2020年八年级上册英语笔记

八年级上册课堂笔记（1-6单元）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？

1，一般过去时

基本结构：主语否定形式：①

+动词过去式

was / were + not;

+其他；

②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原动词；

一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？

2，动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed；以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed；以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed

3，不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页）

go on vacation去度假be on vacation在度假

4，anyone任何人，只用于指人，一般用在否定句、疑问句中，后面不接of短语。做主语

时位于动词用单数。Eg：Is there anyone at home？

any one任何一个，指人或物，后面接of短语。Eg：You can take any one of these books. 5，adj修饰不定代词后置anything special something important

enough作adv，修饰adj/ adv后置old enough fast enough

else作adj，修饰疑问代词和不定代词后置what else who else something else 6，quite a few/ little相当多

7，How/ what about+V-ing/ n/代词…怎么样？（表建议、询问）

8，most students= most of the students

“one of +the most +adj +n复数”表示“最…之一”

Eg：He is one of the most famous writers in China.

A most +adj +n 非常Eg：Hangzhou is a most beautiful city.

9，buy/ get sb sth= buy/ get sth for sb

10，what do you think of/ about…？= how do you like…？你认为…怎么样？

11，have fun，enjoy oneself，have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ing,

12，主语+ seem+（to be）+表语（n/adj）eg：Tom seems to be a smart boy/ happy.

It seems that从句eg：It seems that he understand.

主语+ seem to do sth eg：He seems to understand.

13，adj 以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting，interesting，relaxing，boring 以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited，interested，relaxed，bored

14，询问价格：How much is…What’s the price of…

表示价格高低：…be expensive/ cheap

The price of …is high/ low

15，16，17，get to, arrive in/at, reach,

in ,at, to）

decide（not）to do

decide that从句

decide+疑问词+不定式

try（not）to do sth尽力

try doing sth 尝试

到达（如果后面接地点的副词home，here或there,就不用介词

try/ do one’s best to d o sth

try it on试穿（动副结构）try out试验have a try试一试

18，feel like感觉像feel like doing sth/ want to do sth/ would like to do sth

19，20，21，a lot of= lots of =plenty of in the past在过去enjoy/ like doing

22，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！

23，24，

How+adj+a/an +n

What+ a/an +adj+ n

What+ adj+ n复/

more than=over超过

wait for等待

单+主谓！

不可数+主谓！

less than 少于more or less或多或少

25，26，too many

too much

much too

because+

“太多”修饰可数名词复数

“太多”修饰不可数名词

“实在太”修饰形容词或副词

从句because of +n/ V-ing /代词

27，enough作adj修饰n，enough time enough money

have enough…to do sth eg：I have enough time to finish the work.

enough作adv修饰adj/ adv old enough fast enough

…enough for sb to do sth eg：The job is easy enough for me to do.

not…enough to do The book isn’t easy enough for me to read.

too…to…The book is too difficult for me to read.

so…that…The book is so difficult that I can’t read.

28，the next day第二天

29，remember/ forget+to do

+doing 要做做过

30，Stop sb from doing sth阻止

Stop to do Stop doing 停下来去做其他事停止正在做的事

31，32，another two hours=two more hours

at the top of在…顶端，名列…之前

on the top of在…上面

强调点

强调面

33，find out查明，弄清find找到（结果）look for寻找（过程）34，go on with/ doing sth继续原来的事

35，

go on to do sth

so +adj +that +

继续做别的事

结果状语从句“如此……以致……”

eg：I was so busy that I didn’t go to sleep for 3 days.

so that引导目的状语从句，以便，为了（in order to）

eg：they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.

so +adj +（a/ an+n单数）that It is so important a meeting that I can’t miss it. such+ a/ an+ adj + n

such+ adj+n复数

单数

/不可数

+that

It is such an important meeting that I can’t miss it.

Unit 2 How often do you exercise？1，How如何（方式）

how long how far

多长（时间）答语常用“

多远（距离）答语常用“（

（For/ about +

It’+）s 数词+

）时间段”

miles/ meters/ kilometers”

how often多久一次（频率）答语常用“Always/ often/every day/…或“次数+时间”

