2019湖南邵阳中考英语真题解析
邵阳市2019年初中毕业学业考试试题卷
英语
第一部分听力技能(三节，共20小题，满分25分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It's a book.
2. A. Last night. B. Terrible. C. At the crossing.
3. A. With my classmates. B. Once a month. C. About two hours.
4. A. Some coffee, please. B. Come on! C. Help yourself!
5. A. Not at all. B. You're welcome. C. Sounds great!
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题,每小题1分)
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Alice？
A. 13.
B. 14.
C. 15.
7. When is Frank's birthday?
A. On October 2nd.
B. On December 3rd.
C. On December 4th.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. How long does it take Tom to get home from school?
A. About one and a half hours.
B. About two hours.
C. About three hours.
9. How does Peter usually go back home？
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Mom and son.
C. Neighbors.
11. What did Eric do last night?
A. He watched TV.
B. He played games.
C. He did his homework.
12. What subject does Eric do well in？
A. Math.
B. Physics.
C. English.
听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.What was Kate doing when the football match started？
A. Having breakfast.
B. Having a class.
C. Walking to school.
14. Why did Kate go back home？
A. Because she was hurt.
B. Because she left her bag at home.
C. Because a dog was hurt.
15. What do you think of Kate？
A. Kind.
B. Cold.
C. Cruel.
(2019·湖南邵阳)C)听写根据你听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。(共5小题,每小题2分)
第二部分知识运用(两节，共20小题，满分20分)
A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分) (2019·湖南邵阳)21. The Wandering Earth, ______ Chinese film has become one of ______ most popular films this year.
A. a; 不填
B. a; the
C. a; a
21. B 考查冠词辨析。句意：一部中国电影《流浪地球》，已成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示数量“一”的含义，泛指，因此用不定冠词；one of the+形容词最高级表示“最……的之一”。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)22. —Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang?
—______. I love their songs very much.
A. All
B. Neither
C. Both
22. C 考查代词辨析。句意：——你喜欢哪个歌手，张靓颖还是周笔畅？——两个都喜欢。
我非常喜欢她们的歌。all全部，用于三者或三者以上；neither两者都不，表示否定；both 两者，仅用于涉及两者。由答语后句“I love their songs very much.”可知，指两个歌手“我”都喜欢，应用both，故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)23. —______ different life is today!
—Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.
A. What a
B. How
C. What
23. B考查感叹句。句意：——今天的生活是多么不同啊!——是的。我们现在都过着幸福富
裕的生活。对形容词different发出感叹，所以用how引导，其结构为：How +adj.+主语+谓语!故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)24. —Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?
—I’m not sure. He ______ not be free.
A. may
B. should
C. can
24. A 考查情态动词。句意：——萨姆今晚会和我们一起去看电影吗？——我不确定。他可能没空。由答语前一句“我不确定”可推断他可能没空，此处用may not表示否定推测。故选A。
(2019·湖南邵阳)25. —Let’s go climbing Langsha n Mountain this Saturday ______ the weather is fine.
—Good idea!
A. though
B. if
C. unless
25. B 考查从属连词辨析。句意：——如果天气好的话，这个星期六我们去爬浪山吧。——
好主意。though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；unless
“除非”，引导条件状语从句。分析句意知，后句是前一句的条件，所以应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)26. —Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom.
A. buy
B. will buy
C. bought
26. C 考查一般过去时。句意：——杰克，今天你穿着新衬衣看上去更帅了。——哦，真的
吗？我和我妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。买衬衣是过去发生的动作，因此用一般过去时。
故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)27. —Could you please tell me _____ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —During the Mid-autumn Festival.
A. when people ate
B. when people eat
C. when do people eat
27. B考查宾语从句。宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，据此排除C。在中国中秋节吃月饼是传
统，故应用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)28. —How do you improve your spoken English?
—By practicing ______ to my teachers and classmates.
A. talking
B. to talk
C. talk
28. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——你是如何提高你的英语口语的?——通过练习和
我的老师和同学说话。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”。故选A。(2019·湖南邵阳)29.—Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ______ only in the morning.
