英语常用的介词短语

英语常用的介词短语
英语常用的介词短语

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常用的介词短语

1.above构成的惯用短语

above all 尤其是,最重要的是at random 随意地

at intervals 时时above suspicion 无可怀疑

at one's mercy 任人支配,由人摆布above praise 赞美不尽

at expense of 以......为代价above criticism 无可指责at dusk above reproach 无可厚非黄昏

at one' s service 乐意帮助above price 价值连城at length above one's

head(understanding) 终于不

at hand 不远,在身边可理解at least 至少above one's income 入不敷出

at the risk of 超过一般水平冒险above the average

at half price of 半价be above oneself 兴高采烈

at any rate 至少,无论如何after构成的惯用短语 2.at most 至多毕竟,到底after all

at cost day after day 日复一日按原价

at a loss 亏本one after another 接二连三

at a bargain 廉价page after page 一页又一页地

at full speed 以全速年年岁岁year after year

at a profit 一波又一波地获利wave after wave

at the risk of bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆冒......的危险

at the point of 就要time after time 一次又一次

4.beyond构成的惯用短语构成的惯用短语3.at

beyond words at the sight of 看到难以言喻

beyond control 听到at the news of 难以控制

beyond all comprehension 不可理解at one's ease/leisure 在闲暇时

beyond all comparison 无可比拟想到at the thought of

s grasp 力所不及beyond one'at a draft 一口气at liberty 毫无希望beyond all hope 闲暇,自在,随意

at peace 处于平和状态,心情平静难以置信beyond belief

无可争议详细地at large beyond dispute

无可怀疑beyond doubt at home 安适无可争议beyond controversy 登峰造极'at ones height

by构成的惯用短语在危险中at stake 5.

by rule 陷入绝境at bay 按规则在某人方便时s convenience at one'经由by way of

年复一年year by year 末端结尾,在.....在at the end of .... 逐渐地长眠,静止at rest by degrees

step by step 迷茫at a loss 逐步茫然at sea 渐渐地little by little

迷惑at fault 天性诚实honest by nature 就职业而言随意s will at one'by trade

偶然by chance 的命令.....依at command

by good luck 侥幸in mourning/white 穿丧衣

in high feather 兴高采烈by mistake 弄错

in high/low spirits情绪高昂/by request 应邀低沉

in good temper脾气好by accident 偶然,意外地

in a rage 盛怒by turns 轮流

in despair 绝望large by half 一大半in distress 悲痛减少一半reduce by half

in trouble by retail 零售处于困境

in whispers 低语by force 用武力

in disguise 假扮by heart 熟记

in spectacles 带着眼镜by persuasion 凭说服

in a good mood 心情好by wholesale 批发

in violation 违反by sight 仅识其面

in anger 愤怒by auction 拍卖

in hope 在希望中承包by contract

in fun 开玩笑by post 邮寄

in comfort 在安乐中by express 以快件方式

in the blues 忧郁by appointment约定

in any event无论如何方法用by means of ......in pain by all means 用一切手段,当然可以在痛苦中

in alarm 惊惶中凭借by virtue of

in astonishment by airplane乘飞机惊奇

in a fog 困惑乘船by boat

in debt 构成的惯用短语负债 6.forin chaos cut out for 混乱的才能 (i)

haste bound for 启程前往匆匆

in fashion 流行尽管,虽然for all

in the operation 就我所知在施行for all I know

in love for certain 恋爱的确

in ruins for life 终身荒废

in the right 正确暂时for the present

in width 在宽度方面永远,一劳永逸地for good

in shape 在外型上暂时for the moment

in heaps 负责成堆地answer for

in broad daylight 在白昼暂时for the time being

in quest of 构成的惯用短语寻求7.fromin memory of from far 从远处纪念......

in token of 作为......的表示from now on 从现在开始

in fear 彻头彻尾from top to bottom 在恐惧中

in dilemma 自上from above 进退维谷

in good repair from bad to worse 每况愈下情况良好

in disorder 构成的惯用短语in8.混乱

in a fever 合唱in chorus 发烧

联系in touch 盛装in full dress

in public 公开地in revenge of 作为......的报复

in brief 简单地说怀疑in doubt

in disrepute in the wrong 错误声名狼藉

in general 一般来说in length 在长度方面

in the event of 万一in every aspect 在每一方面in line with in the raw 在自然状态按照

in support of 支持in favour of 赞成

in part 部分地为帮助in behalf of

in terms of 用......in addition另外的术语,根据

in respect to 关于in essence 在本质上

in the open 在露天in fact 事实上

in time 及时in tears 流泪in view of the fact that鉴于...... in conclusion总之这一in wonder 惊奇事实

be absorbed in 专心于in horror 恐惧be engaged inin need 从事于在危急中9.of 构成的惯用短语in good condition情况良好

