倒装句经典练习(带答案)
1. Look,________.
A. here the bus comes
B. here is the bus coning
C. here comes the bus
D. here the bus is coming
2. —Where is Kate?
—Look，_______, she is at the school gate.
A. there she is
B. there is she
C. here you are
D. here it is
3. Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. In the teacher came
B. In did come the teacher
C. In did the teacher come
D. In came the teacher
4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
5. _______, he is honest.
A. As he is poor
B. Poor is he
C. Poor as he is
D. Poor as is he
6. ________, he knows a lot of things.
A. A child as he is
B. Child as he is
C. A child as is he
D. Child as is he
7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up.
A. Even you’re strong
B. Strong as you are
C. How strong you are
D. In spite you’re strong
8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives
B. he drove
C. does he drive
D. did he drive
9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone.
A. come; that
B. came; that
C. comes; that
D. came; what
10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well.
A. you can learn
B. can you learn
C. you learned
D. did you learn
11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings.
A．did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun
12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.
A. he was forcing
B. he was forced
C. was he forcing
D. was he forced
13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.
A. can John go
B. John can go
C. could John go
D. John could go
14. Never before _____ seen such a stupid man.
A. am I
B. was I
C. have I
D. shall I
15. Rarely ____such a silly thing.
A. have I heard of
B. I have heard of
C. am I heard of
D. had I heard of
16. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.
A. he cared
B. did he care
C. does he care
D. he cares
17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave.
A. the match was over; they were
B. was the match over; were they
C. was the match over; they were
D. the match was over; were they
18. Hardly ____ down ____ he stepped in.
A. had I sat; than
B. I had sat; when
C. had I sat; then
D. had I sat; when
19. No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.
A. she had fallen
B. had she fallen
C. she had fell
D. had she fell
20. She did not see Smith. ________.
A. Neither did I
B. Nor didn’t I
C. Neither I did
D. So didn’t I
21. In front of the farmhouse ______.
A. lay a peasant boy
B. laid a peasant boy
C. a peasant lay
D. did a peasant boy lie
22. —You ought to have given them some advice. —_____, but who cared what I said ?
A. So ought you
B. So I ought
C. So did you
D. So I did
23. —It was hot yesterday. —_____.
A. It was so.
B. So was it.
C. So it was.
D. So it did
24. No longer _____ to be monitor of the class.
A. is he fit
B. he is fit
C. he fit
D. fit be
25. —You like football very much. —________.
A. So do I
B. So I do
C. I do too
D. It is the same with me
26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language.
A. you can
B. can you
C. you will
D. will you
27. Hardly _____ the bus stop ___ the bus arrived.
A. we had got to; when
B. we had got to; then
C. had we got to; than
D. had we got to; when
28. —Where is your brother? —There ______.
A. he is coming
B. he comes
C. comes he
D. does he come
29. _____ earlier you would have met him.
A. If you came
B. If you did come
C. Did you come
D. Had you come
30. Not only ____ polluted but ____crowded.
A. was the city; were the street
B. the city was; were the street
C. was the city; the streets were
D. the city was; the streets were
31. She is a teacher and works at the college. _______.
A. So is Li Ming
B. So does Li Ming
C. So is it with Li Ming
D. So it is with Li Ming
32. Now ___ Tom’s turn to recite the text.
A. there is
B. is going
C. has come
D. comes
33．Hearing the cat coming, off_____.
A. fled all the mice
B. away fled the mice
C. all the mice fled away
D. fleeing all the mice
34. _______ reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now.
A. Had he practiced
B. Did he practice
C. Should he practice
D. Were he to practice
35. Nearby _____ in which they had spent their summer vacation.
A. was two houses
B. two houses were
C. were two houses
D. are two houses
36. Not only a writer but also ______ here.
A. an actor was wanted
B. was an actor wanted
C. an actor were wanted
D. were an actor wanted
37. So tired ____ after a whole day’s heavy work that I ____ stand on my feet.
A. was I; could hardly
B. was I felt; could hardly
C. was I; couldn’t hardly
D. I was; har dly couldn’t
38. Only in this way_____ expect to get over so many difficulties.
A. we are sure to
B. can we
C. that we can
D. that can we
39. After that we never saw her again, nor ________ from her.
A. did we hear
B. we heard
C. has we heard
D. we have heard
40. Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize
B. did I realize
C. I didn’t realize
D. I realize
41. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? —I don’t know, _____.
A. nor don’t I care
B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither
D. I don’t care also
42. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited
B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they
D. they were how excited
43. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realized
D. didn’t the villagers realiz e
44. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care
B. did he care
C. he cares
D. he cared
45. —David has made great progress recently. —_______, and _______.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have
D. So has he; so you have
46. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
—My God! ______.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. So were you
D. So did you
47. Not a single song ________ at yesterday’s party.
A. she sang
B. sang she
C. did she sing
D. she did sing
48. _____ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.
