雅思考试写作题常用分类词汇表

雅思考试写作题常用分类词汇表
雅思考试写作题常用分类词汇表

雅思考试写作题常用分类词汇表(1)

时间:2011-05-16 18:16:30 浏览次数:241次

1. ambiguity歧义

2. denotation 字面意思

3. connotation暗含意思

4. impractical 不切实际的

5. intellectual development 智力发展

6. interaction 交流

7. thinking capacity 思考能力

8. universal language 世界语

9. linguistic studies 语言学研究

10. a means of communication 一种交流工具

11. mechanical translation 机械翻译

12. untranslatable 不宜翻译的

13. develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能

14. verbal communication 口头交流

15. grammatical rules 语法规则

16. context 语境

17. core 核心

18. translation 笔译

19. interpretation口译

20. a complex progress 一个复杂过程

21. cream精华

22. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维

23. obscure晦涩的

24. readability 朗朗上口

25. an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想

26. comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识

27. communicate with others directly, and freely 与他人直接自由交

28. face-to-face communication 面对面交流

29. stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣

30. artificial intelligence 人工智能

31. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动,互动地学习一门外语

32. miraculous 令人惊叹的

33. increase efficiency 提高效率

34. easy accessibility 易于操作

35. make astounding advances 突飞猛进

36. enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段

37. expertise 专业知识

38. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的

39. speedy communication 快速的交流

40. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思

41. language acquisition 语言习得

42. term 术语

43. implication 含义

44. be fully aware of…充分意识到…

45. optimistic乐观的

46. pessimistic 悲观的

47. drawback 弊端

48. precious gift 宝贵的礼物

49. linguist 语言学家

50. mission impossible 不可能的任务

雅思考试写作题常用分类词汇表(2)

时间:2011-05-16 18:16:17 浏览次数:108次

1. information era 信息时代

2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…

3. audience/viewers 观众

4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响

5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会

6. influential 有影响的

7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式

8. blessing 福

9. curse 祸

10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目

11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目

12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的

13. exaggerate 夸张

14. enjoyable 令人享受的

15. fashionable 时尚的

16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射

17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病

18. isolated 孤僻的

19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的

20. unsociable 不好社交的

21. deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力

22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康

23. be exposed to…了解到…接触到…

24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户

25. global village 地球村

26. be indulged in…沉溺于…

27. be addicted to …对…上瘾

28. be fascinated by …被…所吸引

29. be dependent on …依赖…

30. second-hand information 二手信息

31. go astray 误入歧途

32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路

33. irresistible 无法抵制的

34. hallmark 标志

35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题

36. critical thinking 批判性思维

37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具

38. main cause 主因

39. tempting 有诱惑力的

40. reliable 可靠的

41. family attachment 家庭归属感

42. mutual understanding 相互了解

43. alienation of affection 感情疏远

44. be sick of …对…厌倦

45. generation gap 代沟

46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流

47. emotional bond 感情纽带

48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系

49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝

50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非

51. edifying 有教育意义的

52. couch potato 电视迷

53. be harmful to …对…有害

54. imitate 模仿

55. inexpressible 难以形容的

56. physical and mental health 身心健康

57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力

58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式

59. a great deal of information 大量的信息

60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的

雅思快速阅读方法

时间:2012-01-04 14:42:42 浏览次数:83次

雅思阅读方法很多,但是快速阅读就涉及到了略读或浏览,意味着考生要有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,以求抓住文章的大概,从而加快阅读速度。那么这种雅思阅读方法该如何练习呢?

A. 雅思阅读方法的练习一定要抓住文章中的主要内容,所以要利用印刷细节(typographical details),如文章的标题、副标题、小标题、斜体词、黑体词、脚注、标

点符号等,对文章进行预测略读(preview skimming)。预测略读要了解作者的思路、文章方式(模式),以便把握大意,有关的细节及其相互关系。

B. 以一般阅读速度(200~250wpm)阅读文章开头的一、二段,力求抓住文章大意,背景情况,作者的文章风格,口吻或语气等。

C. 阅读段落的主题句和结论句。抓住主题句就掌握了段落大意,然后略去细节不读,以求得略读速度。

D. 注意转折词和序列词。转折词如however,moreover,in addition等;序列词如firstly,secondly等。

以上四点就是关于雅思快速阅读方法的详细信息,包括了大家在练习这个阅读方法的过程中需要关注的和可以忽略的细节都进行了解析。大家可以在备考的时候,进行适当的参考。

考场上寻找雅思阅读关键词逻辑顺序

时间:2011-04-25 16:21:51 浏览次数:31次

一、如何找关键词

在雅思阅读中寻找关键词语的逻辑顺序如下:

