山东省枣庄市第九中学2020┄2021届高三开学初模拟检测英语试题

山东省枣庄市第九中学2021届高三开学初模拟检测

英语试题

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What time is it now？

A．9：10．B．9：50．C．10：00．

2．What does the woman think of the weather？

A．It’s nice．B．It’s warm．C．It’s cold．

3．What will the man do？

A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture． C．Leave his office．

4．What is the woman’s opinion about the course？

A．Too hard． B．Worth taking．C．Very easy．

5．What does the woman want the man to do？

A．Speak louder． B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．How long did Michael stay in China？

A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks.

7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Where is the foreign language section？

A．In Row 3．B．In Row 5．C．In Row 7

9．What does the man decide to borrow？

A．Novels．B．Biographies．C．Magazines

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Where are the speakers？

A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．

11．When is the report due？

A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．

12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？

A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What special things does the man suggest taking？

A．Sunglasses． B. Toothbrushes． C．T-shirts and shorts．

14．What does the man think of his brown shoes？

A．Beautiful． B．Expensive． C．Comfortable．

15．Why does the man ask the woman to pack his blue suit and new shirt？A．To attend a meeting． B．To go to a theater． C．To go to a party．16．Where are the speakers meeting？

A．At an airport． B．At a hotel． C．At home．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College？

A．17 000．B．24．C．9 000．

18．Which of the following is TRUE of the Deep Springs College？

A．It's located in a college town．

B．Its library is often crowded with students．

C．Its school buildings are old．

19．What do we know about teachers in Deep Springs College？

A．Teachers there needn’t pay for their rent．

B．They are wealthy．

C．The college pays no money to young teacher．

20．What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time？

A．Take a walk in the desert．

B．Watch TV．

C．Go to the cinema．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

For families on vacation，a playground provides a welcome break from sightseeing．It can also provide a glimpse into the local culture，from the setup of the park to the ways families interact．Here are the designs that live up to that challenge．

¤Fruit and Scent Park, Stockholm

Is there a picky eater on a steady diet of chicken fingers and cheese？ Perhaps a trip to Sweden’s Fruit and Scent Park will change his or her culinary（烹饪的）tune．This playground features a banana slide，an orange seesaw，pear huts，a watermelon jungle gym and a pair of cherry swings，all designed by public artist Johan Ferner Strom．Now，who can say you can’t play with your food？

¤Nishi Rokugo Park, Tokyo

Located between central Tokyo and the city of Kawasaki，Nishi Rokugo combines recycled rubber tires（橡胶轮胎）with traditional playground equipment．In total，more than 3,000 tires of different sizes are used to create tunnels，bridges，tall sculptures for climbing and，of course，tire swings．There’s little shade，so you can visit here in the early morning or late afternoon for the most comfortable weather, and be sure to wear your play clothes．

¤Bicentennial Children’s Park, Santiago，Chile

Set a top San Cristóbal Hill，the Bicentennial Children’s playground i n Metropolitan Park was built to celebrate 200 years of Chilean independence and improve the lives of Santiago citizens．Dozens of slides are built into the slope，creating a design completely complementary （补充的）of the surrounding landscape．Fountains offer some relief from the sun，and ample seating gives parents a place to relax．

21．What is mainly talked about in the text？

A．Programs designed for culture exchange．

B．Theme parks attracting most tourists．

C．Creative sites for family to hang out．

D．Top museums around the world．

22．What can be learned about Fruit and Scent Park？

A．It is located in Tokyo，Japan．B．Its design was led by some artists．C．It is aimed to balance people’s diet．D．Its facilities are modelled after fruits．

23．When visiting Nishi Rokugo Park,it is better to_________．

A．wear thick protective clothes B．avoid moments when it’s hot

C．take umbrellas and raincoats D．watch out for the equipment 24．Why does the author recommend Bicentennial Children’s Park？