A. Only then
B. It is only then
C. Only when
D. It is only when
49. Not only _______ difficult to understand, but it was too long.
A. it was
B. it made
C. did it make
D. was it
50. Only when the rain stopped _____ again.
A. the match started
B. does the match start
C. did the match start
D. the match had started
51. ______ had I finished my translation when the class was over.
A. Never
B. No sooner
C. Hardly
D. How
52. In _______ and the lesson began.
A. he came
B. came he
C. he comes
D. comes he
53. On the wall ______ two large pictures.
A. hangs
B. hang
C. hanged
D. are hanging
54. Such ______ the results of the experiments.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. as be
55. —They have done a good job. —________.
A. So they have done
B. So they have
C. So have they
D. So is it
56. ______ he realized it was too late to return home.
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark when
C. It was not until dark that
D. It was until dark that
57. _____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
58. _____ hot is the sun that we cannot go out at present.
A. Very
B. Too
C. So
D. Such
倒装句练习58题keys:
1-10 CADCC BBDBB 11-20 ADCCA BDDBA
21-30 ADCAB DDBDC 31-40 DDAAC AABAB
41-50 BBABB BCDDC 51-58 CABCB CDC
英语倒装句的用法归纳
英语部分倒装用法归纳 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首， 则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会 宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚xx这个会议的重要 性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我 们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。 【注意】 (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句 要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句 首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能 触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我 也不会再借钱给他了。 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语
倒装用法归纳(部分-全部)
Unit5 Grammar Inversion（倒装） 英语部分倒装用法归纳（Partial Inversion） 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。 【注意】 (1)对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the r oom until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。 3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。
倒装句讲解(完整)
倒装句 一、部分倒装（ /助动词/情态动词置于主语前面） 1. + 状语（副词、介词短语）/ 状语从句置于句首，倒装。修饰主语时，不倒装。 I . . . 1) a .（2001北京春季卷） A. B. C. D. 2) I . A. I B. I C. I D. I 3) . A. B. C. D. 2. 具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首： (1) , , , , , I I . .
. = . a . I a . ． 4) — ? —, . A. I B. I C. I D. I 5) . （2005上海卷） A. B. C. D. 6) , a . A．B．C． D. (2) 含有""、表示否定意义的短语位于句首： （立刻），，，，，， （决不），（决不） ，， ， （徒劳） ,
, 等等 ． a ． 7) 't I ? A. B. C. D. (3) ……； / / …… Beijing . ． ． 如果带有否定意义的词不是修饰全句，只是修饰主语，那么句子的主谓不必倒装。 a . 8) . A. I B. I C. I D. I 9) . A. B. C. D.
(4) … 连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。如连接两个成分时，不用倒装。 , . I . , . 10) , a .（2004上海卷） A. B. C. D. (5) 位于句首，倒装在主句中。 ． o' . 11) 19 . A. B. C. 't D. 12) I I . ! A. I B. I C. I D. I 13) I I . A. 't I B. I C. I 't D. I 3. 在…, …中，若把, 引导的结构放在句首时。 .
倒装句用法小结
倒装句用法小结 一般来说，倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，有的倒装是因为语法需要而出现的，有的倒装则是因为结构平衡的需要而出现的。 一、完全倒装（主谓倒装）是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。例：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 1.以here, there，now, then引导的句子，要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。 如：Here comes the train! / There goes the bell! 注意：若代词作主语，只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。Here he comes . / Here it is . 2句首是拟声词或out , in , up ,away , down 等副词，句子要完全倒装。（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。）如：Up went the rocket. /Up it went. 3. 介词短语作状语在句首，句子要完全倒装。注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。 如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker. 4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat. 5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。 如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother. She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he. 二、部分倒装（助动词倒装）是指把谓语的一部分（助动词）提到主语的前面。例：Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 1.用于疑问句中。如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 2. if 从句中如有were ( had , should ) , if 省去后，要部分倒装,把were，had，should 提到主语前面。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him.
倒装句讲解与练习(高中带答案解析)
倒装句讲解与练习 一、什么是倒装句？ 英语的基本句型是：主语+ 谓语。如果将主语与谓语调换, 则称为倒装句。 倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。 二、倒装句的用法 （一）完全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下二种情况：1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装: There goes the bell! 铃响了！ There lived an old man. Here comes the bus. 注意: ①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。 ②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。 2、表示地点方位的词或短语放在句首时, 句子需全倒装.。如: In front of the house stopped a police car. Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island. Under the tree sat a boy. （二）半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况： 1．表示否定意义的词如little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely, seldom等放在句首时, 句子用半倒装, 例如： Never shall I forget you. At no time was the man aware of what was happening. Little did I understand what he said to me at that time. 2、几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly…when，no sooner…than等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首时, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装。例如： Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away. No soone r had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.
