2013九年级英语中考选词填空100题汇总

2013九年级英语中考选词填空100题汇总
2013九年级英语中考选词填空100题汇总

选词填空1

forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently, I ,every , stop,each

Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.

One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, "That's 7________ !" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.

When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, "You've mended them very well."

In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 10 ________ day," he said.

参考答案:

1.brought

2.mended

3.forgot

4.beside

5.picked

6.stopped

7.mine

8.each

9.same 10.lucky

选词填空2

We can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________

Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.

参考答案:

6.stayup

7.afraid

8.houses

9.now 10.if

选词填空3

before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can

Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.

The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.

So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "

参考答案:

1.faster

2.In

3.watching

https://www.360docs.net/doc/db17501378.html,e

5.before

6.so

7.ago

8.its

9.cannot10.shining

选词填空4

other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend

You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.

The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.

The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9.

water.

参考答案:

1.find

2.desert

3.enough

https://www.360docs.net/doc/db17501378.html,eful

5.make

6.carrying

7.moving

8.another

9.friendly 10.trouble

选词填空5

The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.

Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?

A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.

参考答案:

1.they

2.how

3.spent

4.carefully

5.winter

6.dancing

7.show

8.best

9.open10.only

选词填空6

Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.

An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill

in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."

8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you

9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."

参考答案:

1.France

2.hot

3.beard

4.photo

5.office

6.passport

7.second

8.Suddenly

9.teach10.insurprise

选词填空7

Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.

Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.

One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.

参考答案:

1.inventor

2.asking

3.how

4.so

5.more

6.tobe

7.interested

8.playing

9.safety10.thankful

选词填空8

"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).

Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

参考答案:

1.sleeping

2.dreams

3.like

4.again

5.about

6.thinking

7.wakeup

8.quickly

9.more10.why

选词填空9

More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.

One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.

When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.

"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.

"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑)and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.

The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.

If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.

参考答案:

1.hunting

2.dog

3.lookedfor4,killed 5.dying

10选词填空

My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.

When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.

―Do you think I can go to college?‖ I didn‘t 14_____ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say ―no‖. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, ―Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you‘ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!‖

I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.

In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.

Keys:

11. same 判断推理题。根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生,后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。

12. beautiful 细节判断题。根据句意,她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。

13. classroom 细节推理题。根据上下文意思,得出答案classroom。

14. know 细节判断题。根据语境意思,我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。

15. Because 细节判断题。根据上文我的心里想法,得出答案。

16. anything 细节推理题。这是一句常用语,只要你想做到的,你就能够做好任何事情。

17. deeply 细节推理题。老师的话深深地触动了我。

18. friends 细节判断题。根据上下文意思,得出我和老师成为好朋友了。

19. did 细节判断题。根据语境意思,是一般过去时,所以应该用动词的过去式。

20. successful 细节推理题。根据上下文意思,得出答案是成功的。

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【江西省2011】(B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical

succeed

I' m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of

high school, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like "must study harder" or "John shouldn't choose science 57 ." It was really terrible for 58 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school x j at sixteen and 59 working at a supermarket.

One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 at school. I began to think that Einstein could 61 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 63 university.

I've often thought I should contact the 64 the Einstein documentary

and 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!

【主旨大意】梦想成为医生的―我‖,由于生物学得不好,在老师一句―不适合学理科‖评价下,―我‖失去信心。然而从爱因斯坦成功事例的鼓舞下,―我‖梦想成真。一句话可以成就一个人,也可毁掉一个人。

56. difficult 根据下文―成绩单总是写着?应努力学习‘‖可生物对作者来说很难。

57.classes 句意为―不应选择理科‖

58.someone 对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕

59.started 离开学习开始在超市上班。

60.badly 根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。

61.succeed 爱因斯坦能成功,我可能还有机会。

62.so 连词的考察―由于我不想丢掉工作,因此我决定上夜校。‖

63.medical 根据上文梦想成为医生,所以应为―上医学院‖

64.reporter 我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者

65.thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。

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【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题,每小题1分,共10分

阅读下面短文,从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组,并用其适当形式填空,请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_.

_72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob‘s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.

The neighbor said, ―That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?‖

"Sometimes" Bob answered.

The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?‖

Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."

【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出:他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。

71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 【2011乌鲁木齐】Ⅰ.词汇(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(每空一词)

A)选择下面所给词或词组填空或完成句子,使其完整或正确(每词限用一次)

stressed out attention fall asleep happily traditional

71.There came a cry for help from the river. and it attracted my _

72.It's not easy for Linda to _ at night.

