2020高考英语高频考点一词多义精编(6页)
2020高考英语高频考点一词多义精编
1.abrupt
come to an abrupt end / halt 突然的
speak in an abrupt manner 粗鲁的
2.accent
speak with a strong Scottish accent 口音place much accent on quality 强调，重视use make-up to accent your cheekbones 突出，强调
3.account
give an accurate account of the accident 描述account for 60% 占60%
account for my bad memory 导致，是...的原因open a bank account 开银行账户
take his health into account 把健康考虑进去4.address
That letter was addressed to me. 地址写的是address a problem/ issue/ question 解决
She turned to address the man on his left.
跟sb讲话
give / deliver an address 发表讲话address the meeting 向大会致辞
be addressed as Doctor Johnson 被称作
5.admire
admire him for his bravery 敬佩，佩服admire the scenery / exhibits / moon 欣赏
6.admit
admit feeling hurt by what he said 承认I must admit, 我得说
be admitted into a top university 被录取到7.adopt
adopt a child 收养
adopt a more flexible approach 采取，采用adopt a positive attitude 采取
8.affect
the areas affected by the disaster
袭击，影响，侵袭
decisions which affect our lives 影响
We were all deeply affected by her death.
伤心，难过
9.alarm
set the alarm clock 定闹钟
raise/ sound the alarm 拉响警报
A window blew open, setting off/ triggering the alarm. 引发报警器
I don’t want to alarm you, but I can’t find the passports.
吓唬
10.appeal
appeal to a higher court 向更高法院上诉appeal to the government for help
向政府呼吁/请求帮助
appeal to the law 求助于法律
appeal to the citizens not to panic
呼吁市民不要惊慌
Comic books appeals to my son very much. 吸引
11.appear
It appears that... 看起来好像....
1
Small cracks appeared in the wall. 出现
All the boys appeared surprised. 看起来很吃惊
He tried to make it appear that she had committed suicide. 从外表看起来
12.apply
apply to the college for scholarship 申请
be applied to our daily life 被应用到
apply oneself to doing sth. 适应做sth
apply to beginners 适用于初学者
apply pressure to the wound 按压住伤口
13.appreciate
appreciate the importance/ value / significance of education 认识到
Thanks for your help, I really appreciate it. 感谢
Her abilities hasn’t been fully appreciated by her employer.认可，承认
appreciate art 欣赏
14.arise(arose,arisen) vi
Unexpected problems may arise at any time. 出现
arise from one’s seat 起来，升起，站起arise from the chimney 升起
When the need arises，please tell me. 出现15.approach
the approach to solving the problem 方法adopt a different teaching approach 方法
all approaches to the city 道路，路径
Our approach frightened the deer. 接近，靠近With the approach of Christmas, we became excited. 临近
notice a dog approaching the kid 靠近，接近approach a problem / task / matter 解决16.arrest
He was arrested and charged with murder. 逮捕
arrest the spread of the disease 遏制，阻止arrest one’s attention 吸引
17.as
As Napoleon put it, attack is the best method of defence.
正如拿破仑所言，
The money was repaid, as promised.
正如承诺的那样
Just as the two were leaving, a message arrived. 当...时
As it was getting late, I turned around to head for home. 因为
Try as she might, she couldn’t get the door open. 尽管
As time goes by, I become bigger and bigger. 随着
When in Rome , do as the Romans do. 如，像18.attach
attach importance to ... 重视...
attach a recent photo to your application form 粘贴
become attached to the children you work with
喜欢，离不开
attach a label（标签）to sth. 粘贴
2
a hospital attached to the university 大学附属医院
19.attend
attend school/ meeting / college / lecture
出席，参加
attend ( to ) the patient 照料，照顾
attend to a customer 接待顾客
attend to your teacher 听老师讲（listen to）Attend to your work and stop talking.