A．It becomes part of the surroundings．

B．It was built to improve people’s lives．

C．It amuses kids and helps parents get relaxed．

D．It provides slides for both children and adults．

B

A rare butterfly has been discovered in Britain for the first time in 60 years，having moved from Eastern Europe．The only previous record of a wild yellow-legged Tortoiseshell in Britain was in 1953，when it was seen just once in Sevenoaks，Kent．Several weeks ago，there were already four confirmed sightings，along the East coast in Norfolk，Suffolk and Kent，and six further reports of the butterfly in coastal areas. Conservationists are very excited about the sightings，which are rare in the butterfly world．

The butterflies are thought to have flown on easterly winds across Europe in the last few weeks．The large and colourful insect mainly lives in Eastern Europe．In recent years，it has spread into Scandinavia and its number increases rapidly during warm weather．Also known as the Scarce Tortoiseshell，it has an orange and blue colour and is about one third bigger than our own Small Tortoiseshell．

Butterfly Conservation was starting its annual Big Butterfly Count，a yearly survey of the butterflies across the nation．Sir David Attenborough，President of the charity，said，“The UK is a nation of amateur naturalists and we have a proud tradition of celebrating and studying our wildlife．By taking part in the Big Butterfly Count this summer，you can contribute to discovering the fantastic butterflies and other wildlife that share your garden，parks and countryside．”He added，“Butterflies fought back last year after a terrible 2012 but despite this，butterfly numbers were still below average．Three quarters of the UK’s butterflies are in decline and one third are in danger of dying out．This is bad news for the UK’s birds，bees，bats and other wildlife．

25．These rare butterflies usually live in______．

A．Eastern Europe B．Norfolk，Suffolk and Kent

C．coastal areas D．Sevenoaks，Kent

26．The annual Big Butterfly Count is Intended to________.

A．inspire amateurs’studyi ng interest B．teach people to do good gardening

C．study butterflies across Britain D．celebrate naturalists’contributions 27．What do the underlined words probably mean in the last paragraph？A．Butterflies’number increased．B．Butterflies struggled to survive．C．Butterflies were dying out．D．Butterflies felt like fighting．28．What’s the main idea of the text？

A．Butterflies are quite rare in Britain． B．Butterflies like travelling frequently．C．A rare butterfly appeared in Britain． D．The butterfly world changed a lot．

C

My family moved around a lot when I was growing up．In 2nd grade，I lived here in washington D．C，where．I made an amazing group of friends．I was upset when my parents told me we were moving again and I would have to leave all my best friends behind．

In 7th grade．we moved back to Washington D．C．And I could not have been more excited and I felt like I was finally home again．But things had changed．There were two new girls，who decided that they didn’t like me，which meant no one else could，not even all my former best friends．

And then one day during school，I opened my locker，only to find a note lying on the floor．The note said：Die．Nobody likes you．

My heart started beating faster and I felt the blood rushing to my face．I had no idea what to do．The note wasn’t signed and I had no idea who had written it，but I figured the new girls were behind it．I had to sit in class all day with my head down，wondering who else knew about this shame．I felt horrible and sure that nothing would ever be good again．

I decided that the perfect way to end all of this was with another note，left on the bathroom mirror at school．

It’s sad for someone to bully（欺负）other classmates to make themselves feel better or look cool．Bullying others is a way to impress others．It’s common，but that doesn’t mean it's okay．Looking cool is not worth making others feel bad．Obviously I’m very happy now，but it doesn’t mean I’11 ever forget about that note or how it made me feel．And to those of you that are current victims of bullying—know that you are NOT alone．It will get better．I promise．29．Why was the author unhappy when she left Washington D．C．？

A．She couldn’t adapt herself B．She had to leave best friends．

C．She was growing up there．D．She hated travel ing a lot．30．When the author opened the locker，she felt______．

A．surprised B．annoyed C．amused D．ashamed 31．In the end，the author turned things around______．

A．under her teacher’s guide B．by compromising to others C．with her best friends’help D．through her own efforts

32．What suggestion does the author give to the teens？

A．Meet friends whenever possible．B．Make efforts to fight back hard．C．Go easy on yourself and others．D．Be optimistic and let a thing slide．

D

Families should not waste their money on organic food，the government has warned．They should instead spend their money on whatever they can afford，even if it means eating frozen vegetables．The government now faces calls to end ￡20 million of subsidies to organic farming．

