完形填空专题：如何做好英语完形填空题

一、完形填空的做题误区

很多同学做完形填空时，往往采用“翻译法和代入法”，即做题时翻译文章内容，感觉哪个合适选哪个，看看划横线处有没有一些固定搭配，然后作选择或者填空。

其实这样做是很危险的，

① 在实际考试中，翻译很容易受母语影响，进行错误选择；

② 并不是所谓固定搭配一定是正确选项，完形填空是考查单词在语境中的运用。如果这个搭配或短语是不符合语篇、段落逻辑的，即便是固定说法，也是不合适的，在阅卷的时候这样的答案一定是错误的。

二、考查重点及解题思路

纵观这几年中考真题、一模、二模试卷，以及一些学校的月考、期中、期末试卷发现，完形填空重点考查单词，短语在句子、段落、篇章中的含义，而并非单词本身的“认知”含义。

这就为什么一些同学其实单词量并不缺乏，但完形却得分率不高的原因。

完形填空非常强调逻辑对应，请特别注意以下几点 / 几个原则：

1. 重点读首句

首句很多情况是topic sentence（主题句），告诉你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不设空，如果首句设空，请重点读后面的例子，例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。

【例】These days, it is ______ for children as young as Sammy to be so good at computers. Many Children use computers at home or at school and some schools even have their own websites.

A. hard

B. unusual

C. common

D. dangerous

【解析】如果去分析这四个词用法，那就和这道考题背道而驰了。首句设空，我们重点读后面的那句话“很多孩子在家里，学校使用电脑，甚至一些学校有他们自己的网站”，说明对电脑的使用是持肯定意见的，选项Ｃ为正确答案，A、B 、D 都为否定意见，故不选。

2. 重点关注例子与例子之间的关系

几个例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的，但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系。

【例】If the test taker answers _____, the next item will be more difficult. If he or she answers incorrectly, the next question will be easier.

A. briefly

B. smartly

C. correctly

D. thoroughly

【解析】“ more difficult”与后面“easier”形成对比，“incorrectly” 对应的显然是”correctly”。

3. 具体表达 / 最佳适用原则

例如，这位男士很_____，每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门，直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下：

A. good

B. nice

C. gentle

D. handsome

你会如何选？

很多同学会选good，觉得good是万能用词，什么都可以说好，但完形填空一定要基于语境，选择一个最适合，最具体，不是最宽泛的词语。因而C. gentle（很绅士）便是最佳答案。

4. 场景原则

如仍以上述1.相关的文章为例，

【例】Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently . One day he used the family's_____ to stop a robbery.

A. radio

B. computer

C. recorder

D. telephone

【解析】后文都在说关于电脑使用，这里选择A、C、D显然不合适，文章里根本就没有提到收音机，录音机和电话，虽然电话也能用来报警，但是一定要基于原文的场景。

5. 平行原则

完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开，每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句设空，除了关注到后面的例子，还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空，不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句。

例如，有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处，其中第二段末句这么写：With an active _______, you can overcome all the difficulties. 需要我们填空。

在第三段末句出现了with an active attitude, you can be healthy. 如果在阅读的时候关注到这句，使用了“平行原则”，自然就能填出attitude 。

三、解题步骤

1、做题前

先花1~2分钟时间通读全文，大致了解文章的体裁（记叙文、议论文或其他）、主要文章内容、几个段落及每段的首尾句、是否有小标题和项目符号（这个往往是该段的主题句）。

2、做题时

逐个击破，做到通读与猜测并行。对含义明显的词汇，固定搭配或习惯用法，常用句式等纯知识问题，可以边读边得出答案。针对在通读过程中未能轻易猜测出答案的题目，利用上下文中、字里行间的线索猜测出答案。

此外，首句和小标题要重点读，充分体会文章论证结构，灵活使用技巧（例子与例子的关系，例子与中心句的关系、平行关系等等），注意逻辑对应，指代清晰。

特别提醒，绝对避免见空填空（即看到一个空格，直接看选项进行选择），这样失误率通常很高。

再次强调，完形填空强调单词、短语在语境（句子层面，段落层面，篇章层面）的应用。在填第一格时，务必读到第二格，很多时候两格之间出题者往往给了很多暗示和线索，依次类推。

3、做题后

请重读全文1-2遍，确保单词在该句语法、语义、语境中都适用。

如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通或语法结构有问题，说明选答不正确。对这样的填空应该再认真推敲，进行调整。

可以从以下几个方面对所选答案进行核查：

(1)所选择的单词或短语是否符合本句内容，使上下文连贯和谐，与全文意义相协调；

(2)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种固定搭配；

(3)所选择的单词或短语是否符合某种句型、时态、语态的特殊要求；

(4)所选词本身和附近的词有无特殊语法要求，如有些动词后面只接动名词而不能接不定式。

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢）, so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty

(英语)英语完形填空练习题含答案

（英语）英语完形填空练习题含答案一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Young people and other people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 1 and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy. It is to find meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the 2 near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults 3 them. There are several free hours each day. Weekends are 4 , too. Each teenager has his own way to 5 his free time. When people live together, rules are always 6 . In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together. If someone 7 a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, "Why did it happen? 8 do we have to do about it?" One of the teenagers has this to say about the program, "Stop thinking 9 about yourself, learn 10 to think about the group." 1. A. workers B. teenagers C. farmers D. teachers 2. A. lake B. river C. sea D. farm 3. A. give B. agree C. thank D. teach 4. A. free B. busy C. wonderful D. terrible 5. A. make B. take C. spend D. find 6. A. need B. needed C. being need D. needs 7. A. uses B. finds C. Breaks D. helps 8. A. What B. Why C. Who D. Where 9. A. even B. only C. never D. seldom 10. A. which B. where C. how D. whether 【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个活动显示出成年人和青少年可以和平相处。这个活动是将青少年和成年人放在一起工作，并制定一定的规则来约束他们。（1）句意：每年夏天，200名青少年和50名成年人作为一个工作组的成员一起生活8周。A 工人；B 青少年；C 农民；D 老师。由But in a program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace可知此处指的是每年夏天200个青少年和50个成年人一起生活8周，故选B。（2）句意：一些青少年在村子附近的农场工作。A 湖；B 河；C 海；D 农场。由near the village可推测此处指的是在些青少年在农场工作，故选D。（3）句意：大人教他们。A 给；B 同意；C 感谢；D 教。由Some learn to build a house可推测此处成年人教他们，故选D。（4）句意：周末也有空。A 自由的，空闲的；B 忙碌的；C 精彩的；D 糟糕的。由There

英语完形填空解题技巧

英语完形填空解题技巧英语完形填空解题技巧。完形填空是测验常见的题型之一，即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章，该词条将讲述什么是完形填空，完形填空有什么类型，如何解决完形填空此类题目。它既考查对语法，词汇，习语，句型，搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力，甚至有时还考察对时事政治等的关注。英语完形填空解题技巧一：“议论文”类完形填空解题技巧除了记叙文常考的是议论文，议论文的完形填空包括夹叙夹议和真正的议论两种形式。夹叙夹议的文章一般是先提出一个事件，然后就此引出一个深刻的社会主题。真正议论形式的文章是通过一个或几个人对某一现象的论述来赞扬、批评或提出某种见解。议论文的完形填空题不依记叙文那么有情景性，因此考生对文章的整体掌握有—定的困难，稍有不慎考生就会偏离作者所论述的主题。 1、对夹叙夹议形式的完形填空要把叙和议结合起来：应始终努力去把握文章的主旨，不能只顾选择答案，而不注意事件和论点的关系。 2、真正议论形式的完形填空一般是直接提出论点，通过论据，然后提出作者的看法，或提出一个话题供大家讨论。一般来说，作者的态度十分明确，考生就容易了解作者对事情的看法。如果作者不是直接提出自己的见解，而是通过一个或几个人对某一现象的论述来间接赞扬、批评或提出某种见解，就

要求考生能认识并正确把握作者借助于他人之口阐述的自己的观点。二：“记叙文”类完形填空解题技巧记叙文主要包括幽默故事、名人传记、事件叙述等。文中以叙述为主，通jiq过人物之间的对话来反映人们对事件的看法及其起因。叙述上多半用平述的形式，很少加入作者的评论。因此如果对文章上下文情景把握不住，就会失分。为了减少失分率，考生可以参考以下几点： 1、首先读懂文章的首句，把握全篇，弄清文章要讲什么。完形填空一般没有标题，读懂第一句很关键。第一句一般不留空，是个完整的句子，整篇文窜的信息从此句开始。因此读好第一句不仅能够把握文章要讲什么内容，而且也可能把握作者的写作态度。因此，考生最好在读完第一句话后，不要急于看下一句，而是应先根据首句内容，对下文所要出现的故事进行一下推测，这有利于靠近作者的思路，避免走弯路。 2、先通读全文，掌握大意，理清各种角色。记叙文一般有两个或两个以上的角色，作者对这些角色的态度各不一样，即使同样—件事发生在不同人身上作者也可能采用不同的写作描述。 3、理顺事件的发生、发展、结局记叙文的多项选择式完形填空题多半以事情发展的顺序进行叙述。正确把握文章的发展顺序对于把握文章的主旨有着重要的意义，因此在选择答案时可以先理情人物的关系及各自所做的事情。三：“说明文”类完形填空解题技巧说明文的完形填空一般比较短，用比较简单的语言，来介绍事物、解释事理。一般包括;特点、类别、性质、成因、关