专心于（pay attention to）
I may be late -- I have got one or two things to attend to. 处理/ 办
20.average adj
on average 平均
He is an average man; there is nothing special about him.普通的，一般的
21.attain
attain success / one’s goal / dream 取得，实现attain the retirement age 达到退休年龄
22.back
lie on one’s back 仰卧
turn one’s back on 背叛，背对
back up 支持，备份
back off 后退
23.badly
be badly wounded 严重的
be badly needed 急需
behave badly 恶劣地，不好，糟糕
24.bargain
make / strike a bargain 达成协议
drive a hard bargain 拼命讨价还价That second-hand table is a real bargain. 便宜货
25.base
a military base 军事基地
the base of the tower / building / lamp
底部，地基，底座
base his company in Beijing 把总部设在北京
be based in London 总部在伦敦
be based on mutual respect
建立在互相尊重的基础上
26.bare
bare feet 赤脚
with your bare hands 空空的
her tiny bare room 空荡荡的，没有任何装饰的
bare trees 光秃秃的树
the bare minimum of furniture 一丁点儿家具barely 几乎没有
He could barely walk. 他几乎不能走路。
27.bathe vi
bathe the children and put them to bed
给孩子洗澡
be bathed in the brilliant sunshine 沐浴在be bathed in sweat 汗流浃背
28.bear
bear the pain 忍受
can’t bear people smoking 容忍
bear sth in mind 牢记在心
bear the burden 担起重担，担起责任
a heavy burden to bear 扛不起的重担
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bear the responsibility 承担责任
The ice is too thin to bear my weight 承受重量
bear the scar of the war 带着/ 带有战争的伤疤
bear him three sons 给他生产了三个儿子bear fruits 结果，挂果
29.beat
beat the other team 2-1 打败，战胜
be beaten black and blue 打得遍体鳞伤
rain beating on the windows 敲打
beat a record 创立记录
My heart was beating fast/ wildly. 跳动
beat wings 拍打翅膀
beat drum 击鼓
the beaten track 踩出来的路，老路，常规路beat a track / path 开辟一条路
30.belief
religious beliefs 信仰
beyond belief 难以置信（相信）
I hold the the belief that... 我相信...
shake your belief in yourself 动摇对自己的信心
31.betray
betray his own sister to the police 出卖，举报betray his motherland for money 背叛
His voice betrayed his nervousness.
透露，显示，暴露
The slightest sound might betray his presence. 暴露，显示
32.bill pay the phone bill 账单
The bill came to $60. 账单达到60元
settle the bill 结账，买单
pass/ vote / approve a bill 法案，提案
33.bitter
bitter memory/ experience 苦涩的，痛苦的a bitter battle 苦战，艰苦的斗争
the beer’s bitter taste 啤酒的苦味
the bitter cold of Beijing winter 酷寒
34.blank
fill in the blanks 填空
His mind /the screen went blank. 一片空白/黑屏
blank face / look / expression / eyes 茫然的35.blanket
Wrap themselves in the blankets
把自己裹在毯子里
The mountain was blanketed in / with snow.
盖着，裹着
36.block
building blocks 积木
a few blocks from here 街区
a major block to progress
进步的主要障碍（阻碍）
A fallen tree is blocking the road.
挡住，阻挡，堵住
block my way / escape 挡住，阻挡
block my view / light 遮挡
block the publication of the report 阻止，妨碍
37.blow
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blow the door shut / open 把门吹关上/吹开blow whistle 吹口哨
blow away the paper 吹走
blow your nose 擤鼻子
blow sb a kiss 飞吻
blow bubbles 吹泡泡
blow up the tyres / the balloon 使爆炸，炸毁My father blew up when he knew that I had failed the exam . 脾气爆了，大发雷霆receive a blow on the nose 打击，击打，重击His son was killed in a car accident , which was
a heavy blow to him. 沉重的打击
38.board
a boarding school 寄宿学校
bulletin board 告示牌，公告牌
Blackboard 黑板
all passengers on board
飞机/ 车上/ 船上的乘客
chess board 棋盘
members of the school board 校董事会成员39.boss
ask my boss for a day off 跟老板请一天假He likes to boss me around. 指使我
a boss car/ cook 超酷的，一流的
40.bound
she is bound to find out the truth. 一定，肯定feel duty bound to do sth 感到有义务做... Mark’s problems are all bound up with his mother’s death . 和...相关，和...捆绑在一起
improve by leaps and bounds 飞快地，突飞猛进地
a ship bound for Boston 开往/ 飞往
41.bridge
a bridge over the river 桥梁
bridge the gap / differences between ... and ... 弥合，缩小
be regarded as a bridge between ... and ...
