广州大学_928语言学基础2017(学科教学(英语)专业)_考研专业课真题

2017考研英语一真题答案

2017年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版 2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一） Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty.”

考研英语答题卡打印版

考 生 姓 名 报 考 单 位 考生编号（左对齐） [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 填涂说明 1. 书写部分用蓝（黑）色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔填写，信息点或选项 用2B 铅笔涂写，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 2. 此卡不准弄皱、弄脏或弄破，不准折叠。 3. 考试结束，将此卡、答题卡和试题一并装入试题袋中交回。 正确涂写 错误涂写 [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 全 国 硕 士 研 究 生 入 学 统 一 考 试 英 语 试 题 答 题 卡 2 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 B 代号 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 A 代号 B 节 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 B 代号 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 A 代号 第三部分：写作 A 节 （第51小题） 考 生 成 绩 第二部分：阅读理解C 节 [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7（第52小题） [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7 ][8][9] 50 49 48 47 46 [0][0.5][1][1.5][2] [0][0.5][1][1.5][2 ] [0][0.5][1][1.5][2] [0][0.5][1][1.5][2] [0][0.5][1][1.5][2]

考研英语答题卡模板(word打印版)

考 生 姓 名 报 考 单 位 考生编号（左对齐） [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] 填涂说明 1. 书写部分用蓝（黑）色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔或签字笔填写，信息点或选项 用2B 铅笔涂写，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 2. 此卡不准弄皱、弄脏或弄破，不准折叠。 3. 考试结束，将此卡、答题卡和试题一并装入试题袋中交回。 正确涂写 错误涂写 [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] 全 国 硕 士 研 究 生 入 学 统 一 考 试 英 语 试 题 答 题 卡 2 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 B 代号 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 A 代号 B 节 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 B 代号 考 生 成 绩 阅卷 教师 A 代号 第三部分：写作 A 节 （第51小题） 考 生 成 绩 第二部分：阅读理解C 节 [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] （第52小题） [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] 50 49 48 47 46 [0][][1][][2] [0][][1][][2] [0][][1][][2] [0][][1][][2] [0][][1][][2] 51． 50． 49． 48． 47． 46．

2017年考研英语完形填空全年复习攻略

2017年考研英语完形填空全年复习攻略 完形填空是考研英语复习容易忽略的一部分，考研总结了完形填空的命题规律，能力考查和复习方法，希望对2017年考生有所帮助。 一、命题规律 完型填空的文章结构最常采用总分对照型。此种结构对于整篇文章而言，是通过总述句概括出文章的中心思想，然后由分述部分对中心主线展开详细描述。因此文章的首句或首段就是中心句(topic sentence)，做题时一定要特别重视。 完型填空的文章体裁以说明文和议论文为主。完形填空所选的短文多是观点鲜明、条理清楚的说明文或议论文，所涉及的多是科普、经济、历史、社会、文化、教育等，具有一定时代感、现实性或科学性的文章。如：1998年：对英国工业革命的看法;2003年：青少年的身心教育;1999年：劳动安全措施;2004年：青少年犯罪;2000年：农业经济;2005年：人类嗅觉的灵敏度;2001年：新闻立法;2006年：美国无家可归人口问题;2007年：殖民地国家独立后的改革;2008年：人类智能。2009年：聪明的代价。考生如果平时多读这一类文章，积累多方面的词汇和背景知识，就能很容易地弄清文章的大意和逻辑关系，为做题打下良好的基础。 二、能力考查 1、巩固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语词语知识 当前英语中的完形填空试题，并不直接地去考查语法知识。但是，

解答试题的前提是读懂文章，而读懂文章就必须懂得语法。所以，完型不直接考查语法知识，并不是不需要语法知识，它是通过检查你的理解程度，来间接地考查你的语法知识。一个人的英语语法知识越丰富，阅读速度就越快，理解就会更为、深刻。 2、英语阅读理解能力，良好的阅读习惯，熟练的阅读技巧 特别是快速阅读理解能力，甚至是跳过一些词语(空格)，浏览文章，掌握大意的能力很重要。完型填空试题是为阅读理解服务的，其主旨是考查阅读理解能力。对文章内容理解得越、越深刻，就越容易选择正确答案。而这种阅读理解能力是靠平时的练习得来的。 3、分析认识文章结构，理解领会文章各部分、各层次之间逻辑关系的能力 只有明白文章结构，了解各段落之间的关系，才能加深对文章的理解，也就更容易把握有空格的句子所需要内容，就更容易选准答案。 4、逻辑思维能力，特别是总结概括、推理判断和分析归纳的能力 这些能力的发挥，有助于抓住文章的主题思想，加深对文章深层次意义的理解，从而更容易完成“完型”的任务，恢复文章的原貌。 5、在阅读中捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力 在选择每一个答案时，我们要求依据文章的整体内容，这就要照顾文章的方方面面，不能顾此失彼。特别是一些结构词，如but，however，therefore，though等等，更要给予特别的注意。但是，我们在做题的实践中，不可能总是重复地阅读文章。这就需要对关键