等表频率的状语

How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”

how many 2，exercise作多少（接可数名词）

v 锻炼，运动

how much（接不可数名词）

作[c]作[uc]操，练习

锻炼

do morning/ eye exercises

take much/ more exercise

3，at+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）at this/ that time at the age of on+具体某天、星期、特指的一天、纪念日、节日

on April 1on Sunday on a cold winter morning on Teachers’ Day

in +上午、下午、晚上、年、月、季节、年代、世纪

st in the morning/ afternoon/ evening

in 1999 4，help sb

in August

（to）do sth

in autumn in 1960s in the 21century

help sb with sth

with sb’s help= with the help of sb

5，do（the）housework= do chores

6，频度副词（行前be 后）

Always usually often sometimes

seldom hardly never

7，sometimes有时（频度副词）sometime（将来）有朝一日，（曾经）某天Some times几次，几倍some time一段时间（前面用介词for）

8，go shopping= do some shopping

9，once twice three times

10，at once，right now，right away，in a minute，in a moment，in no time立刻，马上

11，once more

every day

再一次，重新

每天everyday

once upon a time

日常的，每天的

从前，曾经

12，13，on the internet

what’s your favorite program？=what program do you like best？

14，free空闲的in one’s free time be free

自由的as free as a fish freedom n.自由

15，

免费的

be full =be busy

be full of充满

The best things in life are free.

忙的be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth

eg：The bottle is full of milk.

16，How come？怎么会？为什么？

17，may be 般放在句首

为情态动词

(perhaps)。

+动词原形，在句子中做谓语，maybe是副词，表示可能，大概，一

18，19，stay up doing sth

stay/ keep healthy

熬夜做某事

be in good/ bad/ poor health be good/ bad for one’s health

20，21，22，at least=no less than

ask sb about sth

the result of…的结果

at most=no more than

ask sb（not）to do sth

as a result 结果

ask sb for help/ advice/ information

23，be surprised that/ be surprised at/ be surprised to do To one’s su rprise另某人惊讶的是in surprise

对…很惊讶惊讶地

24，the answer to the question，a key to the door，a ticket to the ball game 25，although=though（与but不能连用）

Even though/ if即使，尽管as though/ if仿佛，好像

26，by介词+n/ v-ing/代词通过…方式

by oneself独自地by the way顺便问/说一下by chance/ accident偶然地

by mistake错误地learn by heart记住

27，the best way/ time to do做某事最好的方式/时间

28，4个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+（in）doing sth/ on sth spend time with sb 人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth

It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth

物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱

29，die v.死亡，消失died过去式

dead adj死亡的，无生命的dead dog have/ has been dead for…=died…ago

dying adj垂死的，快死的

death n死亡the death of…

30，before it’s too late趁来得及

31，“数字+percent of+ n”作主语，谓语动词取决于n

Eg：Twenty percent of the students exercise every day.

Twenty percent of time passes.

32，no one =nobody指人，回答who，anyone，anybody的提问

None指人或物，可接of短语，（→all≥3）回答how many/much，any，及有特定范围（which）的提问

nothing指物，回答what，anything的提问

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

1，比较级，最高级变化规则

一般在词尾+ er或est；以e结尾的加r或st；重读闭音节双写辅音字母+ er或est；辅音字母+y结尾的，改y为i+ er或est；多音节词和部分双音节词，加more或most。

不规则变化见书本

2，比较级用法

P114

基本句型：主语+be+比较级+than+比较对象

两者相比较用比较级eg：Who do you think is more outgoing，Lily or Lucy？

Very，more，quite，so，too等修饰原级；much，a little，a lot，a bit，far，even等修饰比较级

eg：I’

I’m much/ a little / a lot / a bit /far

m even worse now.

m ore outgoing than my sister.

不能与人或事物自身相比较

eg：He is taller than any other student in his class.

China is larger than any country in Africa.

比较对象要一致（that代替不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数，所有格，ones）eg：The weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Wuhan.

The students of Class One study harder than those of Class Two.

My bike is newer than Tom’s.

比较级中出现of the two/ twins结构时，adj比较级前要+the，不可用than

Eg：Tom is the taller of the two brothers.

“get/become+比较级+and+比较级”表示“变得越来越……”（多音节或部分双音节用“more and more+原级）

Eg: It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes.

You’re getting more and more beautiful.

“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”表示“越……，就越……”

Eg: The more you exercise,the stronger you will be.

“As…as”中间接原级，表示“与…一样”，否定为“not as/ so…as”表示“不如”

Eg: He is as tall as his father.

He is not as/ so tall as his father.

“比较级+than”(more/ less +原级+than)与“not as/ so…as”可以互换

Eg: I’ taller than you.Chinese is more important than Biology.

You’re shorter than me.Biology is less important than Chinese

You’re not as/ so tall as me.Biology is not as/ so important as Chinese 比……大/多/长/宽几倍，用“主语+be+……times+比较级+than+比较对象”

Eg: Our classroom is twice larger than yours.

重几斤，高几公分，大几岁……，用“主语

Eg: I’ six years older than you.

