2020-2021学年北京市中考英语模拟(第一次模拟)试题(含答案)

北京市九年级英语4月模拟（一模）试题

第一部分听力理解(共30 分)

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话

你将听两遍.(共5 分,每小题1 分)

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项.

每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共15 分,每小题1. 5 分)

请听一段对话,完成第6 至第7 小题.

6. What does the man want to buy?

A. A coat.

B. A T-shirt.

C. A skirt.

7. What color does he want?

A. Red.

B. Green.

C. Blue.

请听一段对话,完成第8 至第9 小题.

8. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. To have a swim.

B. To go for a picnic.

C. To wash dishes.

9. How much can the man earn eve ry Sunday?

A. Twelve dollars.

B. Ten dollars.

C. Twenty dollars.

请听一段对话,完成第10 至第11 小题.

10. When does the conversation probably happen?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. At noon.

11. What does Jack Mason do?

A. A teacher.

B. An artist.

C. A doctor.

请听一段对话,完成第12 至第13 小题.

12. What does the man think of Chinese ?

A. Difficult but interesting.

B. Easy and important.

C. Hard and different

13. What's the woman's advice on learning a language?

A. Learning many words by heart is very interesting.

B. Communicating with native speaker is necessary.

C. Learning the culture helps him learn its language.

请听一段独白,完成第14 至第15 小题.

14. What can we know from the speech?

A. The library is only open to the students.

B. You can find your favorite book in the library.

C. Students can borrow up to seven books.

15. What's the speaker doing ?

A. Introducing the library and its rules.

B. Telling us the history of the library.

C. Advising us to read more books.

三、听对话,记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.(共10 分,每小题2 分)

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.

Application Form

第二部分知识运用(共25 分)

四、单项填空(共10 分,每小题1 分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21. — Look at the boy under the tree. Do you know ?

— I'm afraid not.

A. she

B. her

C. he

D. him

22. Bike riding is good environment and our health.

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. to

23. —you play tennis?

— Yes, and I'm a good player.

A. Can

B. May

C. Must

D. Should

24. Mary asked her grandpa smoking.

A. give up

B. giving up

C. to give up

D. gave up

25. We to see peach flowers if it's fine tomorrow.

A. go

B. will go

C. went

D. going

26. This book is than that one.

A. useful

B. more useful

C. most useful

D. the most useful

27. Uncle Wang in Beijing since 1960. He knows a lot about the city.

A. lives

B. lived

C. has lived

D. have lived

28. I my mother with the housework when you called me yesterday.

A. helped

B. help

C. is helpin g

D. was helping

29. Our classroom by some kind girls every morning.

A. clean

B. cleaned

C. is cleaned

D. was cleaned

30. — Could you tell me every morning?

— She cooks breakfast for us.

A. why does your mother get up early

B. why did your mother get up early

C. why your mother gets up early

D. why your mother got up early

五、完形填空(共15 分,每小题1. 5 分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.

Give Time to Our Family

My mother has been living alone for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three chil-dren had made it impossible to visit her often.

“I love you, but I know your mother loves you and would love to spend some time with

you. ”suggested my wife one night.

“Oh, I'll make a dinner date with 31 . ” That night I called to invite her to go out fordinner and a movie.

That Friday after work, I 32 over to her house. She had been waiting in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing her best dress and smiled like an angel. “I told my friends that I was going out with m y son, and they were impressed. ” she said, as she got into the car. “They can't wait to 33 about our meeting. ”

We went to a restaurant that, although not big, was very nice. After we sat down, I had to read the 34 . Her eyes could only read large print.

“I used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said.

“Then it's time that you 35 and let me return the favor,” I responded.

During the dinner, We had an agreeable conversation—nothing special but events of each other's

life. We talked so 36 that we missed the movie.

Late that night I drove her back. As we arrived, she said, “I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me 37 you. ” I agreed.

“How was your dinner date?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined,” I answered.

