think so.
A. should suffer
B. has suffered
C. suffers
D. was suffering
6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
7 --- What happened to your shoes?
--- They want _____ 。 .
A. to mend
B. being mended
C. mending
D. mended
8. The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used _____ the telephone.
A. to answer
B. to answering
C. of answering
D. by answering
9. The officers narrowly escaped _____ in the hot battle.
A. have killed
B. to kill
C. to be killed
D. being killed
10. It isn’t quite_____ that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.
A. sure
B. right
C. certain
D. exact
11. Did you find _____ impossible for him to tell the truth?
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. what
12. _____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.
A. Thanks for
B. Thank to
C. Thanks to
D. Thank for
13. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here. A. as three times much B. as much three times
C. much as three times
D. three times as much
14. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _____ you.
A. talking to
B. referring to
C. turning to
D. listening to
15. Do you know that _____ with wise men improves your mind?
A. chat
B. Chats
C. chatted
D. chatting
16. — _______ David and Vicky _____ married?
— For about three years.
A. How long were; have been
B. How long have; have been
C. How long have; been
D. How long did; get
17. Luckily for us, when we got there the weather _______ to be fine.
A. turned up
B. turned out
C. turned over
D. turned into
18. Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”
A. with; with
B. on; by
C. in; to
D. in; of
19. —The matter must be looked into.
— We are supposed to have a little ________ .
A. rain
B. weather
C. patient
D. look
20. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty __________.
A. losing
B. missed
C. damaged
D. injured
21. We are _______ happy to hear of the success of their team.
A. enough
B. more than
C. many more
D. much many
22. We won't give up ________ we should fail ten times.
A. even if
B. since
C. whether
D. until
23. —Well, you'd better not buy that shirt. Brown and black don't go together.
— ________ I wear it with my other shirt?
A. How do you like
B. Who
C. What if
D. Which
24. A middle-aged woman came ________ to the bus stop only ________ the bus had gone.
A. run; to find
B. running; to find
C. and ran; found
D. running; finding
25.___________ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.
A. Thanks to
B. Without
C. If not
D. But for
26. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.
A. however
B. no matter
C. although
D. whatever
27. Now that you have a job, you must exert (努力) yourself in ______ you do at work.
A. however
B. no matter what
C. no matter how
D. whatever
28. She is good ______ playing the piano and good ______ her students, which is good _______ the students. A. at; for; to B. to; to; for C. at; to; for D. to; at; for
29. She watches TV _______ evening and changes channels(频道) ____ few minutes.
A. in; every
B. every; every
C. every; each
D. every; in
30. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
三、完形填空（20分）
A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 42 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.”
The above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 49 ,
time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. One day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we don’t really need that
much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 .
Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is
only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.
36. A. use B. cover C. work D. get
37. A. Good B. Strange C. Sure D. Interesting
38. A. rode B. ran C. expanded D. struggled
39. A. kept on B. asked for C. gave up D. succeeded in
40. A. sad B. excited C. confused D. hungry
41. A. but B. so C. because D. if
42. A. sleeping B. arguing C. dying D. smiling
43. A. push B. make C. destroy D. prove
44. A. need B. have C. find D. show
45. A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep
46. A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special
47. A. future B. past C. history D. life
48. A. friends B. progress C. discoveries D. money
49. A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom
50. A. things B. condition C. people D. beauty
51. A. before B. when C. unless D. since
52. A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain
53. A. or B. until C. however D. but
54. A. saved B. missed C. reduced D. won
55. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. suitable
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .
参考答案：一、单选1-5 C B B B D 6-10 B C B D C
11-15 B C D B D 16—20 CBACD 21—25 BACBA 26—30 ADCBD二、略
三、完形36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CCAAB 46-50 CDDAD 51-55 BADBC
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in
thought
a city, but I miss my home in ∧countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
the and
Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of
with
studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs
serious air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to
Many find
find protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we?ll live to regret it.
our / the
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Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce15349766.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.360docs.net/doc/ce15349766.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
人教版高中英语必修一翻译 打印版
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里， 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了，现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 …比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼 上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐： 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同学却在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是，我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？
高中英语必修4unit1单元练习题含答案
第一单元练习题 Ⅰ 单项填空 1. I would appreciate ________ much if you could write to me as soon as possible. A. that B. it C. this D. what 2. — Jane Goodall is a great woman. — ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere. A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you 3. The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her son out of trouble. A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped 4. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific ________ in the world. A. campaigns B. surprises C. achievements D. discoveries 5. Considering carefully, the family ________ different choices on the question so far. A. had made B. has made C. made D. have made 6. We ________ the problem for a long time, but we didn’t reach any
人教版高中英语必修四-复习
Book 4 UNIT1 1.only+状语（副词、介词短语或从句）位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 （把be动词/情态动词/助动词提前到主语前面） only+状语+助V+主语+其他 ① I realized that I was wrong only then. ? Only then did I realize that I was wrong. ② You can learn English well only in this way. ? Only in this way can you learn English well. ③ We will achieve success only when we work hard. ? Only when you work hard will you achieve success. 2.spend、pay、cost、take 表“花费” sb+spend+time/money+(in)doing sth/on sth sb+pay+money+for sth It+cost(sb)+money+to do sth sth +cost+ sb+money It+take(sb)+time+to do sth eg:①读这本书花了他两天的时间。 He spent two days ( in ) reading this book. = It took him two days to read this book. ②买这辆车花了他20万元。 He spent 200,000 on thiis car. = He paid 200,000 yuan for the car. 3.lead a(+adj.) life 过着...的生活 lead a quiet/simple/happy life 4.look down upon/on... 鄙视...瞧不起... eg：我们不应该瞧不起残疾人。 We shouldn’t look down upon / on the disable . 5.by chance= by accident 碰巧，偶然地 eg: 我偶然找到了那本丢失了的书。 I found the lost book by chance. come across... 偶然碰到（某人），偶然发现（某物） eg：我今天早上在街上遇到了一个老朋友。 I came across an old friend on the street this morning. 6.carry on (sth) 继续；坚持 eg：在他死了之后，他的孩子肯定会坚持他的梦想的。 After his death , his children will certainly carry on his dream. carry out 履行，执行，实行 eg：你必须实履行你的承诺，要不然的话没人会相信你。 You must carry out your promise, or no one will believe you. 7.intend to do sth 打算做某事 eg：我打算赶上早班车，但我没有及时起床。 I intented to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up in time. be intended for sb 为...而准备，专供...使用