2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案

2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?The answer may be a resounding “yes!”1helping you feel close and2to people you care about,it turns out that hugs can bring a3of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not,a warm embrace might even help you4getting sick this winter. In a recent study5over400healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs6the participants’susceptibility to developing the common cold after being7to the virus.People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come8with a cold,and the researchers9that the stress-reducing effects of hugging10about 32percent of that beneficial effect.11among those who got a cold,the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12. “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the13risk for colds that’s usually14with stress,”notes Sheldon Cohen,a professor of psychology at Carnegie.Hugging“is a marker of intimacy and helps15the feeling that others are there to help16difficulty.” Some experts17the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin,often called“the bonding hormone”18it promotes attachment in relationships,including that between mothers and their newborn babies.Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream.But some of it19in the brain,where it20mood,behavior and physiology.

2017年考研英语(二)真题与解析

2017年考研英语（二）真题与解析 作者：凯程陆老师，有问题找我 SectionI Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different,with academics,writers,and activists once again1that technology be replacing human workers.Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by2.A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland. A different and not mutually exclusive3holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one4by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives5,people will simply become lazy and depressed.6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be havinga great time.One Gallup poll found that20percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression,double the rate for7Americans.Also,some research suggests that the8for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting9poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.Perhaps this is why many10the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t11follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.Such visions are based on the12of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the13of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could14strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure.Today,the15of work may be a bit overblown.“Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,”says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days,because leisure time is relatively16for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional17of their jobs.“When I come home from a hard day’s work,I often feel18,”Danaher says,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself19a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for20matters. 1．[A]boasting[B]denying[C]warning[D]ensuring 【答案】[C]warning 2．[A]inequality[B]instability[C]unreliability[D]uncertainty

2017红宝书考研英语词汇(词汇分类整理)--基础词

【红宝书】考研英语词汇 基础词 Unit 4 bath 洗澡，淋浴；浴室 bathe 弄湿；游泳，洗澡 batch 一批，一组，一群 acquaint 使认识，使了解 acquaintance 熟悉，了解；熟人 across 横越，穿过；在……对面 satisfaction 满意，满足；乐事，愉快 satisfactory 令人满意的，可喜的，恰当的 satisfy 满意，使满意；使确信 satire 讽刺，讽刺作品 saturate 使饱和，浸透，使充满 sauce 酱汁，调味汁；无礼，莽撞 saucer 茶托，碟子 sausage 香肠，腊肠 saw 锯子；锯，锯开 scan 细看，审视；浏览，扫描 scandal 民愤；引起公愤的举动；丑闻；诽谤 scar 疤，疤痕；精神上的创伤 scarce 缺乏的，不足的；稀少的，罕见的 scarcely 几乎不，简直没有，勉强；决不 scare 惊吓，恐惧 scarf 围巾，头巾 scatter 撒播；消散，驱散 scenario 可能发生的事，可能出现的情况 scent 气味，香味；香水 scholar 学者 scholarship 奖学金；学问，学识 school 学校；学院；学派，流派 tablet 药片；碑，匾 taboo 禁忌，戒律；避讳 tackle 用具，装备；对付，处理，解决 tactics 策略，战术 tag 标签，货签 tailor 裁缝；缝制；使适应 tale 故事，传说 tame 平淡的；驯服的；温顺的；驯服；控制，抑制 tan 棕黄色，黄褐色；棕黄色的，棕褐色的 tangle 绞在一起，乱作一团；混乱状态 tank 坦克 tanker 油船，油轮，油罐车；坦克手 tap （水、煤气等管道或容器的）龙头，阀门，塞子；轻扣；窃听

2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different，with academics，writers，and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital，and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort，one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 ，people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression，double the rate for 7 Americans. Also，some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality，mental-health problems，and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work，a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today，the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring，degrading，unhealthy，and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher，a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days，because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers，people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s w ork，I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says，adding，“In a world in which I don’t have to work，I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless 7. [A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated 8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute 9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among 10. [A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside 11. [A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically 12. [A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles 13. [A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course

2017考研英语：翻译复习重要知识点总结

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