英语高考状语从句翻译练习
英语高考状语从句翻译
练习
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
状语从句
（2011全国卷II 19）虽然有点贵，但是这顿饭还不错。
It was a nice meal, though a little expensive.
（2011北京卷 29）她主攻排球的同时，也擅长篮球。While volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.
（2011上海卷 36）如果许多人说某本电影不好看，我不会急着去看，我一直等到它的DVD出版。
If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait until it comes out on DVD.
（2011上海卷 37）在我们的城市工作的警官为了我们能安居而努力工作。
The police officers in our city work hard in order that the rest of us can live a safe life.
（2011江西卷 29）请让我的秘书安排会见，今天下午或其他任何对你来说方便的时间。
Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or whenever it is convenient to you.
（2011浙江卷 4）一个星期五，当我的女儿听到求救声的时候我们正在为周末出行打包启程。
One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.
（2011福建卷 33）威廉王子和凯特米德尔顿在2011年4月29日这一天步入了婚姻的殿堂。
It was April 29, 2011 when Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
（2011四川卷 4）尽管我费了好大劲儿把他叫醒，但是弗兰克坚持说他没有睡着。
Frank insisted that he was not asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up.
（2011四川卷 6）据报道，自清华大学创办，已经100年了。
As it reported, it is 100 years since Qinghua University was founded.
（2011辽宁卷 25）不论沙漠会有多么干燥，都不会没有生命。
No matter how dry a desert may be, it is not necessarily lifeless.
（2011辽宁卷 29）他的演讲刚结束，学生们立即表示祝贺。
He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.
（2011陕西卷 17）为下一届亚运会准备而正在建造中的新体育馆将会比现有的大三倍。
The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present one.
（2011天津卷 5）尽管常规运动非常重要，但是临近睡觉时间做运动不明智。
Although regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
（2011陕西卷 19）他们都是实力强劲的候选人，只有一个能被选为下一任。
While all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.
（2011山东卷 28）他把相机调试好，以便看到能拍出好照片的景象。
He had his camera ready in case he saw something that would make a good picture.
（2011重庆卷 30）为表达敬意，我们通常要脱下手套，与人握手。
To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with.
（2011湖南卷 33）杰克什么也没说，但是老师却朝他笑了笑就好像他聪明的完成某件事情一样。
Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever.
（10湖南）蒂姆体型很好，尽管他不怎么锻炼。
Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise.
（10山东）学校的规章制度称，在校期间，任何孩子不能
离开学校，除非有成年人陪同。
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.
（10上海）不论问题有多严重，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑
战
However serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
（10四川）由于交通拥堵，当她赶到办公室时已经是午餐
时间了。
Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break when she got to her office.
（10陕西）约翰认为，由于他已经对新工作准备就绪
了，所以这很快就会来了。
John thinks it won’t be l ong since he is ready for his new job.
（10重庆）今天，我们会从昨天停下的地方开始，这样就
不会遗漏什么了。
Today, we will begin where we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
（09福建）昨天，当她妈妈让她去弹钢琴时，她刚完成作业。
She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
（09陕西）只要我开心，父母不介意我做什么工作。
My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.
（09上海）在拿到学生卡之前，你不能从学校图书馆借书。
You can’t borrow books from the school library before you get your student card.
（09全国Ⅱ）所有菜单上的菜，除非另有说明，够两人到三人食用。
All the dishes in this menu, unless otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.
（09江苏）失业率和犯罪率高，可认为后者是由前者引起的。
Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
（09山东）走失的小女孩决定待在原地等待她的母亲。The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother.
（09渝）当收到朋友邀请他去重庆的邀请函时，彼得非常兴奋。
Peter was so excited when
he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
（09湖南）虽然警察认为他是最有嫌疑的一个，由于没有确凿的证据，他们不能逮捕他。
Although the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.
（09四川）除非是他自己烧的，否则欧文不会吃任何东西。
Owen wouldn’t eat anything unless he cooked it himself
（09浙江）如果你在服药后喝点热水，效果会更好。
The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it.
（08全国Ⅰ）不管什么季节，这个律师都穿西装，很少穿其他的服装。
The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit whatever the season.
（08全国Ⅰ）你对暑假有什么想法吗？
只要有阳光、大海和沙滩我无所谓去哪里。
—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind whe re we go as long as there’s sun, sea and beach.