A. serve
B. will serve
C. are served
29. C 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：——服务员！我想要一份邵阳米线。——对不起，
先生。米线只在上午供应。rice noodles和serve存在被动关系。故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)30. —Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.
—Yes. It is getting ______.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
30. B 考查形容词的比较级。句意：——邵阳在过去几年变化很大。——是的，它变得更干
净了。此处是现在和过去作比较，应用比较级。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 31 , and the young lady 32 her father, “What should I do?” Her father said, “Keep driving.”
But later, many cars began to pull over (向路边停靠) 33 the storm was getting worse and worse. “What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again. “Keep driving,” her father replied 34 the same answer.
After driving a few miles she 35 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, “I must pull over. I can 36 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her, “Don’t give up. Just keep driving.”
After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 37 the sun came out. Her father said, “Now you can pull over and get out.”She asked, “ 38 now?” Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 39 in the storm. Because you didn’t give up, your storm is now over.”
When you 40 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will
shine upon your face again.
31.A. storm B. wind C. rain
32.A. told B. asked C. ordered
33. A. until B. as long as C. because
34. A. by B. in C. with
35. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered
36. A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly
37. A. and B. so C. but
38. A. What B. How C. Why
39. A. also B. still C. ever
40. A. go by B. go out C. go through
体裁：记叙文话题：24. 故事
词数：226
话题：26. 鼓舞(inspiration)
【答案】31—35 ABCCA 36—40 BACBC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了一个年轻女子和她的父亲开车行驶中遇到了暴风雨，当许多人放弃前行把车靠在路边时，女子的父亲仍然鼓励她不要放弃，最后他们成功行驶在了干燥的路面上的故事。
【解析】
31. A 考查名词辨析。storm暴风雨；wind风；rain雨。联系下文“the storm was getting…”
可知，此处指“他们遇见了暴风雨”。故选A。
32. B 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；ask问；order命令。分析语境可知，此处指年轻女子问父
亲怎么办。故选B。
33. C 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；as long as只要；because因为。分析语境可知，
句子前后表示因果关系。故选C。
34. C 考查介词辨析。by通过，后常跟交通工具；in以……方式，后常跟语言；with以……。分析语境可知，此处年轻女子再次问父亲怎么办，父亲以相同的话回答她。故选C。35. A 考查动词辨析。notice注意；believe相信；wonder想知道。分析语境可知，此处指年
轻女子注意到许多汽车正在向路边停靠。故选A。
36. B 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。分析语境可知，此处指暴
风雨令年轻女子几乎不能看清前方。故选B。
37. A 考查连词辨析。and和，又；so因此；but但是。联系上文“她再次行驶在干的路上”
和下文“太阳出来了”可知，此处缺少表示并列的连词。故选A。
38. C 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how如何；why为什么。联系上下文可知，此处指年轻
女子很疑惑，于是问父亲为何现在靠路边停车。故选C。
39. B 考查副词辨析。also也；still仍然；ever从来。联系上下文可知，此处指“他们仍然在暴风雨中”。故选B。
40. C 考查动词短语辨析。go by(时间)流逝；go out 出去；go through经历。go through hard
times指经历艰难的时刻。故选C。
第三部分阅读技能(四节，共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正
(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题2分)
When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you
know that you’re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also
known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we
have a chance to see what’s on the far side.
On January 3rd, China’s’ Chang’e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.
Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies (果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.
Chang’e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon’s far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.
41. According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.
42. Growing plants on the moon is Chang’e 4 probe’s only task.
43. Chang’e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.
44. Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang’e 4 probe.
【答案】41—45 FFTFT
【主旨大意】这是一篇科普说明文，介绍了中国的嫦娥四号探测器作为世界首个在月球背面软着陆和巡视探测的航天器，及其主要任务和取得的成就。
【解析】
41. F细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，我们现在有机会去看月球的另一面。故此句错误。
42. F细节理解题。根据第三段的“Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon.
One of its jobs is to grow plants. ”可知，此句错误。
43. T细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is the first probe in history to land there. ”可知，此句正
确。
44. F细节理解题。根据第三段的“Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon.”可知，
此句错误。
45. T细节理解题。根据第三段的“The cotton has already started growing.”可知，此句正确。(2019·湖南邵阳)B)阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to return the parrot to the shop the next day.