3，loudly大声地，响亮地（多含噪音之意）

+be+数量词+比较级+than+比较对象”

aloud大声地，出声地（强调出声）read aloud call aloud for help

loud大声地，高声地，常与响亮的，大声的

speak，shout

loud voice

，laugh，talk连用

4，fast强调速度快run/ drive fast

quickly强调动作、行动快

soon强调时间间隔短

5，competition体育，书法，朗读，音乐等比赛match体育竞技比赛，球类比赛

race6，win+

beat+速度方面的竞赛，赛跑，赛龙舟等

比赛，奖项

人，团队

7，ago以前，用于一般过去时，放在一段时间后

before在……以前，通常用于完成时，放在时间点或事件之前8，the same as→be different from be similar to =be like 9，be good at+ V-ing=do well in擅长于

be good for be good to

对…有益

对…友好

（be bad for

（good 可用

对…有害）

friendly，nice，kind替换）

be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with

10，true/ truly

real/ really 指故事、说法、答案等与标准事实、实际情况相符指人或事客观存在，不是想象的

11，take care of=look after照顾

care for照料、关心某人，喜欢某人、某物

care about关心，计较，在乎

12，make sb do sth

七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结

七年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳总结 Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China! 1.三种自我介绍の方式： I am +姓名 I’m +姓名 My name is +姓名 2.问候语：（1）Good morning.早上好. Good afternoon.下午好. Good evening.晚上好. Good night.晚安.（2）Hi/Hello! 你好。（用于非正式场合。）（3）Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。回答用Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。(用于第一次见面) （4）Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。回答用Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。(用于熟人之间の见面) （5）How do you do ?你好。回答也用：How do you do? （用于初次见面，正式场合）（6）How are you ? 你好吗？回答：Fine,thanks.谢谢，我很好。（用于熟人之间询问对方身体健康状况。）也可以回答：Fine. /I’m fine./I’m OK. 3.welcome to+地点欢迎来到某地 4.Are you…? 你是...吗？肯定回答：Yes, I am.是の，我是。（I am不能缩写为I’m）否定回答：No, I’m not. 不，我不是。 5.This is …. 这是... （对第三方の介绍）、 6.M r.先生（在学校内指男老师）M rs.夫人（已婚女士） M iss女士，小姐（未婚，在学校内指女老师）M s.女士（不清楚婚否）

人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总

新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格）【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意

仁爱版七年级上册英语全册复习笔记

仁爱版七年级上册英语上册复习笔记 Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China! 一。字母书写二。问候 1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.早上好/下午好/晚上好 Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好 2. Good night！晚安！ 3. Welcome to China!欢迎来到中国 Thank you. 4. Hello/ Hi ！你好！ 5. I am Kangkang. Are you Michael? 我是Kangkang。你是Michael吗？ Yes, I am. 是的，我就是（Michael）。 6. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you, too.我也是。三。告别 7. How do you do? 您好（正式问候语） 1. Goodbye /See you/ See you later. How do you do? 您好Bye/ See you 8. __How are you?你好吗？ __Fine, thanks. And you?好，谢谢。你呢？ __I’m OK.我也好。四。传递物品五。介绍 1. Here you are. 给你 1. This is …这位是…… Thank you.谢谢四。词类词类意义例词名词Noun (n.) 表示人或物的名称boy eye China 代词Pronoun (pron.) 用代替名词，形容词或数词I one his this 动词Verb(v.) 表示动作或状态be do have look fly 形容词Adjective (adj.) 用来修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征或性质small long short 数词Numeral ( num.) 表示数量或顺序one first ten second 冠词Article ( art.) 在名词前帮助指定人或事物 a an the 副词Adverb ( adv.) 修饰动词，形容词，其他副词以及句子usually very often 介词Preposition (prep.) 表示名词和代词之间的关系In on from for 连词Conjunction (conj.) 用于连接词与词，短语与短语，或句子与句子and or but 感叹词Interjection (interj.) 用来表达说话者的喜，怒，哀，乐等情感。oh hey dear

