深圳龙岗区实验学校2017-2018九上英语期末考试卷

龙岗区2017-2018学年第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题

笔试部分（85分）

I.词汇测试（15分）

i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将相应的字母編号涂器。（共8小题，每每小题1分）

（）14. --- How is your Chinese test this morning?

---Good Most importantly, I wrote the composition without difficulty.

A. easily

B. difficultly

C. hardly

（）15. ---What happened then? I am so curious.

---The two girls chatted for a while and said good-bye to each other.

A. a long time

B. some time

C. a short time

（）16.---Need any help? ---No, thanks. I can manage.

A. control it.

B. make it.

C. find it.

（）17. --- How much do you know about O. Henry?

---He is a celebrated novelist whose novels always have surprising endings

A. clever

B. successful

C. famous

（）18. ---Did you have a good time at the party?

--- I felt completely out of place among all these successful people.

A. uncomfortable

B. unhappy

C. unluck

（）19. ---It seems that you have close relationship with your family.

--- That’s why I try my best not to let them down.

A. make them embarrassed

B. make them disappointed

C. make them relaxed （）20. --- Can you give us some advice on how to protect ourselves in an earthquake?

---In case of any natural disasters, we need to find safe places immediately.

A. at first

B. at last

C. at once

（）21. --- My parents refused to buy me the latest iphone X.

--- It is no good for you to require everything to drive them mad.

A. make them calm

B. make them angry

C. make them sad

ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，

并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）

（）22. When a group of people have gathered to watch a play or listen to a concert, we usually call them_________.

A. actors

B. astronomers

C. audience

（）23. To protect the Earth. We__________things so that they can be used again.

A. reduce

B. recycle

C. reuse

（）24. If you find the correct answer to a difficult physics problem, you_________it.

A. obey

B. solve

C. melt

（）25 --- Four smart buses, Alphaba, began a trial running in Futian Bonded Zone.

--- Shenzhen is really a _______ in creating new products.

A. pioneer

B. painter

C. passenger

（）26. We are not allowed to talk when taking exams, so we should finish the test ___________.

A. in silence

B. In surprise

C. in general

（）27. --- He is not honest. Last week, he ________ me _________lending him 100$.

--- You'd better ask him to pay you back as soon as possible.

A. accused …of

B. tricked… into

C. treated... to

（）28.--- It's awful of him to shout at us in public.

---____________, l et’s forget about that for the moment.

A. Whenever

B. Whoever

C. Whatever

Ⅱ．完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

I will never forget the first time I tried chicken feet. It was a___29__.I tried it at mygirlfriend's house in Huizhou, Guangdong, China during Spring Festival.

It wasn't that I didn’t like chicken feet, although, since I tried it for the first time. I hadgreat interest in it. It was a disaster _____30__ no matter how hard I tried, I just didn't know howto eat the thing. We don't usually eat chicken feet in the ___31___, and even in Chinatown there, it is not a common item on the menu. Now, all around me at the table, I saw people __32___ the little feet at an unbelievably fastspeed. I, on the other hand, was 33 and couldn’t get a small piece of skin from the foot.

My girlfriend was busy in the kitchen. Her uncle told me how to bite in broken English,but I ___34__ to follow him. He then pointed to the place where I should bite. ___35___ wasstaring and I felt the pressure. Not the pressure of being in China and not understanding much__36___, or even missing my family in London. The thing I felt most ___37__ about was whetheror not I would be able to bite the toe off a chicken foot while everyone was looking at me.

But eventually, I did it. Now I can eat chicken feet ___38____ any problems and this issomething I thought I would never say --- I actually look forward to eating more!

（）29. A jokeB. accident C. disaster

（）30. A. untilB. but C. because

（）31. A. UNB. US C. UK

（）32. A. enjoyingB. throwing C. getting

（）33. A. slowB. careful C. busy

（）34. A. affordedB. failed C. tried

（）35. A. HeB. EveryoneC. No one

（）36. A. ChineseB. English C. French

（）37. A surprised B. relaxed C. pressured

（）38. A. with B. without C. from

III．阅读理解。（30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

Nowadays, thanks to the Internet, taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular.Some people say that it is a convenient way to study, while others worry that students may getaffected by the Internet. Four students share their views.

（）39. ______ share the same opinion in taking online classes.

A. Wang Haonan and Zhou Siyan

B. Li Chunyu and Chen Junshuo

C. Chen Junshuo and Wang Haonan

D. Zhou Siyan and Chen Junshuo

（）40. Wang Haonan doesn’t think that online classes bring him

A. temptations

B. choices

C. convenience

D. freedom

（）41. _________ cares health most among the four students.

A. Wang Haonan

B. ChenJunshuo

C. Zhou Siyan

D. Li Chunyu

（）42. The underlined word “This” in the fourth part means _________.