“This bird doesn’t talk,” she told the pet shop owner.
“Does he have a mirror in his cage (笼子)?”the owner asked. “Parrots love mirrors.”
The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came back, saying that the bird still wasn’t talking.
“How about a ladder? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back.
“Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, he’ll talk,” the owner said.
The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry. “The parrot died,” she said.
The pet store owner was shock ed. “I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked.
“Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a low voice, he asked me, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives.
46. The underlined word “parrot” in paragraph 1 means “_____” in Chinese.
A.孔雀
B. 鹦鹉
C. 鸽子
47. The woman bought _____ from the pet shop owner.
A. a mirror and a ladder
B. a ladder and a swing
C. a mirror, a ladder and a swing
48. Why did the parrot die?
A. Because he didn’t eat any food.
B. Because the woman killed him.
C. Because the pet shop owner killed him.
49. Did the parrot say anything before he died?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. We don’t know.
50. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The woman forgot to buy any food for the parrot.
B. The parrot liked the mirror most.
【答案】46—50 BCAAB
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个女子买了一只鹦鹉，为了让鹦鹉说话在店主的建议下买回了三样东西，却忘记给鹦鹉买食物导致鹦鹉被饿死的故事。故事告诉我们：生活中我们不应该忘记首要处理的最重要的事情。
【解析】
46. B 词义猜测题。联系下文多次提到这只鸟为何还不说话可知，parrot指的是鹦鹉，孔雀
和鸽子不会说话。故选B。
47. C 细节理解题。根据短文中“The woman bought a mirror and left.”和“The woman bought a ladder and left.”和“The woman then bought a swing and left.”可知，这个女子买了mirror，ladder和swing这三样东西。故选C。
48. A 推理判断题。根据短文中“Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?”可知鹦鹉没有吃
东西才被饿死的。故选A。
49. A 推理判断题。根据短文中“‘Yes, right before he died,’the woman answered, ‘in a low voice, he asked me …”可知，鹦鹉临死时说话了。故选A。
50. B 细节理解题。根据短文中“The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came
back, saying that the bird still wasn’t talkin g.”可知，镜子不是鹦鹉的最爱。故选B。(2019·湖南邵阳)C)阅读匹配阅读短文，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.
51.______
Firstly, 52. ______ A lot of people can’t speak English w ell because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Don’t
care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.
Secondly, 53. ______ You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider-Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.
Lastly, 54. ______ I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises of different subjects. But practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills.
A. watch English movies.
B. don’t be afraid to speak English.
C. listen to English songs.
D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well,
F. do a lot of English exercises.
体裁：说明文话题：19. 语言学习词数：199
【答案】51—55 DBAFE
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何学好英语这一话题提出了几点合理的建议。【解析】
51. D 概括归纳题。根据文中提到的：firstly，secondly，lastly可知，此处是概括性地提到
如何学英语的建议。故选D。
52. B 推理判断题。根据下文提到很多人不敢说英语的原因推知，此处的建议是鼓励说英语。
故选B。
53. A 推理判断题。根据下文列举的电影名字可知此处建议是看电影。故选A。
54. F 推理判断题。根据下文“Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English
skills.”可知此处的建议是做大量的英语练习题。故选F。
55. E 概括归纳题。根据文中罗列的学英语的方法和“you just have to find the best way for
you”可知此处是总结性语言。故选E。
(2019·湖南邵阳)D)信息摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It’s a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1, 300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New
Year Picture has got its special Features(特点)—bright colors, old and exaggerated images (夸张的图像), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.
In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.