八年上英语笔记整理

笔记整理: Unit1 1.频度副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never. (对他们提问用how often). 并且他们是一般现在时的标志 2.go skateboarding 去玩滑板 3.do/take exercise 做运动 4.morning/eye exercises早操/眼保健操 5.surf the Internet 上网冲浪 6.once a week/twice a month/ three or four times a day(对其提问也用how often) 7.How often do you go shopping? How often does your mother clean the house? How often do they play sports? (注意助动词的运用) 8.activity survey 活动调查 9.most 大多数most students/ most of the classmates 10.at Green High School 在格林高中 11.Here is/are… 12.the result（c.n）of…。。。的结果the results of the final exam(期末考试的结果) 13.as for 至于，关于As for homework 14.the results for ―watch TV‖ 15.junk food 垃圾食品（u.n） 16.vegetables(c.n) and fruit(u.n) 17.want sb. to do sth. 18.be good/bad for 对…有好/坏外be good to sb 对…好be good with sb 和某人相处得好be good at=do well in 擅长 19.healthy (adj) health(n) 固定搭配有：a healthy lifestyle, be in good health=keey/stay healthy, healthy food, it’s good for your health, 20.how many hours=how long, how many times=how often 21.eatting habits(注意不能说a eating habits) 22.try to do 尽力做某事try one’s best to do尽某人最大的努力做某事 https://www.360docs.net/doc/f84723182.html,e home from school 从学校回家 24.look after=take care of 照顾 25.help sb (to) do 26.get good grades 取得好成绩（注意不能说a good grades） 27.the same as/be different from 28.keep in good health=keep healthy保持健康 29.less meat更少的肉 Unit2 1.What’s the matter? What’s the trouble? What’s wrong? What’s up? 询问某人怎么了（除了 What’s up外，都可以在后面加上with sb） 2.have a cold/have a fever/have a headache/have a toothache/have a sore throat/have a sore back/have a stomachache/have a sore leg 3.lie down 躺下(lie作动词讲有撒谎的意思，常用短语：lie to sb 对某人撒谎tell a lie 撒了一个谎) 4.have a (good) rest （好好）休息

新版人教版七年级英语上下册各单元知识点总结-精编

七年级上册 Starter unit 1 1.短语归纳： good morning 早上好 good afternoon 下午好 good evening 晚上好 name list 名单 an English name 英文名字 2.必背典句：（1）Good morning! 早上好！（2）Good afternoon! 下午好！（3）Good evening 晚上好！ 3．英语中常见的问候语 (1)Hello! “你好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! (2)Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在年轻人中使用更为普遍。 (3)Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你！”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴” (4)How do you do? “你好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?” (5)How are you? 表示问候 How are you? 意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK. How are you? 的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况，此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢？” 4.大写字母的用法： (1) 在英语中，句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。 Sit down, please. 请坐。 (2)字母I作人称代词时，意为“我”，在句中任何位置都必须大写。日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。I’m a student. 我是一名学生。 Is everything OK? 一切都好吗？(3)人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。 Lucy 露西 China 中国 Beijing 北京 Chinese 中国人 (4)表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。 May 五月 Monday 星期一 New Year’s Day 元旦 (5)电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每一个实词（如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词）的第一个字母一般大写。 English Weekly 《英语周报》 (6)某些缩略词的每一个字母都必须大写。 RMB 人民币 CCTV 中国中央电视台 PK 挑战，对决 (7)表示职业、头衔和称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。 Uncle Lee 李叔叔 Doctor Wang 王医生 5、字母A-H的读音及大小写、A-H的音标

人教版八年级上册英语复习笔记

八年级上册英语复习笔记 Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【单词】always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day. milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different, maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan . 【词组】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7.exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. be different from 不同 12. once a month一月一次 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然 17. most of the students=most students 18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. hardly=almost not几乎不 35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的 37. take a vacation 去度假 48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】 1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？频率副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” 3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。至于我自己，我现在不想去。(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. ) 至于那个人，我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)

七年级上册英语笔记

七年级上册英语笔记一.音标二.have got 句式改否定疑问句. We have got some apples. 缩写：We’ve got some apples. 否定：We have not got any apples. 否定缩写：We haven’t got any apples. 疑问：Have you got any apples. 回答：Yes, we have. No,we haven’t. 三.名词复数式 1.一般在名词词尾加S. 2.以S, X, CH, SH结尾的名词词尾加ES. 3.以辅音字母加Y结尾的名词改Y为I加ES. 4以F或FE结尾的名词改F或FE为R加ES.

5.以辅音字母加O结尾有生命的名词在词尾加ES无生命的加S. 四.判断单数用A还是用AN. 如若A或AN要填写的字母开头只要是A,E,I,O用AN,如若不是用A. 五.怎么区别用eveyone,all. Is everyone here today?单数 They all are students.复数（注：everyone用单数all用复数）六.单复数同行. Chinese 中国人（单数）Chinese(复数) English 英国人（单数）English(复数) 七.be动词. 我用am,你和复数are,其他都用is来作答. 八.人称. she is Betty. Her name is Betty. (注：两种句式的人称不一样，第一种直接是她是Betty，所以人称有变化，第二种为她的名字叫Betty，所以人称有了变化. 九.用this,that,用these,those问用this，that来问，用it来回答。用these，those来问，用they来回答。