问句主语中的名词→谓语动词(行为动词)→宾语部分的名词

上述三个关键词KEYWORDS可用作(SIGNPOST)答案标示牌,在文章中找出答案的所在位置。特别是粗体字专有名词(表明数字、日期、时间、地点的词)均可用作关键词。很多情况下,利用在问句中找到的关键词及短语与文中的词及短语相匹配即可得出答案,而无须细读。具体方法如下:

1 先在文中找到问句中的关键词及短语的相应位置。

2 仔细读这些关键词语所在的句子,很多情况下即可找到答案。

3 如果根据关键词语所在的句子无法确定答案,可再读上一个句及随后一句就基本上能找出其答案。

二、长句短读

长句短读:即指将一个长句子(有时不止一个句子,还包括从句)读成一个相对短的句子,以对长句子内容作一总结式归纳,找出其所陈述的要点。

这种能力的培养对IELTS阅读测试帮助极大,考生应在平时勤加练习。

在两种匹配题中,如果是给段落匹配标题,匹配前一定要了解每一段的主题含义。通常可查看每一段的第一句、第二句及最后一句,如仍然无法确定答案,就得通读全段。

雅思阅读答题技巧解析

时间:2011-05-16 17:35:19 浏览次数:80次

雅思的阅读要读3篇长文章,回答40个问题,平均每篇文章13-14个问题。而且不像听力考试那样,考完还有10分钟把答案抄到答题纸上,因此,只有1个小时要完成所有的答题时间还是比较紧的。

做好阅读的关键就是多练习。看报纸、杂志和原文小说,努力提高阅读能力,加快阅读速度。本网站首页的《每周阅读推荐》栏目的文章很适合用来练习阅读能力。剑桥雅思3的阅读模拟题要认真做。

最重要的是,阅读考试并不考你对某一篇文章读懂了多少,而是考查你的阅读技巧,就是快速阅读的能力--扫描与略读。

所谓的扫描就好像看电话号码簿,你心里很清楚你要找什么,所以你快速扫描所看的那一页来找到答案。这种技巧通常用来回答多项选择题以及配对题。快速扫描文章找到问题所问的信息。

略读就是快速阅读一个段落,了解中心意思,而忽略细节。这种技巧可以用来回答:“给出一个段落的小标题”或是“在那个段落中提到这个信息?”或是“作者的观点”这类的题目。

雅思阅读的难度是渐进的,做题的时间安排应该是:第一篇文章大约用15-17分钟,第二篇20分钟左右,23-25分钟做第三篇。如果有多余的时间就检查一下答案。

建议在读文章以前先快速浏览一遍所有的问题,有个大致的概念你需要去寻找什么样的信息,需要用扫描阅读还是略读,还是两种技巧都要使用。浏览问题的时候,用铅笔划出重要的信息,例如:日期、地点和名字。

浏览完毕所有问题之后,扫读一次文章,标出重要的部分。如果看见任何与问题相关的信息,直接标出来,有些题目边看就可以边答了。

根据自己标出的重要信息一次回答问题,文章看过一遍以后,去找特定的信息就会变得更容易。

答案在文章里面出现的顺序通常与问题的顺序是一致的,例如第4题的答案通常会比第5题的答案先出现。不过这主要看问题的类型,如果问题问的是In which paragraph does this information appear?" 以及Yes / No / Not given类型的问题,那么答案就不一定是按顺序了。

一找到问题的答案就在答题纸上作答,不一定要按顺序回答问题。

注意看题目要求,如果题目要求用不超过3个单词来作答,记住不要超过3个。

最难的是 True / False / Not given 与Yes / No / Not given 类型的题目。平时多练习做这种题型,考试的时候要记住看清楚要你回答True / False还是Yes / No,不要用True / False回答Yes/No,也不要用Yes/No回答True/False,这种回答会被视为错误而没有分数。

不要在一个题目停留太久,找不到答案就接着做下一题,有时间再回头做。

2010年雅思写作真题大汇总

Task One: two pie charts describing the percentages of the people staying in and movin g out of UK Task Two: Someone believes that a country should help its local residents, while others b elieve that the help should be given to the most needed. Discuss both of opinions and pr esent your opinion. 2010.01.14 Task One: a table describing the transportations of UK Task Two: Governments are more responsible for scientific research than private compan ies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2010. 01.23 Task One: a map describing the change of towns Task Two: The gap between the poor and rich gets larger. What cause the phenomeno n and how to solve it? 2010.1.30