桥梁，纽带
42.brief
stop for a brief visit / stay 短暂的，短时的
a brief period of silence 短时的
a brief introduction of... 简短的
in brief 简而言之
43.burden
He was too weak to bear the burden on his back.
重物/负荷
financial burden 经济负担
carry / bear the burden of... 扛起...的重担/ 责任
lighten/ lessen the burden 减轻负担
drop the burden 放下担子，放下负担
a company burdened with debt 负债累累的公司
44.burn
have a burning desire to do sth
burn a hole in one’s pocket 乱花钱，攒不住钱get burnt 烧伤，烫伤，晒伤
45.business
Mind your own business. 管好自己的事business is business. 公事公办
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go on business 出差
get down to business 言归正传，开始干正事run a business 经营商业，做生意，开公司be in business 在营业
go out of business 破产了
46.calculate
calculate on 依靠
calculator 计算器
It is difficult to calculate what effects the meeting will have on the global economy.
估计，预计，评估
47.calm
stay/remain/keep calm when faced with danger 镇定的
calm down 镇定，安静，平静
calm sea 海上风平浪静
48.carry
carry the child in her arms 抱着
The ship was caught carrying drugs. 运载The plane will carry more people. 运，携带carry some money in your pocket 随身携带your words will carry more weight.
你的话会更有分量。
The morning paper carries am story about...
登载有
goods carrying the label "Made in China" 带有
carry the burden/ responsibility of ... 负...职责Birds and monkeys can carry diseases. 携带carry on a conversation 继续谈话
carry out a survey 进行调查The audience were carried away by his inspiring speech. 吸引，激动，兴奋，调动
49.case
in most cases 在大多数情况下
In that case, I will sign on the paper. 这样的话He won't want to eat it unless he's really hungry , in which case he'll eat almost anything.
在这样的情况下
Take an umbrella, in case it rains. 万一，以防In case of fire, break the glass. 万一有，如果有
In no case should you cheat in an exam. 决不As is often the case, he lent a helping hand.
通常情况
a book / pencil case 盒子/柜子
a legal / medical case 案例/ 病例
50.cast
cast light on /onto
使更清楚，是更明了，使更容易
cast doubts on ...使怀疑....
cast shadows on the wall 在墙上投下阴影cast a shadow /cloud over sth 给...蒙上阴影cast a look / glance at ...瞥了一眼，瞟了一眼She blushed, casting her eyes down. 低下头cast sb into prison 投入监狱
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高考英语45个高频词的一词多义和固定搭配
高考英语45个高频词的一词多义和固定搭 配 1. costThe ticket cost me ten dollars.（此句中cost用作及物动词，意为花费，这是cost的常用法之一。）The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. （此句中cost用作名词，意为价格，成本，费用，这是它的常用法之二。） cost除了以上用法外，还有其它用法。如：① Has this project been costed？ (cost用作及物动词，意为估价，估计成本。)② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为无论如何，不惜任何代价。)③ She saved him from drowning， but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为以牺牲某事物为代价。) 2. dealTeachers should deal fairly with their pupils. （此句中deal用作不及物动词，常和with连用，意为对待，这是deal的常用法。） deal还有其它用法。如：①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为很多，大量后接不可数名词。)②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为公平的待遇。)③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为经营。)④The teacher dealt out the test papers to
英语一词多义
一词多义 addict coca addict巧克力控drug addict吸毒者 address 1. This letter is addressed to you.这封信(地址)是写给你的 2. He addressed to me他对我说话 admit 1. admit defeat承认失败 2. admit sb. to membership加入 3. be admitted into the club 被录取 agree w ith 1. I can’t agree with you.同意 2. The climate here can’t agree with me.我不适应这里的气候。 air air his view 发表他的看法 It was aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world. 转播 apply 申请，应用applicant 申请人application申请，应用 arm 1. take up arms 拿起武器2. be armed with …用……武装，装备有 article 1.文章 2. 冠词 3. He examined the articles in the bag.物品 at once I can’t make out what they are talking about. Don’t speak all at once. 同时，一起available 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的 aware be aware of 知道self awareness自我意识 back 1. 背部n. 2. I back you.支持 3 . back the car 倒车 balance 1. 秤n. 2. keep one’s balance保持平衡 3. balance in cash 余额 beat 1. The team beat that one打败，战胜 2.The heart beats fast. 跳动 3 beat the wings 拍打 bill 钞票，账单，法案 board 董事会boarding school 寄宿学校 board a plane乘坐飞机on board a train/ship在火车/轮船上 break 1. ten-minutes’ break休息10分钟lunch break午休时间 2.break a record 打破记录 3.break the news宣布消息 capital 资金；首都；大写 change 1. Do you have small change? 零钱 2.Great changes have taken place.变化 charge free of charge免费charge sb $150 收某人150元 charge sb控告charge a battery给电池充电 Charge!冲锋rechargeable batteries充电电池 in charge (of) 负责，管理in the charge of由……负责，受管理 chest 胸膛a medicine chest 药箱 a picnic chest野餐饭盒 class 1. the middle class中产阶级first class头等，第一流Class One company 1.I enjoy your company.陪伴in the company of him由他陪伴conductor 1. 售票员 2. 指挥 3. 导体 content 1. be content with sth. 满意be content to do 甘愿/乐意做某事 2. the content of the text 内容 course 1. in the course of the class在上课过程中 2.golf course球场 3. ten-course meals一道菜 4.summer course课程 cover 1. cover the distance of 200 miles 走/行驶/飞过……一段路程
历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全
蚅历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全 肀A 荿1.accident: 蒅①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. 莄②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 膀2.appear: 螀①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. ?(disappear消失) 膆②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 膃3.apply: 芀①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. 膁②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 蚄4.arm?手臂?(n.)? ? ? ? ? ?武装(v)
膅Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ 莀Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 芇5.area: 莆①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? 羄②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 蒀6.ask?（熟义：问）vt．要求 蚈The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 肈7.attend?（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗 螃Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。? 蕿If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？? 聿B 薆1.break:
(完整版)状元笔记高考英语一词多义150例
高考中常见的150个一词多义 1．about （熟义：关于）prep．& adv．到处＝（美）around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。 3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说 “They don't kno w．”he added．“他们不知道。”他接着又说。 4．address （熟义：地址，写地址）vt．①称呼②向……发表演说/致辞The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入②容纳 The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。 The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。 6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好. This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目. 7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．①采纳;采取;采用 We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法 8．against （熟义：反对，违背）prep．衬着，迎着，靠着 The picture looks good against the white wall． 这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。 9．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合 Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。 10．appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣. 11．apply（熟义：申请）v．应用,运用; 适用 What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人. 12．arm （熟义：n．手臂）n．武器v．武装 Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。13．ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室. 14．attend （熟义：出席）vt．＆vi．看护，治疗 Dr．Paria Lal attends him．Paria Lal医生在治疗他。 If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ 15．back （熟义：n．背）vt．支持 Many of his friends backed his plan．他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 16．badly （熟义：坏）adv．迫切, 很 English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。 17．before （熟义：以前）conj．才；就 It was a long time before I got to sleep again．过了很久我才再睡着。 I hadn't waited long before he came．我没有等多久，他就来了。 18．block （熟义：大块）n．(四面临街) 建筑群，街区v 阻碍；堵塞He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。 Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。19．blow （熟义：吹，刮）n．打击 His wife’s death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。 20．buy （熟义：购买）v．相信 No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。 21．build （熟义：v．修建）n．身材，体型 The football player has a solid build．足球运动员体格健壮。 22．can （熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头 Mother cans fruit．妈妈把水果做成罐头。
中考英语一词多义
A 1. about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about! 大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate. 2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age. 心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him. 3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me . (conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back. 4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall. 对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game. 反对Don’t do anything against the law. 5. around 大约See you around 7:30. 向各处I like to travel around the world someday. 环绕The earth moves around the sun. 6.as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father. as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message. 在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形) as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company. B 1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at. 2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill? 钞票，纸币--Y es, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill. 3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library. book (v) 预订Y ou’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie. 4. break (n) 休息It’s time to take a break. break(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase. 终止She broke the silence by coughing. 已坏I don’t think my watch is broken. 5. bring(v)带来，拿来 ①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. ②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形) 6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly. (v)刷Y ou’d better brush your teeth after meals. 7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire) 使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了) Her skin burns easily. （她的皮肤不禁晒） (n) 烧伤，晒伤 8.but (conj)但是It’s not cheap, but it’s good. (prep)除了I want nobody but you to finish the work. 9. by （prep）靠近，在……旁We had a picnic by the lake.通过He entered the room by the back door. 经过（某人、某物）He walked by me without speaking. 不迟于Can you finish the work by five o’clock? 由The play is written by Shakespeare. 乘（车）Let’s travel to Shanghai by car. 通过…..的方式He earns his living by writing. C 1.can 能够，可以He can speak English very well. (n) 金属或塑料的容器；罐头a Coke can 2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps. （钢笔、瓶子等的）帽、盖When I saw the bottle, the scene of Dad trying to remove the cap and in desperation(绝望) breaking it with the stone flashed before my eyes. (西城期末完形) 3. capital(n)首都Beijing is the capital of China. 大写字母The world BIG is in capitals. 资本He set up a business with a starting capital of＄100,000. 4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care. 小心Care is needed when crossing the road. (v) 介意，在乎He failed the exam but he didn’t seem to care at all. 关心His parents really cares about him. 5.carry (v) 携带，搬运；She carried her baby in her arms. 持有，带有；I never carry much money with me. 6. catch (v)接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it. 捉住We tried our best to catch the thief. 赶上He got up too late to catch the early bus. 染上（疾病）④--What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I catch a cold. 听见（某事物），理解Sorry，I didn’t catch what you said. 7. change (n) 零钱，找头I have no small change. 改变Are you for or against change? (你是赞同还是反对改动？) (v) 改变It is not easy to make him change his mind. 8. class (n)班级I am happy I study in Class Six. 等级This is a second-class compartment. 课I have a math class at 9o’clock. 9. close (v) 关闭Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room. (a) 亲密的I have a close friend called Joy. 接近The church is close to the school.