A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart disease. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a 38 to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place where mother and I had dined. A note in it said: “I've already paid this bill. I wasn't sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two plates one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night 39 for me. I love you, son. ”

At that moment, I understood the importance to give our loved ones the time that they deserve(值得). Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be 40 off till “some other time. ”

31. A. her B. him C. me D. you

32. A. walked B. rode C. flew D. drove

33. A. talk B. think C. read D. hear

34. A. book B. newspaper C. menu D. story

35. A. stay B. relax C. work D. sit

36. A. little B. much C. warmly D. hard

37. A. invite B. forget C. remember D. visit

38. A. rest B. home C. chance D. meeting

39. A. waited B. meant C. lasted D. did

40. A. taken B. kept C. put D. turned

第三部分阅读理解(共50 分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共30 分,每小题2 分)

A

Special Events This Weekend

41. If you are interested in exciting dances, you can join .

A. International Picnic

B. Captain Good Fellow

C. Films at the Museum

D. Walking Tour of the Town

42. You can see movies at . .

A. the City College

B. the Museum Theater

C. the City Theater

D. the Central Park

43. . is served in Central Park on Saturday.

A. Delicious food

B. Vegetable salad

C. Hot tea

D. A family dinner

44. “The Zoo” is . .

A. an animal park

B. a US concert

C. a film name

D. a popular rock group

B

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I've been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories o r my own choice of food.

Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he

found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother's bed. Then I found myself in my brother's room. My hand, completely free from my mind, reached through the bars(护栏). I couldn't help reaching my hands through the bars. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day,that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important?For the first time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a sister.

To this day, I can't imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.

45. The writer was years old when her brother was born.

A. five

B. six

C. seven

D. eight

46. The sister after she had a brother.

A. couldn't choose her own food

B. liked to share her toys

C. moved out

D. told him bedtime stories

47. At last the sister became happy with her brother because he .

A. often talked to her

B. was too small

C. made her feel very important

D. loved following her around

48. What does the story want to tell us?

A. Parents should have more than one child.

B. We should not care only for ourselves.

C. The writer hates her brother very much.

D. The writer always looks after her brother well

C

Friendship Day is celebrated every year on the first Sunday in the month of August. People give their loved ones or friends friendship bracelets and other gifts to celebrate their friendship. The culture of friendship bracelets is as old as even thousands of years. bracelet

After the WWII, the Para cord bracelets became very popular.These were also known as survival bracelets. The main reason was that it was often used for a rescue purpose. Para cord, used in the

para-chute(降落伞), did not wear away easily and was strong and durable.Because of its light weight, people could carry it along easily. If required, it could be made a very long rope and be used as a rescue rope. Hunters used it to find their way that they could return without getting lost.

Today there are all kinds of Para cord bracelets, made of colored strings. Girls like thinner and colorful bracelets. Many choose to make the bracelets by themselves for their dear friends.This not only appeals more to the feelings of people but also makes them know how much their friends mean to them. People keep the bracelets given by their friends long. Many people choose colored strings keeping the depth of their friendship in mind. White, yellow, orange and red show the different levels of friendship. Pure friendship is shown in white; the red color means love. An orange friendship bracelet is given to show strong friendship and yellow as simple friendship.Today, not only do the young people sport these friendship bracelets, but even the old do.

Does friendship have an age? Yes. Friendship is like the wine, and the older you get, the older and stronger your friendship is.

49. What is the main reason for Para cord bracelets becoming popular?

A. They can bring you good luck.

B. They are colorful and beautiful.

C. They can be used as rescue ropes.

D. They are used in the parachute.

50. What does the underlined word “durable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. beautiful.

B. long-lasting.

C. important.

D. expensive.

51. The friendship bracelet shows your friendship is strong.

A. white

B. red

C. orange

D. yellow

52. This passage mainly tells us .

A. the culture of friendship bracelets

B. the importance of friendship

C. how to celebrate Friendship Day

D. the friendship bracelet is a good gift

D

Few of us give much thought to the ways that climate has transformed human life or to the ways that humans have learned to adapt to the changes in climate that have taken place. Climate is something that we usually take for granted, yet it is important to understand how it has changed our behaviors over time.

Climates do not stay the same. They have changed dramatically many times throughout

history.There have been several ice ages followed by periods of warming. In a meeting in Rio de Janeiro, scientists discussed the global climate of the future. They studied how climate has changed in the past and how these changes have transformed life on our planet.

