法语四级考试选择题短语类真题与详解
短语类
1.Je ne crains pas le menace __________ la violence.
A ou
B mais
C et
D ni
2.__________nous vivons ici, nous sommes de bonne humeur.
A Avant que
B A moins que
C Depuis que
D Puisque
3.Tout ira bien ____________on veuille faire un effort.
A puisqu’
B bien qu’
C de manière qu’
D àcondition qu’
4.____________on s’avan ?ait, la rue s’élargissait.
A Quand
B Tant qu’
C A mesure qu’
D Pourvu qu’
5.___________Pierre téléphonerait, dites-lui qu’on a déjàpréparéson chèque.
A Comme
B Si
C Au cas où
D Tant que ——————————————————————————————
1.Est-il s ?r que l’argent _________le Bonheur?
A fais
B fasse
C fait
D fit
2.N’approche pas du feu,____________il ne te br ?le.
A àcondition que
B de crainte qu’
C bien qu’
D afin qu’
3.Le directeur demande qu’on____________ce travail avant 15 heures.
A aura fini
B finit
C finisse
D ait fini
4.Il est encore trop jeune__________on lui permette de voyager tout seul.
A afin qu’
B pour qu’
C de manière qu’
D si bien qu’
5._____________je voyage en avion, je suis malade.
A De manière que
B A moins que
C Chaque fois que
D Avant que
6.Il est inquiet __________un grand danger le mena ?ait.
A comme
B quand
C comme si
D que
7.Il parle trop vite_________on puisse le comprendre.
A jusqu’àce qu’
B pour qu’
C sans qu’
D si bien qu’
1.Restez ici_________je revienne.
A afin que
B jusqu’àce que
C sans que
D àcondition que
2.__________elle ne travaille pas, elle réussira.
A pour peu qu’
B parce qu’
C pour qu’
D même si
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e89217755.html, route devenait plus facile, ___________un peu glissante.
A quelle qu’
B quoiqu’
C quoi qu’
D quelqu’
4.___________la fatigue, ils sont parvenue___________monter jusqu’au sommet.
A avec, à
B malgré, à
C avec,de
D malgré,de
5.Il faut que le contrat __________avant la fin du mois.
A signe
B signé
C ait signé
D soit signé
6.Le sud de ce pays est sec, ___________le nord est pluvieux.
A quand
B lorsque
C alors que
D pendant que
7.J’ai étédérangésans arret,________je n’ai pas pu terminer mon rapport.
A si bien que
B alors que
C en effet
D pour que
8.J’ai essayétoutes les robes, mais je n’en ai acheté__________
A rien
B pas
C aucune
D chaque
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e89217755.html, cérémonie se déroulera en plein air,__________il ne pleuve.
A àmoins qu’
B afin qu’
C de fa ?on qu’
D quand même ———————————————————————————————————
1.Ne prenez pas de caféle soir___________il ne vous empêche de dormer.
A de peur qu’
B bien qu’
C étant donnéqu’
D parce qu’
2.Le commissaire et le bijoutier ont __________bavardé__________ils ont oubliél’heure de déjeuner.
A si; qu’
B tel; de sorte qu’
C tellement ; qu’
D tellement; de sorte à
3.Il para?t que tu _________accepter son invitation de mariage, c’est ?a?
A veuille
B veux
C as voulu
D ait voulu ——————————————————————————————————
1.Il a échoué__________il est paresseux.
A parce qu’
B s’
C même s’
D àcondition qu’
2.On ne peut pas perdre confiance______________il y a un rayon d’espoir.
A bien qu’
B pour qu’
C losqu’
D tant qu’
3.L’enfant a mangédu chocolat____________sa mère le sache.
A sans que
B bien que
C quoi que
D alors que ——————————————————————————————————
1.Vous allez réussir àcet examen pourvu que vous_________ainsi.
A travaillerez
B travailleriez
C travailliez
D travailler
2.Dans cette classe de fran ?ais, il y a ________gar ?ons que de filles.
