单句改错专练题及答案4
单句改错专练题及答案4
1.None job is easy enough for him to do.
2.Every of them has a copy of the handbook.
3.Who’s the young man playing a violin?
4.I feel very asleep now because I didn’t sleep well last night.
5.You are wanted by the phone.
6.Better don’t leave your litt le daughter by herself at home.
7.Do you still remember the house there we used to play?
8.She stopped cry and told me what had happened.
9. A language can only be learned with using it.
10.The police works hard day and night for the safety of the people.
11.I used to having a drink before going to bed.
12.She’s very ill but the doctor won’t give her away.
13. All needs to be done should be done quickly.
14. Fish can’t live there’s no water.
15. He came to the party without invited.
16. He raised his noise in order to be heard by us all.
17. I have no clean clothes and have to have the dirty clothes washing.
18. The ground is covered with falling leaves.
19. Man can now travel in the space.
20. Usually in the beginning of class, we read aloud our texts.
21. Three-fourths of the apple were eaten by the rat.
22. The boy was sent to hospital with one of his legs breaking.
23. I have made this clear to her that her job is very important.
24. I once suggested that we students must be given more free time.
25. I had hardly set out than it began to rain.
26. It was as he was ill that he missed the chance.
27. I have never seen a snake so thick as a log.
28. How I hope I hadn’t missed the lecture yesterday.!
29. My home town has taken on a new look. How great it has changed !
30. He didn’t marry with my sister until he was thirty.
31. I don’t suppose he will be back in six.
32. Their football team has won ours several times.
33. Do you know our team leader we call him Big Wang?
34. We’d like see your birthd ay present.
35. She reached early in order to sit in the front.
36. In the end of the class, the teacher taught us an English song.
37. We all find it difficulty to learn physics.
38. I t is known to all that Lu Xun died in 30’s.
39. Is it true that some Germen will come to our school next week?
40. We shall never forget what that the headmaster said at yesterday’s meeting.
41. My brother didn’t stop play outside until my mother called him.
42. The students were praised because having made rapid progress.
43. It is I who is right.
44. Is this the pen you bought it last Sunday?
45. John looks much like his mother than his father.
46. I t was happened that he was not at home when we called.
47. It’s very nice for you to help me with that heavy bag.
48. My son isn’t old enough not to go to school.
49. I didn’t think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.
50. Each of the students in our class have got such a dictionary.
51. It is the soldier which was wounded in that battle.
52. I have to get up early tomorrow so that I catch the first bus.
53. She left her hometown to Shanghai early this morning.
54. He will be well again in three days’ time . I hope you to take it easy.
55. We make him our monitor, but he refused.
56. She knows quite a few English words, she’s only a girl of six.
