上学期高职期末考试卷
上学期高职期末考试卷
注意事项：
１. 本试卷共有两大部分，务必将所有答案写在答题纸上。
２. 答题前，请将姓名、考号写在答题纸的密封线内。
３. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
４. 本试卷共１００分，考试时间１２０分钟。
第一部分：基础知识（共计40分）
第一节：单词辨音
从下列A、B、C和D 中选出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的选项（每小题0.5分，共计5分）
( ) 1. A. f a ce B. vill a ge C. mass a ge D. surf a ce ( ) 2. A. h o liday B. kn o ck C. alm o st D. pr o mise
( ) 3. A. s oft B.. s ugar C. s oldier D. s quare
( ) 4. A. ba n k B. a n gry C. a n xious D. sa n d
( ) 5. A. k ind B. w ind (n.) C. beh ind D. m ind
( ) 6. A. sc ie nce B. bel ie ve C. rec ei ve D. p ie ce
( ) 7. A. ex cept B. ex pensive C. ex ample D. ex press
( ) 8. A. play ed B. carri ed C. manag ed D. report ed ( ) 9. A. f oo d B. w oo d C. t oo th D. f oo l
( )10. A. ques tion B. applica tion C. congratula tion D. examina tion
第二节：词语解释
从A 、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项（每小题1分，共计10分）
( ) 11. I tried to pa y the government worker for helping me. She didn?t accept the money.
A. bring
B. receive
C. take
D. fetch ( ) 12. You had better call on the doctor.
A. send for
B. pay a visit to
C. shout at
D. make a telephone call on
( ) 13. He has made up his mind to buy a new car.
A. decided
B. remembered
C. forgot
D. tried ( ) 14. They went over their lessons together at night.
A. crossed
B. studied
C. inspected
D. reviewed ( ) 15. Look out! There is a broken wire ahead.
A. See outside
B. Listen
C. Be careful
D. Stop ( ) 16. It takes six weeks to show a man how to do this job.
A. train
B. guide
C. lead
D. raise ( ) 17. When the bill came, he had to get money from his brother to pay it.
A. lend
B. ask
C. leave
D. borrow ( ) 18. A plane sends out terrible sound that can make people ill.
A. smell
B. voice
C. smoke
D. noise ( ) 19. We have a lot of things to think about before we can decide.
A. do
B. consider
C. remember
D. discuss ( ) 20. He is more fit for the work than anyone else in his class.
A. any other one
B. any other ones
C. any one
D. all
第三节：语法知识
从A 、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共计25分）
( ) 21. I?m sorry to have kept you _____ for hours.
A. wait
B. waiting
C. to wait
D. waited. ( ) 22. I?m satisfied with ____ of the two books. They are both badly written.
A. either
B. none
C. any
D. neither. ( ) 23. _____ to have lunch with us today?
A. Will you like
B. Do you like
C. Would you like
D. Have you liked
( ) 24. Every one must be made ___ that it is very important.
A. to understand
B. understand
C. understood
D. understanding
( ) 25. The word “week” has the same pronunciation _____ the word “weak”.
A. like
B. as
C. to
D. from
( ) 26. This is ____ I live.
A. the place
B. the house
C. where
D. the place which ( ) 27. ---- Would you mind my closing the window?
---- _____.
A. Not at all
B. Of course, please do.
C. Yes, I don?t
D. You?re welcome.
( ) 28. He was so tired that he ____ on the bed with his coat on.
A. laid
B. lain
C. lay
D. lied
( ) 29. ____ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
A. You having read
B. While reading
C. If reading
D. When you read.
( ) 30. ---- I haven?t heard from Henry for ages.
---- What do you suppose ____ to him?
A. was happening
B. to happen
C. has happened
D. had happened. ( ) 31. _____ we?ll go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If
B. Whether
C. That
D. Where ( ) 32. A woman with two children _____ into the booking office.
A. were brought
B. has brought
C. was brought
D. have brought ( ) 33. The cakes sold in that shop taste ___.
A. well
B. sweetly
C. wonderful
D. terribly. ( ) 34. Tommy is the oldest boy and is taller than ___ boy in the class.
A. the other
B. any other
C. each
D. all.
( ) 35. ---- Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---- He?s already been _____.
A. called for
B. asked for
C. searched for
D. sent for ( ) 36. We _____ in the mountain now.
A. are used to living
B. used to live
C. are used to live
D. used to living
( ) 37. How long have you been in Beijing ? I ______ you _____ here.
