高考英语语法填空考点总结

高考英语语法填空考点总结
高考英语语法填空考点总结

高考英语语法填空考点总结

英语语法填空按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式,那么它有什么考点,下面是wtt整理的高考英语语法填空,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。

高考英语语法填空1

1)国名、人名前通常不用定冠词:例如:

England,Mary

2)泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词。例如: They are teachers. 他们是教师。

3)抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词。例如:

Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

4)物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词。例如:

Man cannot live without water. 离开水人就无法生存。

5)在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词。例如:

We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。

6)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词。例如:

The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。

7)在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词。例如:

have breakfast,play chess。

8)当by与火车等交通工具连用,表示一种方式时,中间无冠词。例如:

by bus,by train。

9)有些个体名词不用冠词。当school,college,prison,market,hospital,bed,table,class,town,church,court等个体名词,直接置于介词后,表示该名词的深层含义。例如:

go to hospital 去医院看病

go to the hospital 去医院 (并不是去看病,而是有其他目的)

10)不用冠词的序数词;

a. 序数词前有物主代词时。

b. 序数词作副词。例如:

He came first in the race. 他跑步得了第一。

c. 在固定词组中。例如:

at(the)first,first of all,from first to last 高考英语语法填空2

定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但意义较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1)特指双方都明白的人或物。例如:

Take the medicine. 把药吃了。

2)上文提到过的人或事。例如:

He bought a house. I’ve been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。

3)指世上独一无二的事物。例如:

the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth等。

4)与单数名词连用表示一类事物。例如:

the dollar,the fox等。

或与形容词、分词连用,表示一类人。例如:

the rich,the living等。

5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only,very,same等前面。例如:

Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?

我住在二层。

That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。

6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体。例如:

They are the teachers of this school. (指全体教师)

They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)

7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前。例如:

She caught me by the arm. 她抓住了我的胳膊。

8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。例如:

the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国

the United States 美国

9)用在表示乐器的名词之前。例如:

She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。

10)用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人。例如:

the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)

11)用在惯用语中。例如:

in the day,in the morning(afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrow,the daybefore yesterday,the next morning,in the sky(water,field,country),in the dark,inthe rain,in the distance,in the middle(of),in the end,on the whole,by the way,goto the theatre

高考英语语法填空3

缺少限定词, +名词/代词,

限定词包括冠词(a,an,the)、形容词性物主代词(my,your,its,his等)、关系词(whose,which等)、不定代词(no,some,any,each,every,many,several等)

【安徽省“皖南八校”20XX届高三第二次联考】In the middle of April, if you walk throughJinghong, the capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan province, chances arethat you'll get very, very wet.

【20XX惠州市三调】In 20xx, the government permitted other families to have two ifone parent was ___an__ only child.

4.填介词,固定搭配如provide sb with sth. Refuse to do

单词短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词,可填and或or

【20xx·新课标全国卷Ⅰ】 But the river wasn't changed in a few days __or__ even a fewmonths.

若两句之间没有连词,也没有句号,填连词,例如and,but,or,so等

【20xx全国新课标Ⅱ】There were many people waiting at the bus stop,___and___ someof them looked very anxious and disappointed.

前后分句为并列关系,故用and。

7. 若句子完整,空特别是与上下文时态主谓不一致时,很可能是填情态动词或do,have及其正确形式

【20xx·高考全国卷Ⅱ】Then the driver stood up and asked,“__Did_____ anyone lose asuitcase at the last stop?”

高考英语语法填空考点

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat

高考语法填空知识点总结

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2020高考英语语法填空全归纳

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高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案

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高考语法填空考点总结

高考语法填空考点总结 Jenny was compiled in January 2021

语法填空考点分析 有提示词的解题技巧 一:谓语动词: 若句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列 关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态。 1. His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept 2. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away. closed

3. Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. . were taken 4. She told him that she ________ (bring) him the water in ten minutes. would bring 二、非谓语动词 若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非 谓语动词就要确定用现在分词、过去分词,还是不定式。非谓语动词的形式一 定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系。 技巧一:作主语或宾语,通常用现在分词形式表示习惯或一般情况,用不定式 表示具体的情况。 1. But it is not enough only_______________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. 解析:因it是形式主语,后面用不定式作真正的主语,故填to memorize。(speak) out your feeling won’t make you feel ashamed. 解析:句中已有谓语won’t make,所以speak应为非谓语动词;谓语前面应为主语,作主语,表示一般情况,要用动名词短语,故填Speaking。 技巧二:作目的状语或者在形容词后作状语,一般用不定式。 1. ______________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

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