Tantou New Year Picture
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了滩头年画的历史、特点、制作工序、成就和目前形势。
【解析】
56. 1,300 细节理解题。根据短文中“And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years.”可知
答案。
57. Features 细节理解题。根据短文中“…the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special
Features (特点)—bright colors, old and exaggerated images, ordinary materials and special skills.”可知答案。
58. not usual 细节理解题。根据短文中“All these steps, from making paper by hand to
producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.”
可知答案。
59. silver 细节理解题。根据短文中“In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal
at the folk arts fair.”可知答案。
60. protect and save 细节理解题。根据短文中“Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.”可知答案。
第四部分写作技能(三节，共11小题，满分35分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)
In April, the second Belt and Road Forum (论坛) for International Cooperation (合作) was held in Beijing. Heads of states from 37 foreign countries attended it. 61. The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.
As a Chinese student, 62. 你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事。
63. Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silks and spices (香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.
64. 丝绸之路不是一条真正的路。It was route between the East and the West. It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.
Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West. Traders shared
stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. 65. Because of the Silk Road the world seemed
【答案】
61. 它的主要目的是促进国家多领域的合作。
62. you should know something about the Silk Road.
63. 很久以前，商人将金银财宝从东方带到西方。
64. The Silk Road is not a real road.
65. 因为丝绸之路世界似乎变得更小了。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了丝绸之路的历史及影响。
【解析】
61. 它的主要目的是促进国家多领域的合作。【解析】此句中动词不定式作宾语“make sth./sb.
+动词”结构表示“使某物/某人做……”。
62. you should know something about the Silk Road.【解析】should应该；about关于。
63. 很久以前，商人将金银财宝从东方带到西方。【解析】bring带……到某处；from...to...
从……到……
64. The Silk Road is not a real road.【解析】real真正的，真实的。
65. 因为丝绸之路世界似乎变得更小了。【解析】because of因为；seem+形容词表示“似
乎……”。
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)阅读简答阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? If you have, then don’t do it again!That’s not something an honest student sh ould do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework.
Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. Some websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to vis it the web pages that are good for you. You can visit the websites for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children？
66. How many new rules and standards are mentioned in the passage？
67. Should we learn to work together with others？
68. Why should we welcome the new ideas？
69. What kind of web pages should we visit？
【答案】
66. Four.
67. Yes, we should.
68. Because new ideas make life better for everyone.
69. The web pages that are good for us.
70. The students who both get high marks and follow the rules and the behavior standards.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。现在学校将使用一种新的方式来决定谁是优秀生，高分不再是判断一个学生的标准，文章从几个方面对其进行了说明。
【解析】
66. Four. 推理判断题。题干意为：文章中提到了多少新的规则和准则。文中第二段、第三
段、第四段和第五段分别讲了不同的规则和准则。
67. Yes, we should. 推理判断题。题干意为：我们应该学会和其他人合作吗？根据文中第二
段可知，我们应该学会与其他人合作。
68. Because new ideas make life better for everyone. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么我们应该欢迎新思想？根据第三段中“Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.”可知答案。
69. The web pages that are good for us.细节理解题。题干意为：我们应该访问哪种网站？根据第五段中“Some websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.”可知答案。
70. The students who both get high marks and follow the rules and the behavior standards. 细节
理解题。题干意为：根据新的标准谁可能成为优秀学生？由第一段可知答案。(2019·湖南邵阳)C)情景作文(共1小题，满分15分)
每年三月的最后一个星期一是“全国中小学生安全教育日”。为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。
提示：1.上学、放学途中的安全；
2.校园里的安全；
3.家里的安全。
要求：1.80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should _________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Safety is very important. We should always keep in mind.
Thank you!
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should keep safe all the time. But how can we keep safe? Here is some of my advice.
Firstly, we should obey the traffic rules on the road. We may get hurt or lose our lives if we don’t. Secondly, we’d better follow the school rules. If we meet the school bully, we should ask the teacher in time. Thirdly, we shouldn’t open the door for str angers when our parents are out. We should call the police for help if we are in danger. If not, we may get into trouble.
Safety is very important. We should always keep in mind.
Thank you!
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that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
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2019年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
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