开放英语4-1

一、交际用语（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

题目1— Whose car is this?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. It’s a Japanese car

B. My uncle made it

C. It’s my uncle’s

D. It’s my uncle 题目2--When is your birthday?

选择一项：

A. It’s on the 18th of March

B. I don’t know ho w to celebrate it

C. It’s not easy to remember it

D. I was born in a small village

题目3—I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. I don’t like pop music at all

B. Well, actually I like classical music

C. Yes, I like pop music very much

D. So did I

题目4— You may have seen this film.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. It is said to cost much money

B. It was shown the next week

C. You may have seen it too

D. Actually, I haven’t seen it yet

题目5— What does this word mean, Joe?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Joe is a boy’s name

B. Sorry, I don’t know, either

C. This word means Joe

D. Of course, I’m Joe

题目6— Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. Don’t worry about it. It’s no trouble at all

B. My pleasure. I hope you’ll come again

C. Yes, but the coffee was not very good

D. Don’t mention it. It was something small

题目7— What time is the next flight to Washington?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. It’s 1: 45 pm

B. It’s too late

C. It’s a smaller one

D. It sounds good 题目8 — What do you think of his suggestion?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. No, I don’t believe it

B. It’s hard to say, actually

C. Sorry, I can’t remember her

D. I never think of him

题目9— What about another coffee?

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. No, thank you

B. Sorry for the trouble

C. You’re so kin d

D. Yes, of course

题目10— Come to our house for a party, please.

— _________________.

选择一项：

A. I’m not busy

B. Here’s my address

C. See you at four tomorrow

D. Oh, thank you for your kindness

二、词汇与结构（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

题目11

Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, __________ people out of rural areas. 选择一项：

A. drives

B. driving

C. drove

D. driven

题目12

The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________________.

选择一项：

A. increase

B. progress

C. rate

D. measure

题目13

Is there any reason ____________ you should go away?

选择一项：

A. that

B. why

C. as

D. where

题目14

Young children soon _______________ words they hear their elders use.

选择一项：

A. put forward

B. turn up

C. pick up

D. look forward to

题目15

Such changes can alter the social structure, _________ people to move.

选择一项：

A. which led

B. leads

C. which leading

D. leading

题目16

He is over fifty, but he looks as if he ____________ only in his thirties.

选择一项：

A. has been

B. is

C. were

D. will be

题目17

--Do you like coffee?

--Yes, but I like tea _______________.

选择一项：

A. the better

B. the best

C. better

D. more

题目18

I spent most of my money in the first week and ____ had very little for food at the end of the holiday.

选择一项：

A. moreover

B. consequently

C. however

D. since

题目19

He wants to ___ of the fine weather today to play tennis.

选择一项：

A. take advantage

B. have advantage

C. take the advantage

D. take an advantage

题目20

It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known.

选择一项：

A. all

B. of

C. one of

D. both

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）

题目21

There are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1)

collectively as ‘cetaceans’, throughout the world. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.

The blue whale is (2)

animal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, (3)回答

body weights of 90-120 tonnes.

Hector's dolphin is the world's shortest cetacean. They may be only 1.2m long when fully (4)回答

.

A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent (5)

a fully grown African elephant every day.

The sperm whale (6)

dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive as deep as 2000m.

One bowhead whale is reported to (7)

130 years old when it died.

The sperm whale has the world's heaviest brain (8)

can weigh up to 9.2kg. This compares (9)

the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.

The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered. It lives in the Yangtze River in China. Conservation measures (10)回答

by the Chinese to save it.

1. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known

2. A. heavy and long B. the heaviest and longest

C. the most heavy and long

D. heavier and longer

3. A. whose B. with C. have D. which

4. A. grown B. growing C. to grow D. grow

5. A. to eat B. about eating C. to eating D. as eating

6. A. believed to B. is believed to C. was believed to D. has believed to

7. A. have been B. be C. being D. having been

8. A. who B. what C. which D. whom

9. A. to B. as C. with D. for

10. A. are taking B. are taken C. were taken D. are being taken

四、阅读理解（1篇文章，5小题，每小题4分，共计20分）

题目22

CETACEANS: FACT FILE

There are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, known collectively as “cetaceans”, throughout the world. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d013828652.html,rgest

The blue whale is the heaviest and longest animal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, with body weights of 90-120 tonnes.

2.Smallest

Hector’s dolphin is the world’s shortest cetacean. They may be only 1.2m long when fully grown.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/d013828652.html,grest Appetite

A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent to eating a fully grown African elephant every day.

4.Deepest Dive

The sperm whale is believed to dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive as deep as 2000m.

5.Longest Lived

One bowhead whale is reported to have been 130 years old when it died.

6.Heaviest Brain

The sperm whale has the world’s heaviest brain which can weigh u p to 9.2kg. This compares with the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.

7.Most Endangered

The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered. It lives in the Yangtze River in China. Conservation measures are being taken by the Chinese to save it.

操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. This article is mainly about

.

A. the species of cetaceans

B. some special types of cetaceans

C. the age of different whales

D. the blue whale

2.

lives in the Yangtze River in China and is reported to be endangered.

A. The sperm whale

B. The blue whale

C. Hector’s dolphin

D. The baiji dolphin

3. The longest lived whale is

.

tA. he bowhead whale

B. hector’s dolphin

C. the sperm whale

D. the blue whale

4. The brain of a sperm whale can be

than a human one.

A. over 3 times heavier

B. over 4 times heavier

C. over 5 times heavier

D. over 6 times heavier

5. Usually adult male blue whales are

than female ones.

A. much longer

B. much shorter

C. the same

D. much heavier

五、翻译（5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

题目23

Convenience food bought by young people is not good for them.

选择一项：

A. 年轻人购买的方便食品不利于他们（的健康）。

B. 年轻人买方便食品，这对他们不好。

C. 爱买方面食品的年轻人不好。

题目24

Every time you get some new idea, there must be some people to say no. 选择一项：

A. 每次你提出新点子，一定有人说不。

B. 每次你一得到新想法，就会有人反对。

C. 每次你提出一个新想法，总会有人反对。

题目25

He offered to help us with our work.

选择一项：

A. 他提出为我们工作。

B. 他主动提出帮助我们工作。

C. 他决定帮助我们，和我们一起工作。

题目26

She went to bed early last night, so she should be up now.

选择一项：

A. 她昨晚早早睡觉了，所以现在应该很高兴。

B. 她昨晚早早上床了，所以现在很高兴。

C. 她昨晚很早就睡了，所以现在应该起床了。

题目27

Sixty million people living in rural areas are moving to cities every year. 选择一项：

A. 六百万生活在郊区的人每年移动到城市里。

B. 六千万人口生活在郊区，每年都在向城市移动

C. 每年有六千万居住在农村的人口移居到城市。