初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法

初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法完型填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个文章逻辑联系的理解，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力，这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好，但是完型填空却只能做对一两道，有的甚至对完型填空产生了恐惧心理，导致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心，有良好的心理素质，再加上一定的技巧，完型填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。平心静气不急不躁对完形填空心存恐惧，是导致失误的根本原因，有些考生满脑子的畏难思想，殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外，根本无法进入思维，还谈何理解文章的内容呢？所以，集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。一．浏览全文把握大意浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息，并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向，把握文脉，调整并定位自己的解题思路，从而做出最终的判断。二．把握全文的时态不同的时态动词用不同的形式

三．识别短语注意搭配一类短语是由动词＋介词，或动词＋副词构成，在现代英语中，这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动，如look forward to，keep an eye on，catch one's eye等；还有一类使用极广的是介词短语，如with regard to， at the age of等。如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律，在做完型填空时就能得心应手，减少失误，提高完型填空的命中率。运用语法理顺关系语法知识是指导完型填空的法宝，词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置，有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。完型填空题实际上是“形断意不断，貌离神不离”，正如藕断而丝连，语法规则起到“牵动荷花带出藕”的功效。如介词后的代词必然是宾格；物质名词一般不用复数；形容词必须放在不定代词后；行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成；情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。如黄浦区20XX年中考模拟试卷中的完型填空题第 3小题：I was the happiest boy in the world，填入的词逻辑根据为happy，语法根据为最高级，因为前一个词是the，后面是in the world短语，即在一个范围内进行比较，应用形容词的最高级，因而推断出该词为happiest；再如该项的第6小题，挖空处为don't，因为行为动词的否定式应由助动词构成，而且主语是I，因此得出该词为don't。遇到难词反复默念有时会遇到这样的情况，大部分词都填出来了，只有一、两个难词

中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇(附带答案解析)

中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

(英语)英语完形填空练习题及答案

（英语）英语完形填空练习题及答案一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 . On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume. I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors. At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave 12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember 13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy. What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month! 1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy 2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America 3. A. to B. with C. for D. of 4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept 5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked 6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping 8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused 9. A. but B. so C. though D. or 10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice 11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly 12. A. them B. us C. her D. me 13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far 14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents 15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring 【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事，迄今为止已经过了15 个万圣节，他希望每个月都是万圣节。

中考英语完形填空专题练习

中考英语完形填空专题练习一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. The Secret Soldier A young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him. "I think this young man has 2 ," one man said. "I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other. Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. " The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can 4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a 5 ! " It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 6 who was she？ Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures （冒险）. 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff. One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier. After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff. 1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong 2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost 3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh 4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save 5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father 6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However 7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed 8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since 9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived 10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach 11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom 12. A. she B. he C. it D. they 13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret 14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned

2020中考英语二轮复习完形填空(题)(四)

2019中考英语完形填空（题）（四）有答案 Passage A I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.__1__I would hurry past such sellers.But I found this young man was __2__，so I stood for some time without crossing the street.I wanted to see how he sold his things. Soon，a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set __3__eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother asked for the __4__and it was only one dollar. She __5__out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told th e young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the __6__back.I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag hanging around his neck and __7__ her change. I realized that this young man __8__ believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know how someone would take out more than they should have. I was so __9__.I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street，I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father. I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __10__others more，like the young blind street seller. ( )1. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably ( )2. A．wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange ( )3. A. its B. their C. her D. his ( )4. A. man B. child C. price D. help ( )5. A. threw B. cleared C. gave D. pulled ( )6. A. change B. note C. bill D. money ( )7. A. put into B. look into C. take out D. run out ( )8. A. depended on B. thought about

(全)2021中考英语完形填空专项练习(有答案详解)2套

中考英语完形填空专项练习（有答案详解）2套 A small "shop" by ther oad in Japan has a dog "shopkeeper". It's selling roasted（烤的)Sweet 1 there. The friendly dog is 2 Kenkun. Because the shop is a self—service one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well 3 that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box" outside the shop. So customers can help 4 directly They need to 5 100 yen（日元）into the money box for each potato I'm they take. It seems to be working fine now. 6 , who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good "shopkeeper. It's 7 cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course, they will leave with 8 one or two potatoes. People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think that's interesting and they say the dog is the 9 one they've ever seen. But others think it's crazy to keep a dog 10 near a "box" for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play hers and there in the sun. 1. A. corn B. tomatoes

(英语)英语完形填空题20套(带答案)

