日语汽车专业词汇

（engine type) liquid cooled, in-line, 4cylinder, carb (发动机型号)水冷，直列，四缸，化油器式

(engine) compression ratio (发动机)压缩比

(engine) displacement (发动机)排量(engine) fuel (发动机)燃料

13-mode 13工况

3rd gear 三档齿轮

3-way seat 三向座椅

4WD control device 四轮驱动控制装置

4WD indicator switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关

4WD lamp electrical connection 四轮驱动指示灯接线

4WD switch 四轮驱动开关

5th synchromesh assy. 五档同步器总成

6PK belt 6PK 多楔驱动皮带

A / C compressor assembly 空调压缩机总成

A / C control assembly 空调控制装置

A/C & heater assy. 空调加热器总成

A/C blower 空调鼓风机

A/C clutch 空调压缩机离合器

A/C compressor MTG bracket 空调压缩机安装支架

A/C control assy. 空调控制器

A/C housing assy. 空调箱总成

A/C low pressure switch 空调低压开关

A/C mode select switch 空调状态选择开关abdomen performance criterion 腹部性能指标

Abdominal Peak Force 腹部力峰值

ABS 防抱死制动系统

acceleration fuel system 加速系统acceleration running noise level 加速行驶噪声

accelerator interlocking type 加速踏板联锁式

accounting foundation 财政基础

Actual cycle work 实际循环功

Actual torso angle 实际躯干角

adapter 连接器

additional features 附加装置additional rule 附加法规

adjust screw 调整螺钉

adjuster cable 调整拉线

adjuster plug 调整盖

adjuster screw assy. 调整螺栓总成adjuster washer 调整棘片

adjuster, diff. bearing 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjustment system 调节装置Administration and Registration Division 管理科

Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Technical Prescriptions for Wheeled Vehicles, Equipment and Parts Which Can Be Fitted and/or Be Used on Wheeled Vehicles and the Conditions for Reciprocal Recognition of Approvals Granted on the Basis of These Prescriptions 关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书

Agreement Regulations 协定法规

air cleaner 空气滤清器

air cleaner assy. 空气滤清器总成

air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯

Air compressor 空压机

air condition compressor 空调压缩机

air direct 空气走向

air filter 空气滤清器

air flow 空气流向

Air flow meter 空气流量计

air jet 空气量孔

air metering hole 空气量孔

air path 气道

Air Pressure of Tire 轮胎气压

Air type 空气型

air valve 空气阀

air-cooled 风冷

Aisles 通道

Alcohol 酒精

all bearing 球轴承

alternater bracket 发动机支架

alternator 交流发电机

alterntor assembly 交流发电机总成alumininum-rim 铝合金钢圈

alumininum opposed model 铝制对开式AM/FM cassette stereo radio 调幅/调频立体声收放机

ambulance 救护车

Amended by 修正文

amount of exhaust emission 排气排放量Amplitude resolution 幅度分辨率Analogue magnetic recorder 模拟式磁记录仪

ANALYZER 分析仪

anchor plate, brake caliper 制动钳安装支架Anchorage 座椅固定装置

Angle of divergence 偏离角

Angle of rotation 旋转角

angles drift off vertical line 指针偏离垂直线的角度

Angular diameter of the retro-reflecting device 回复反射装置的角直径

annex 附件

Announcement 公告

anti, shutdown screw 防不灭车调整螺钉Antilock Brake System 防抱死制动系统appendix 附录

Applicable motor vehicle 适用机动车Applicable scope 适用范围

applicant 申请人

application 申请

application for notification 认可申请书approval 认可

arm, valve rocket 摇臂

armature 转子总成

armature shaft 电枢轴

Arm-rests 靠手

Article 条

Article 1 第1条

Asphalt solution 沥青溶剂

Attached document 附署文件

attached sheet 附表

Attached Table 附表

attaching location of seat belt anchorage 座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置attachment 附属文件

Attendants onboard 车上值班人员automatic chock cover setting 自动阻风门盖调到

automotive electric system 汽车电系automotive engine system 引擎系统automatic transmission 自动变速器，自动排挡变速箱

Auxiliary Brake 辅助制动器

Auxiliary Direction Indicator Lamps 辅助转向信号灯

auxiliary spring 副簧

Auxiliary Stop Lamp 辅助驻车灯

axle case 桥壳

axle case assy. 桥壳总成

axle ratio 桥速比

axle tube 桥管

axle weight 轴重

back angle level 靠背角水平仪

back angle quadrant 靠背角量角器

back pan 靠板

back spring 回位弹簧

backing plate 制动底板

Backing sheet 衬背板

Back-Up Light 倒车灯

backup washer 支撑挡圈

bail wire 卡紧环

balance tube 平衡管

ball 钢球

ball bearing 球轴承

ball joint assy. , upper 上球销总成

ball valve 球阀

ball valve, inlet 进油口球阀

bar 拉杆

barrier 障碍壁

battery 蓄电池

battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱

bearing cap 轴承盖

bearing cover, input shaft 输入轴轴承盖bearing, connecting rod 连杆轴承bearing, input shaft 输入轴轴承