A aussi de
B tellement de
C autant de
D beaucoup de
3._________la voiture avan ?ait, la rue s’élargissait.
A Quand
B Parce que
C Tant que
D A mesure que
4.J’irai te voir_______tu ne partes.
A sans que
B avant que
C après que
D lorsque
5.Il ne boit pas de vin________de bière.
A et
B ni
C ou
D mais ———————————————————————————————————
1.Il s’arreta brusquement__________il était arrivéau bord d’un ab ? me.
A Après qu’
B parce qu’
C même si
D comme si
2.Tu peux écouter de la musique，_________ce ne soit pas trop fort.
A si
B pour que
C pourvu que
D bien que
3.L’enfant restera àla maison_________sa mère revienne.
A avant que
B jusqu’à
C àmoins que
D sans que
4.J’irai avec vous_________je sois en bonne santé.
A àmoins que
B pourvu que
C étant donnéque ——————————————————————————————————
1.Téléphonez-moi avant que je ne_________l’hotel.
A ai quitté
B quittais
C quitte
D quitterai
2.Je veux que vous __________un peu.
A réfléchissez
B avez réfléchi
C réfléchissiez
D réfléchir
3.Tu peux faire du sport à condition que ton père le ___________.
A permet
B a permis
C permette
D permettait
4.Ce garcon est________petit pour que l’on lui demande de faire ce travail.
A si
B trop
C tellement
D moins
5.Je peux t’accompagnerai à l’école au cas ou ta mère________d’accord.
A serait
B est
C soit
D a été
5.é? àèù? êa ?
6.
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)
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法语四级考试 语法与词汇练习选择题
七夕，古今诗人惯咏星月与悲情。吾生虽晚，世态炎凉却已看透矣。情也成空，且作“挥手袖底风”罢。是夜，窗外风雨如晦，吾独坐陋室，听一曲《尘缘》，合成诗韵一首，觉放诸古今，亦独有风韵也。乃书于纸上。毕而卧。凄然入梦。乙酉年七月初七。 -----啸之记。 法语四级考试语法与词汇练习选择题（一） 1 Un h?tel possède de nombreuses ressources pour ____ les touristes. A amuser B méconnaitre C renvoyer D recevoir 2 Il faudrait un foulard pour _____ ta tenue. A amuser B distraire C divertir D égayer 3 A cause de la guerre,ils ont passédes ____ difficiles. A ans B années 4 La récolte a étédétruite par ces sales_______ A animaux B bestiaux C bétail D bêtes 5 Les hirondelles _______ le printemps. A annoncent B informent C renseignent D disent 6 Les Dupont nous ont _______ les fian?ailles de leur fille. A annoncé B dit C informé D mis au courant 7 En l’an 2010, les médecins pourront remplacer toutes les parties du corps ,àpart le cerveau ,et les fair e marcher avec des ____________ électroniques si cela est nécessaire. A appareils B machines C outils D trucs
2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
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大学英语四级考试真题及答案.doc
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大学法语四级写作攻略(珍藏版)
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不管主题是什么，四级作文的三段式套路基本没有改变。也就是总体就分三段，而且每段的首句都已经给出（可以参照09年的题目）。所以基本只需要担心篇幅和切题的问题，跟着每段首句续写就行。这是一种降低了写作难度的出题方式，所以我们也可以看出四级的写作并不需要你在逻辑内容上有多大的亮点，重点考察的就是普通句子的表达能力（是否能够正确使用语句、有无语法错误）。因此四级写作我们的核心原则就是——稳。 >> 不写结构过于复杂的句子 >> 不乱用没有把握的表达 >> 避免单词拼写、阴阳性使用等错误 把握好这几点，分数就不会太低。如果能够再适当使用一些如关系从句、虚拟式、无人称句之类的表达，还能加分不少。 02备考第二步：掌握必要表达 这是最近被同学问得最多的一块……你们果然都很喜欢临时抱佛脚啊喂！ 这边就不说废话了，简单粗暴地给你们总结了两个表格：必备句型和加分句型 同学们自己拿去用吧！ ＊我们也不太需要用到特别复杂的加分句型 但是在表达自己的总结或观点的时候 若是能够用到这些句式，会比简单的叙述出彩许多
大学法语四级模拟题一