73. Jim failed in the lest because he was _ haw weekend.

74. Chinese___ medicine should be developed all over the world.

75. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home

71 attention 72.fall asleep 73 stressed out 74.traditional 75.happily

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86. —What‘s the _________ today?

—It‘s June 26th.

87. I don‘t know how to get to the supermarket. Can you ______ me the way?

88. —Where is the post office?

—It‘s _________ the hotel and the bank.

89. February is the _______ month of the year.

90. Jim‘s mother usually ________ clothes in the evening.

91. It‘s a good habit to brush your ________ twice a day.

—Of course. Here you are.

93. Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time.

94. The baby is sleeping. Would you mind _______ down the TV?

95. Come on Monday or Wednesday. ___________ is OK.

答案:86. date 87. show 88. between 89. second 90. washes

91. teeth 92. Mine 93. faster 94. turning 95. Either

14

W: Excuse me, can you show me the 91 to the City Park?

M: Yes. Just 92 along this stre et and turn right at the end, and you‘ll find it on your left.

W: Is it 93 from here?

M: No, it isn‘t. It will take you only ten 94 to get there on foot.

W: Thank you for 95 help.

91. way 92. go 93. far 94. minutes 95. your

15

【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空

(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when) Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)__________ highest mountain then known to man—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)__________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)__________ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.

You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)__________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)__________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)__________ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)__________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.

He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 68)__________voice, ―Mount Everest, you beat me the 69)__________ time, but I‘ll beat you the next time because you‘ve 70)__________all you are going to grow, but I'm still growing!‖

答案:61—65 the, highly, until, failed, speech 66—70 when, himself, loud, first, grown

16

用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次,每空一词。

China has the largest number of smokers in the world. __86__year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 ___87___China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.

China began taking part _88__the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》)in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more _89__to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control___90__. Half of China‘s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special __91___work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.

Selling to tobacco to anyone _92__than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93__old the buyer is .

Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of __94___. The picture warnings now are __95___in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer.

For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.

答案:Ⅱ. 86. each 87.showed 88.in 89. attention 90. rules 91.outdoor 92. younger 93 .how 94. smoking 95. printed

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【2011浙江丽水】A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每次限用一次。

61.What a nice girl Sally is! She often ___________to do housework.

62.Can you imagine what a life will be like one ___________ years from now?

63.It is not a right way to use a ___________ every time you come to a new word while reading.

64.Although he is only ten, the child has ___________ learned three languages.

65.To my surprise, Amy has changed a lot. She is much ___________ than me now.

61. helps 句意为―Sally是多么好的女孩啊!她经常帮助做家务活。‖

62. hundred 句意为―你能想象一下从现在起一百年之后生活会是什么样子吗?‖

63. dictionary 句意为―在你读书的时候遇到新单词每次就去查字典不是一种正确的方式。‖

64. already 句意为―经过这个孩子只有十岁,但是他已经学习了三种语言。‖

65. taller 句意为―令我吃惊的是,Amy改变了许多。她现在比我高多了。‖

【2011浙江舟山】B. 用左边方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

66. East or ______, home is best.

67. All ______ run into sea.

68. Actions speak ______ than words.

69. A good beginning is ______ done.

70. An apple a day ______ the doctor away.

答案:66. west 67. rivers 68. louder 69. half 70. keeps

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Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

【2011江苏淮安】A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

1. Millie wants to be a ________ when she grows up.

2. I don‘t know how many _______ the dog has.

3. The young woman at the gate looks __________ in a red dress.

4. Daniel didn‘t go to school yesterday because it __________ heavily.

5. This book __________ Simon. I‘ll give it back to him at once.

6. It‘s very kind _______ you. Thank you for your wonderful present.

7. The children clapped and shouted _____ when they saw their favorite characters.

8. Please _________ at the second crossing, and you will find the library on your left.

Keys: 1.doctor 2.teeth 3.lovely 4.was raining 5.belongs to 6.of 7.with joy 8. turn right

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A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

nearly busy milk herself wear

41. My parents are very every day except weekends.

42. If you don‘t sleep well, you can drink some before you go to bed.

43. She often a white dress. White is her favorite.

44. Sussan cooked dinner for when she studied in Canada.

45. I have learned English for 10 years and I‘m very good at it.

【2011?四川成都】九、从方框中选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

76. He went to bed after he all the lights.

77. Singing and short plays most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday.

78. John doesn't get along well with his friends because he is pushy.

79. Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk without an agreement.

80. Smoking and sleeping late can get of your health.

答案:76. turned off 77. made up 78. kind of 79. broke off 80. in the way

二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.