（08全国Ⅱ）小汽车对于三口之家来说足够大了，除非需要更多的放行李的空间。
A small car is big enough for a family of three unless you need more space for baggage.
（08湖南）因特网对我们有巨大帮助的同时，我认为在上面花太多时间不是好事。
While the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
（08四川）每个人坐下后，还有些椅子剩余。
There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down.
（08四川）在某些地区，男性做家务带孩子，与此同时妇女被希望出去赚钱。
In some places women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.
（08辽宁）不论我有多饿，我似乎都不可能吃完这个面包。
However hungry I am I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
（08辽宁）当我还是个孩子的时候，我喜欢那本电影，但是现在不觉得了。
I used to love that film when I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
（08北京）你给弗雷德回电了吗？
不用回，因为我明天就会见到他。
—Did you return Fred’s call
—I didn’t need to because I’ll see him tomorrow.
（08北京）我很抱歉让你等这么久，但是离布莱恩回来还有一段时间。
I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time before Brian gets back.
（08天津）这周日我们将会在公园野餐，除非下雨或者天气很冷。
We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it’s very cold.
（08安徽）三月的下午漫步在田间，他能感受到春天的暖意。
Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.
（08福建）去年南希去拜访她的朋友时，她过得很开心。
Nancy enjoyed herself so much when she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
（08山东）你最好不要把药放在孩子能拿到的地方。You’d better not leave the medicine where kids can get at it.
（08江西）动物遭到人类的迫害，由于人类为了产出更多的粮食供给自身，而毁坏动物开辟农田。
Animals suffered at the hands of Man in that they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.
（07全国Ⅰ）除非某些事情不期而至的发生了，不然我不会打给你的。
I won’t call you, unless something unexpected happens.
（07北京）那份报告呢？
昨天你在布莱克先生的办公室的时候我拿给你了。—Where’s that report?
—I brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.
（07上海）如果不仔细掌控，小帆船很容易翻。
Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully.
（07天津）在我们真正上了人生的那一课之前学习这一课，对我们来说是很困难的。
It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life until we’ve actually had that lesson.
（07安徽）外场研究将会花费琼和保罗大约五个月的时间，距离下一次见到他们将会有一段很长的时间。
The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time before we meet them again.
（07江西）他被告知，从康复到回归工作岗位，至少还有三个多月。
He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work.
（07辽宁）虽然我们已经定了坐，但是我们还需要等半个
小时。
We had to wait half an hour although we had already booked a table.
（07湖南）许多鸟觉得睡在树上比较安全，但是除非它们
孵蛋或者有幼鸟，不然他们不会建巢。
Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but unless they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.
（07陕西）从什么时候开始这个国家开始对外贸易的？
我想是1978年吧。
--Since when has the country been open to international trade?
—1978, I suppose.
（07重庆）许多家长住在小村庄里，他们往往会在家里准
备蜡烛以防断电。
My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house in case there is a power out.
（07浙江）他们中的大多数都对他的意见充耳不闻，尽管他们知道他有价值。
Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.
（07山东）尽管我不是很喜欢艺术，但是我对他的作品印象深刻。
While I really don’t like art, I find his wor k impressive.
（06全国Ⅰ）尽管他在技术方面的知识不够，但是这位老工人拥有许多经验。
Although he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
（06全国Ⅰ）当他说要走的时候请提醒我，或许我还能及时送送他。
Please remind me when he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.
（06全国Ⅱ）我们认为，有35个学生在餐厅，然而事实上有40个。
We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, while, in fact, there were 40.
（06北京）除非你尝试过了，否从你无法想象这会有多么令人愉快。
Unless you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.
（06天津）如果你旅行到一个风俗习惯与你家乡截然不同的地方，那就入乡随俗吧。
If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
（06天津）在格拉斯哥居住的花销处于英国的最低水平，而生活的质量却是最高的之一。
The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, while the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
（06辽宁）吃到一半，一个熟悉的声音进入了他的耳朵。He was about halfway through his meal when a familiar voice came to his ears.
（06浙江）我们不会一直赢比赛除非我们一直玩得很好。We won’t keep winning games unless we keep playing well.
（06重庆）当重大事故发生时，如果我们掌握一些基本的急救处理，我们可以保住生命。
In time of serious accidents, if we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
（06山东）你怎么可能在从来不听的情况下，学到任何东西呢？
How can you expect to learn anything when you never listen？
（06江苏）一旦环境被损坏，这将会使生态系统花好多年恢复。
Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem（生态系统）to recover.
（06江西）在和平年代也是如此，哪里有人类病痛，红十字会就会去到那里救援。
In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help wherever
there is human suffering.
（06陕西）这是一本非常有意思的书，不论多贵我都会买。
This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it, however much it may cost.
（06陕西）他的计划是如此之好，以至于我们都同意接受。
His plan was such a good one that we all agreed to accept it.
（06广东）“在你承诺不会再用球踢到猫之前，你不能拿回这个足球。”年长的男性坚定地说，
“You can’t have this football back until you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly.
（06广东）珍妮对于丢失了她在加拿大拍的照片感到非常伤心，因为这是她非常宝贵的一段回忆。
Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, as this was a memory she especially treasured.
（06湖南）当我听到脚步声时，我刚走出浴室在用毛巾擦干身子。
I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel when I heard the steps.
（06湖南）成年人不可能笑的像个孩子，因为孩子用眼镜微笑，而成年人仅仅只用嘴微笑。
A man cannot smile like a child, for a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.
（06福建）你认为离中国发射人造飞船到月球还有多久？
或许两三年吧。
--How long do you think it will be before China sends a manned spaceship to the moon？
--Perhaps two or three years.
（06四川）为什么你不告诉他开会的事情呢？
当我要说的时候他冲出了房间。
--Why didn't you tell him about the meeting？
--He rushed out of the room before I could say a word.
（06四川）妈妈，你的医生怎么说？
他建议我住到空气新鲜一点的地方。
--Mom, what did your doctor say？
--He advised me to live where the air is fresher.
（05全国Ⅰ）如果明天下雨你怎么办？
我们不得不继续，因为我们已经都准备好了。
—What would you do if it rains tomorrow?
—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.
（05北京）我喜欢早到20分钟，这样我就可以有时间喝杯茶了。
I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early so that I can have time for a cup of tea.
高考英语语法知识点 专题30 地点状语从句
考点30 地点状语从句 高考频度：★★★★★ 一、where引导的地点状语从句 1.从属连词where表示＂在（或到）……的地方＂。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Put it where you found it. 把它放在原来的地方。 2. where 在地点状语从句中，除指地点外，还可指处境等。 He said he was happy where he was. 他说他对自己的处境很满意。 It’s your fault that she is where she is. 她今天落到这个地步都怪你。 3. 有时地点状语从句中的某些词可以省略。 Fill in the blanks with the given phrases. Change the form where necessary. 用所给的短语填空，必要的地方可以改变其形式。 Avoid structure of this kind where possible. 只要可能，就要避免这种结构。 4. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi _______ the bus had dropped her. A. until B. when C. although D. where 【答案】D 【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需要牢牢抓住两点：第一、找准先行词。第二、看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。 2.______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.
英语高考状语从句—新东方
状语从句 （讲解部分由李沐洋和周丽丽整理；综合题部分由周丽丽整理） 考点一时间状语从句 由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。 引导时间状语从句的连接词 1 when, while, as 1)When当…时，可表一段时间，也可表时间点。 Eg: When I went home, my mum was cooking. It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. When I was a little girl, I wanted to be a teacher. 2)While”当…时…” Eg: While I was watching TV, my mum was cooking in the kitchen. While I am listening to the music, my dad is watching TV. 3)as (在…的同时；一边…一边…) Eg: As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. 注意：由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句： When：引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，又可以是瞬时动词 While 引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。 Eg：While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading 是延续性) As表示“一边…一边…”as 引导的动作是延续性的动作。 As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时，开始下雪了。 2.since自从… since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。 I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来，我一直在北京了。
高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1)
高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1) 一、选择题 1．The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents. A．as B．unless C．if D．before 2．______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A．While B．As C．Because D．If 3．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is. A．the; whatever B．an; however C．/; how D．a; what 4．There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A．as though B．even though C．so that D．in that 5．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 6．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 7．Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A．when B．unless C．once D．until 8．The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise. A．right away B．at once C．immediately D．at the moment 9．Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A．since B．once C．unless D．until 10．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound 11．You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A．whenever B．whether C．whatever D．no matter 12．Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdr aw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday. A．unless B．while C．as D．although 13．_____I had more money, I could buy a car. A．Only if B．If ever C．If only D．Even if 14．—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed. —Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.