of one's own record自愿妨碍in one's way

of oneself 靠自己in sickness 患病

relieve sb of 接触,减轻in the air 传播

cure sb of 治愈in progress 在进行中

break sb of 戒除在开会in session

rid sb/sth of in secret 秘密地免除

break of 在印刷in print 分离

cheat sb of 骗夺in hand 在进行中,在考查中of one' s own choice出于自己的选择盛开in bloom

ease sb of 减轻某人的/发芽期初期...... in the bud

deprive of 小型,小规模in miniature 剥夺

heal sb of 治疗in pursuit of 追求absolve sb of 赦免,免除的报酬作为in reward of ......clear of 清除in all proportions 按各种比例

strip of 安全地in safety 剥夺

10.on 秩序良好in good order 构成的惯用短语

on the ground of基于......零乱in confusion 的理由

on the wane in good health 健康正在衰落,正在亏缺

on onein force 's mind 在沉思在施行中on guard 在分娩中in labour 警戒on strike in use 在使用中罢工

on holiday 认真地in earnest 度假

on view 展出白纸黑字in black and white

on a picnic 开花in flower 野餐

on the wing 飞行,传播盛开in blossom

on fire 失火in search of 寻求的边缘......处于on the brink of 表示敬意......对in honour of

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on trial 受审out of the ordinary 不平凡

out of shape 健康不佳on the watch 警戒,注意

out of charity 出于仁慈on the verge of 处于......的边缘out of patience on condition that 在......条件下不耐烦

out of hearing on the decline 在下降听不见

out of fashion 不流行on account of 由于

out of hand 失去控制on edge 紧张out of print 值班绝版on duty

out of practice 缺乏练习on leave 休假

out of pity 出于同情on the market 出售

out of control 失去控制on hire 出租的out of breath on display 展示上气不接下气

out of season 在途中过时on the way

out of proportion to 和on the increase 增加......不成比例

out of temper 发怒警惕on the alert

on the point 即将to 构成的惯用短语12.......的时候

to a certain extent 上涨on the rise 在一定程度上to a degree on the carpet 在讨论中非常to the good 的边缘on margin of 接近...... 有好处on this understanding 在此条件下compare to 对比合某人胃口on such terms 根据这样的条件s taste to one' 关于,至于have effect on 对......有影响as to 值得赞扬to one's credit on second thoughts 三思之后有利于平均to one's advantage on the average

on the one hand 感动的流泪be moved to tears 一方面

使人后悔on the other hand 另一方面's regret to one 使人丢脸'故意on purpose s shame to one 使人安心' on the contrary 相反的s relief to one be accustomed to 习惯于代表on behalf of

to the contrary 相反have sth on good authority从可靠方according to 根据面获悉某事due to out of11.构成的惯用短语由于有益s benefit '出于恐惧out of fear 对......to one out of revenge 出于报复在某种程度上to some extent

当某人的面脱险out of danger 's face to one 看不见out of sight 关于with reference to

不合礼节out of politeness to and fro 来回地be burnt to death out of step 不一致烧死be frozen to death 缺货out of stock 冻死使人快乐出于必要out of necessity to one's joy

s disappointment '使人失望to one 过时out of date

使人满意' out of work 失业to ones satisfaction

摆脱麻烦out of trouble 之外......in addition to 处

附属attached to 不恰当out of place

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13.under 构成的惯用短语的幌子下

14.with构成的惯用短语under discussion 在讨论中tremble with fear under consideration 在考虑中恐惧得发抖

shake with laughter在耕作中笑的全身发抖under cultivation

in connection with under sail 在航行与......相连

in touch with 与......under fire 被攻击接触

in contact with 与......有联系under repairs 在修理中

in line with 与......一致在行动中under way

comparable with 比得上under construction 在建设中

in harmony with 与......协调under investigation 在调查中

in accordance with 与......一致under examination 在检查中

be endowed with 照顾下赋有在under the care of .....with reserve under the auspices of 由......主办有保留

with open arms 热情地影响下under the influence of 在......

with one accord一致地under age 未成年withe a will 坚定地为借口..... under the plea of 以with a view to under the necessity of 迫于需要为了

with the exception of 除......under a false name 用化名之外

with a firm hand get under 控制坚决地

keep under 抑制

serve under 在手下任职

s charge 由某人照顾'under one 奉命under order

under a cloud 受嫌疑,处于窘境under difficulties 在困难中的情况......在under...circumstances

下在控制之下under control

s supervision under sb'在某人监督下在某人指挥下'under sbs direction under the control of 控制之下在...... 在under the command of 统率下...... under trial 在试验中under the plow 在耕作中被拍卖under the hammer

患病,情绪消沉under the weather

借under the mask of ......之名under the name of 以的名义...... 以under the pretence of ......为借口受某人控制e thumb 'under on 受under the rule of ......统治under the treatment of ......由治疗在under the guidance of 领导下............

装扮成,在under the guise

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