57. From this fact we can see that one shouldn’t be too sure of oneself.
58. His advice how to improve our writing sounds reasonable.
59. There are such many mistakes in his homework.
60. You see what clever the boy is.
13.61. They kept on coming to the hospital and see him.
62. I don’t think the TV set took him so much money.
63. He’s getting old. He doesn’t eat as many as before.
64. Why not stopping for a rest under that tree?
65. Your voice sounds quite different in the phone.
66. It’s very nice for you to help me.
67. Who’s younger, Rose and Mary?
68. Could you tell me when he has arrived?
69. I’m sorry I have such little money on me.
70. By that time, she had falled asleep.
71. I can’t decide if to go and see him or not.
72. I won’t believe it until I had seen it myself.
73. Let me fit the new clothes in my son.
74. The fact which he gave up smoking delighted his wife.
75. The young man looks strange on that suit.
76. Do you know who is in the charge of the children here?
77. I need a cloth to wipe out the mud with.
78. All he could do were to go back home.
79. Thank you for the pleasing evening.
80. I was told to go there at once, that I followed.
81. Why worry? I t’s nothing serious.
82. It’s years after I painted a picture.
83. He ran in and told us the excited news.
84. As a student, I didn’t use to playing football.
85. All the work here was done by hands.
86. Excuse me, shall I have the word with you?
87. He is not here. He can have gone to the library.
88. The dress my aunt bought me isn’t fit me.
89. I t was raining hard and he prevented from going out.
90. You’d better not have the machine work too long.
91. Having read the magazine, so he put it in its place.
92. The woman stands there is a friend of my mother’ s.
93. Food, such as rice and vegetables , have been wasted a lot by the students.
94. Much have been done about the pollution.
95. There will be a lot of more people in this developing area.
96. The sun’s light and heat make possible for plants to grow better.
97. Does the air in this city use to be very dirty?
98. His parents prevented him from sent to Tibet.
99. Mary had her hair burning while doing cooking.
100. Plastics is used to taking the place of wood in many fields.
KEYS
1.None→ No
2.Every→ Each
3.a→ the
4.asleep→ sleepy
5.by→ on
6.don’t→ not
7.there→ where
8.cry→ crying
9.with→ by
10.works→ work
11.works→ work
12.away→ up
13.A ll→ All that
14.live→ if live
15.invited→ being invited
16.noise→ voice
17.washing→ washed
18.falling→ fallen
19.drop→ the
20.in→ at
21.were→ was
22.breaking→ broken
23.this→ it
24.must→ should
25.than→ when
26.as→ because
27.s o→ as
28.hadn’t missed→didn’t miss
29.great→ greatly
30.drop “with”
31.in→ at
32.won→ beat
33.drop “him”
34.see→ look at
35.reached→ arrived
36.In→ At
37.difficulty→ difficult
38.in→ in his
39.Germen→ Germans
40.drop “that”
41.play→ playing
42.because→ for
43.is→ am
44.drop “it”
45.much→ more
46.drop “was”
47.for→ of
48.drop “not”
49.has→ have
50.have→ has
51.which→ that
52.catch→ can catch
53.to→ for
54.drop “to”
55.drop “monitor”
56.she’s→though she’