Bed for babies 婴儿床

bell 带束层

bench seat 长条座椅

berived cap 轴承盖

bezel assy. 框板总成

bezel, cluster 表框

be pilot 小批量产品

blead door 混合风门

bleeder screw 放气螺钉

blower assy. 鼓风机总成

blower motor 鼓风发电机

blower resistor 鼓风机电阻

blower switch 鼓风机开关

body 车身,阀体

body & liftgate assembly 车身和举升门总成

body assy. 车身总成

body block 人体模块

body of A/C & heater 空调加热器壳体bolt 主缸连接螺栓

bolt, connecting rod 连杆螺栓

Booster 助力器

boot 护罩

BOSCH starter motor assembly “波舍”起动机总成

bottle assy. , coolant recover 冷却液回收罐总成

bottom houseing, fuel pump 燃油泵下壳体bottom housing, fuel tank 燃油箱下壳体bracket 支架

bracket assy. , spring seat 弹簧座支架bracket, steering damper mounting 转向减振器支架

brake alarm lamp 制动报警灯

brake alarm lamp switch 制动报警灯开关Brake booster 制动助力器

brake caliper 制动钳

brake caliper assy. 制动钳总成

brake caliper piston 制动钳活塞

brake combination valve 制动组合阀brake disc 制动盘

Brake drum 制动鼓

brake fluid 刹车油

Brake hose 制动软管

brake lining 刹车来令

brake line, LF 左前制动油管

brake line, RF 右前制动油管

brake oil flow 制动液流向

brake paddle 制动踏板

brake pedal 制动踏板Brake pipe 制动管

brake shoes 刹车蹄片

brake shoe 制动衬块

Brake System 制动系

Brake Systems for Tractors and Trailers 牵引车及挂车的制动装置

Brake tester 制动器试验台

brake valve 制动阀

brake warning lamp 制动报警灯

brake warning switch 制动报警开关Braking efficiency 制动效能

braking force control system 制动控制装置Braking wheel 制动轮

branch office 分署

breaker 断电器

bridge 过桥

broadcasting vehicle 广播车

brush 碳刷总成

Buckle 带扣

bulkhead 隔板

Bulldozer 推土机

bumper 保险杠

Bumper element 保险杠构件

bus transfer 车辆转移台

bushing 衬套

bushing, upper control arm 上控制臂衬套Business Place 业务场所

bypass valve 旁通阀

Cabinet Decision 内阁决议

cable guide 拉线导向块

cable-operated control system 液压式离合器系统

Calibration factor of a data channel 数据通道校正系数

calibration gas 标定气体

calibration method 标定方法

caliper assy. , front brake 前制动钳总成Camber 外倾

camber angle 前轮外倾角

camshaft 凸轮轴

camshaft oil gallery 凸轮轴油道

cap 加机油口盖

cap assy. , power steering fluid reservoir 动力转向液油罐盖

cap assy. , radiator 散热器盖总成

cap screws 螺钉

cap, connecting rod 连杆盖

Capacity 容量,规格

Capacity of the fuel tank 燃油箱容量capillary tube 毛细管

carbon brushes & brush holder 电刷支架总成

Carbon monoxide measuring instrument 一氧化碳分析仪

Carburetor 化油器

carburetor assy. 化油器总成

carburetor bowl 化油器浮子室

carburetor bowl vent system 化油器浮子室通风系统

carburetor overhaul scheme 化油器分解图carburetor working scheme 化油器工作示意图

carcase 胎体

case runout (Max.) 差速器壳圆跳动（最大）Caster 后倾

Catalyst 催化器

category 类别

cement and aggregate 水泥和混凝料Centreplane of occupant 乘员中心面Certified 经认证的

Cetane number 十六烷值

chain 驱动链

chain drive 驱动链

Channel amplitude class 幅度级通道Channel Frequency Class 频率级通道chassis 底盘

chassis dynamometer 底盘测功机

chassis shuttle 底盘平移台

chassis number 底盘号

Check and Maintenance 检查和保养

check assy. , front door 前门限位器总成check assy. , rear door 后门限位器总成check ball 回止球

check bracket 限位器支架

check nut 限位器螺母

check valve 单向阀

check valve hole 回止阀孔

check valve retainer 单向阀保持架check valve spring 单向阀弹簧

check weight 回止块

Chigi Circular No. 地技第…号

Chigi No. 地技第…号

Child Restraints 儿童约束装置

chime module 蜂鸣器

Chishin Circular No. 地审第…号

Chishin No. 地审第…号

chock heater 阻风门加热器总成

chock plate 阻风门

chock unloaded 阻风门连动装置

choke 阻风门

choke device 阻风装置

choke unload mode 阻风门卸载状态cigarette lighter 点烟器

circuit breaker, wiper/washer 刮水器/洗涤器电器断路器

Circular 通告

circular notice 通告

clamp 卡圈

Clamp ring type 锁紧圈式

Cleaning efficiency 清洗效率

Cleaning period 清洗周期

clearance 最小离地间隙

Clearance Lamp 示廓灯

clinder head 气缸盖

clip 卡子

cluster housing 组合仪表壳

Clutch system 离合器

clutch assembly 离合器总成

clutch control device 离合器控制装置clutch disc,clutch 离合器片

clutch housing 离合器壳

clutch master cylinder 离合器主缸

clutch working cylinder 离合器工作缸Coating 涂层

Code No. 型号

Code of Federal Regulations 美国联邦法规总览

Coefficient of luminous intensity (CIL) 亮度系数

coil spring 圈状弹簧

cold air 冷空气

cold cranking voltage(min.) 最小冷启动电

压

collapsible spacer 可压缩隔垫

collector 拼装台

colorimeter 色度计

coloured-light unit 有色灯光组

column assy. 转向管柱总成combination brake switch and proporting 组合阀

combined lamp 复合灯

combined pump 复合泵

combined pump diaphragm 复合泵膜片combined pump diaphragm rod 复合泵膜片杆

combined pump lifter link 复合泵举升拉杆combined pump move direct 复合泵运动方向

Combustion Chamber 燃烧室commutator 换向器

compensate opening 补偿孔

completion inspection certificate 终了检验证书

Completion of notification 完成认可compressor 压缩机

compression (both) 气环槽（两个）compression ignition type 压燃式Compression ratio 压缩比

concrete mixer truck 混凝土搅拌车condenser 冷凝器

condenser assy. 冷凝器总成

conduit pipe 导管

cone , diff. side bearing 差速器轴承，内圈带滚子

cone, pinion front bearing 主动齿轮前轴承内圈带滚子

cone, pinion rear bearing 主动齿轮后轴承内圈带滚子

Confirmor 确认者

connecting rod 连接杆

connecting link 连接杆

connecting rod journal diameter 连杆轴径connecting rod journal width 连杆轴径宽度connecting rod throttle 连杆喷油孔connector 连接器

connector of service valve 维修阀接口Constant speed 等速

construction and device 结构和装置control & tube assy. , hyd clutch 离合器工作缸和油管总成

Control System 操纵系

control valve 控制阀阀门

control valve model 控制阀型式

control valve seat 控制阀阀座

convex plate 凸台

cooling fan 冷却风扇

cooling system 冷却系统

Cornering Lamp 转弯灯

corrected 修正的

cotter 开口销

counter 5th gear 中间轴五档齿轮

counter shaft 中间轴

coupled condition 连接状态

Coupling Device 牵引装置

cover 端盖

cover & plate assy. 离合器盖及压盘总成cover assy. , air cleaner 空气滤清器盖总成cover, gear 侧盖

cover, heater air 空气加热罩

cover, rear axle case 后桥壳盖

crane vehicle 起重车

crankcase 曲轴箱

crankshaft 曲轴

crankshaft gear 曲轴齿轮

crankshaft & connecting 曲轴连杆机构crankshaft oil gallery 曲轴油道crankshaft sprocket 轴承链轮