Human life and climate are interrelated. Climate affects our behavior much more than we realize. It affects the kinds of clothes we wear and even the colors we choose to wear. Since it affects the kinds of crops we can grow successfully, it influences our eating habits. Architecture is also affected by climate. Engineers and architects must think about climate when they make deci-sions about the construction, materials, design, and style of buildings. Even our choices in trans-portation are determined by the climate in which we live.

Climate has played an important role in human development, and much of recorded history tells how people have dealt with their climate. In recent times, technological advances have helped us get some control over our environment. Heating and air conditioning, for example, have made it easier for us to adapt to climate.

Not only does climate affect human behavior, but human activity may also affect climate. By changing the earth's surface and introducing chemicals such as carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,humans may have had an impact on the climate. Since 1938, scientists have noticed an increased amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. This increase could raise the temperature of the earth. Scientists worry that human activity such as burning coal, oil, and natural gas, for example, will cause a global change to a warmer climate.

A warming of the atmosphere would have a huge effect on our environment. It would speed the melting of the ice caps and raise sea levels. This would change the climate and have made more effect on plant and animal life.

We have learned a lot in our years on planet Earth. However, the question is, have we learned enough? Since we do not know the effect of trying to control the weather, we cannot know what future problems we are causing when we try to control our environment.

53. What does the underlined word“transformed” mean?

A. helped

B. controlled

C. changed

D. decided

54. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Climates remain the same.

B. Human life and climate affect each other.

C. We have known more about climate's affection on human behavior.

D. A warming of the atmosphere would have some effects on our environment.

55. The passage is written to .

A. suggest learning more on our planet Earth.

B. show climates changes.

C. stress the importance of climates changes.

D. study global climates.

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个

选项只能用一次.(共10 分,每小题2 分)

Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and buy clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a restaurant every day and got $ 600 a week. 56 .

Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips to help her get enough money to pay the bills.

One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, they left a big tip on the table. 57 .Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been taken away.

Jane saw a woman at another table looking at her when she looked around the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. 58 . She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $ 20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money, but she couldn't prove it.

59 . She gave Jane $ 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last night. I

had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. I was angry. 60 . But that was not right. Peo-

ple should share good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money. ”“I'll take the $ 20 but you keep the rest. I know you need it,”said Jane. “You should have called the police,”the manager said to Jane. Jane said, “No. We should forgive when someone says sorry and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other. ”

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.(共10 分,每小题2 分)

Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield have been friends since they were in seventh grade. That wasb in 1963. In 1977, they decided to start an ice cream business together. They took a $ 5 course to learn how to make ice cream. Then, they opened their first ice cream parlor in Burlington, Ver-mont, in 1978. Jerry's job was to make the ice cream and to make sure it tasted better than any-body else's ice cream. Ben's job was to sell the ice cream and make sure that everyone knew that Ben & Jerry's ice cream was the best ice cream in the world.

They both ate a lot of their ice cream because that was the best way to figure out how good it was. They tried different things and e xperimented with unusual flavors and recipes for their ice cream. They decided to make ice cream flavors with lots of big chunks (pieces) of cookies, can-dies, fruits, and nuts. Ben and Jerry's ideas, and their rich, creamy, chunky ice cream made their business very popular, very fast.

Ben and Jerry figured out the secret to making great ice cream. They started with fresh milk and cream and added lots of natural flavorings, lots of big chunks, and lots of imagination. To get people to try their product,

Ben and Jerry asked them to taste freely ice cream everywhere they went.Their plan worked. The more ice cream they gave away, the more new cus-tomers they got. Ben and Jerry wanted to run their business with goals that were different from the goals of tra-ditional businesses. Traditional businesses usually have one main goal-to make a lot of money.Ben & Jerry's has three main goals: to make great products, to make money, and to share that money with the community. Ben and Jerry believe that as business prospers (繁荣), the commu-nity prospers too. They call this idea “linked prosperity. ”

Our belief that all businesses have a responsibility to give something back to their communi-ties was a very unusual idea several years ago when we first started talking about it. Some people thought we were crazy. They told us that no business could every succeed and make big profits if it kept giving away the profits to the community. We decided to try it and soon we were able to prove that we weren't as crazy as people thought.

61. When did Ben and Jerry decide to start an ice cream business together?

62. Whose job was to make the ice cream?

63. What did Ben and Jerry do to get people to try their product?

64. How many goals does Ben & Jerry's have to run their business successfully?

65. Why did some people think Ben and Jerry were crazy?

第四部分书面表达(共15 分)

九、文段表达(共15 分)

66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题????,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作.

文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.

题目①

假如你是李华,你们学校下周日将要组织学生去参观中国国家博物馆,你打算邀请

Peter 参加.请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,需要做什么准备以及

参观要求.

提示词语:the National Museum of China, six, the front gate, notebook, discuss

提示问题:When and where will you meet?

What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?

Why will you make the preparations?

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I'm writing to invite you to visit the National Museum of China with us.

I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

题目②

假如你是李华,为了倡导保护环境,你们学校上周组织了以“净化家园”为主题的捡拾垃圾的社会实践活动.请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中做了什么,为什么这样做,以及你的感受.

提示词语:collect, plastic bag, cigarette end …, recycling bin, non-recycling bin

提示问题:What did you collect?

Why did you do that?

How do you feel?

At my school, we held a practical activity last week.

英语试卷参考答案及评分标准

听力理解(共30分)

一、听对话,选图.(共5分,每小题1分)

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

二、听对话或独白,选择答案.(共15分,每小题1.5分)

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.A 10.C

11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A

三、听对话,记录关键信息.(共10分,每小题2分)

16. Newman 17. 569 18. English 19. week 20. students

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空.(共10分,每小题1分)

21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B

26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.C

五、完形填空.(共15分,每小题1.5分)

31.A 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B

36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项.(共30分,每小题2分)

41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C

46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B

51.C 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.A

七、阅读短文,还原句子.(共10分,每小题2分)

56. D 57. A 58. C 59. E 60. B

八、阅读短文,回答问题.(共10分,每小题2分)

61. In 1977.

62. Jerry’s.

63. They asked them to taste freely ice cream everywhere they went.

64. Three.

65. Because they thought no business could every succeed and make big profits if it kept giving

away the profits to the community.

书面表达(共15分)

九、文段表达

66. 题目1:

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

I’m writing to invite you to visit the National Museum of China with us. We will meet at the front gate of our school at six this Sunday morning. I think you should prepare a notebook and take a pen with you. During the visit, you can write down whatever you are interested in, when you come back, you can share it with your parents and friends. And you can also write down the things you don’t know. You can discuss them with your classmates or ask your teacher for some help. Besides, I think it’s a good idea to surf the internet for some useful information according to your notebook. Please come and join us. I’m sure you will enjoy the trip.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

题目2:

At my school, we held a practical activity last week. My classmates and I walked along the streets, when we saw litter, we picked it up, such as plastic bags and cigarette ends. After we collected them together, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin.

I think it’s our duty to keep the environment clean. I felt happy to see the clean street / environment.

文段表达评分标准:

第一档:(15-13分)

完全符合题目要求,内容完整、丰富、健康.使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇.语言通顺,

语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性.

第二档:(12-9分)

基本符合题目要求,内容基本完整.语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要.语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚.虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解.

第三档:(8-5分)

部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整.语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解.

第四档:(4-0分)

与题目有关的内容不多,只能简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解.

附:英语听力录音稿

平谷区2017年初三统一练习(一)英语听力测试现在开始.请同学们打开英语试卷,请看听力部分.

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听

两遍.(共5分,每小题1分)

NO.1.M: What’s your favorite fruit, Nancy?

W: I like bananas best.

NO.2. M: How do you usually go to school, Lucy?

W: I usually go to school by bus.

NO.3. M: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?

W: No, there isn’t. The nearest hospital is about three kilometers away.

NO.4. M: What will the weather be like tomorrow?

W: It’s said on the radio that there might be a heavy rain tomorrow.

NO.5. M: What do you want to be when you grow up, Lily?