A recent study in the British Journal of Nutrition found organic crops have up to 60 percent more antioxidants（抗氧化物）than non-organic crops．But critics claim there is still no evidence that organic food is a healthier option．Amid growing concern that too few people are eating enough fruit and vegetables，the government is at pains to stress that families should not waste their money on organic food．Just 30 percent of people meet the recommendation to eat five or more portions of fruit and vegetables a day．

Government frontbencher（前座议员）Baroness Jolly said，“Organic products provide a useful extension of consumer choice，but it is worth emphasizing that，nutritionally，they are no better and no worse than conventional products．The only benefit of organic farming was enjoyed by birds，insects，mammals and plants．”“It is up to the consumers to decide how they spend their money on their fruit and vegetables．There are many reasons why an individual might wish to choose organic products but nutritional benefit should not be one of them，”she added．

Chief Executive Helen Browning said，“We know that people choose organic food because they believe it is better for them，also well as for wildlife，animal welfare and the environment，and this research backs up what people think about organic food．”

33．The government is encouraging people to______________．

A．eat more fruit and vegetables B．do more research on food

C．pay attention to their health D．protect the environment

34．According to Baroness Jolly，_________________．

A．organic products are better that common food

B．organic products can’t provide better nutrition

C．people should be urged to buy organic products

D．organic foods are good for environment protection

35．What’s Helen Browning’s attitude to organic food？

A．Mixed． B．Doubtful． C．Positive．D．Worried．

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Scientists and educators in the U．S．and China say it’s important to introduce very young children to new technologies． 36．They say that with the fight approach，children learn not to be frightened of abstract thinking．

Even before children learn to read and write，they can manipulate—move and control images．37

Mitchel Resnick is co-developer of a code-learning program called Scratch Jr．He says that is exactly what programming is all about．

“Each block tells the character what to do．You snap the blocks together, and you’ve made a computer program．38 This block make the cat go to the right．This one makes the cat jump．By snapping them together I make a computer program that makes it move and then jump．”

Parents decide how much time their children can spend using modern technology．But Sandra Calvert，director of the Children’s Digital Media Center at Georgetown University, says it’s all around us．

“ 39 Just as it's a worry that there may be too much screen time，there is also a concern that our children will be left behind if they don’t know how to use the technologies that are going to shape the 21 st century careers，jobs and how we are going to succeed as a nation．”

Children between the ages of four and 15 use tools and machines at so-called“maker spaces”in Beijing．The maker space basically serves as an open-access workshop．40 The young people are part of the so-called“maker movement，”a do-it-yourself community connecting people who like to make things with their hands．

A．There，children use tools and machines like 3D printers to create and build projects．

B．Each block has a different behavior．

C．Computer scientists perform lots of research in computer theory and systems．

D．They advise developing skills from computer programming to designing electronic circuits．

E，Tablet computers with touch—sensitive screens are perfect for lining up simple commands．

F．The education and development of our children are extremely important． G．We live in the digital age．

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If there is one thing I have learned over the years，it is that life in this world is bittersweet．It has been and it 41 will be．I realized this early and every day I see further 42 of it．It is something that we all just have to 43 ．

When I was a boy, I cherished my books and toys，but then I 44 them all when our house was 45 in the middle of one night．When growing up，I loved the isolated（孤立的）woodlands and meadows that were my 46 ，but often I found myself playing 47 ．At school，I found learning fun and 48 ，but I was never as popular as I wanted to be．In college，I enjoyed the excitement of being out on my own，yet I still missed the love and 49 of home．

As I grew into adulthood I fell in love and had my heart 50 ．I graduated from college，but I never 51 the success I thought l would get．I had three beautiful 52 that taught me so much about love，yet I watched my two sons 53 daily with Autism（孤独症）．I cherished the love that my Mom and Dad gave me，and then I 54 them die before I was 50．

Life is bittersweet which is fuIl of ups and downs，twists and turns，successes and 55 ．Whether life makes us bitter or sweet， 56 ，is up to us．Anyhow，we could 57 something from it．It is during the 58 times that we grow the strongest and our goodness is most 59 ．Stay strong．Love much．Live well．Please 60 your goodness and make this world a sweeter place for a11．