57.oneself→ himself
58.how→ on how
59.such→ so
60.what→ how
61.see→ seeing
62.took→ cost
63.many→ much
64.stopping→ stop
65.in→ on
66.for→ of
67.and→ or
68.drop “has”
69.such→ so
70.falled→ fallen
71.if→ whether
72.had→ have
73.in→ on
74.which→ that
75.on→ in
76.drop “the”
77.a cloth→ a piece of cloth
78.were→ was
79.pleasing→ pleasant
80.that→ so
81.worry→ worried
82.after→ since
83.excited→ exciting
84.playing→ play
85.hands→ hand
86.the→ a
87.can→ may
88.isn’t→doesn’t
89.preve nted→ was prevented
90.work→ working
91.drop → so
92.stands→ standing
93.have→ has
94.have→ has
95.drop “of”
96.make→ make it
97.Do es→ Did
98.sent→ being sent
99.burn ing→ burned
100.taking→ take
(重推)小学语文句子改错专项训练
小学高段修改病句专项练习 一、病句的几种类型： 1．成分残缺：即句子中缺少了某些必要成分，句子意思表达不清楚。 例：他受坏思想的影响，走上了犯罪。 2．搭配不当：即句子中的某两个成分或某两个词语错误搭配。 例：教室里人声混乱，老师讲的什么，谁也没有听清。 3．用词不当：即句子里使用的词语不恰当。 例：锯是鲁班发现的。 4．词序颠倒：即句子里的词没有按照规律和表达意思的需要来排列。 例：历史博物馆里展出了两千多年前新出土的文物。 5．重复罗嗦：即句子里出现多余成分，显得语句罗嗦、累赘。 例：我觉得这是想得不对的错误想法。 6．概念不清：即句中的意思含糊不清，令人不解、混淆。 例：造纸是中国的四大发明。 7．前后矛盾：即句子前后意思不一致。 例：我肯定李琳大概是生病了。 8．分类不当：即句子中把不是一类的归为了一类。 例：篮子里有青菜、萝卜、葡萄、西红柿等蔬菜。 二、改病句的三个步骤 1、读句子、理句意 2、查排审、找病因 3、改句子、保原意（改得少、改得巧） 三、修改大练兵 分类练习 （一）成份残缺： １．光荣的成了中国共产党。 ２．经过半年的努力，终于赶上来了。 ３．大家在操场上愉快地做。 ４．雷锋全心全意为人民服务永远激励着我们前进。 ５．完成了老师布置的作业。 ６．盖起了一幢又一幢的高楼。 ７．我们肩负着建设社会主义祖国。
（二）用词不当 １．我们热烈庆祝小红同学被评上“三好”队员。 ２．这座桥不但坚硬，而且美观。 ３．经过大家的努力，我们的学习成绩大大增加了。 ４．小气象员坚持每天考察天气的变化。 ５．上课了，徐老师举了不少有趣的例子和故事。 ６．我们要端正学习目的，明确学习态度。 ７．我们一定坚持光荣的革命传统。 ８．我们养成了饭前便后洗手的风气。 ９．犯了错误，要决心改进。 （三）搭配不当 1．昨天的值日生把教室打扫得整整齐齐。 2．“六一”节那天，同学们穿着新艳的衣服和红领巾到学校参加庆祝活动。3．城外耸立着一座小巧的房子。 4．我们要继承和发扬老一辈的革命事业。 （四）重复罗嗦 １．大约有５０个左右的人，参加了会议。 ２．我们学校有一千多个同学们。 ３．我才不怕这些坏蛋们呢？ ４．弟弟拿着一束美丽、漂亮的花儿。 ５．五颜六色的彩旗在空中迎风飘扬。 ６．他是咱班最爱劳动的劳动积极分子。 ７．我有另外别的打算。 （五）词序颠倒 １．黄继光献出了自己光荣的生命 ２．他从挎包里取出了一叠厚厚的人民币。 ３．夏天的江南农村是一年中农事最繁忙的季节。 ４．爷爷过的一生都是俭朴生活。 ５．我们要发扬并继承艰苦奋斗的光荣传统。
小学语文修改病句
（一）成分残缺 1.主语残缺。 误用介词（“通过”或“经过”等）或动词“使”，导致主语丢失。 例句1：通过学习雷锋的感人事迹，使我明白了许多做人的道理。 例句2：经过昨夜一场大雨，使空气清新多了。 这两个句子都缺少主语，修改方法有两种：一种是去掉“通过”或者去掉“经过”，让“学习雷锋的感人事迹”、“昨夜一场大雨”分别做两个句子的主语；另一种修改方法是去掉动词“使”，让“我”、“空气”分别做两个句子的主语。 2.谓语残缺 复杂的短语作句子的宾语，这个宾语中有动词，在这种情况下，容易误认为是 全句的谓语，造成谓语中心语丢失。 例句1：朱老师在去教室的时候，突然有一位老人面带笑容迎面走来。 例句2：在进一步深化改革的时候，各个单位都要建立建全必要的规章制度工作。 例句1的宾语部分有个动词“有”，它不是主语“朱老师”发出的动作，因此 它不是句子的谓语，应在“突然”的后面补上谓语动词“看见”或“发现”。 例句2中“建立建全”也不是全句的谓语，应在“各个单位都要”的后面补上 谓语动词“做好”，也可以直接去掉“工作”，让“建立建全”做句子的谓语 中心语。 3.宾语残缺 偏正短语作宾语时，容易将宾语中心词丢失。 例句：国家、社会、家庭依法保障适龄儿童接受义务教育。 这个句的动词“保障”的宾语缺少中心语“权利”，误把“权利”的修饰语 “适龄儿童接受义务教育”当做“保障“的宾语。 （二）搭配不当 1.主谓搭配不当 例句1：他那崇高的革命品质，经常浮现在我的脑海中。 “崇高的革命品质”不能说“浮现”，改为“伟大的革命形象” 例句2：学校的教学成绩显著，多次受到教育局表彰。
受到表彰的应是“学校”，而不是“教学成绩”，应修改为：学校教学成绩显著，多次受到教育局表彰。 2.动宾搭配不当 例句：我又看到了阔别多年的乡亲那熟悉憨厚的笑容和亲切爽朗的笑声。 “笑声”不能说“看到”，应改为：我又看到了阔别多年的乡亲那熟悉憨厚的 笑容，听到了他们那亲切爽朗的笑声。 3.修饰语和中心语搭配不当 例句：院子里充满了复杂的声音。 “复杂”不能修饰“声音”，应将它改为“嘈杂” 4.主宾搭配不当 例句：春天的四川是一个美丽的季节。 主语“四川”与宾语“季节”不搭配，应将“春天的四川”改为“四川的春天”。 （三）语序不当 例句1：由于产品质量提高了，近年来我国电视机的出口深受东南亚国家的欢迎。 例句2：每个同学将来都希望成为有用的人才。 例句1中受欢迎的应是“出口的电视机”，不是“电视机的出口”。 例句2“将来都希望”应改为“都希望将来”。 （四）不合逻辑 1.前后不一致 句子中使用“能否”、“是否”、“高低”、“成败”等肯定与否定混用的词，造成句子前后表意不一致。 例句：能否刻苦钻研是提高学习成绩的关键。 例句中“能否刻苦钻研”既表肯定，又表否定，后面“提高学习成绩”只表肯定，前后不一致。修改：去掉“能否”。 2.否定不当 表否定意义的词（如：防止、杜绝、避免、禁止、否认、忌等）与否定词“不”连用，把意思说反了。
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