The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"

【主旨大意】这是一篇哲理短文。通过老师带学生们喝茶使用不同的茶具,导致学生们只顾茶具而忽视了茶的味道这件事,告诉同学们一个人生哲理:只顾羡慕别人的生活而忽视了自己的生活乐趣。

答案:1. surprised 2. different 3. drinking 4. others' 5. behavior 6. some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy

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【2011内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空,使句子意思完整,将其正确形式写在句中横线上,所选短语只能用一次。(每小题2分,共10分)

take off, on time , take place, turn off, thanks to, rather than

86.______ my teacher‘s help, I worked out the problem at last.

88. Can you _____ the radio? I‘m writing my homework.

89. Great changes have _____since I left my hometown 10 year S ago.

90. I hope you can come to the meeting ____ tomorrow.

86. Thanks to 87. rather than 88. turn off89. taken place 90. on time

23

【2011呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分);61-70小题

61. The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .

62. Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.

63. She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.

64. No student this kind of computer games.

65. My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .

66. I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.

67. The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.

68. He went o with his work the heavy rain.

69. Many new schools already in Wenchuan.

70. William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.

61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. successful

24

【2011广西南宁市】请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。

bad little easy be invent sleep hour Europe wear he

86. Betty ______ now much taller than she was last year.

87. After a long walk, the little boy got tired and fell ______ soon.

88. The boy is too young to look after ______.

89. I think the computer is one of the most important ______ in the world.

90. The weather report says it will be cloudy in some ______ cities in the coming days.

—He fell off his bike yesterday. Luckily, he was not ______ hurt.

92. My students find English ______ to learn and they like it very much.

93. Kate ______ a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday.

94.—These tables are very nice. Which one would you like, madam?

—I‘d like that brown one. It uses the ______ spac e.

95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half ______ time.

86. is 87. asleep 88. himself 89. inventions 90. European 91. badly 92. easy 93. wore 94. less 95. hours‘

25

【2011广西南宁市】请根据所给句子的意思,从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词,并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。

76. There is a river ____ /____ the village.

77. My grandfather ____ /____ eats junk food, so he is in good health.

78. My brother John wants to be a ____ /____ when he grows up.

79. I went to Tibet last year and I won‘t forget this ____/____ journey.

80. We should ____ /____ English as much as possible.

76. C I 77. A G 78. E H 79. D F 80. B J

26

【2011山东威海】七、短文填空(共8小题,计8分)

根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项至多使用一次,有两项多余。

Linda and Betty were both nineteen years old. In June, after a school year was over, they decided to take a vacation_____73____. They went to several towns and villages, visited some places of interest, saw and heard a lot of interesting things. They____74____very much.

One afternoon, they were going to stay overnight in a small town. It was too____75___to walk further and they wished they could find a river and swim in the cool water. They were driving their car___76_____while they were looking around. Suddenly Linda saw a lake not far away. They drove there fast and ____77____by the lake. They looked around and found a woman sitting on the stone and fishing there. After they____78____and were

going to jump into the water, the woman came up to them and shouted, "Sorry, Madams. Swimming ____79_____in the lake!"

"Why didn't you tell us about it____80_____we took off our clothes?" Betty said angrily. "But it isn't forbidden to take off clothes by the lake," said the woman.

73.E 74.H 75.B 76.D 77.G 78.J 79.A 80.C

27

【2011山西】Ⅷ、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)

根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

Years ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The house next door was only a few meters away from __76__. Through the window, I could often see a woman __77__ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon.

Several __78__ went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I w ondered why the woman didn‘t wash her window. It __79__ looked terrible.

One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including __80__ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How __81__! I found that the woman‘s window was actually so clean that she could __82__ clearly sitting by the window.

That was quite an __83__ lesson for me. how often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings (缺点)。

Since then, I __84__ used to asking myself whether I am looking through my own dirty window. Before I want to judge (判断) someone, I always think __85__ than before and try to clean the dirty window so that I may see the world around me more clearly.

答案:76. mine 77. who/ whom 78. months 79. really 80. washing 81. surprising 82. be seen 83. important 84, have been 85. more

28

【2011浙江衢州】B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

71. The Internet joins _____of computers all over the world.

72. It‘s so ______in the park! I can hardly hear the traffic in the streets and no one is shouting.

74. Vien is the capital city of Australia and the ______of European classical music.

75. China is now the third country, after the Soviet Union and the US, to _____ a person into space.

71. millions【解析】millions of 意为―数百万的‖。

72. quiet 【解析】句意为―公园里如此的安静!我几乎听不到街道上的车辆,没有人大声喊叫。‖

73. going 【解析】look forward to doing sth. 因为―期望做某事‖。

74. center/centre 【解析】句意为―维也纳是奥地利的首都,并且是古典音乐的中心。‖

75. send【解析】句意为―中国是继美国和苏联之后的第三个把人送入太空的国家。‖

29

【2011沈阳】五、短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

A)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。

area because help means its during better

answer new

What‘s the most popular school activity among American students? The 69 is the school dance. Most American high schools have at least two dances 70 the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students attend these events 71 it‘s a great opportunity for them to meet 72 friends.

At the dance, there will be snacks and photo booths (机器拍照亭), as well as strict(严格的)rules to 73 create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students. And all the dancers will be given a security check(安检)before they come into the dance 74 . This is acceptable. But some rules may be a little bit over the top(过分). For example, a school once asked 75 students to keep a standing position while they were dancing. That 76 the students couldn‘t do anything freely. You‘d 77 not break the rules because you‘ll be asked to leave there, or even worse, be placed on a do not invite list.

答案:69. answer 70. during 71. because 72. new 73. help

74. area 75. its 76. means 77. better

30

【2011?兰州】五、任务型阅读

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次,使短文通顺,正确连贯。

People are so busy these days that many people have no time 1 . This becomes a problem, because most 2 love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone 3 . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone 4 one another at the same time.

some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, ― I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up 7 fifteen minutes if I let you. ‖

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of 8 ages. It makes most of us feel good and 9 , even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop 10 and pay attention to your mood(心情).

答案:1. to cook 2. families 3. together 4. sees 5. showing

6. child's

7. in

8. all

9. loved 10. for a moment

31

【2011贵州安顺】B. 选择方框中的词组填空,有一项多余。

pay attention to; be good for; from now on; be bad for; chat with; are very proud of

6. These days I hardly have time to _____ my friends on the Internet.

7. Thank for your help, more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school ______.

8. Li Na has won the tennis champion in France, we ______ her.

9. Tom asked his mother what to _____ when he cooked fish.

10. Don‘t eat a lot of sweet food. It will ______ your health.

答案:6. chat with 7. from now on8. are very proud of 9. pay attention to 10. be bad for

32

【泸州市2011】短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

Zhang Qin is a nineteen-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he __46__ middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he worked __47__ nine o‘clock in the evening. When he got home, he always felt very tired. After a quick supper he went to bed and fell __48__. So he never made any noise and his grandfather was very pleased with him.

One day he went back from work a little __49__. On his way home he met Li Jun, one of his __50__. They were both very happy. Zhang Qin asked Li Jun to his house, and Li Jun agreed. Li Jun __51__ some fruit and drink. They talked about their school, their teachers, their classmates and their __53__. They talked for a long time.

― Have a look at your watch, please.‖ Said Li Jun, ― What‘s the time now?‖

― Sorry, there is something wrong with my watch.‖ Said Zhang Qin. ― Where is __53__?‖

― I __54_ it at home.‖

The sound woke his grandfather up. The old man shouted __55__. ― It‘s twelve o‘clock,Zhang Qin. Why are you still jumping upstairs?―

(A. asleep B. future(s) C. downstairs D. finished E. until F. classmates G. left H. earlier I. brought J. yours )

46._______ 47. ________ 48. ______ 49. _______ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. _______ 54. ______ 55. ________

【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位年轻人张勤,偶然邂逅了同班同学李军,并邀请李军去家中。他们尽兴地谈到了学校、老师与将来。时间不早了,但是不知道几点。于是张勤想出了办法:大跳了起来,吵醒了楼下的爷爷:―十二点了,为什么你还在楼上大跳呢?‖。

46.D 考查动词。句意―当他结束了中学学业‖,即毕业的时候.

47.E考查连词。连词till意为―直到‖。句意:通常在晚上他工作直到九点钟。

48.A考查固定短语。Fall asleep 意为―入睡‖是固定短语。

49.H考查形容词。根据后文可知:回家比平时早了一点,故用earlier。

50.F考查名词。根据后文:他们谈起了学校、老师。故可推知句意:李军是他的一个同班同学。

51. I考查动词。句意:李军买了一些水果与饮料。

52. B考查名词。句意:他们谈起了学校、老师与将来。

53.J考查名词性无助代词。yours=your watch。

54. G考查固定用法。leave sth +地点。意为:把……忘在……地方。

55.C 考查副词。根据最后一句话:为什么你还在楼上大跳呢?可推知:声音来自楼下。

downstairs意为―楼下地‖。

33

Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many 66 famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have even seen them in 67 But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks 68 the world.

Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can 69 call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but 70 also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. For 71 , you can find a roller coaster in 72 amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters. This 73 that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also

watch Disney movies, 74 in Disney restaurants, 75 buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney-characters walking around Disneyland all the time!

66. other 67 movies 68. around 69. also 70. it 71. example 72. most 73. means 74. eat 75. and

34

【2011连云港】五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

56.—Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.

—Yes, great changes ____ since 2008.

57. After running two miles in ten minutes, Millie arrived at the cinema _______.

58. You‘re _____ a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.

59.—Miss Li, I can‘t finish the project by ____________.

—Why don‘t you ask you r classmates for help?

60.—Are the children playing outside?

—No, they ________ in the sitting room.

61. —Who designed the National Grand Theater?

—It ________ by Paul Andreu from France.

62. Many of the old man‘s friends have moved away, so he ________ from time to time.

63.—What‘s the news about?

—________ people in the southeast of China are suffering from drought(干旱).

64.Don‘t have too much junk food(垃圾食品)!It may ________ your health.

65. While Sandy was listening to music, Max ________ his friend online.

56. have taken place 57.out of breath 58.no longer 59.myself

60. are watching TV 61.was designed 62.feels lonely https://www.360docs.net/doc/db17501378.html,lions of

64. have a bad effect on 65.was writing an email to

35

【2011四川宜宾】第二节:选词填空。(共8个小题,每小题1分,计8分)

从下面方框中选出8个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) take, bad, medicine, careful, nothing, come, month ,something, and, wrong

free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.

Once he stayed in a city for two 77 . When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and his children. On his way home, something was 78 with his eyes. When he knocked on the door, his dog 79 out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes 80 and gave him some 81 . Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to laugh and said, ―Maybe something is wrong with your dog‘s eyes, too.‖

When Mr. Shute got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, ―I‘m afraid it‘s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won‘t see him and he‘ll steal 82 here.‖

Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog 83 his medicine instead.

76____ ___ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. ___________

80. __________ 81. __________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________

76. and 77. months 78. wrong 79. came 80. carefully 81. medicine 82.something 83. take

36

【2011?山东青岛】B. 选择恰当的单词填空,将答案填写在文章下面的横线上,每词限用一次(有两个是多余的)(8分)

anyway, impossible, succeed, another, no, six, once, plan, after, because

When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry ford chose to make an eight- cylinder (汽缸)engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was 8___________

Ford said, "Produce it ______9_____."

"But," they replied, "it is impossible."

."Go ahead," Ford said, "and stay on the job until you 10 , no matter how much time is

required."

Six months passed and nothing happened. Another 11 months passed, and still nothing

happened, The engineers tried every possible 12 to carry out (执行)the orders,but lire request (要求) seemed impossible.

At the end of the year, the engineers again informed Ford they had found _ 13 way to carry out his orders.

"Go right ahead," said Ford. "I want it, and I'll have it."

They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke (轻触) of magic, the secret was discovered. Ford had won 14 more!

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.

英语中考专题( 选词填空)

教学目标:掌握选词填空这种题型的做题技巧,提高得分率。 教学重难点:熟练运用语法用单词的适当形式填空。 【解题技巧】 “选词填空”是指一篇文章的部分词语被“挖出”,让学生根据短文内容从所给的词语(词序被打乱)中选择正确词语并用其适当形式填空.此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解文章的基础上通过分析上下文来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式,要完成好这类题,需要掌握一定的方法和技巧. 1.通读全文,把握大意 要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定,了解了短文大意有助于正确理解有空缺词的句子意思,从而缩小词的选择范围. 2.根据语法,判断词性 一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性,从而正确的选词,进一步缩小词的选择范围. 3.利用语境,确定词形 当确定了一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,如动词的人称数,时态,语态,固定短语;名词的数和所有格,形容词,副词的比较级等. 4.复读全文,验证结果 填空单词后,不可孤立地逐个词检查,而必须将新填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等.发现问题及时更正,通过再读全文很可能利用语感将个别难的空白处顺口“溜”出来. 【例文解读】 (2013山东菏泽)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空,使短文语义 完整。(温馨提示:一定要注意词语的变化!) One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes. He went over to see 47 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg , 49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner. When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! The next day, Bill 52 signs like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53 wrote his family's phone number on the signs. Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to

2018中考英语选词填空专项练习直接打印试卷.doc

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