41．A．rarely B．forever C．almost D．always 42．A．information B．action C．experience D．evidence 43．A．respect B．accept C．decline D．fight

44．A．borrowed B．picked C．lost

D．destroyed

45．A．burned down B．built up C，let out D．turn apart 46．A．1aboratory B．1ibrary C．study D．playground 47．A．fairly B．badly C．alone

D．well

48．A．easy B．rapid C．formal

D．boring

49．A．conditions B．comforts C．reliefs D．aids 50．A．won B．stolen C．broken D，failed 51．A．judged B．enjoyed C．gained D．proved 52．A．children B．teachers C．relatives D．friends 53．A．commit B．undertake C．operate

D．struggle

54．A．watched B．sensed C．heard D．noticed 55．A．difficulties B．failures C．hardships D．diseases 56．A．however B．therefore C．though

D．otherwise

57．A．conclude B．benefit C．realize D．learn 58．A．perfect B．sweet C．tough

D．suitable

59．A．needed B．showed C．found D．kept 60．A．divide B．repay C．receive D．share

第II卷（非选择题共50分）

注意事项：

请用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was on my way to my parents’ home by motorcycle and saw a middle-aged man 61 （carry）a heavy bag on his shoulders and walking 62 great struggle．I passed him and then paused．I turned around and decided 63 （offer）him a ride．

He lifted the heavy bag with a lot of iron and sat on the back seat of my motorcycle． 64 （immediate）he asked my name．After l told him，he called my

name aloud and then thanked me．We rode on．In five minutes，we 65 （stop）by a traffic policeman who demanded to see my license．There were many traffic policemen 66 were stopping everyone on that road．We had to get off, put the middle—aged man’s bag down 67 then gave my license to the policeman．After that，we continued our way．Finally，we reached the man’s destination．He got off and thanked me again．After reaching home，while 68 （park）my motorcycle I saw that the iron pieces in his bag had made deep 69 （mark）and almost torn the seat in a couple of places．

I smiled and took it as a 70 （remind）he had left behind so that I wouldn’t forget what the seat was for．

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Everyone at work said they liked my new dress so I wear it for a TV show．When I arrived in the producer gave me a strange look，but said anything．

Later that week I watched the show on my TV .As I sat there looked at myself on the TV screen，the telephone rang．It was my old friend Susan．'Next time let me tell you how to wear．That dress makes you look old and bored．”It was true．For moment I felt ashamed and then I felt better．

Next time I will ask Susan and she will tell me the truth．Truly old friends were like wine：the older, the best．

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，正在美国某大学参加为期一年的交流生（exchange student）项目，但是由于特定原因，想提前回国。根据规定，你需向校方提交书面申请，请按以下要点写一封信

1、本人简介；

2、回国原因（不适应这里的生活；所学专业和预期的不一样…）；

3、希望获准。

注意：

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3、开头和结束已为你写好。

DearSir／Madam．

________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____

Yours，

Li Hua

山东省枣庄市第九中学2021届高三开学初模拟检测

英语试题参考答案

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

1-5 ACABA 6-10BCACB 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 ACCAB

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

第一节 21-25 CDBCA 26-30 CACBD 31-35 DDABC

第二节 36-40 DEBGA

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）

41-45 DDBCA 46-50 DCABC 51-55 CADAB 56-

60ADCAD

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61. carrying 62. with 63. to offer 64. Immediately

65. were stopped

66. who 67. and 68. parking 69. marks

70. reminder

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71.wear--wore; 72. 删除arrived后面的in; 73. anything--nothing;

72.74. looked--looking; 75. how--what; 76. bored—boring；77. 在for和moment 中间加a;

73.78. and--but; 79. were--are; 80. best--better

第二节（25分）

One possible version:

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking part in the exchange program in your university. I’m writing to ask for an early leave. I have been here for half a year, but I have some difficulties in adapting myself to life here, especially the daily diet. Besides, the major I’m learning here didn’t go well as expected. I even can’t understand what the teachers said in class. All mentioned above set off my homesickness and put me in low spirits. Thus, after months of frustration, I eventually decided to end this program ahead of schedule and go back to my home.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua