21世纪大学实用英语,复旦大学出版社答案

21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit1
Unit1

Part 1 Text Exercises

I.

care─careful─carefully harm─harmful─harmfully help─helpful─helpfully

hope─hopeful─hopefully pain─painful─painfully skill─skillful─skillfully

success─successfull─successfully thank─thankful─thankfully

1 carefully 2 harmful 3 successfully 4 thankful 5 hopeful 6 careful 7 hopefully 8 helpful 9 painfully 10 painful 11 skillful 12 successful

II

1 do well in one’s studies 2 for the first time 3 away from one’s family

4 compete with sb. for sth. 5 set a study program 6 decide when to go to bed

7 go to class on time 8 pass one’s exams with good grades 9 shareone’s fears with sb.

10 look upon oneself from a differentperspective 11 a person responsible foroneself

12 handle what is ahead

III.

1 F 2 C 3 J 4 D 5 E 6B 7G 8A 9I 10H

IV. 1 how 2 making 3 chose 4 Shortly 5 under 6 on 7 hand 8 fairly

9 addition 10 with 11 share 12 own

V.

Passage 1： 1B 2C 3A 4D 5C Passage 2： 1C 2A 3C 4A 5D

VI.

1ask questions early 2 eatright 3 difficult assignments 4 to sit 5 work hard

Part2

I. 1A 2C 3D 4C 5 D 6C 7D 8C 9B 10 C

11important 12 pulled out 13 rushed 14 away from 15 in front of

II. 1B 2A 3B 4D 5C 6C 7D 8C 9B 10 C 11A 12 D 13 B 14 C 15 A 16 A 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 D

21 emotion 22decisions 23 had studied 24 talking 25 assign 26 driving

27 more warmly 28 addition 29 ability 30 would have

III. 1 A 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 B

6 All students 7 the Head Librarian 8 be repaired 9 the Reading Room

10 June 15th, August 15th

IV. 1 A 0.5 B 2 C 0 D 1 2 A 0.5 B 2 C 1 D 0

3 A 0.5 B 0 C 1 D2 4 A 2 B 1 C 0.5 D 0

5 明明：

今晚我不能和你去参加英语晚会，因为我要在家做功课，不然明天要被王先生批评的。

伟伟

August 5th, 2006

V. Dear Jiang Jun,

I am very glad to hear that you did verywell in the College Entrance Examinations and will soon enter a leadinguniversity in Beijing.I feel very proud of you and I know that you will do even better in the days tocome.

Congratulations!

Yours Li HuaYours Li Hua



21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit2
Unit2

Part 1 Text Exercises

I. graduate─graduation infect─infection create─creation decide─decision

educate─education produce─production assign─assignment develop─development

achieve─a

chievement announce─announcement

1 assignments 2 production 3 education 4 announcement 5 infection

6 achievement 7 decision 8 creations 9 development 10 graduation

II. 1 honor the blind / inhonor of he blind 2 make items out ofleather

3 take care of sb 4 be at the top of one’s class 5 develop an alphabet

6 deliver messages to soldiers 7 be made up of dots and dashes

8 keep themessage secret 9 take up too muchspace 10 simplify the code

11 be onvacation at home 12 pick up a bluntawl 13 An idea comes to sb.…

III. 1C 2F 3A 4J 5H 6B 7D 8K 9E 10 I 11 G

IV. 1 out 2cut 3slipped 4 best 5 infected 6 by 7 homework

8 assignments 9top 10 of 11 decided 12 when

V. Passage 1：1 C 2B 3D 4C 5B

Passage 2：1 A 2D 3B 4A 5C

VI.1 people’s hands 2 had been blind 3 in Helen’s hand 4 understood 5 write out

Part2 Exercise for PRECTCO

I. 1D 2A 3B 4D 5C 6D 7C 8B 9A 10D

11 filled 12 millions 13 stored 14 communicate 15 Its effect

II. 1B 2D 3A 4C 5C 6D 7D 8A 9B 10A 11B 12V 13A

14 B 15 D 16C 17A 18B 19C 20D

21 infection 22 reality 23 would to 24 simplifying 25 consumer

26 poisonous 27 is beingbuilt 28 had done 29 being discussed 30 is taken

III. 1 n.1 2 n.2 3 n.4 4 v. 5 n.1

6 a sales manager 7better-paying job 8 Boston High School

9 radio and TV sets 10 washonorably discharged

IV. 1 A (1) 2B (0.5) 3C (0) 4D (2)

2 A (0) 2B (0.5) 3C (1) 4D (2)

3 A (2) 2B (1) 3C (0.5) 4D (0)

4 A (2) 2B (1) 3C (0..5) 4D (0)

5 张小姐：

我得了重感冒，不能来校上课。特此请病假两天。附上医生的病假证明。

李红

V.

Lost

On the afternoon of the 8th this month I lost my schoolbag on theplay-ground because of my carelessness. Inside were several textbooks, adictionary and a key to my bike. Would you please send it to me if you find it?My classroom is Room 202, Building 4. Many thanks.