critical flow 临界流

Cross sensitivity of a linear transducer 线性传感器的横向灵敏度

Crush distance 压碎距离

Crush rate 压碎速率

Crush Strength 压碎强度

Cumulative time 累计时间

cup 皮碗

cup, diff. side bearing 差速器轴承外圈cup, pinion front bearing 主动齿轮前轴承外圈

cup, pinion rear bearing 主动齿轮后轴承外圈

Cut-off 明暗截止线

cycle 冲程

cyclinder head cover 气门室罩

Cylinder 气缸

cylinder block 汽缸体

cylinder body 缸体

Cylinder bore 缸径

cylinder head 汽缸盖

cylinder head cover 气门室罩

cylinder number 气缸数

cylinder working order(clockwise) 气缸工作顺序（顺时针）

damper 转向减振器

dangerous article 危险物

darkroom 暗室

Data channel 数据通道

Data Processing 数据处理

Date of notification 认可日期Deceleration of the structure 地板减速度Definitions 定义

Definitions 术语

deflection 偏移

defroster 除霜器

dehydrator 储液器和干燥器

delay valve 延迟阀

Design torso angle 设计躯干角designated 认定

designated motor vehicle 经型式认定的机动车

Designation 名称

Designation of business place 业务场所名称

Designation of Confirmor 指定确认者detonation 爆震

device proper 装置本身

Device type designation 装置的型式认定dextrorotation 右旋

diameter 口径

diaphragm 膜片

diaphragm of fuel pump 油泵膜片diaphragm return spring 膜片回位弹簧diaphragm rod 膜片杆

diaphragm spring 膜片弹簧

Diesel fuel 柴油Diesel oil 轻柴油

diesel smoke 柴油排烟

Diesel smoke measuring instrument 柴油机排烟测量仪

diesel-powered motor vehicle 柴油机动车differential case 差速器壳

differential gear 半轴齿轮

differential gearbox , front axle 前桥减速器differential gearbox , rear axle 后桥减速器differential side gear-to-case clearance 半轴齿轮与差速器壳之间的间隙

Digital magnetic recorder 数字式磁记录仪Digitilizing 数字化

Diluted exhaust gas 稀释排气

dilution tunnel 取样探管

direct injection type 直喷型

direction indicator lamp 转向信号灯directly controlled wheel 直接控制车轮Director of the Vehicle and Component Approvals Division 车辆和零部件认证科长

Director-General 署长

Director-General of District Transport Bureau 地方运输局长

Director-General of Land Transport Engineering Department 陆运管理处长Director-General of Local Land Transport Office 地方陆运署长

Director-General of Motor Vehicle Inspection and Registration Office 机动车检验注册署长

disc brakes 碟式刹车

disc brake 盘式制动器

disk assy. , clutch drived 从动盘总成

disk type braker 盘式制动器Displacement 排气量

Displacement system 位移装置Distillation properties 分馏特性distillation temperature 馏出温度distribution device 配气机构

distributor 分电器

distributor assy. 分电器总成

distributor cap 分电器盖

distributor rotor 分电器转子

distributor shaft 分电器轴

distributor type 分电器型号

District Transport Bureau 地方陆运署documents to Be Submitted 需提交的文件dome lamp 顶灯

door assy. , front RH. 右前门总成

door assy. , rear RH. 右后门总成

door hinge assy. 车门铰链总成

door hinge plate 车门铰链垫板

doors assembly & body accessories 前后车门总成及其附件

double-lip seal 双唇油封

double-tire 双胎

dowel pin 定位销

dowel pins-pump ring 定子定位销DRAWING PROCEDURE 绘制规程

drier 干燥剂

drier receiver 贮液干燥器

drier receiver body 贮液气壳体

drive end shield 前驱动端盖

drive line system 传动系统

drive pinion gear depth 驱动齿轮深度drive shaft 驱动轴

drive sprocket 驱动链轮

driver’s Seat 驾驶员座椅

driving beam 远光光束

driving wheel 驱动轮

drum brakes 鼓式刹车

drum brake 鼓式制动器

drum type braker 鼓式制动器

dry air 干空气

dry basis 干基

dry-bulb 干球

dummy 假人

dump 自卸车

dust boot 防尘罩

Dynamic test 动态试验

ECE Regulation ECE法规

eddy-current type 电涡流式

efe heater 进气加热器

Effective height 有效高度

Effective Weighted factor 有效加权系数Effective width 有效宽度

Electrical 汽车电器Electrical System 电器系electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性EMBOSSMENT 凸字

Emergency Brake 紧急制动器Emergency Exit 紧急出口

Emergency Motor Vehicles 应急用车Emergency Signals 应急信号用具Emergency Stop Indication Devices 紧急停车表示用具

emergency valve 应急阀

Emission Control Device 排放物控制装置end clearance 轴向间隙ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURE 实施规程Enforcement Regulation 实施规则

engine 发动机，引擎

Engine and Power Train System 发动机及动力传动系

engine assy. 发动机总成

engine displacement 发动机排量

engine hood 发动机罩

engine intake manifold 发动机进气歧管engine load 发动机负荷

engine oil 发动机润滑油

engine oil capacity 发动机机油容量engine outside diagram 发动机外形图engine revolution speed 发动机转速engine type 发动机型号

Engineering and Safety Department 技术安全部

entrance step 入口台阶

entry item 填写项目

entry value 填入值

eqalizer 平衡架

Equivalent inertia weight 当量惯性重量escort vehicle 护卫车

European Economic Community Command 欧洲经济共同体指令Examination 审查

examination affair 审查事务

Exception to application 不适用条款excrement 排泄物

exhaust 排水管

exhaust duration 排气持续角

exhaust emission 排气排放物

Exhaust Emission Control Device 排放物控制装置

exhaust hose 排放管

exhaust manifold （发动机）排气歧管exhaust sytem 排气系统

exhaust tube 放气管

exhaust valve 排气门

exhaust valve timing 排气门定时expander oil rail 油环衬簧

expansion box 膨胀盒

expansion core 蒸发器芯

expansion valve body 阀体

extension case 外接壳体

EXTERNAL PROJECTION 外部突出物External surface 外表面

External view 外观图

extreme idle screw 极限怠速调整螺钉factory plate model 厂牌型号

fan 风扇

fan belt 风扇皮带

fan & viscous drive 风扇及硅油离合器fast idle cam 快怠速凸轮

fast idle cam link 快怠速凸轮连杆

fast idle cam second step 快怠速凸轮第二阶段

fast idle cam setting index 快怠速凸轮调整刻度

fast idle mode 快怠速状态

fast idle screw 快怠速调整螺钉

fast idle speed 快怠速转速

Federal Motor Vehicles Safety Standards 美国联邦机动车安全标准

Feeling test 感觉试验

Fiducial marks 基准标记

Filament Lamp 白炽灯

filler neck seal 加水口密封

filler opening 进油口

Filling-in Procedure 填写规程

Filling-in Procedure for Each Item 每一项目的填写规程

filter 滤清器，滤网

Filter characteristics 滤波特性

Filtering 滤波

Fire Extinguisher 灭火器Fire truck 消防车

fitting, flow control valve 流量控制阀接头fix shaft 定位轴

flange 法兰

flash point 闪点

flasher, hazard lamp 危险报警闪光器Flexible Disk 软盘

float 浮子

float level 浮筒油面高度

float pin 浮子轴

floating coat 中涂

floor damper 地板风门

flow control valve 流量控制阀

Fluid container 液体容器

fluid torque converter 液力变扭器fluorescent surface 荧光面

flying wheel 飞轮

fog lamp 雾灯

fog lamp relay 雾灯继电器

fog lamp switch 雾灯开关

Foil Thickness 箔厚

folded seat 折叠椅

folding seat 折叠式座椅

foot angle quadrant 小腿夹角量角器

fork 拨叉

Formalin 福尔马林

forward-opening inner door 内门前开型four-stroke cycle 四行程引擎

four-wheel drive motor vehicle 四轮驱动的机动车

Four-wheeled 四轮

Frame 车架

Frame and Body 车架及车身

Friction clutch 摩擦离合器

from evaporator drier 自蒸发器

from heater core 出加热器

from receiver drier 自贮液干燥器

from water jacket intake manifold 自进气歧管水套

front axle 前桥

front axle assy. 前桥总成

front axle motor 前桥挂档马达

front bearing 前轴承

front bearing retainer 前轴承盖

front bearing, front output shaft 前输出轴前轴承

front bearing, input shaft 输入轴前轴承front bearing, output shaft 输出轴前轴承front brake disc 前制动盘