Task One: a bar chart Task Two: Many people believe that there is a general increase in anti-social behaviour s and lack of respect for others. What cause the phenomenon and how to solve it? 2010.2.6 Task One: pie chart: the distribution of business time Task Two: Air travel is only beneficial to the richest people. To what extent do you agre e or disagree? 2010.2.20 Task One: three pie charts of course selection Task Two: Social development improves the living standard of the public. However, som e social values may get lost in the process. What are the advantages and disadvantage s of this phenomenon? 2010.2.27 Task One: table of British Population in three years

雅思写作常用写作词汇汇总

附录二十大话题 教育类(education) https://www.360docs.net/doc/d617419634.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷(表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语) 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类(science and technology) 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能(artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的) 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命

雅思阅读必备词汇表1000

1100个雅思阅读必备词汇表下载abandon aboriginal absenteeism absorb absorption abuse academic accelerate access accessible accessory accidentally acclaim accommodation accompany accomplish account for

accumulation accurate achieve acquire acumen adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive aid

alert alienation allergy alternative amateur amaze ambiguity ambiguous ambitious amorphous amphibian amphibious an array of analogous analogy analysis ancient

anesthetic annual anthropology anticipate apparatus appliance applicant apply appreciable appreciate approach appropriate approximately aptitude archaeological architecture archive

四六级、雅思英语写作替换高级词汇汇总

1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit

IELTS 雅思作文真题大全(最新)

IELTS 雅思作文真题大全(最新) Version 81..joxue. Robots can free people form difficult or dangerous work. However, some people are worried about the possible dangers robots may incur. What’s your opinion?..joxue. Version 82..joxue. In schools, some live animals are used in biological experiments or researches. Some people think that this kind of practice is cruel and unnecessary, while others believe it for the interest of human being. Explain the two views...joxue. Version 83..joxue. Many people think that work nowadays is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past. What is your opinion?..joxue. Version 84..joxue. Some people say that older people should live with their adult children, while others think that they should live in homes specially built for old people. Which do you think is a better practice?..joxue. Version 85..joxue.

雅思写作常用连接词2

在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中,连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准,连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段(即连接词)来实现的。连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识,在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难,那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法,学连接词就简便得多。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为,连接词大体可分为四种词性:连词,副词,介词和短语,它们各自的用法又不一样。 连词 如but, and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首,这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。 例:In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始:But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首) 介词 如before, despite:后接名词或动名词 例:Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment. 副词 副词连接并列句,前面用句号或分号,后面用逗号(当然,如果副词前用句号,那就是另起一句了,不称之为并列句) 例:In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句) The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中) 短语 如on the contrary, in addition:用法和副词用法完全一样 例:They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中) 掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后,连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文,看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词,使文章凸显出来。 因果关系 根据词性及用法可归结于: because / since/ as / for, so (连词), because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词) for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词) 例:I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. (可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to)

雅思写作真题总汇

雅思写作真题总汇_IELTS雅思 学术类: 1. The tables compare the amount of students who study at different levels of education in different countries? ( 比较不同国家的教育水平) 2. Compare people's income and tax in different countries. ( 不同国家人民收入与税金之比较。) 3. Compare the different household tasks and who does them. ( 比较男女在家事上的内容不同及其分担比率。) 4. Compare the difference between the rates of car theft, insurance costs and number of policemen. ( 比较各国之汽车被偷率、保险金高低和警察人数多寡之不同。) 5. Describe what kind of jobs people do in relation to their university major . ( 描述毕业生工作职务与大学在校主修之关系。) 6. Describe how water is gathered? ( 试描述水之取得) 7. Compare the construction of houses and how well they insulate the houses in summer and winter. ( 比较三个房子在冬天.夏天的结构及隔热情形) 8. The tables compare the amount of students who study at different levels of education in different countries? ( 不同国家之学生修读的教育程度总额之不同,教育水平之比较) Task 2 : 1现代生活中,许多人认为现在的工作压力比以前大了,闲暇时间更少,你的看法如何?Many people think that work nowadays is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past, how about you opnion? 2有人认为现代科技的不断发展,传统文化和技术必会灭亡,继续保持传统的文化和技术已经没有意义了,你的看法? As the development of modern science and technology, some aspects of traditional culture are being lost, so some people think that the traditional culture and technology will be replaced by

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