Wang Ling

June 9th, 2006




21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit3
Unit3

PartI Text Exercises

I.

tardy─tardiness lonely─loneliness thoughrtful─thoughtfullness lazy─laziness

sad─sadness good─goodness careless─carelessness fit─fitness

1 laziness 2 goodness

3 sadness 4 Loneliness 5 tardiness 6thoughtfulness

7 fitness 8carelessness

II.

1 get caught up in everyday business and concerns 2 take the time to do sth.

3 on the occasion of ... 4 past due 5 keep sb. on the straight path 6 give a hand

7 keep sb. from going hungry 8 teach by example 9 be grateful to sb. for.../ thank sb. for.

10 look back 11 on one’s own 12 right to the point

III.

1 I 2C 3A 4H 5F 6B 7J 8D 9E 10G 11L 12 K

IV. 1 without 2 too 3 hand 4 basics 5 on 6 from 7 by 8how 9to

10 back 11 with 12 bless

V.

Passage1 1 C 2C 3D 4B 5A Passage 2 1A 2C 3C 4B 5C

VI. 1 I need him 2 make mefood 3 said no 4 stay with me 5thank my Dad

PartII Exercises for PRETCO

I.

1 B 2A 3B 4A 5B 6D 7C 8D 9A 10B

11 arranged 12 Major 13 position 14 In thiscase 15 rather than

II.

1 B 2C 3A 4A 5D 6B 7D 8C 9C 10B 11D 12A 13A 14C 15B 16D 17A 18C 19B 20D

21 would stay 22must be painted 23 responsibility 24 complaints 25 judge

26 seeing 27objections 28 had beencut 29occasion 30 belonging

III.

1B 2A 3D 4B 5D

6 BBC Mail Order Service 7 the Central Library 8 one 9one 10. 34.90

IV.

1 A (2) B (1) C (0.5) D (0) 2 A (1) B (2) C (0 ) D 0.5)

3 A (2) B (1) C (0 ) D (0.5) 4 A (0) B (0.5) C (2 ) D (1 )

5 亲爱的先生，

我向您送上永远的谢意感谢您为我们所做的一切。教师节快乐！

您的学生

林明

June 8th, 2006

V. Dear Mr. Brown,

Weare going to have an English evening on June 15, at half past seven, in the reading-room of ourschool. Both teachers and students are going to sing songs and perform someplays.

We’d very much like to have you come/ Please let us know if you’ll be able to join us.

Yours sincerely


21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit4
Unit4

Part 1 Text Exercises

I.

1 dishonest 2 impatient 3 incorrect 4 unlikely 5 independent

6 untrue 7 irregular 8illegal 9imperfect 10 irresponsible

11 有修养的女士 12 过时的衣服 13长发养女 14 饱经风霜的脸

15 冷酷的商人 16 花裙子 17 长柄锅 18 戴面具的男人

19 高跟鞋 20 左手执拍的网球运动员

II

1 learn and practice running techniques 2 be skilled at both speed and endurance

3 run up and down the field 4 aspecial running technique known as sprinting

5 think of

he foot as four separate parts 6 the key to endurance

7 run for a long time without getting tired 8 conserve energy

9 move oneself forward 10 keep stepping forward

11 keep (oneself) from falling 12 keep one’s balance

13 stay in a position 14the entire course ofthe run

III.

1B 2E 3A 4C 5I 6D 7H 8J 9G 10F

IV.

1 needed 2 Aswith 3 known 4 how 5First

6 falling 7 balance 8 entire 9 skilled 10 energy

V.

Passage 1 1B 2C 3D 4A 5C Passage2 1C 2A 3D 4B 5D

VI.

1 a good diet 2 a fixedtime 3 comfortable, loose-fittingclothes

4 at home / in your room 5 succeed

Part II Exercises for PRETCO

I

1C 2D 3A 4B 5B 6C 7C 8B 9C 10D

11 fewer 12 engines 13 special 14 accidents 15 far from

II

1A 2B 3D 4C 5B 6D 7D 8B 9A 10D 11C 12A 13C 14C

15C 16A 17B 18B 19D 20B

21going 22endurance 23funny 24 happier 25 believe 26 possible 27 work

28 have asked 29angrier 30 stress

III

1 BK 2HG 3GQ 4JP 5RN

6 satellites 7 Supersky-way 8 send data everywhere 9 Great natural disasters

10 call for brochures[ brEu5FjuE](小册子)

IV.

1A0.5 B 1 C0 D2 2 A0 B 2 C 0.5 D1

3 A 0.5 B 2 C 1 D0 4 A0.5 B 2 C0 1D

5 亲爱的汤姆：

衷心祝贺你的生日。虽然不可能，但我多么希望能来与你共同庆祝啊。祝你生日快乐。

约翰

V

Dear all,

MARY AND JOHN ARE HOLDING A HOUSEWARMINGPARTY!