英语中的一词多义
1. After taking a shot with his bow, the archer took a bow. bow: ① n. 弓② n. 鞠躬奇速英语 2. I had to console my mom after I sold her console. console: ① v. 安慰，抚慰② n. 落地柜；靠墙摆放的小桌子 3. No one could believe how much produce our garden could produce. produce: ① n. 产品，农产品② v. 生产，出产 4. There's no dessert in the desert for those who desert. dessert: n. 甜点 desert: ① n. 沙漠② v. 擅离（职守），逃跑 5. The family was hoping their live plants would live. live: ① a. 活的，有生命的② v. 活着 6. There's simply no use for something you can't use. use: ① n. 用处② v. 使用 7. They were going to project the project at the local theater. project: ① v. 放映② n. 方案；科研项目 8. It's not easy to resume work without a resume. resume: ① v. 重新开始② n. 简历 9. The band booked the studio to record their record. record: ① v. 录制② n. 唱片 10. The salesman was standing so close it was impossible to close the door. close: ① adv. 靠近地② v. 关 11. The rebel seized the opportunity to rebel. rebel: ① n. 造反者② v. 造反，反抗 12. The artist worked for hours to perfect the nearly perfect work. perfect: ① v. 使完美② a. 完美的 13. The sport agent's resigning affected the star's resigning. resigning: ① n. 辞职② n. 委托奇速英语 14. The incense incensed the customers. inc ense: ① n. 香，焚香时的烟② v. 激怒，使愤怒 下面来让大家混乱一下，看看例句中的这些词汇现象的专业术语叫什么：Homophone 同音异义词 Homograph 同形异义词
高中英语词汇一词多义
高中英语词汇一词多义”重点词 1. stage: ①舞台②阶段 2．find: ①找到、发现 ②感觉、觉得 3．meet: ①遇见、遇到 ②满足 ③ (在车站、机场) 接（人） 4.赢得 4．course: ①课程②路线3.一道菜5．court: ①法庭、宫廷②球场3.求爱6．hold: ①掌握②举行③容纳④占据7．develop: ①发展②冲洗（相片）3.发育 4.培养 5.开发 6.研发 7.得一种病8．spare: ①业余的多余的②饶恕 ③备用的④腾出、让出9．support: ①支持②赡养 10．charge: ①负责②充电③收取（费用） ④指控5.冲向 11．realize: ①认识到②实现12．suppose: ①假设②猜想 13．expect: ①期待、期望②预计、预料14．defend: ①防御②辩解 15．drive: ①驾驶②驱使、驱赶16．treat: ①对待2.治疗3.处理4.请客款待17．accident: ①事故 ②意外、偶然的事(accidentally) 18．raise: ①提高、举起②饲养；抚养 ③筹集；集资4.种植19．stand: ①站②忍受③架 ④摊5.屹立 20．appear: ①出现②好象、似乎21．concern: ①关心、使担心、忧虑 ②与……有关 22. deliver: ①递送②发言、陈述、发表 3.接生孩子 23．still ①仍然、还②静的，不动的24．save: ①拯救、救②节约③储蓄 4. 保留 5.免得 25．lift: ①举起②电梯③搭便车 4.云雾等散去 5.提神 26：place: ①地方②放置 27．serve: ①服务、服役②招待、供应28．interest: ①兴趣、使感兴趣②利益③利息29．point: ①指（出）②点 ③时刻、瞬间④要点、论点30．check: ①核查②支票 31．try: ①尝试、试验②审问 32. break: ①打破、打碎②休息3违反 4.中止打断 5.兑开 6.破晓 7.传开7.垮掉 33．since: ①自从……（以来）2.既然34．fix: ①固定、安装②修理 ③确定④凝视
【精选】高中高考英语《重要单词一词多义》汇总
【精选】高中高考英语 《重要单词一词多义》汇总 A (1) B (2) C (2) D (5) E (6) F (6) G (8) H (9) I (9) J (10) K (10) L (10) M (12) N (13) O (13) P (14) R (16) S (17) T (20) W (21)
A 1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street. ②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally) 2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失) ②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends. 3.apply: ①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job. ②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class. 4.arm 手臂(n.) 武装(v) Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living? ②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer. 6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室 7.attend （熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗
高中英语常见一词多义汇总
高中英语一词多义 （163个） A attend___参加______;_____照顾_____ adopt____采纳_____;_收养_________ adapt____适应_______;______改编_________ account___记录_________;_____账户_________ appreciate____欣赏________;_____感激______ abuse___滥用_______;____虐待_______ approach___靠近_______;_______方法____ apply__应用_________;_______申请_______ address____地址__________;____发表演说（address a speech)_________ accuse__起訴_________;___责备___________ awkward____尴尬的_______;____难处理的_____;___笨拙的_____ advance___提高__________;____预先，提前________;____预付___ B block____街区______;_____封锁_____ book____书_____;____预定______ bear______熊____;_____承受______ bank______银行_____;_____岸边_______ board____板________;___董事会________
