初二英语知识点归纳：一般将来时
初二英语知识点归纳：一般将来时
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m .用一般现在时表示将来的时间的用法
这种用法除了动词be外，一般适用于表示位置转移的动词或表示根据规定或时间表上预计要发生的动作或事态。此外，在由“if,when,assoonas,until,till,after,before”等引导的条件或时间状语从句中，若主句为将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来的时间。例如：
A.I’mfreethisafternoon.
我今天下午有空。
B.SchoolstartsonSeptember1.
学校9月1日开学。
2.beabout+动词不定式结构的用法
这种结构表示“最近或马上要发生的动作”。例如：
A.Themeetingisabouttobegin
.
会议马上开始
B.Summerharvestisabouttostart
夏收即将开始。
3.be+v.ing结构的用法
这种结构表示按计划即将发生的动作，用进行时形式表示将来的时间，但只适用于表示位置移动的动词。例如：go,come,leave,start,arrive,move,return,fly等，并常伴有表示将来时间的状语以区别于进行时的动作。例如：
A.whereareyougoingthisSaturday?
这个星期六你准备去哪儿?
B.TheGreensaremovingtoanothercitythedayaftertomorro w.
格林一家后天要搬迁到另一个城市。
c.mr.LiisflyingtoShanghaitomorrowmorning.
李先生明天早晨乘飞机去上海。
4.be+动词不定式结构的用法
这种结构着重指按计划或安排将要发生某事。常表示“职责、意图、约定、可能性”等。例如：
A.youaretobebackby11o’clock.
你必须11点回来。
B.wearetomeetatthezoo.
我们约定在动物园见面。
c.Thefootballmatchisnottobeplayedtoday.
今天不能举行足球比赛了。
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一般将来时知识点总结
一般将来时的用法 1)shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。 will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。 Which paragraph shall I read first？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 2)be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 ?The play is going to be produced next month. c. 有迹象要发生的事 ?Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 3)be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 ?We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4)be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave forBeijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 不同表达法的区别 be going to和will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。 If you are going to make a journey, you''d better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror. be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事。 ?be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. (客观安排) I''m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. (主观安排) ?一般现在时表将来 1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 2）倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 3）在时间或条件状语从句中。 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I''ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 用现在进行时表示将来 意为："意图"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。常用词为come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。 I''m leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week?
八年级上册 过去进行时 练习题组(带答案)
练习题组1 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. I _____ (have) supper at half past six yesterday evening. 2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. 3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV. 4. When I was young, I _____ (want) to be a bus driver. 5. My brother came into the bedroom while I _____ (dance). 6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom. 7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes, it ____. (No, it ____.) 8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age? 9. _____ he _____ (lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening? 10. What _____ Jim _____ (write) when the teacher came in? 11．I __________（telephone）a friend when Bob __________（come）in. 12. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook) 二、单选题 1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me. a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang 2. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard 3. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching 4. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon? a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing 5. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping 6. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making 四.按要求转换下列句型。 1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. 2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）________ Kate _______her lessons at eight last night? ________ , she ________. 3. He ran in the park.（用at this time yesterday改写） He _______ ________in the park at this time yesterday. 4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.（对划线部分提问）
人教版英语初一英语英语一般将来时知识点总结含答案推荐精选
人教版英语初一英语英语一般将来时知识点总结含答案推荐精选 一、初中英语一般将来时 1．We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise. A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生，需用一般将来时，故选C。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。 2．— Let's go fishing if it this weekend. — But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否会下雨。第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来；第二个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；故选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态。 3．— Where is your uncle？ —He____ America and he ____New York for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in C. has been in; has been to D. has stayed in; has gone to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——他去美国了并且他要在纽约呆两周。has gone to到某地去了，has been to去过某地，从Where is your uncle判断下面说的是他去美国了，用has gone to；后面说他将会在纽约呆两周，用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选B。 【点评】此题考查现在完成时和一般将来时。要根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。4．Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years. A. were B. are C. will be D. have been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：许多科学家认为，五十年过后，机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生的动作或状态，用一般将来时态。故选C。
八年级人教版过去进行时专项练习
过去进行时专项练习 一、单项选择 1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________. A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D. I don ' t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought 二、动词填空。 １．John_______（work） all day yesterday. ２．He _______（walk） home when the （rian）_______begin. ３．—What______you _______（do） at ten o'clock yesterday﹖ —I_______（studay） in class． ４．When Harry _______（have） breakfast Lily _______（telephone） him． ５．When I ________ （go） to school this morning I ______ （see） a car running into a bus．
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
一般将来时知识点总结
一般将来时知识点总结 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
一般将来时的用法 1)shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。 will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在争求意见时常用于第二人称。 Which paragraph shall I read first Will you be at home at seven this evening 2)be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month. c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 3)be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4)be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave forBeijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 不同表达法的区别 be going to和will 用于条件句时， be going to表将来,will表意愿。 If you are going to make a journey, you''d better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror. be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事。 be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. (客观安排) I''m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. (主观安排) 一般现在时表将来 1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 2）倒装句，表示动作正在进行，如： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 3）在时间或条件状语从句中。 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I''ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 用现在进行时表示将来 意为："意图"、"打算"、"安排"、常用于人。常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。 I''m leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week