英语倒装句用法
英语倒装句用法
英语倒装句用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
倒装句用法总结归纳 一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。 注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应
英语-倒装句用法精编版
倒装句用法总结归纳 一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装 在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装 当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。 注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应过。”
中考英语总复习∶倒装句(提高)知识讲解及答案经典
中考英语总复习∶倒装句(提高)知识讲解及答案经典 一、倒装句 1．—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously. —Look, here ______ these visitors. A. come B. comes C. go D. goes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—我焦急地等待着来访者。—瞧，这些来访者来了。A. come动词，来；B. comes动词三单；来；C. go动词，走；D. goes动词三单，走。根据语义可知，本句为倒装句，主语为these visitors，复数含义，谓语动词使用原形；come here来这里，而不是go here去这里。故选：A。 【点评】此题考查倒装句。 2．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. — ________. We've never had so many factories before. A. Neither I can . B. Neither can I C. So I can. D. So can I. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。故选B。 3．-- He swam in the river this summer. -- ________ A. So did he. B. So she did. C. So did she. 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题：1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”。2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意：这个夏天，他在这条河中游泳了。她也游泳了。结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。 【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“s o＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
高中英语倒装句讲解
高中英语倒装句讲解 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。 I、倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1）表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语放在句首，如：here, there, now, then, up, down, in, away, off, in the room, on the wall等例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 South of the river lies a small factory. Out rushed the children. Ahead sat an old woman. 2）such置于句首时，此时such多被认为是表语。例如： Such are the facts; no one can deny them. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Ⅱ、倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 一、only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。例如： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。 Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次，他才来参加会议。 如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。例如： Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。 等。例如： 二、句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1）---Why can’t I smoke here? ---At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 答案 D.看到Not until…的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在C，D 中选一个。 改写为正常语序为，Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 现在将not提前，后面就不能再用否定了,否则意思就变了。 三、以否定词开头作部分倒装 等，要倒装。例如： 如Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。 No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。 典型例题 No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
倒装句的用法总结
倒装句的用法总结 今天给大家带来倒装句的用法，让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 倒装句的用法 倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。 一、表示强调:
倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 eg.So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。
(完整版)倒装句经典练习(带答案)
1. Look,________. A. here the bus comes B. here is the bus coning C. here comes the bus D. here the bus is coming 2. —Where is Kate? —Look，_______, she is at the school gate. A. there she is B. there is she C. here you are D. here it is 3. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. In the teacher came B. In did come the teacher C. In did the teacher come D. In came the teacher 4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 5. _______, he is honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he 6. ________, he knows a lot of things. A. A child as he is B. Child as he is C. A child as is he D. Child as is he 7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. A．did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced 13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school. A. can John go B. John can go C. could John go D. John could go 14. Never before _____ seen such a stupid man. A. am I B. was I C. have I D. shall I 15. Rarely ____such a silly thing. A. have I heard of B. I have heard of C. am I heard of D. had I heard of 16. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill. A. he cared B. did he care C. does he care D. he cares 17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave. A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they 18. Hardly ____ down ____ he stepped in. A. had I sat; than B. I had sat; when C. had I sat; then D. had I sat; when 19. No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen B. had she fallen C. she had fell D. had she fell 20. She did not see Smith. ________. A. Neither did I B. Nor didn’t I C. Neither I did D. So didn’t I 21. In front of the farmhouse ______. A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy C. a peasant lay D. did a peasant boy lie 22. —You ought to have given them some advice. —_____, but who cared what I said ? A. So ought you B. So I ought C. So did you D. So I did 23. —It was hot yesterday. —_____. A. It was so. B. So was it. C. So it was. D. So it did 24. No longer _____ to be monitor of the class. A. is he fit B. he is fit C. he fit D. fit be 25. —You like football very much. —________. A. So do I B. So I do C. I do too D. It is the same with me 26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 27. Hardly _____ the bus stop ___ the bus arrived. A. we had got to; when B. we had got to; then C. had we got to; than D. had we got to; when
英语倒装句讲解(2)
英语倒装句讲解 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装一．倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1)here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首 , 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run 等表示来去或状态的动词。例如： Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。 Here is your letter. 你的信。 2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。例如：Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。 Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。 3)在 there be 或者 there live(stand, appear, seem, remain, exist ?句.型) 中。例如： There are thousands of people on the square. There lived an old fisherman in the village. There stands a little girl. 4)在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如： Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁！ May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here you are. Here he comes. 他来了。 Away they went. 他们走开了。 二．倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词 do, does或 did ，并将其置于主语之前。 1.句首为否定或半否定的词语。 如 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, scarcely, at no time 决不, by no means, on no account, in no case, many a time, under no circumstances, in no way, many a time, not until 等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance从. 未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当 Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。即：后倒前不倒。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： I have never seen such a performance. ---never have I seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep. ---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room. 典型例题 1) Why can't I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A.is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit 答案 A. 当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。