I 动词填空 1. Si j’avais à choisir un lieu de voyage, je (aller) _____à Pékin. 2. Il a été renversé par une voiture (traverser) ______ la rue. 3. On vous préviendra dès qu’une décision (être)_____prise. 4. Hier soir, elle (aller) __se reposer lorsqu’on la (appeler)___ pour traiter un cas urgent. 5. Je (terminer) ______ déjà mon travail lorsque l’émission de télévision a commencé. 6. Quelles que (être) _____ vos difficultés, ne perdez pas courage et allez jusqu’au bout. 7. (Négliger) _____ de prendre un billet trois jours àl’avance, il n’a pas eu de place dans le train. 8. Je ne (aller) _____ pas chez lui hier, si je (apprendre) ____ son absence. 用适当的介词填空 1.Nous sommes en train de construire un grand batiment____ la première partie vient d’être achevée. 2. Je suis tombé le jour ______ j’ai fait du ski pour la première fois. 3. —N’oubliez pas mon adresse. —Non, je_____ penserai. 4.Je ne me sers plus de ma bicyclette. Tu peux te ______servir si tu veux.
2020年英语四级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)
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2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Supposea foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Questions 36 to 45 are based onthe following passage. Global warming is a trend towardwarmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we haveexperienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 36 away.However, we have already reached temperatures that are in 37 withother minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are 38 toa predicted worldwide increase in temperatures 39 between 1℃and 6℃over the next 100 years. The warming will be more 40 in some areas, less in others, and some placesmay even cool
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(完整版)法语专业四级考试重要知识点总结1
1. avoir confiance en qqn（代词为重读人称代词）相信、信任某人；对某人有信心 dans qqch 相信某事，对某事有信心 faire confiance à qqn/qqch 相信某人或某事，对某人或某事抱有信心 ?J’ai maintenant plus de confiance en lui que lui-même. 现在我对他的信任胜过他的自信。?Il a confiance dans l’avenir.他对未来充满信心。 2. à l’avance提前，预先 en avance 提早，预先? en retard 指动作在预定的时间之前发生，即提前。 ?Dites-moi à l’avance quand vous revenez. (=avant le moment fixé) ?Il est arrivé en avance et j’ai d? attendre un quart d’heure. (= à l’heure prévue) (?en retard) 3. faire qqch sur le conseil de qqn 根据某人的建议做某事，注意动词sur faire qqch sur les ordres de qqn 奉……之命，奉……的命令 être sous les ordres de qqn 在某人的指挥下做某事 4. 命令式同虚拟式相同或基本相同的动词 savoir : sache sachons sachez avoir : aie ayons ayez être : soit soyons soyez ?Aie de la patience ! ?Sois patient ! 5. être issu, e de ......出身于...来自... à l’issue de ..... 在……结束后.... ?Il est issu d’une famille pauvre. ?Il y aura une conférence de presse à l’issu de la cérémonie. 6. en cas de + n. (sans article) 在... 情况下 en cas de besoin 在需要的情况下 ?En cas de difficulté, vous pouvez me téléphoner. 7. sauf si 除非+ ind. ?Je viendrai à l’heure, sauf si je ne suis pas invité. 8. s’excuser de 请求原谅……，为……而道歉 ?Il s’excuse de ne pas l’avoir prévenue de son absence. 9. pour peu que + subj.只要稍微 ?Pour peu qu’on réfléchisse, on comprendr a pourquoi la critique est dure pour son ?uvre. 只要稍微思考一下，就会明白为什么对他作品的评论会如此尖锐了。 10. originaire de＋n Il est originaire du Havre. o rigine (d’origine+adj.) 1. 原籍Elle est d’origine Suisse 2. 起源Beaucoup de mots fran?ais sont d’origine grecque et latine 3. 原因L’injustice est àl’origine de leur révolte
大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版
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最新大学英语四级考试真题及答案