人教版七年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳

Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag 宿州市解集中学陈倩倩 1.Vocabularies 2.Phrases and sentences Phrases: On the sofa, under the table, come on, on their bed, on your head, in his schoolbag. Sentences:①-- Where’s the schoolbag -- It’s under the table. ②—Where’s his pencil box -- It’s in his schoolbag. ③-- Where’s your ruler -- It’s on the chair. ④—Where are their keys -- They’re on the desk. ⑤—Are the keys on the sofa --Yes, they are. --No, they are n’t. They’re on the table. ☆在这些句子中，不要忘掉系动词be（is、are）。 3. Key points ⑴-- Where’s the schoolbag 我的书包在哪里？ -- It’s under the table. 它在桌子下面。 ☆这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句。Where：在哪里、哪儿。通常用来询问某人或某物在什么地方。其结构为Where+be+主语。Be动词的单复数形式取决于后面的主语。若主语是复数，如his backpacks, your keys 等，where后用are；若主语是单数，如her computer，my chair等，where 后则用is。例如：--- Where is the basketball 篮球在哪里？ ☆对于特殊疑问句，我们不能用Yes 和No回答，而要用一个陈述句或短语

八年级上册英语复习笔记大全

【应掌握的句子】 1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？频率副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” 3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。至于我自己，我现在不想去。(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. ) 至于那个人，我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing about him.) 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做事”。如： Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？ The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 6. She says it’s good for my heal th. be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school. 9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。 10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week. try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。 11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 这里better是well的比较级，而不是good 的比较级 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from … 14. What sports do you play? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级 17. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell （闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get （变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如： It tastes good. 这味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。 The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。 a few (少数的， a little (一点儿，表示肯

七年级下册英语笔记整理-七年级下册英语笔记整理译林版

1. make friends with sb.结交朋友 2. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 11. show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看” 12.play games with sb 与某人做游戏 13.play + the+ 乐器弹奏某种乐器 14. play +球类踢、打某种球 15. play with+玩具/其他名词 16.(1).be good at (doing) sth 擅长… 精通… (2).be good with sb/sth 善于应付/相处…的，对…有办法 (3).be good for sb/sth 对…有益处 17 talk to 跟…说talk with和……交谈 18.(1) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 (2).tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. Sth. (3)know about sth. 知道某

方面的情况 (4)love to do/doing ＝like to do/doing 喜欢干某事19. take a shower = have a shower= shower 洗淋浴澡20. (1)go to class 上课 (2)go to school 上学 (3)go to work 上班 (4) go home 回家 21. always, usually, often 和sometimes hardly, never用于动词be 之后，行为动词之前总是100%>通常80%>经常60% >有时30% >几乎不5% >没有0. 22 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆 23.at night 在晚上 24.from…to…从……到…… 25. (1)think of 想到想起(2)thank you for doing sth.因……感谢你 26.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事 27. two hundred students二百名学生 28. an 8 -year-old boy一个8岁的男孩 29. hundreds of students数百名学生 29. 20 minutes’ walk二十分钟的步行路程 30.between…and在…..和……之间 31. (1) every one 每一个(2)everyone 每个人 32.go on a ropeway 乘坐索道 33. walk = go ..on foot 34. get表示“到达”后接名词需加to接地点副词

英语人教版八年级上 unit1 知识点笔记

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 语法讲解： 1.一般过去时考点1：如何判断一般过去时？考点2：肯定句变否定句。考点3：变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。 2.复合不定代词/副词构成：__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 其中： no one意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用，做主语谓语用单三。回答_______引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one. none意思“_____”，指___________，且_____与of连用。谓语单，复形式皆可。回答___________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none； anyone意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用。 any one意思“_____”指_____,与_____同义，且_____与of连用。 nothing= ________________ 用法： ①复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用_________. ②当adj.修饰不定代词要________. ③当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________;含有any通常用于_______________。单词讲解： 1.myself 反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。我自己myself你自己_________他自己_________她自己_________它自己_________ 我们自己_________你们自己_________他们自己_________ 反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等，如： She can dress herself.(作动词宾语） That poor boy was myself.（用作表语） The father himself has something wrong. (同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾) quite a few/ little_______________ only a few/ little 只有一些/一点儿 3.seem v.好像；似乎；看来不及物动词“似乎/好像做某事”______________________ 连系动词：“看来……”+_________________ seem like “____________”+名词（短语）。 It seems +that从句“看来好像……”其中it叫做__________。好像要下雨了。(译)______________________________________ (译)______________________________________