front brake disc assy. 前制动盘总成

front case 前壳体

front case of vacuum booster 助力器前壳体front coil spring 前螺旋弹簧

front combined lamps 前组合灯

front disk braker 前盘式制动器

front edge 前边缘

front end of shield 发电机前端盖

front engine front drive F.F.式车辆

front engine rear drive F.R.式车辆

front fan 前风扇

Front Fog Lamp 前雾灯

front front axle 前前桥

front opening 出油口

front output shaft 前输出轴

front output shaft gear 前输出轴齿轮Front overhang 前悬

front panel 前板

front pinion bearing 前主动齿轮轴承

front port 前接口

front propeller shaft 前传动轴

front propeller shaft assy. 前传动轴总成front shock absorber 前减震器

front stabilizer 前稳定杆

front suspension 前悬吊

front thrust plate 前配流盘

front transfer 车辆转移台

front tube failure 前管路失效状态

front wall angle cover 前围角板

front washer pump 前洗涤器泵

front washer reservoir 前风挡洗涤器储液罐

front wheel 前轮，前壳体

front wheel alignment 前轮定位

front wheel brake 前轮制动器

Front Windshield 前风窗

front wiper motor 前刮水器电动机

Front-End Outline Marker Lamps 前端示廓灯Fuel 燃料

fuel direct 燃油走向

fuel filter 集滤器

fuel filter housing 燃油滤清器壳体

fuel filter paper 燃油滤清器滤纸

fuel gauge 燃油表

fuel gauge calibration 燃油表电阻

Fuel Injection Device 燃料喷射装置

fuel level indicator 机油压力表

fuel pump 然油泵

Fuel Resistance 耐油性

fuel sensor 燃油（箱）传感器

fuel sensor harness 燃油传感器线束

fuel supply system 供油系

Fuel System 燃料系

Fuel System of Motor Vehicles Whose Fuel Is High-Pressure Gas 以高压气体作为燃料的机动车燃料系

Fuel System of Motor Vehicles Whose Fuel Is Producer Gas 以发生炉煤气作为燃料的机动车燃料系

Fuel Tank 燃料箱

fule metering bar 计量杆

full circle 大循环

Full flow dilution 全流稀释

full trailer 全挂车

full-hydraulic type 全液力式

full-trailer 全挂车

fully-loaded 全负荷

fuse 熔断器

fuse panel 熔断器板

garbage truck 垃圾车

gas container 气体容器

gas sample 样气

gas turbine 燃气轮机

gasket 节温器密封垫，衬垫

gasket cylinder head cover 气门室罩垫gasket, intake manifold 进气歧管衬垫gasket, liftgate handle 举升门手柄垫片Gasoline 汽油

gasoline fueled motor vehicle 汽油机动车gathering heat cover-TCV system TCV 系统集热罩

gear , counter shaft fifth 五档中间齿轮

gear end clearance, plastic gauge 齿轮端部间隙，塑料间隙规

gear hub 齿毂

gear range 档位级别

Gear ratio 速比

gear to body clearance(radial) 齿轮到壳体间隙（径向）

gear, 4WD 四轮驱动齿轮

gear, annulus 齿圈

gear, low shift 抵挡齿轮

gear, rear axle diff. 半轴齿轮

gear, sleeve 齿套

Gear-change lever 变速杆

gears 档位

General Comments 概述

General Construction 通用结构GENERAL PROVISIONS 通用规则General provisions 一般规定

generator 发电机

Glazing 车窗

glove box lamp 杂物箱灯

Goods-Loading Accommodation 载货装置governor type 调节器式

Gravimeter 重力计

Gross Vehicle Weight 车辆总重

ground Clearance 离地间隙

Ground-Contact Section and Contact Pressure 接地部位及接地压力

grouped lamp 组合灯

grouped, combined or reciprocally incorporated lamps 组合、复合或混合灯光组

halogen headlamp 卤素头灯

halogen sealed-beam unit (HSB unit) 卤素封闭式(HSB)

handle assy. , door I/S 车门内手柄总成handle assy. , door O/S 前门外手柄总成handle, liftgate lock 举升门锁芯手柄handle, window regulator 玻璃升降器手柄handling 处理办法

HANDLING PROCEDURE 管理规程hanger 调耳

harness 线束

harness, body 车身线束harness, engine housing 发动机仓线束harness, lift gate 尾门线束

hatch-back 掀背型

Hazard Warning Lamps 危险报警闪光灯head 缸盖

head form 头部模型

head performance criterion 头部性能指标Head Restraint 头枕

head room probe 头部空间探测杆Headlamp cleaner 前照灯清洗器headlamp dimmer switch 变光开关headlamp switch 前照灯开关

Headlamps 前照灯

Headlight tester 前照灯试验器

Heat Resistance Test 耐热性试验

heat-damage 热损害

heated hydrogen flame ionization detector 加热式氢火焰离子化检测器heater 加热器

heater & A/C panel lamp 暖风/空调开关灯heater, intake manifold 进气歧管加热器Heavy oil 重柴油

hereinafter referred to as 下文称为Hereinafter the same 下文同

hi-beem indicator lamp 组合仪表远光指示灯

high idle speed 高怠速

high pressure gas 高压气体

high range 高档

High-floor 高地板

High-floor that can be opened in three ways 三向开启的高地板

High-Pressure Gas Transport Devices 高压气体运输装置

hip angle quadrant 臀部角度量角器

hoist 举升

hold in winding 保持线圈

holddown pin 拉紧销钉

holddown spring 压紧弹簧

hole ladder type 带孔梯式

honeycomb cell axes 蜂窝单元轴honeycomb ribbon axis 蜂窝条纹轴Horizontally-opposed 水平对置

horn relay 喇叭继电器

horn switch 喇叭按钮

Horns 喇叭

hose assy. , power steering return 动力转向回油管总成

hose assy. , power to pump 油罐到泵的油管总成

hose, coolant recover 冷却液回收管hose, radiator inlet 散热器进水软管hose, radiator to water pump 散热器至水泵软管