A. engaging In learning alone

B. taking courses on line

C. operating a computer more

D. having time for fun

British writer Kazuo Ishiguro has won the 2017 Nobel Prizefor Literature.

Born on 8 November 1954 in Japan, he moved to England with his family when he wasfive. Ishiguro graduated from the University of Kent with a bachelor's degree in English andPhilosophy in 1978 and gained his masters from the University of East Anglia's creativewriting course in 1980

Ishiguro is considered one of the most celebrated contemporary fiction authors in theEnglish-speaking world. He has written eight books, which have been translated into over 40languages. He has received four Man Booker Prize nominations ( 提名) and won the 1989 awardfor his novel The Remains of the Day, which was turned into an Oscar-nominated film. His2005 novel, Never Let Me Go, was named by Times as the best novel of 2005 and included inits list of the 100 best English-language novels from 1923 to 2005. His seventh novel, TheBuried Giant, was published in 2015

Sara Danius, secretary of the Swedish Academy, described his writing style as "a little bitlike a mix of

Jane Austen, comedy of manners and Franz Kafka". BBC arts editor WillGompertz comments him like this “For me, Ishiguro is one of the great living writers workingin any language. All writers can tell stories. Ishiguro tells stories on another level. He places thereader in some sort of alternative reality, and you become deeply involved with the characters. That’s the writers job. He just does it better than most.”

（）43. The second paragraph mainly tells us Ishiguro's__________.

A. family life

B.earning experience

C. writing experience

D. early days

（）44. We can watch a movie changed from _________.

A. Never Let Me Go

B. The Buried Giant

C. The Remains of the Day

D. All Ishiguro's books

（）45. Jane Austen and Franz Kafka may be

A. arts editors

B. secretaries

C. fans of Ishiguro

D. novelist

（）46. What is the best title of this passage?

A. 2017 Nobel Literature Prize winner.

B. The reason why people like Ishiguro

C. The books written By Ishiguro.

D. The most celebrated fiction author

Xu Renxiu, a photographer anoutdoor explorer from Taiwan, took photos of the rarelyseen leopard cat in Dapeng New Area in November, 2017. It is the second time in recordedhistory that a leopard cat was seen during the day in Shenzhen.

Xu is the councilor of the largest nature conservation group in Taiwan. He came toShenzhen recently to join an activity and decided to take a walk around Dapeng Peninsula ataround 11 a m. While he was walking on a mountain path, an animal appeared all of a suddenand caught his attention. He thought it was a wild cat at first, but soon realized it was a rareanimal because of its long legs and strong tail, so Xu pressed the shutter without hesitation. Theanimal ran away after catching a quick glimpse of him.

From the appearance of the animal. Xu was sure that it was a leopard cat. He believed thatthe animal went out in the day to find food. There was a stone wall opposite to where theanimal was standing, and I suppose there were birds or mice on the wall. which attracted theleopard cat．”he said

Leopard cats don’t usually live in the mountains but prefer to the areas close to villagerswhere food for the chickens attracts mice. Mice are leopard cats’favorite food. But leopard catsare extremely careful to avoid humans, so it is hardly to see them during the day. The firstrecord of a leopard cat being seen during the day in Shenzhen dates back to 7 years ago when amiddle-school teacher, Wu Jianhui, photographed a leopard cat in the Mangrove Reserve(红树林自然保护区）.

（）47. When was the leopard first seen during the day in Shenzhen?

A.In2011.

B. In 2010.

C.In2017.

D.In2009.

（）48. Xu Renxiu is not_______.

A. a councilor

B. a photographer

C. a teacher

D. an explorer

（）49. Leopard cats ___________.

A. like eating mice the best and can rarely be seen

B. have strong legs and can run away quickly

C. like meeting human beings during the day

D. usually live in the mountain and go out at night

（）50. We can read the passage in the__________edition of Shenzhen Daily.

A. Local News

B. Sports

C. Entertainment

D. Advertisement

Artificial intelligence (AI)can do many different things. Recently, researchers inSwitzerland have created a DAC, the “deep artificial composer”, which can create originalmusic all by itself.

Florian Colombo, a scientist who helped create the DAC, said that the Al could producecomplete melodies, with a beginning and an end. But for the time being, the DAC is only ableto produce music based on traditional Irish folk one, but it's hoped thatit will eventually be able to create songs based on any type of music.

To “teach” the DAC, the scientists trained it to listen” “to over2,000 different folk songs. Based on this input, the AI taught itself howto compose music, including timing right to choosing the right notes.

But while the idea sounds very promising, we shouldn't expect the DAC to replacereal-life composers any time soon. According to Colombo, the system was designed to produceonly simple melodies. So far, it can only create songs based on a single instrument, not an entireorchestra.