（英语）英语完形填空题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, caring people across the country are finding creative ways to improve the lives of the homeless. These efforts 1 mental health services, and 2 haircuts — a service offered by the Nashville Street Barbers. The Nashville Street Barbers is a group of hairdressers 3 are "trying make their community a 4 place one cut at a time." The inspiring group was 5 in 2017 by hairdresser Caroline Lindner, who created the 6 to help the homeless. Since then, the Nashville Street Barbers has 7 , thanks to a $10.000 donation from the Hardee's All Stars program and, most importantly, thanks to a growing group of 8 visitors. Linder 9 that the barbers have seen such a success because of the connections they've made with their visitors, who they treat just like paying(付费的) customers. "I know most people are particular about their 10 and our 11 are not different", she told. "We had to prove and gain trust which 12 people to come back every Monday 13 . What started as a one-person effort has become a city-wide 14 that now provides up to 80 free haircuts a week. Lindner even has plans to 15 the program, bringing the Nashville Street Barbers to locations beyond the city. Until then, the team hopes to make a 16 through their 17 story. "Our final goal," they say, "is to 18 others around the world to start their own barbering communities and 19 their communities. "And now, we can see in fact there are many people 20 their steps." 1. A. include B. start C. finish D. doubt 2. A. expensive B. free C. timely D. cheap 3. A. who B. which C. whom D. when 4. A. healthier B. colder C. better D. stronger 5. A. released B. honoured C. sold D. founded 6. A. school B. group C. family D. society 7. A. grown B. decreased C. disappeared D. stopped 8. A. careful B. thankful C. generous D. faithful 9. A. forgets B. manages C. believes D. sighs 10. A. hair B. clothes C. shoes D. dress 11. A. members B. neighbours C. workers D. friends 12. A. let B. made C. got D. took 13. A. successfully B. importantly C. especially D. finally 14. A. activity B. festival C. argument D. dream 15. A. reach B. arrive C. enlarge D. improve 16. A. mistake B. promise C. decision D. difference 17. A. Inspiring B. surprising C. embarrassing D. damaging

英语完形填空蒙题技巧怎样提高完形填空成绩

英语完形填空蒙题技巧怎样提高完形填空成绩英语完形填空在英语考试中属于非常重要的部分，因为完形填空的分数一把所占的分数较高，下面小编为大家提供英语完形填空解题技巧，仅供大家参考。 ? ?做英语完形填空学会找关键词①后面一定要接动词原形的单词有： ?情态动词：can,would,could,must,may,should,need(在否定句和疑问句中)。 ?使役动词：make,let,have. ?助动词：do,does,don’t,doesn’t,didn’t. ?whynot=whydon’tyou. ?②后面一定要接v-ing的有: ?所有介词(to除外)：about,for,in,on,by,at,with,of…etc. ?一些单词：find(found),practice,finish,havefun,enjoy,mind,stand,like. ?③一些既可接v-ing也可接todo不一式。 ?rember,forget,stop,注意后接todo(不定式)表示事情还没有做，接v-ing表示已经做了。 ?④后面一定要接todo(不定式)的有： ?wouldliketodosth,wanttodosth,plantodosth.,decidetodosth.can’twaittodosth(迫不及待地做某事) ?紧扣完形填空内容，分析对比备选答案完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。分析时应注意

(word完整版)高中英语完形填空解题技巧和训练

高中英语完形填空解题技巧和训练一、首句信息完形填空通常首句不设空，目的是让考生迅速进入主题，熟悉语言环境，建立正确的思维导向。英语中首句通常是文章的主题句，把握了主旨句对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。 (广东卷) It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The __1__ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by __2__ situation that has designed for the __3__ children. 1. A. principle B. theory C. argument D. classification 2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living 3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average 二、注意前后语境，暗示信息考查考生根据上下文提供的信息进行分析及推理的能力。考生在做题时要有全局观念，进行连贯性思维，做题时要把每个空白处的含义与前后句的意思联系起来理解，进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。难选之处通常前后多有暗示。这种暗示多为后面暗示前面。（广东卷）“As a matter of fact, I’ve got someone in the office at this very moment who might ___49___.” She wrote down a number, and held it out to me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a cook immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.” 49. A. hire B. accept C. suit D. offer 三、注意固定搭配，熟记常见句型，考查考生对常见的英语固定短语和习惯用法的掌握情况。如动词与名词的搭配；动词与介词或副词的搭配；介词与名词的搭配等。这类搭配在高考完形填空中时有出现。 I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them ___44___the telephone. 44. A. with B. by C. from D. on (陕西)The second rich man, seeing the worrying situation, stopped for a short time and gave the villagers all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little __34__ to them. 34. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction 四、注意词语辨析考查考生在特定语境中区别近义词的能力。四个选项词性相同，意义相近，要求在特定的语境中区分它们之间的细微差别。一般说来，其中的两个选项容易排除，难辨的是两个。 Although I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his ___37_ qualities. First of all … 37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular （全国卷）Once he ___42___ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only