A. didn?t know, were
B. didn?t know, had been
C. don?t know, are
D. haven?t known, are
( ) 38. ---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh, I forgot _____.
A. turning it off
B. to turn off it
C. to turn it off
D. having turned off it ( ) 39. _____ entered the classroom when the bell rang.
A. We hardly had
B. Hardly had we
C. Hardly we had
D. Had we hardly
( ) 40. It was foolish ___ you to give up what you rightly owned.
A. for
B. of
C. about
D. from
( ) 41. Nobody can tell ____ those sailors will be back home again.
A. how long
B. how much
C. how soon
D. how far ( ) 42. ---- Must I get through the business in one evening?
---- No, you______.
A. mustn?t
B. haven?t
C. needn?t to
D. don?t have to ( ) 43. When the boy came into the room, his parents ___ for about an hour.
A. left
B. had been away
C. had left
D. had been left
( ) 44. --- How soon will Henry be back?
--- He said he would come home ____ four o?clock.
A. after
B. in
C. about
D. for
( ) 45. Is this school _______ some foreign friends visited the other days.?
A. which
B. the one
C. where
D. that
第二部分：综合能力（共计60分）
第一节：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B、C和D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分，共计10分）
While I was waiting for a bus at a bus stop, I saw a young man __46__ the telephone box nearby. After a short while, however, he came out and __47__. As he saw me standing there, he walked up to me __48__.
“Good afternoon, sir,” he said, “When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know?”
I felt a little surprised __49__ his words. “Something must be wrong with the poor young man.” I thought.
“Could you tell me just __50__” h e __51__ politely.
Now I could __52__ that he was not joking, so I thought for a minute and told him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.
“Oh, yes! That?s it! Thank you very much.” He turned about and rushed into the telephone box again.
A few minutes __53__, he came out with all smiles. He thanked me again and explained that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he __54__ his telephone number. “You helped me to recall(回忆) it,” he said, “You see, his telephone number is …180909?, and it __55__ if you know when the great man was born.”
46. A. went into B. came into C. to walk into D. get into
47. A. looked very happy B. looked very surprised
C. looked very worried
D. looked fine
48. A. hurry B. in hurry C. in a hurry D. with hurry
49. A. at B. for C. on D. in
50. A. when was Abraham Lincoln born B. which Abraham Lincoln was born
C. in when Abraham Lincoln was born
D. in which year Abraham Lincoln was born
51. A. explained B. shouted C. replied D. repeated
52. A. see B. look C. look at D. watch
53. A. after B. later C. before D. ago
54. A. wrote B. remembered C. found D. forgot
55. A. can be easily remembered B. can be sassily forgotten
C. is difficult to write out
D. is not easy to remember
第二节：阅读理解
阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容在每个问题下面的A，B，C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案，（每小题1.5分，共计30分）
(1)
John F Rockefeller, the well-known millionaire(百万富翁), was very careful with his money. One day he went to stay at a hotel in New York and asked for the cheapest room they had. Rockefeller asked what the price of the room was and the manager told him. “Is that the lowest priced room you have? I?m staying here by myself and need only a small room. “ John F Rockefeller said.
“This room is the smallest and cheapest we have,” the manager said. “But why do you choose the poor room like that? When your son stays here, he always has our most expensive room, yours is our cheapest.”
“Yes,” said John F Rockefeller, “but his father is a wealthy man, mine isn?t.”( ) 56. According to this passage John F Rockefeller ____.
A.spent as little money as possible on his daily life.
B.wasted a lot of money.
C.spent as much money as possible on his daily life.
D.spent a million dollars.
( ) 57. John asked for a small room because ___.
A. he wanted to stay all alone.
B. he was used to living in a small room.
C. It is usually cheaper than a big one.
D. he didn?t plan to stay long.
( ) 58. The manager meant to ____ when he told John F Rockefeller that his son always had the most expensive room.
A. criticize John?s son
B. sing high praise for John?s son
C. persuade John to have a better room
D. persuade John?s son to have a less expensive room.
( ) 59. What John F Rockefeller said in the last paragraph means that ____.
A. he was a millionaire but his son wasn?t.
B. his father was a millionaire but he wasn?t.
C. his son was a millionaire but he wasn?t.
D. his father was a millionaire but his son wasn?t
( ) 60. What John F Rockefeller said expressed his _____ what his son did.