高考英语语法—— 状语从句习题及讲解
高考英语语法专题——状语从句 1. 状语从句的类型 1) 时间状语从句：常见引导词有： when：表示主句和从句的动作同时或先后发生，强调点，表“就在那时；突然”。 while：常表示延续性动词或状态；while也可表示对比的转折。 as soon as：表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作马上就发生。 hardly / scarcely … when；no sooner … than：表示“还没来得及……就；刚……就”。 directly, immediately, instantly：副词当连词用，表示“一……就”。 the moment, the mi nute, the second：充当连词，等于when / as soon as。 each time, every time, ne xt time, by the time等：也可以引导时间状语从句。 since：引导的时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。常用句型：It is + 段时间+ since从句，“自从……有多长时间了”。 until：常与not连用，表示“直到……才……”；Not until置于句首时，主句要部分倒装；在It is / was…that / who…强调结构中，须连在一起。 2) 让步状语从句：常见引导词有：although, though, even if, even though, as等。 3) 原因状语从句：常见引导词有： because：常用于回答why, 语气最强；强调原因，常与just, only等起强调作用的副词连用；可引导表语从句。 for：是个并列连词，一般不放在句首，常表示一种推测或解释，或用作附加说明，语气弱。 as, since：常译为“既然、由于”，表示十分明显的原因，语气较弱。 now that：表示“既然”的意思。 4) 地点状语从句：常见引导词有：where, wherever等。 5) 目的状语从句：常见引导词有：that, so that, in order that等。目的状语从句的谓语动词 常与情态动词连用，否则可能是结果状语从句。不可置于句首。目的 状语从句还可以用动词不定式来替换。 6) 结果状语从句：常见引导词有：that, so that, so … that, such … that …等。 7) 方式状语从句：由as, as if(though)等引导。 8) 比较状语从句：由than, as等引导。 9) 条件状语从句：由if, unless, so (as) long as, in case, once, a far as, on condition that等引 导。 2.注意： 1) 主将从现规则：在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句中， 若主句用一般将来时，或是祈使句，或是含有情态动词的谓语形式，从句则用一般现在时表示将来时，如：You can join our club when you get a bit older. 2) 疑问词+ ever和no matter + 疑问词的区别：疑问词+ ever可引导名词性从句和让步 状语从句；no matter + 疑问词，只能引导让步状语从句。
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高中英语语法-状语从句 归纳总结
状语从句 一．分类： such+n.+that（如果……以致）that（所以，因此）
让步状语从句：though/although不可同but连用。 though/although （虽然）however （可是）even though/if（即使） no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever （不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时） 比较状语从句：as （正如）as…as（和……一样）not as/so … as （不如……）than（比……更）the+比较级…+the+比较级（越……越……） 条件状语从句：if（假设）unless（如果不）so long as（只要）on condition that （如果） * 方式状语从句：as（像……那样地）just as（正像）as if（好像）as though（好像） 二．各种状语从句的简化方法： 1 作状语。 】 例：After she sang，she left the rich man's house．= After singing，she left the rich man's house．2．以as soon as引导的状语从句的主语若与主句主语一致时，从句等于on+doing sth.,作状语，此时的动词为非延续性动词。 例：Mary began to operate on the wounded soldiers as soon as he arrived at the village． = Mary began to operate on the wounded soldiers on arriving at the village． 3．时间状语从句和条件状语从句的主语和主句主语一致时，有时可简化为不定式作状语。 例：She stopped when she saw her husband．= She stopped to see her husband．If you want to understand the farmers，you must go to the countryside． = To understand the farmers，you must go to the countryside． 4．结果状语从句和目的状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，可以简化为不定式作状语；若两者主语不一致时，则应简化为不定式的复合结构作状语。 例：He was so tired that he couldn't go any further．= He was too tired to go any further． I came here so that I could ask some questions．= I came here(in order) to ask some questions．5．以when，while引导的时间状语从句和以if引导的条件状语从句的主语若与主句主语一致时，从句等于when/while/if +doing sth.作状语，表示谓语动作发生在该状语动作的进行过程之中。 。 例：When he turned on the radio，he found it broken．= When turning on the radio，he found it broken．While she was walking along the street，she was hit by a car．= While walking along the street，she was hit by a car． 6．原因状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，可简化为分词短语作状语。 例：Since l didn't know Chinese，I tried to speak to her in English．= Not knowing Chinese，I tried to speak to her in English． 注意：形容词短语也可作表示原因的状语，来代替原因状语从句，放在句首、句末均可，但一般应加逗号。 例：As he was thirsty and eager to get a little rest，he went into the tea-house． = Thirsty and eager to get a little rest，he went into the tea-house．
高考英语状语从句知识点真题汇编及答案(1)