hose, thermostat to intake minifold 节温器至进气歧管软管

hot air 热空气

hot idle mode 热怠速状态

hot idle screw 热怠速调整螺钉

housing 壳体，外壳

housing assy. 壳总成

housing clutch 离合器壳

housing end plug 壳体端盖

housing, steering gear 转向器壳体

H-point pivot H点支轴

H-point sight button H点标记钮

hub & bearing assy. 轮毂与轴承总成

hub cap 车轮盖

hub gear 齿毂

hub range shift 换档毂

hub sleeve No 2 二号毂套

humidity correction factor 湿度修正系数hydraulic tappet 液力挺柱

hydraulic type 液力式

Hydrocarbon measuring instrument 碳氢化合物分析仪

Hydrogen flame ionization detector 氢火焰离子化分析仪

I/S locking rod 内锁止拉杆

I/S release rod 内开启拉杆

Identification Code 标记

idle fuel tube 怠速油管

idle fuel way 怠速油道

idle jet 怠速喷口

idle mixture screw 怠速混合气调整螺钉idle tube 怠速油管

idling operation 怠速工况

Idling Speed 怠速ignition coil 点火线圈

ignition coil type 点火线圈类型

ignition controler 点火控制器

ignition key 点火钥匙

ignition module 点火控制器

ignition point 燃点

ignition switch 点火开关

Ignition System 点火系

ignition wire 点火线

Illuminating axis 光照轴

illuminating surface 透光面

Illumination angle 入射角

Illumination intensity 光照强度Illumination of the retro-reflecting device 回复反射装置的照度illuminations actually measured 实测照度Illuminometer 照度计

IMPACT REDUCTION OF INSIDE REARVIEW MIRRORS 缓冲式室内后视镜

IMPACT REDUCTION TYPE OUTSIDE REARVIEW MIRRORS 缓冲式后视镜Impact test 冲击试验

Impactor 碰撞块

IMPORTED MOTOR VEHICLE 进口机动车

in connection with 与…有关

inclination angle 倾斜角

indicating section 指示部分

indicator lamp 指示灯

indicator lamp, left turn 左转向指示灯indicator lamp, right turn 右转向指示灯indirectly controlled wheel 间接控制车轮Infant-carrying vehicles 幼儿专用车information 资料

initial choke valve clearance 初始阻风门间隙

initial inspection 初始检验

Injection Nozzle 喷油嘴

Injection Pump 喷油泵

injector 喷油器

inlet 进油口

inlet hole 进气孔

inlet hose 进风口

inlet opening 进油口

inlet tube 进油管

inlet valve 进油阀

Inner Dimension 内部尺寸

inner shaft 内半轴

inner tube 内胎

input shaft 输入轴

input shaft, tranmission 变速器输入轴input voltage 输入电压

Inspection equipment 检验设备

inspector 检验人员

install panel 安装板

instrument cluster 组合仪表（盘）instrument harness 仪表板线束instrument illumination lamps 组合仪表照明灯

instrument panel assy. 仪表板总成instrument panels 仪表板

intake and exhaust device 进排气装置intake duration 进气持续角

intake heater 进气加热器

intake manifold 进气歧管

intake silencer 进气消声器

intake valve 进气门

intake valve timing 进气门定时

integral place 整数

integral power steering 整体式动力转向器integral type 整体式

inter shaft assy. 动力转向中间轴总成Intercooler 增压中冷器

intermediate axle shaft 中间半轴intermediate guide 中间导向器intermediate shaft 中间轴

internal fan 内风扇

interpolated value 内插值

In-Use Motor Vehicles 在用车辆Issuance 发放

ISSUANCE OF NOTICE 通知书的发放

ist idle jet 第一怠速空气量孔

Items 项

JAIA 日本汽车进口商协会

JAMA 日本汽车制造商协会

Japan Automobile Importers' Association 日本汽车进口商协会Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association 日本汽车制造商协会

Japan Automobile Standards Internationalization Center 日本汽车标准国际化中心

Japanese Automobile Type Approval Handbook 日本车辆型式认证手册Japanese Industrial Standards 日本工业标准

Jiko No. 自公第…号通告

JIS 日本工业标准

Jisei No. 自整第…号

Jisha Circular 自车第…号通告

Jiyu No. 自运第…号

journal cross assy. 十字万向节总成jump, spark wire 高压电线

katakana 片假名

Kerosene 灯油

key 键

kick-type 反冲式

Kinematic viscosity 运动粘度

Kingpin 立轴

kingpin caster angle 主销后倾角

Kingpin inclination angle 主销内倾角kingpin sidewise inclination angle 主销内倾角

knock 敲击

knee angle quadrant 膝部角量角器

Koshin No. 交审第xx号

lamp switch, 4WD 四轮驱动灯开关

lamp type 灯式

Lap belt anchorages 腰带固定装置

Large-Sized Rear Reflex Reflectors 大型后回复反射器

Large-sized special 大型专用

latch assy. , front RH. Door 右前门锁总成latch assy. , rear RH. Door 右后门总成lateral level 横向水平仪

leading shoe 领蹄

Leaf spring 片簧

left fog lamp 左雾灯

left headlamp 左前照灯

left horn 左喇叭

left steering 左转向

left tail lamp 左尾灯

legend 图例

Length of trochoid 旋轮线

Length, Width and Height 全长、全宽、全高

Lens 配光镜

lens, cluster 表蒙

let in air 进气

lever assy. , turn signal standard 综合开关操纵杆总成

license lamp 牌照灯

lift gate 举升门

liftgate assy. 举升门总成

liftgate latch assy. 举升门锁总成

liftgate lock assy. 举升门锁芯总成

light source module 光源模组

Light Vehicles 轻型车辆

Light-Exposure and Light-and-Water-Exposure Apparatus 光线暴露及光线与水暴露设备

lighting device 照明装置

Lighting System 照明系统

Limit towards blue 趋蓝极限

Limit towards red 趋红极限

limiting valve body 限压阀壳体

limiting valve spring 限压阀弹簧Linearity error 线性误差

lining 衬片

link assy. of front stabilizer 前稳定杆连杆总成

linkage type 联杆式

Liquefied Petroleum Gas-Fueled 燃用液化石油气机动车

load cell simulator 载荷传感器模拟装置load sensing device 负载感受装置Loaded goods 装载物

loaded WT 最大总质量

Loading Capacity 载重量

Loading platform 货箱

Loading platform offset 货箱偏移量

Local Land Transport Office 地方陆运署Local Office 地方署

Location of business place 业务场所地点lock CYL assy. , RH. door 右车门锁芯总成lock piece, reverse gear 换档器锁片locking & indexing plate 锁止刻度盘Locking Device 锁止装置