八年级英语过去进行时专项练习
八年级英语The Summer holidays are coming Section B Prepare lesson before class预习提示 一、词组翻译 1、春城 2、做某事的最好时间/时节 3、应该做某事 4、不该做某事 5、听起来有趣 6、等等 7、外出旅行8、随时做某事 二、完成句子 1、Kunming is （春城）。 2、I think （你可以随时去）。 3、（我该游览什么地方）in Yunnan? 4、You （不该错过）Yawushan. 5、It （听起来真有趣）. 6、You should （带上照相机、一 些钱等等）. Teaching aims and demands教学目标 1、复习假日计划表达方式； 2、学习旅行所携带物品的表达方式； 3、学习制订旅行计划； 4、学习用should提建议。 Teaching procedure教学重点及难点 1、能独立制订旅行计划； 2、should表建议用法。 Teaching procedure教学设计 Step 1 Review（复习） 1.Review the description of the travel plans in Section A 1a: What are their holiday plans? Where do they want to go? Why do they want to go there? Michael wants to go to Australia because…
Maria plans to go back to Cuba because… Jane wants to stay in China because… 2、Ask the students to make up a dialog, using the words and expressions in Section A 1a. 3、Ask the students to say something about their holiday plans. Step 2 Presentation（呈现） 1、Go on learning about what they should take if they go on a trip.（When presenting the new words, the teacher can prepare umbrella, camera and other things for students.） 2、Learn the trip items. Teacher asks: What do they want to take? Listen to 2 and number the items, finish it. 3、Write the key words on the blackboard: the best time, weather, famous places, cost, things to take. Listen to la and help the students to understand la with the key words and phrases. 4、Listen to la again and finish lb. 5、Explain the use of “should/shouldn’t”. Step 3 Consolidation（巩固） 1、Listen to 1a and read after it, paying attention to the pronunciation and intonation. 2、Talk with the tape. 3、Pair work. Practice 1a. Step 4 Practice（操练） 1、Act 1a out and make up a dialog like 1a. 2、The students prepare a map and discuss 3a between the deskmates. The make trip plans and imitate 3a to make a chart. Step 5 Summary（课堂小结） 本节课我们学习了如何制订旅行计划，应熟练掌握：
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?
You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do
Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。
一般将来时知识点总结(word)
般将来时知识点总结（ word ） 一、一般将来时 1． Our English ____ far better in a month if we try harder. A. becomes B . will become C. has become D . became 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】：如果我们更努力。我们的英语在一月后会更好的。本句是一个含有条 件状语从句的主从复合句。而条件状语从句中用的是一般现在时，所以主句该用一般将来 时，因此选 B 。 【点评】考查动词时态。 2．— May I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, he A. has been to; will come back C. has been in; would come back 【答案】 B in two days. B. has gone to; will be back D. is leaving for; doesn't come back 【解析】 【分析】考查动词的时态。句意： 起，他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。 语 in two days 可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为 B 项。 3． With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____ in our families in the future. 【解析】 【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中 根据 in the future 可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态 ;一般将来时态结 构为： will+ 动词原形，故选 C. 点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态 般将来时态结构为： will+ 动词原形 . 4． Michael ________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year. A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching 【答案】 C 【解析】 【分析】句意： Michael 将会在明年 2 月到 6 月在云南的学校教学。 A 动词原形； B 一般过去时； C 是一般将来时； D 是过去进行时。 Next year 是一般将来时的时间状语， will+ 动词原形，故答案为 C 。 Australia. But he —— 我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？ ——对不 have gone to “去某地了（还没回来） ”；由时间状 A. appear 【答案】 C B. appeared C . will appear D. were appearing
一般将来时知识点总结(word)1
一般将来时知识点总结（word）1 一、一般将来时 1．—I wonder if you for a picnic tomorrow. —If it ,I will go. A. go, not rain B. go, doesn't rain C. will go, isn't rain. D. will go, doesn't rain.【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：--我想知道明天你是否去野餐。--如果天不下雨，我就去。分析：第一个句子为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用原来的时态；第二个句子为条件状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词用does.故选D 【点评】考查动词的用法。 2．— Let's go fishing if it this weekend. — But nobody knows if it . A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果这个周末晴天我们去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否会下雨。第一个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来；第二个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；故选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态。 3．—May I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days. A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back C. has been in; would come back D. is leaving for; doesn't come back 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。 4．I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him. A. leaves; gets up B. will go; will go C. will come; comes D. is arriving; leaves
2019【人教版】八年级英语上册-测试题：Unit3OurHobbies过去进行时及when和while
专项语法讲练——过去进行时及when和while引导的时间状语从句 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ___________ (do) my homework when Mike _______(come) last night. 2. She ____________(clean) the room when I ______(go) to see her. 3. They ____________ (read) the newspaper when I _______(go) into the room. 4. The teacher _____________(talk) to some parents when I _____(see) her. 5. The students ______________(revise) for their lessons when Mr. Black ________(enter) the classroom. 6. At that time they __________ (watch) TV at home. 7. What _____ you ______ (do) at eight last night? 8. Ling Ling, what ____ you ______ (look) for? 9. He said he _________ (repair) his bike at the moment. 10. It was a dark night. The wind _________ (blow) hard and the rain _______(fall) heavily. 11. He _________ (wait) for her girl friend when I met him. 12. He ________ (eat) an egg when I saw him. 13. I was writing while he _________ (listen) to music. 二、按要求进行句型转换。 1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) We _______ ________ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. 2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night. (改为一般疑问句，做肯、否回答) ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3. He ran in the park. (用at this time yesterday改写) ____________________________________________________ 4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 他们那时不在打排球。 They __________ __________ volleyball at that time. 2. 当你回来时，他在看电视吗？ __________ he __________ TV when you came back? 3. 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ __________ __________ he __________ for you at noon yesterday? 4. 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。 He __________ __________ his homework when I left. 5. 正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。 While they __________ __________ the floor, the teacher came in. 6. 昨天下午5点你在做什么？ What __________ you __________ at five yesterday afternoon? 7. 我走进屋子时他们正在看报纸。 They __________ __________ the newspaper when I __________ the room.
初二英语知识点总结知识讲解
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句