高考英语状语从句知识点真题汇编及答案(1) 一、选择题 1．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father. A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Wherever 2．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A．unless B．before C．after D．when 3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A．Until B．Unless C．Once D．Although 4．A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people ______ they are wearing masks. A．provided that B．in case C．as though D．even if 5．He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work. A．from; in which B．from; in that C．with; in which D．with; in that 6．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 7．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 8．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether 9．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 10．—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—That’s great, ______ you can afford the time. A．provided that B．in case C．even if D．so that 11．I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A．while B．when C．before D．until 12．He hasn’t got any hobbies，________you call watching TV a hobby. A．when B．if C．unless D．since 13．Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A．since B．once C．unless D．until
高考英语语法专项 状语从句
高考英语语法专项状语从句 一.定义: 在句中作状语的从句就叫做状语从句 二.考点透析 【考点1】时间状语从句: 由when, while, as, before, after, since, till / until, as soon as等引导 eg. I shall tell him the good news when he comes. 【考点2】原因状语从句: 由because, as, since, for等引导 eg.. He didn’t hear me because he was listening to the radio. ， eg. Since you are free today, you had better show me how to use the computer. 【考点3】地点状语从句: 由where等引导 eg. Please put the book where it was after you finish reading it. 【考点4】条件状语从句: 由if, unless等引导 eg.I will come to see you if I have time on Sunday. 【考点5】比较或方式状语从句: 由than, as, as if, as...as...等引导 eg.. I know you do better than he does. eg.. The old worker runs very fast as if he were a young man. 【考点6】.目的状语从句: 由so that, in order that等引导 eg.. They set out early so that they could arrive at the station in good time. 【考点7】结果状语从句: 由so, so that, so / such...that...等引导 eg.. They set out early so that they arrived at the station in good time. eg.. He finished his work so well that the boss praised him in public. 【考点8】让步状语从句: 由though / although, even if, whatever, whoever, whenever, no matter what / who等引导 eg.. He is in very good health though he is old. eg.. They didn’t stop working even if it began to rain hard. 三.应注意的问题: 1.时间和条件状语从句中常用一般时代替将来时 a. I will go and see a film if I have time tomorrow. b. I will tell the about it as soon as he comes back. c. He said he would go out for a walk when he finished his work. 2.状语从句中可有省略: 在一个含有状语从句的复合句中, 如果主句和状语从句的主语相同, 或状语从句的主语是it, 并且状语从句的谓语含有be动词时, 可以将状语从句的主语和b e一起省略掉 a. As (she was ) a child, she began to learn English. b. If ( he was ) alive, he must be at least ninety years old. c. Although ( he was ) told to stop, he kept on working. d. If ( it is) necessary, ring me up. e. He didn’t say a single word until ( he was ) asked. 3.as和than引导的比较状语从句中, 从句中和主句中相同的部分往往省略, 从句中只剩下比较对象 a. He is a head taller than I ( am tall ). than之后的人称代词是主格或宾格时, 有时意思不同, 如: a. She likes the dog more than me.=She likes the dog more than she likes me.她喜欢狗比喜欢我更多 b. She likes the dog more than I.=She likes the dog more than I like the god. 她比我更喜欢狗 4.含有no sooner…than…和hardly / barely / scarcely …when…的句子相当于含有as soon as…引导的时间状语的句子. no sooner或hardly放在句首时, 主谓要部分倒装 a. He had no sooner seen the policeman than he ran away. =No sooner had he seen the policeman than he ran away. =He ran away as soon as he saw the policemen. b. He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang. =Hardly had he sat down when the telephone rang. =The telephone rang as soon as he sat down.