大学英语四级考试真题及答案 Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境…… 3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…… Creating a Green Campus Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Colleges taking another look at value of merit-based aid Good grades and high tests scores still matter—a lot—to many colleges as they award financial aid. But with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population in coming years, some schools are re-examining whether that aid, typically known as “merit aid”, is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars. George Washington University in Washington, D.C., for example, said last week that it would cut the value of its average merit scholarships by about one-third and reduce the number of recipients(接受者), pouring the savings, about $2.5 million, into need-based aid. Allegheny College in Meadville, Pa., made a similar decision three years ago. Now, Hamilton College in Clinton, N.Y., says it will phase out merit scholarships altogether. No current merit-aid recipients will lose their scholarships, but need-based aid alone will be awarded beginning with students entering in fall 2008. Not all colleges offer merit aid; generally, the more selective a school, the less likely it is to do so. Harvard and Princeton, for example, offer generous need-based packages, but many families who don’t meet need eligibility(资格)have been willing to pay whatever they must for a big-name school. For small regional colleges that struggle just to fill seats, merit aid can be an important revenue-builder because many recipients still pay enough tuition dollars over and above the scholarship amount to keep the institution running. But for rankings-conscious schools in between, merit aid has served primarily as a tool to recruit top students and to improve their academic profits. “They’re trying to buy students,”says Skidmore College economist Sandy Baum. Studies show merit aid also tends to benefit disproportionately students who could afford to enroll without it. “As we look to the future, we see a more pressing need to invest in need-based aid,”says Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hamilton, which has offered merit scholarships for 10 years. During that time, it rose in US News & World Repor t’s ranking of the best liberal arts colleges, from 25 to 17. Merit aid, which benefited about 75 students a year, or about 4% of its student body, at a cost of about $ 1 million a year, “served us well,”Inzer says, but “to be
大学法语四级考试高分秘籍
大学法语四级考试高分秘籍：阅读和完形篇 【考试内容】 阅读理解：3篇短文阅读，共约600个单词，每篇短文后有5个问题，共15题，总分30分。 完形填空：共10题，分值10分，题型为选择题。短文约170词，题材熟悉、难度适中。填空的词项 包括结构词和实意词。 考试题材：人物传记、社会、文化、日常生活、科普只晒、叙述文、说明文、议论文等，大部分都是 考大家法国的文化。 注意：这部分也会考到一些课外词汇，但是超出《大纲》词汇表的关键词，会用汉语加以注释。 【考试关键】 阅读理解最重要的，就是对文章的理解，完型填空的考点也往往是选择符合文章大意的单词。如果文章看不懂，分数就丢了一半。如何看懂文章？足够的词汇量！ Ex：牵涉到比较级moins, plus, assez, autant的题目，moins, plus和autant都是比较级，所以正确答案是 哪个，就要看哪个更符合文章大意了。 词汇量要求：领会式掌握2800个单词以及由这些单词构成的常用词组，并具有按照基本构词法识别新 词的能力。 【考试诀窍】 这边教大家一个简单的构词法：单词的前缀及后缀。以下是我们日常使用最多的单词的前缀及后缀，数量不多，但如果真能掌握的话，做阅读理解就不怕了！ 前缀（La préfixation） In-, im-, ir-：表示“否定” Dé-, dés-：表示“解除，分开” Re-, ré-：表示“再次，重新” Sur-：表示“超越，高于” Pré-：表示“在……之前” Co-：表示“共同” Mal-, mé-：表示“相反，不” Auto-：表示“自身，自动” Télé-：表示“遥远的，电视的” 后缀（La suffixation） -er, -ir：一般表示“动作” -tion, -age：一般表示“行为或动作的结果” -aire, -eur, -ien：一般表示“施动者”或“职业” -té, -ité：一般表示“品质” -logie：一般表示“学科” -isme：一般表示“学说”“体系” -able, -ible：一般表示“可能性” -ment：一般表示方式