A. satisfaction with
B. love for
C. bad opinion for
D. surprise at
(2)
Did you ever hear of “singing sand”? This is the kind of sand that makes bizarre sounds when it is walked on or driven over, or when the wind blows across its surface. The sound such sand makes often has a musical tone (音调). In the United States, singing sand has been found along the seashore in Massachusetts and in the sands north of Alamosa, Colorado. People in different parts of the world have given these musical sands different names. In South Africa they are called “crying sands” In Hawaii they are called “barking sands.” And in Afghanistan(阿富汗) they are called “drumming sands.” But no matter what the sands may be called, scientists have not yet agreed on what causes them to make such strange sounds.
( ) 61. The best title for this passage is ____
A. Wind and Sand
B. Crying Sands
C. Musical Sands
D. Strange Sound
( ) 62. The main idea of this passage is that ____.
A. scientists have not yet agreed on what causes the sands to make such
strange sounds
B. people in different parts of the world have given these musical sands
different names.
C. Certain sands give out strange sounds which often have a musical tone.
D. Singing sand has been found in Massachusetts, Colorado, and Hawaii. ( ) 63. The sand discussed in the passage is found____.
A. throughout the world.
B. only in America
C. in no Asian country
D. only in South Africa
( ) 64. What causes the sand to make sounds?
A. There is water under the sand
B. The sand is tightly packet
C. its surface is not flat
D. No one knows for sure
( ) 65. The most nearly correct meaning for the word “bizarre” in Line one is ____.
A. hollow
B. strange
C. loud
D. irregular
(3)
In Some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.
New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging the stumps(树桩) of the trees out of the soil. Then the
farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.
This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones.
That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer?s cows from joining his neighbour?s cows.
( ) 66. The passage compares farming ___.
A. in England and in New England
B. in different parts of the U.S.
C. in England and in the U.S.
D. in different parts of England
( ) 67. In what order does a farmer in New England do the following things to start
a new farm?
a. remove the stones from the soil
b. build a stone wall round his fields
c. dig out the tree stumps
d. cut down the trees
A. a, b, c, d,
B. b, c, d, a,
C. d, b, c, a,
D. d, c, a, b,
( ) 68. What is the greatest difficulty New England farmers have in their farming?
A. The soil is hard as rock
B. There are too many stones
C. Plants hardly grow
D. The soil is sterile(贫瘠)
( ) 69. New England farmers build stone walls around their fields____.
A. to save the trouble of taking away stones
B. to keep their neighbour from trespassing(私自进入).
C. because stone walls are stronger than fences
D. because stone walls are easier to build
( ) 70. From the passage alone, you know for sure at least one thing New England farmers produce on their farms. What is this?
A. Stones
B. Grain
C. Diary products(奶产品)
D. Trees and timber(木材)
(4)
“We?re more than halfway now; it?s only two miles farther to the hotel,” said the driver.
“I?m glad of that!” answered the stranger. He wanted to say more but the east wind blew right down his throat if he tried to speak. The driver?s voice was something quite pleasing, and at once he spoke again.
“You don?t feel the cold so much at twenty below zero out in the Western Country. There?s none of this coldness,” he said, adding, “and wetness.”
“You?ll have a cold drive going back,” he said anxiously, and pu t up his hand for the twentieth time to see if his coat collar(衣领) was as close to the back of his neck as possible. He had wished a dozen times that he were in his warm old hunter?s clothes which he had often worn in the worst of weather in the Northwest.
“I shall not have to go back!” said the girl in a loud voice, with eager pleasantness. “I?m on my way home now. I drove over early just to meet you at the train. We were told that someone was coming to the hotel.”
( ) 71. How far was the driver from the train to the hotel?
A. One mile.
B. Two miles
C. Less than four miles
D. A little over four miles
( ) 72. The driver was _______.
A. an old man
B. a stranger
C. a girl
D. from the Western Country.
( ) 73. From the passage we can infer(推测) that the two speakers are in ______.
A. the West
B. the East
C. the Northwest
D. the South ( ) 74. According to the stranger, in the West the winters are ____.
A. cold and dry
B. cold and wet
C. wet and warm
D. warm and dry
( ) 75. The driver _____.
A. had to return to the train station after leaving the stranger at the hotel.
B. was going home after leaving the stranger at the hotel.
C. lived at the hotel.
D. was going away on the train.
第三节：英汉翻译（共计10分）
请把下面一段英文翻译成汉语
Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most western countries. Besides all the presents, food,drinks, and decorations that people buy for Christmas, there is always a Christmas tree. About a week before Christmas, people decortate the Christmas tree with lights, coloured paper and an angel on the top. Family presents are usually put under the tree.