Locking system 锁止装置

long axis 长轴

long-body 长车身

longitudinal center 纵向中心

longitudinal centerline 纵向中心线longitudinal plane 纵向平面longitudinally-mounted 纵向安装

low fuel warning indicator bezel 低燃油报警灯框

low fuel warning indicator lens 低燃油报警灯透片

low fuel warning module 低燃油报警组件low idle system 低怠速系统

low range 抵挡

low range lock plate 抵挡锁止板

low speed jet 低速喷口

lower control arm 下控制臂总成

lower pressure switch 低压开关

lubricant capacity 润滑油加注油lubricants 润滑油

Lubricating oil 润滑油

lubricating system 润滑系

luminance factor 亮度因数

luminous flux 光通量

luminous intensity 光照强度

M / CYL / vacuum booster assembly 制动主缸及真空助力器总成

M/CYL push rod 主缸推杆Magnification 增大率

main bearing 主轴承

main bearing journal clearance 主轴承间隙main bearing journal diameter 主轴承轴径main bearing journal width 主轴承宽度main body, connector 化油器中体mainfold presure 歧管压力

mainfold vacuum 歧管真空

main fuel system & vacuum reriched system 主油系及真空加泷系统

Main honeycomb block 主蜂窝块

main injection jet 主喷口

main jet 主量孔

main oil gallery 主油道

main spring 主簧

Make and type 厂牌和型号Management supervisor 主管人

manual transmission 手动变速器，手排挡变速箱

Manufacturer 制造者MANUFACTURER TEST 制造者试验mapping 瞬态性能

mapping curve 瞬态性能曲线

marker lamp, left front 左前示廓灯marker lamp, right front 右前示廓灯

mass flow rate 质量流动速率

master cylinder 制动主缸,总泵,刹车总泵master cylinder and vacuum booster 制动主缸及真空助力器

master cylinder body 制动主缸缸体master cylinder cover 制动主缸缸盖

mate 合笼

max gas direct 混合器走向

max. amps 最大电流

MAX. power 最大功率

Max. torque 最大扭距

Maximum Loading Capacity 最大载重量maximum out-of round(all journals) 最大不圆度（所有轴径）

maximum output 最大功率

Maximum Stable Inclination Angle 最大稳定倾斜角

maximum taper(all journals) 最大锥度（所有轴径）

Maximum Torque 最大扭矩

Measuring equipment 度量装备Measuring tape 卷尺

mechanical steering 机械转向器

median seating plane 座椅中心面

medical treatment and epidemics prevention vehicle 医疗防疫车

Meter 仪表

metering rod 计量杆

metering rod arm 计量杆摇臂

metering rod arm assy. 计量杆摇臂总成metering valve 限流阀,限压阀

micro-air direct 微量空气走向microphone 话筒

Middle density foam rubber 中密度泡沫橡胶

min. output voltage at 1000r/min 1000r/min 最小输出电压

min. rpm 最小转速

Minimum Ground Clearance 最小离地间隙Mini-sized 微型

mini-sized motor vehicle 小型机动车Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport 国土交通大臣

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport 国土交通省

Ministry of Transport 运输省

Ministry of Transport Ordinance 运输省令mirror for immediate front obstacle 前邻障碍观察镜

MLIT 国土交通省

Mobile deformable barrier 移动变形壁障mobile mail car 邮政车

mobile telephone car 无线电车modification 更改

Motor Vehicle 机动车

Motor vehicle category 机动车类别

Motor Vehicle Inspection and Registration Office 机动车检验和注册署

Motor Vehicles Carrying Dangerous Articles 危险用品运输车

Motor Vehicles Carrying Gunpowder 火药类运输车

Motor Vehicles for Passenger Carrying Business 客运车

Motor Vehicles for Road Maintenance 道路维修作业车

Motor Vehicles with Gas-Transporting Containers 装备气体运输容器的机动车motor, front axle vacuum 真空马达

motor-driven cycle 摩托车

mounting bracket 安装支架

moving contactor 活动触盘

muffler assembly 消声器总成

mutatis mutandis 已作必要的修正

Name 名称

Name or Designation 姓名或名称

Name or Designation of Applicant 申请者姓名或名称

National Traffic Safety and Environment Laboratory 日本国家交通安全与环境实验室

NDIR 不分光红外线分析仪

needle bearing 滚针轴承

needle pin 针销

no load test with 11.5 volts 11.5V 空载试验

No. of sheets issued 发放份数

No.1 compression 1号气环

noise 噪声

Noise Control Device 噪声控制装置

noise level 噪声级

Noise level meter 声级计

Noise level test 噪声级试验Nomenclature 名称

Nominal mass 名义质量

nondispersive infrared analyzer 不分光红外线分析仪

normal operating pressure 正常工作压力normal working 正常工作状态

Notation 注释

notice 通知书

Notice of Completion of Notification 完成认可通知书

"notice of completion of

notification of preferentially handled imported motor vehicles

" 优惠管理进口机动车完成认可通知书NOTIFICATION 认可

notified motor vehicle 获得认可的机动车NTSEL 运输大臣

Number of cylinders 缸数

Number Plate Lamp 牌照灯

nut 螺母

nut, connecting rod 连杆螺母

nut, front output shaft 前输出轴螺母

nut, jack sealed 插座螺母

Observing angle 观测角

Observing axis 观测轴

Observing plane 观测平面

odograph 记录仪Offset 偏置量

OFFSET COLLISION 侧面碰撞

oil control 油环（槽）

oil control rail 刮油环

oil fill plug 注油螺塞

oil filter 机油滤清器

oil filter assy. 机油滤清器总成

oil gallery 油道

oil pan 油底壳

oil path, bypass valve 旁通阀油道

oil pressure gauge 油压表

oil pressure gauge calibration 电压表电阻oil pressure relief 溢流压力

oil pressure sensor 机油压力传感器

oil pressure switch 油压开关

oil pump 机油泵

oil pump & inlet assy. 机油泵与进油管总成

oil pump assy. 油泵总成

oil seal 油封

oil soaked closing magnetic path model 油浸闭磁路式

OK range 合适范围

on-board diagnostic 车载诊断

onboard diagnostic device 车载诊断设备opacimeter 不透光式烟度计

Open Flame Sunshine Carbon-Arc Type 明焰日光碳弧灯型

Opening roof 天窗

Operation conditions 运行状态Operational Limits 运行参数

Ordinary-sized 普通型

O-ring, seal O型油封

Outer diameter 外径

outer tube 外胎

outlet 出油口

outlet of combined pump 复合泵出油口outlet opening 出油口

outlet tube 出油管

outlet valve 出油阀

Outline Marker Lamps 示廓灯

output shaft 输出轴

overhead hoist 吊运装置

overall dimensions 外形尺寸

overall view 透视图

Overhead valve 顶置气门

overrunning clutch 单向啮合器

P/S pump MTG bracket 动力转向泵安装支架

pad 衬块

panel damper 仪表板风门

Paper tape recorder 纸带记录仪Paragraph 项

park brake level 停车制动拉臂

park brake switch 手制动开关

park lamp, left front 左前小灯

park lamp, right front 右前小灯

Parking Brake 驻车制动器

parking brake cable 驻车制动拉线parking brake lever 驻车制动操纵杆Parking Brake System 驻车刹车系统parking lamp 驻车灯

parking switch 手制动开关

Partial flow dilution 分流稀释

particulate matter 颗粒物

parts of heating & air conditioning system 暖风系统部件

Passenger Accommodation 乘坐装置passenger airbag deactivation system 乘客气囊禁用系统

Passenger capacity 乘车定员

Passenger Capacity and Maximum Loading Capacity 乘员定员及最大载重量passenger compartment 乘客舱Passenger motor vehicle 乘用车辆passing beam 近光光束