Colombo said that his aim in creating the DAC was to help people create their own musicnot to have it made for them. His inspiration came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart.It's said that he used to throw dice to help him pick which notes to use when making new music.

A good composer with new ideas will never be replaced by the DAC.” said Colombo.

（）51. Now, the music DAC produced comes from the music in _______.

A. Austrian

B. Ireland

C. Swiss

D. Colombia

（）52. From the passage, we know that the DAC _________.

A. can only produce part of melodies instead of whole one

B. is able to make songs which is based on any type of music

C. was taught how to compose music by scientists-in Swiss folk

D. composed music by itself after listening to lots of songs

（）53. The underlined word"inspiration"in the fifth paragraph means________.

A. idea

B. creation

C. exploration

D. intelligence

（）54. According to the passage, we can infer that the scientists __________.

A. expect the DAC to replace good composers

B. are amazed at the melodies made by the DAC

C. are disappointed with the system of the DAC

D. have achieved their purpose of creating the DAC

During US President Donald Trumps visit to China, he showed the video of hisgranddaughter, 5-year-old Arabella. She was singing and reciting poems in Mandarin toPresident Xi Jinping. It became a hit on social media. She was even more popular than hergrandfather.

To learn Mandarin. Arabella has come to a private language school in Manhattan severaltimes each week over the past few years. Her brother, Theodore, started when he was fourmonths old. And now there are more than 100 children learning Mandarin at the school forvarious reasons. There are families where one or both parents are from China, who want theirchildren to keep their cultural heritage, and there are American families who are attracted bytheir interest in China and its culture.

The two daughters of well-known US investor Jim Rogers have become rather popularthese days, too.

In a video widelyread online, the two sisters recited traditional Chinesepoetry and the younger sister read a Chinese tongue twister. Their proud father said."Whenyou have children, you should be sure to teach them

Mandarin. Chinese is going to be the mostimportant language intheir lifeti me.”

After the birth of the first daughter, Zuckkerberg, Facebook CEO, and his wife gave her aChinese name, Chen Mingyu, and began to teach her Chinese from her first day on. He onceuploaded a video showing an AI teaching her mandarin. He also set a good example to hisdaughter by speaking Chinese himself. Last September, he even spent a large sum of money ingetting a Chinese-speaking babysitter for their baby. When Prince George in Britain began his first day of school at the age of four, he is beingtaught Mandarin. Spanish King Felipe once said that Princess Leonor, who is going to be queenin the future, was so deeply interested in Chinese that her younger sister also got interested inthe language. The two sisters often compete to see who speaks better Chinese.

（）55. There are_______ famous families mentioned in this passage.

A.4

B.5

C. 6

D.7

（）56. According to the passage, ________started to learn Mandarin the earliest.

A. Arabella

B. Prince George

C. Theodore

D. Chen Mingyu

（）57. From the passage, we know that_________ will learn mandarin.

A. Tommy, whose family show interestin Chinese culture

B. Rebecca, whose parents are both from the Great Britain

C. Johnson, who would like to read English tongue twisters

D. David, whose hobbies are singing songs and reciting poems

（）58. What is the best title for this passage? _________

A. The most famous families in the world

B. The most popular children in the US

C. Chinese: a popular language among children of foreign celebs

D. Video: a useful way to learn Mandarin for children worldwide

V．语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。将答案写在答题卡上（共10小题，每小题1分）

American teenagers used to look forward to growing up. Getting their first driving licenseof (59) ________

（work）at their first part-time jobs were exciting events in most teens’lives(60) __________fewer American teens are doing “adult” activities like driving and working now.

Does too much homework make them (61) ____________ (tire)? The answer is NO.Teens actually spend less time on homework now than they did in the 1990s.A child expert says thattoday’s teens are different because they are the (62) ___________ (one)generation to grow up withsocial media and smartphones. What kind of effect does this have on how(63)___________ (quick) kids grow up? For one thing, kids spend more time playing with technology and less time on other things. This mayexplain (64) _________ fewer kids interested in “adult” activities.

In high school, getting one’s first driving license used to be regarded as something “cool” (65) ___________

Could impress one’s friends. But today, kids avoid (66) _____________ (share) this with others.They would rather stay at home and play on their phones.

It is hard(67) ___________ (say) growing up more slowly is good or bad. But kids can havemore time for social and emotional (68) _____________ (develop).It is necessary for success later inlife.

V．书面表达（15分）将答案写在答题卡上

寒假马上就要来临，春节脚步也近了。对于初三学生来说，这是非常关键的一个假期。请根据自己的实际情况，拟一个寒假计划。计划包括：家庭生活、健康、学习和社会生活等方面。

要点：包含表格内容，并可以适当发挥。

注意：1. 词数80左右（文章开头和结尾己给出，不计入词数）

2. 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息。

Winter holiday is coming. It is such an important holiday that I must have a good plan.

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to this wonderful holiday.

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