W: I want to be a policewoman like my mother.

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.

每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共15分,每小题1.5分)

请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题.

W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

M: Yes, I’m looking for a T-shirt.

W: What color would you like?

M: Red, please.

W: Here’s a nice red T-shirt. Try this on. It fits you very well.

M: Oh, how much is it?

W: It’s about two hundred dollars. Another one? I can give you a 10% discount if you buy two.

M: No, thanks.

请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题.

W: Tom, tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go for a picnic in the Lake District?

M: I’d like to, Mary, but I have to go to Mr. Brown’s restaurant.

W: Are you going to eat there?

M: No, I’ve got a job there.

W: A job? What are you going to do there?

M: Wash dishes. Every Sunday I go to work there and spend an hour washing dishes.

W: Then how do you feel?

M: It’s kind of boring, because every dish has to be washed six times, but the pay is good. I get twelve dollars for an hour’s work.

W: Do you think it’s worth it?

M: Of course it is. Before I got the job, my parents usually gave me ten dollars a week to buy what I needed. But now I can earn it by myself.

W: You’re really great, Tom! Now I’ve changed my mind. Tomorrow, I will go and find a job too.

请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题.

W: Hank Kern’s office, Sally speaking.

M: Hi, this is Jack Mason calling. Could I speak to Harry, please?

W: Can you hold on one moment, please? I’ll see if he’s here.

M: Sure.

W: Mr. Mason, Harry walked over to the restaurant for lunch. He should be back soon. Would you like to leave a message for him?

M: Yes, could you ask him to call me at 708429-1850? I need to talk to him about the teaching plan. W: I’m sorry. Could you repeat your number, please?

M: Yes, my telephone number is 708429-1850, and my name is Jack Mason, M-A-S-O-N. I’ll be here until 6:30 this afternoon.

W: Thank you, Mr. Mason. I’ll tell Harry to call you as soon as he gets back.

M: Thank you. Bye.

W: Bye.

请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题.

W: Are you studying here?

M: Yes, I’ m studying in East Asian Language Department.

W: What are you learning?

M: Chinese.

W: Is it difficult to learn?

M: Yes. The language is hard to learn, but it’s interesting.

W: Do you know anything about China?

M: Yes. I’m reading a lot of books about China. I like this culture. It’s quite different from ours.

W: Yes, it is. It’s important to learn the culture of a nation if you want to learn its language well.

M: You are right.

W: Do you want to do business or to teach in China?

M: I’m working in a company that does a lot of business with China.

W: Oh, I see. Good luck,then.

请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题.

Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to our New Concept Library. The Library was built in 1980, so its history is only three years shorter than that of our university. It cost nearly 800,000 yuan to build it. It is the largest library in our city, and there are 15,000,000 books and magazines in it. No matter what subject you are interested in, I’m sure you can find a book or magazine to help you with your study. The library is open to all the students and the teachers in our university. Students can borrow up to three books and two magazines each time and can keep them for two weeks. As for the teachers, they can borrow seven books and three magazines and keep them for a month. If you can’t finish your books or magazines on time, just come and renew them. However, if you lose a book or magazine, I’m afraid you’ll have to pay the same amount of money as the cover price.

三、听对话,记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.(共10分,每小题2分)

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.

M: Good morning.

W: Good morning. I’m looking for a part-time job.

M: OK, can you fill out this application form first?

W: Yes, that’s fine.

M: Now, what’s your name?

W: Anita Newman—N-E-W-M-A-N.

M: And your address, Anita?

W: Room 569, International House.

M: OK. Do you have any skills? Typing, languages, that sort of thing?

W: Well, I speak some English.

M: Right, I’ll make a note of that. Now let’s see what’s available. Here, there’s a position for an assistant at the English Language Centre.

W: That sounds interesting.

M: It is for 3 days a week. In terested?

W: Yes. What do I have to do?

M: It says that you’ll be required to answer the questions from the students.

W: I’m sure I can handle all that.

M: Great. Shall I arrange an interview for you? Say, Friday morning, around ten?

W: No problem. And thanks for all your help.

(英语听力测试到此结束,请同学们继续作答试卷的其它内容.)