People will spend much less to buy and drive the little cars. Driving will be safer,too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour. Cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips. If big car are still used along with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used by big and fast cars. Other roads will be used by the small and slow cars.
第四节：书面表达（共计20分）
假如你考入福州某中专学校不久，给你父母写一封信（100单词）。叙述学校生活，信中应包括以下内容：(注意书信格式)
1）学校很美，整洁，干净，学校周围有许多花草树木。
2）同学们相处很和睦，待人友好，我们都互相帮助
3）老师要求严格但对我们很关心
4）课程多，比中学难多了，尤其是英语，不过你将好好学习。
5）你自己会照顾自己，请他们放心。
答题纸总分_______
第一部分
第一节(5％)
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第二节（10％）
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第三节（25％）
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第二部分
第一节（10％）
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第二节(30％)
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第三节（10％）
.__________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________. ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________._ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 第四节. (10％)
____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
英语试题及答案
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only ONCE. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. The woman thinks it is too late to eat. B. The woman thinks there is nothing to eat. C. The man invites the woman to eat. D. The man is hungry and wants something to eat. 2. A. Sue had a bad accident. B. Sue was slightly hurt in the accident. C. Sue didn’t have an accident, but her mother did. D. Sue’s mother died in the traffic accident. 3. A. Sheila works hard as a Chief Executive Officer. B. Sheila works for the CEO of the company. C. Sheila doesn’t like her job. D. Sheila works hard in order to be a CEO. 4. A. She is too old to have a baby. B. She doesn’t like kids. C. She suffers stress from work. D. She doesn’t love her husband. 5. A. Money is nothing. B. Money can buy everything. C. A tycoon can get everything. D. A tycoon can’t get everything. Section B (1%×5= 5%) Directions：This section is to test your ability to understand short
大一期末英语试题
东南大学期末试卷 Part I Writing (30 minutes) (15%) Directions For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic What does friendship mean? What does friendship mean? 1.友谊是人生永恒的主题 2.友谊到底意味着什么 3.友谊的重要性。 Part II Fast Reading (15 minutes) (10%) Directions In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions. For questions 1~7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. For questions S1-S3, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. One of the best parts of university life is living away from home. You get freedom and the chance to meet new people. You are living away from home, planning your own routine and even cooking your own meals——and that means looking after your own money. At university, it’s all about the cash. Fees, student loans, rent, bills, overdraft (银行透支款)——you name it, you might have to pay for it. An important aspect of being at university is managing your own time. It’s up to you to decide when you’ll study, when you’ll go shopping and when you’ll have a night out. Sounds fantastic, doesn’t it? Of course, it is a good idea to organize your time with a weekly or monthly schedule. Remember, you can be as flexible with your time as you like, but you’ll always need to make sure you get out of bed for lectures, meet essay and project deadlines, and schedule in plenty of revision days before exams. After a hard day’s study, going out and having fun is what student life is all about. You can get involved in voluntary work and student representation activities and you could contribute and learn new skills with student magazine and r adio station. It’s the perfect way to make friends and add a bit of sparkle to you CV(个人简历). University life is about learning. You’ll be expected to go to all your lectures and classes. Most courses are assessed through exams, essays, practical work an d projects. You’ll have anything from one to five hours of lectures, in a day. But on top of that, you are expected to do a number of hours of self-study. Every student has a personal tutor to help with any problems you might have or you can speak to your lecturers and other tutors if you have questions. If you plan you time and your workload, you’ll have plenty of free time to enjoy student life at university. Plus, getting a degree makes sense in the long run——graduates earn more and are more likely to get a job than people without a degree. 1. According to the author, which is not the advantage of being away from home? A. Freedom B. Being rich. C. The chance to meet new friends. D. Plan your own routine. 2. Being college students, you can____________. A. plan your time freely. B. borrow a lot of money from the bank. C. cook in your friends’ houses. D. spend money at your will. 3. The word flexible in the underlined sentence means ________. A. can be bent easily. B. feel very happy. C. can be changed easily to suit any new situation. D. can be easily obtained. 4. In order to pass the exams, you are expected to do a lot expect_____________. A. surfing the net for information. B. going for lectures. C. reviewing what you have learnt. D. writing papers. 5. You can make effort to do many things in order to enrich your blank CV. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. You can involve in voluntary work. B. You can contribute to magazines. C. You can take part in representation activities. D. You can undertake part-time jobs. 6. If___________, you can enjoy your life at university. A. you work day and night.
大学英语试卷及答案(1)
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