Pattern 样式

pc overlay, gauges 仪表印刷电路板

pc overlay, tell-tales 指示灯印刷电路板PCV PCV 阀

PCV and LTC system 发动机强制通风与低温怠速控制系统

PCV exhaust tube PCV 阀排气管

PCV filter PCV (阀)滤清器

PCV valve & elbow PCV 阀与弯头

Pelvic angle 骨盆角度

pelvis performance criterion 骨盆性能指标Penetration resistance test 抗穿透性试验performs stamping/embossment 打刚印/铸凸字

permanent magnet 永久磁铁

personnel 职工

Phase delay time 相位延迟时间

Phase delay time of a data channel 数据通道的相位延迟时间

photometric characteristics 光学特性pickup coil 点火信息传感器

pickup position 感受位置

pin 定位销

pin package, sector 扇形板定位销组件ping 爆声

pinion 驱动齿轮,主动齿轮

pinion seal 主动齿轮油封

pinion yoke 主动齿轮叉

pintle hooks 铰链销吊钩

pintle valve 针阀

pintle valve seat 针阀座

pipe-front exhaust 前排气管

piping system 管系

piston (second) 活塞（第二活塞）

piston assy. 压差阀柱塞总成

piston displacement 活塞总排量

piston oil slot 活塞油槽

piston pin 活塞销

piston ring 活塞环

piston ring gap clearance-compression 气环开口间隙

piston ring gap clearance-oil control 油环开口间隙

piston ring groove height 活塞环槽高度piston ring side clearance 活塞环侧隙piston rod 挺杆

piston slide 压差阀活塞滑套

piston spring 柱塞弹簧

piston stroke 活塞行程

piston to bore clearance 活塞与缸套间隙pitman arm 转向摇臂

pitman shaft 摇臂轴

pivot assembly 枢轴

planet carrier 行星架

planet pinion 行星齿轮

planet pinion shaft 行星(齿轮销)轴

planetary gear system 行星齿轮装置planetary gear assy. 行星减速器总成

plate 盘

plate, park brake guide 停车制动导向板plug (活塞端)堵

plunger 液力挺柱柱塞

plunger cap 挺杆座

plunger return spring 柱塞弹簧

plural tanks 多燃料箱

PM 颗粒物

PNEUMATIC TIRES 气压轮胎

pole trailer 长材拖车

police vehicle 警车

Position Lamp 位置灯

position pin 定位销

positive displacement pump 正置换型泵power booster 助力器

power brake 助力制动,动力刹车器

power distribution center 动力分配中心power steer 动力转向机

power steering 动力转向器

power steering control valve 动力转向控制阀

power steering fluid 动力转向液

power steering gear 动力转向器(总成) power steering principle view 动力转向原理示意图

power steering pump with intergral reservoir 动力转向泵

power steering pump without intergral reservoir 分体式动力转向泵

power steering system 动力转向系

Power Train 动力传动系

power transformer substation 配电站power transmitting 力传递方向powertrain system 传动系统

preceding quarter 上季度

Preferential handling 优惠管理Preferentially handled imported motor vehicle 符合优惠管理的进口机动车Preliminary inspection 预备检验Preliminary Review 预审

pre-delivery 发车前准备

pre-silencer 前消声器pressure cap 压力水箱盖

Pressure Container 耐压容器

Pressure Containers 压力容器

pressure difference valve piston 压差阀活塞

pressure hose assy. 动力转向压力管总成pressure plate 压力板

pressure plate spring 弹簧

pressure rating 标点压力

pressure restrict valve 限压阀

pressure valve 压力阀

primary wire connector 低压线连接器principal item 主要项目

Procedure 规程

projector 聚光灯

propeller ahaft & wheel assembly 传动轴与车轮总成

Propeller Shaft 传动轴

Propeller shaft type 传动轴型proportioning device 比例装置

proposal of the plant I layout 1号厂房工艺布置方案图

protect panel 护板

Protective system 防护系统

proving ground 试验场地

provision 规定

Pubic Symphysis Peak Force 耻骨结合点力峰值

public institute 公立研究所

pull in winding 吸拉线圈

pull rod 推杆

pulley 皮带轮

pulley, P/S pump 动力转向泵皮带轮pulley, power steering pump 动力转向泵皮带轮

pump assy. , power steering 动力转向泵pump housing (油泵)壳体

pump ring 定子

pump roter 转子

pump shaft 转向泵轴,油泵轴

pump shaft bearing 轴承

pump shaft seal 油泵轴油封

push bar 推杆

push rod 挺杆

pushin bumper 牌照板缓冲快Qualification status 资格状况

rack piston 齿条活塞

Radial load 径向负荷

Radiator 散热器

radiator assy. 散热器总成

radiator pressure cap 散热器盖

radio 收放机

Radius of curvature 圆角半径

range fork 换档叉

rated output 额度功率

ratio 传动比

Ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter 圆周率

Raw exhaust 原始排气

RC-12LYC protruding resistance model RC-12LYC突出式电阻器

RC-14YC normal resistance model RC-14YC一般式电阻器

rear axle 后桥

rear axle assy. 后桥总成

rear bearing 后轴承

rear bearing, input shaft 输入轴后轴承

rear bearing, output shaft 输出轴后轴承rear bearing, rear output shaft 后输出轴后轴承

rear brake assembly 后制动器总成

rear brake line 后制动油管

rear braker assy. 后制动器总成

rear case 后壳体

rear case of vacuum booster 助力器后壳体rear combined lamps 后组合灯

rear edge 后边缘

rear end of shield 发电机后壳

rear facing child restraint system 儿童转身约束系统

Rear Fog Lamp 后雾灯

rear housing 后壳体

rear opening 出油口

rear output shaft 后输出轴

Rear overhang 后悬

rear pinion bearing 后主动齿轮轴承

rear port 后接口

rear propeller shaft 后传动轴rear propeller shaft assy. 后传动轴总成rear rear axle 后后桥

Rear Reflex Reflectors 后回复反射器

rear shell 后壳体

rear stabilizer 稳定杆

rear suspension 后悬吊

rear thrust plate 后配流盘

rear tube failure 后管路失效状态

Rear Under-ride Bumper 防钻撞后保险杠Rear Underrun Protection Devices 后下防护装置

rear wall side cover 后围侧板

rear washer pump 后洗涤器泵

rear wheel 后轮

rear wheel brake 后轮制动器

rear wiper motor 后刮水器发动机

rear wiper relay 后刮水器继电器

Rear-End Outline Marker Lamps 后端示廓灯

Rear-view mirror 后视镜

Rearward-facing 面向后的

reciprocally incorporated lamp 混合灯Reciprocating engine 往复式发动机reciprocating type 往复式