bill___账单________;__议案_________ branch___树枝______;_____分店，分部______ blue____蓝色的__________;____忧郁的，伤心的_____ C command______命令_____;______掌握_____ change____改变______;_____零钱______ charge___收费______;______主管____;______充电______ credit___信用___________;______学分________ close_______关闭____;____靠近______ company____公司______;____陪伴_______ class______班级______;____等级_______ complete____完成______;____完全的，彻底的________ certain____确定的_______;____某个________ content__目录，内容_________;___满足的_________ cry_____哭______;____呼喊_________ chip______薯片_____;_______芯片________ character__人物特点________;____人物个性_______;_____角色___ contribution_____贡献_______;____稿件_________ case__盒子_________;____情况，案例_________ cross____生气的_____;___跨过，越过______;__十字形东西_______ D
高考英语熟词生义解析：公开课
2. Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man backed off. ( 2016年全国I卷) 3. Sitting back in the car on the way to airport, I figured_it all out. (2016年全国II卷) 4. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for practice. (2016年全国III卷) 5. I then made it a point to attend those meetings and learn all I could. (2017年全国I卷) 6. Freddy was an average_student, but not an average person.(2017年全国II卷) 7. A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But restrictions apply. ( 2017年全国III卷) 8. Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round -the -world air tickets in May. (2017年全国III卷) 9. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business. ( 2018年全国I卷) 10. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.”(2018年全国I卷) 11. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was shaking violently. (2018年全国II卷) 12. When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say“sorry, wrong number!”and move on. ( 2018年全国III卷) 参考答案： 1.vi. 冒出 2. conj. 一……就
2013年考研系列——考研英语阅读常见一词多义
2013年考研系列——考研英语阅读常见一词多义
2013年考研系列——考研英语阅读常见一词多义act, appeal, assume, claim, discipline, fair, figure, feature, issue, note 1) Act n. ①法案, 法令②动作, 举动③节目, (戏剧的) 幕 v. ①行动, 产生...的效果②担当③表演, 表现, 见效 (07-01) this success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. （名）行为 这一成功，连同后来证明的记忆本身不是遗传决定的研究，使得埃里克森得出结论，即记忆过程是一种认知练习，而不是一种本能练习。 (07-04) Regulators will act if firms fail to provide adequate data security.（动）行动 如果公司没有提供适当的信息安全保护措施，那么监管人员就会采取行动。 (06-01) this turned shopping into a public and democratic act. （名）行为 这使得购物成为一种大众的、民主的行为 (96-02) The commercial TV channels — ITV and Channel 4 — were required by the Thatcher Government's Broadcasting Act to become more commercial, competing with each other for advertisers, and cutting costs and jobs. （名）法案 商业电视频道——ITV和第四频道——应撒切尔政府广播法案的要求进行商业化，彼此竞争广告业务，降低成本，裁减员工。 2) Appeal n. ①请求, 呼吁②上诉③吸引力(appealing: 有吸引力的) v. ①求助, 诉求②控诉 (03-03) Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government's Surface
高考英语一词多义解析
高考英语一词多义解析 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考中常见的150个一词多义 1．about （熟义：关于） prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来 逛去。 2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。 3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说 “They don't know．”he added．“他们不知道。”他接着又说。 4．address （熟义：地址，写地址） vt．①称呼② 向……发表演说/致辞 The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入②容纳 The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进 去。 The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。 6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes. 这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好. This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目. 7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．① 采纳;采取;采用 We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法 8．against （熟义：反对，违背） prep．衬着，迎着，靠着 The picture looks good against the white wall．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。9．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合 Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。 Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。 10．appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣. 11．apply（熟义：申请） v．应用,运用; 适用 What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人. 12．arm （熟义：n．手臂）n．武器 v．武装 Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。 13．ask （熟义：问）vt．要求 The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室. 14．attend （熟义：出席） vt．＆vi．看护，治疗 Dr．Paria Lal attends him．Paria Lal医生在治疗他。 2