recirculating pump 再循环泵recirculating-ball steering gear 回旋滚珠式齿轮

recirculating-ball-plug rack and sector gear style 循环球－柱塞齿条齿扇式

recur damper 内循环风门

re-doing 返工

Reduction Ratio 减速比

reference axis 基准轴

reference cycle work 基准循环功Reference data 基准数据

Reference line 基准线

Reference mass 基准质量

Reference Point 基准点

reference surface 基准面

reference value 参考值

Reflex Reflector 回复反射器

refrigerant 冷媒

refrigerant oil 冷冻油

refrigerative van 冷藏车

regulator 电压调整器

regulator assy. , front RH. Door 右前门玻璃升降器总成

regulator assy., rear RH. Door 右后门玻璃升降器总成

Relative time delay 相对时延

Relaxation of regulations 标准的放宽relay, efe heater 进气加热器继电器release bearing assy. 分离轴承

release control 释放控制设备

release position 释放状态

Remarks 备注

Requirements 判定标准

reservoir assy. , power steering fluid 动力转向液油罐总成

reservoir-power steering fluid 转向液油罐resistor 电阻

resonator assy. , exhaust 共振器总成

rest room 更衣室

resultant acceleration 合成加速度retainer 弹簧座,保持架

retainer ring 弹簧卡环

retainer, choke rod 定位圈

retainer, door lock rods 拉杆保持架retainer, front door lock CYL. 前门锁芯弹簧卡片

retainer, liftgate lock 举升门锁芯弹簧卡片retainer, rod end 杆端卡圈

retaining ring 弹簧卡环

retaining ring, thrust plate 配流盘卡环Retro-reflecting device 回复反射装置Retro-reflecting optical unit 回复反射光学单元

Retro-reflection 回复反射

Retro-reflection coefficient 向后反射系数Retro-Reflective Materials 回复反射材料return opening 回油口

return spring 回位弹簧

return spring of throttle 节气门回位弹簧return tube 回油管

reverse gear (中间轴)倒档齿轮

reverse gear shaft 倒档轴

reverse shift arm and fork 换档拨叉和拨叉臂reverse shift fork 换档拨叉

Reversing Lamps 倒车灯

Rib Deflection Criterion 肋骨变形指标Riding Accommodation 乘坐装置

right axle shaft 右半轴

right fog lamp 右雾灯

right headlamp 右前照灯

right horn 右喇叭

right steering 右转向

right tail lamp 右尾灯

rim 轮辋

ring 装饰圈

ring gear 被动齿轮

ring gear , rear axle drived 被动齿轮

ring gear back face runout 被动齿轮背面圆跳动

ring gear diameter 被动齿轮直径

road roller 压路机

road service car 道路维修车

road stabilizer 道路加固机

Road Transport Bureau 交通局

Road Vehicles Act 道路车辆法

rocker arm shaft 摇臂轴

rocker arm, fuel pump 燃油泵摇臂

rod 推杆

rod & link assy. 转向拉杆和横拉杆总成rod, front RH. Door I/S locking 右前门内锁止拉杆

rod, front RH. Door I/S release 右前门内开启拉杆

rod, front RH. Door key CYL 右前门锁芯拉杆

rod, front RH. door O/S release 右前门外开启拉杆

rod, rear door O/S release 后门外开启拉杆rod, rear RH. Door I/S locking 右后门内锁总拉杆

rod, rear RH. Door I/S release 右后门内开启拉杆

roller diameter 转鼓直径

roller needle 滚针

room lamp 车内灯

roots type 罗兹式

Rotary Bending Fatigue Test 旋转弯曲疲劳

试验

rotary engine 旋转式发动机

rotary type 旋转式

rotate direction 旋转方向

rotor assy. 转子总成

rotor housing 转子壳体

R/S stretching skin ( road side ) 左侧围应力蒙皮

Running noise 行驶噪声

running resistance 行驶阻力

Running System 行走系

Rust-proof treatment 防锈处理

saddle type seat 横跨式座椅

Safety Regulation 安全标准

Safety Regulations for Road Vehicles 道路车辆安全标准

Salted Water Resistance Test 耐盐水腐蚀试验

sample motor vehicle 机动车样本Sampling frequency 采样频率

Sampling method 采样方法

sampling probe 取样探头

Saturated water vapor pressure 饱和水蒸气压

Scheduled sales quantity 预售量

school children 学龄儿童

Scope 范围

screw 螺钉

screw （换档杆轴）螺塞

screw , planet pinion 行星齿轮轴螺钉

seal 防尘罩,油封,密封垫

seal assy. , axle pinion 主动齿轮油封总成Seat Belt 座椅安全带

seat belt anchorage 座椅安全带固定装置seat for infants 幼儿用座椅

seat pan 座板

seatback insertion type 靠背插入式Seating capacity 座席定员

seating reference point 乘坐基准点

Seats for infants in infant-carrying vehicles 幼儿专用车上的幼儿专用座椅Seats near to emergency exits 设置在安全门附近的座椅

seats provided for in buses 客车装备的座椅

second compression ring 第二压缩环second decimal place 小数第二位

section 1 第1部分

section, power steering control valve 动力转向控制阀剖视

sectional view 剖视图

sector 扇形板

Sedan 轿车

select shims 选择垫片

self-starting 自动起动式

semi-trailer 半挂车

Sensitivity coefficient 灵敏度系数Sensor 传感器

sensor coil resistance 传感器线圈电阻sensor floating device 传感器浮子Sensor section 传感器部分

sensor, fuel gauge 燃油传感器

sensor, oil pressure 油压传感器

Separate Brake 独立制动器

serial number 系列号

Service Brake 行车制动器

Service Brake System 主刹车系统service shop 维修车间

set to 调到

shaft , planet pinion 行星齿轮轴

shaft assy. , rear axle 后桥半轴总成

shaft locator 半轴锁圈

shaft, shift lever 换档杆轴

shall be rounded up 应圆整

shared in common with service brake 与行车制动器公用的

shell assy. , air cleaner 空滤器壳体总成shift collar 挂档轴套

shift factor 偏移因素

shift fork 挂档叉,驱动拨叉

shift fork No 2 & 1 一、二档拨叉

shift fork shaft 挂档叉轴

shift fork shaft No 4 四档拨叉轴

shift level 换档杆

shift lever retainer 换档杆保持架,换档杆座shift shaft 换档轴

shift struction 换档机构

shim, door hinge 车门铰链调整垫