We are going to have a barbecue lunch in ourgarden from 12 p.m. onSaturday, September 5th.

And we are going to cook seafood.

We will also go to the Park Hotel. at 6 p.m. for dinner.

RSUP Mary or John.






21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit5
Unit5

PartI Text Exercises

I

1 (D) lunchtime午餐时间 2 (G) playground运动场 3 (E) workplace工场，车间 4 (A )horsepower马力 5 (C) classroom教室 6 (F) pocketbook袖珍书

7 (H )basketball篮球 8 (B) courthouse法院大楼 9 (I) newspaper报纸

10 (J ) hometown家乡

II

1 in answer to one’s request 2 for years 3 as white as a lady’s hands

4 You two! 5not woo near, not too far 6that’s all 7 without any delay

8 in admiration 9 strike the bargain 10 in delight 11 make arrangements

III

1F 2D 3E 4K 5G 6J 7I 8C 9B 10A

IV

1 for 2 answer 3 raising 4towards 5 years 6 than 7 sure 8 orchard

9 nodded 10 again 11 from 12 those

V

Passage 1 1A 2B 3A 4C 5D Passage 2 1 B 2A 3C 4C 5D

VI

1 carry a load 2 lighter 3 more careful 4 a clever idea 5 heavier

PartII Exercises for PRETCO

I

1C 2D 3C 4A 5C 6B 7B 8D 9A 10C

11 surface 12 separate 13 gone 14 at least 15 such as

II

1C 2A 3A 4B 5C 6D 7D 8B 9B 10C 11C 12A 13D 14D

15 A 16B 17A 18D 19B 20D

21 knocking 22 to get 23 speaking 24 delight 25 bathe 26 will be sent

27 would become 28 admiration 29 wealth 30 amazed

III

1DQ 2 FM 3 BP 4 EL 5GK

6 business teaching position 7 HR Management 8 female 9 Zheng Law Office

10 Keen more Law Office

IV

1 A (2 ) B (1 ) C (0.5 ) D (0 ) 2 A (1 ) B (0.5 ) C (0 ) D (2 )

3 A (1 ) B (2 ) C (0.5 ) D (0 ) 4 A (1) B (0.5 ) C (2 ) D (0 )

5 亲爱贝蒂：

下星期六下午6时左右我请了一些朋友吃饭。如果你能光临我将非常高兴，希望你来。如果你能来请告诉我。

玛丽

V

Boys and girls,

Ihave an announcement to make. Our class has decided to have a picnic on the 8thof October in People’s Park. We will gather at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. The school bus will leaveat 8 a.m. I hope everyone inour class will join the trip.

That’s all. Thank you.









21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit6
Unit6

Part I Text Exercises

I

1 Someday 总有一天，坐飞机从澳大利亚到欧洲可能只需几小时。

2 someday 这并非易事，但我们总会想办法过河的。

3 someone 你可否找人帮我提这件行李？

4 something因为一直没有你的消息，我们还以为你出了什么事呢。

5 somewhat 我们走了很长一段路后有点累。

6 sometime 他们通常在秋天的某个时候去罗马。

7 somewhere 我在找我的手提包─—它一定在什么地方。

II

1 as a matter of fact 2 bump into sb. 3 cheerfor sb. 4 be worth it

5 ahead of sb. 6 fallbehind sb. 7 turn sb. around 8 limp on

9 mistake sb. for sb. else 10. heal from an earlier injury

III

1F 2E 3G 4H 5A 6C 7I 8B 9J 10D

IV.

1 in 2 difference 3 strength 4 in 5The 6but 7up 8 someday

9 one 10 as

V.

Passage I 1B 2D 3D 4C 5C Passage II 1C 2D 3B 4A 5B

VI

1 the same again 2battling 3 fight back 4 overcome 5fulfill

Part II Exercises for PRETCO

I

1B 2C 3B 4D 5D 6C 7A 8B 9C 10B

11 vegetables 12 healthy 13 extra 14 bother about 15frightening

II

1A 2B 3D 4C 5D 6B 7B 8D 9D 10B 11A 12D 13C 14B 15A 16C 17B 18C 19A 20D

21 amputate 22 belief 23pain 24 had been 25 have

beenraised 26 being led

27 strength 28 kindness 29 following 30 to think

III

1 JD 2 NE 3 CK 4 FM 5 LO

6 natural 7 various touristactivities 8 nature lovers 9 water sports

10 over / more than 1,000

IV.

1 A (2 ) B (1 ) C (0.5 ) D (0 ) 2 A (1 ) B (2 ) C (0.5 ) D (0 )

3 A (2 ) B (0.5 ) C (1 ) D (0 ) 4 A (1 ) B (0.5 ) C (2 ) D (0 )

5 全班同学：

我有一个通知，本周日下午3点我校校队将与市队举行一场篮球比赛。届时请前往第一操场观看。

陈英

V.Notice

There will be an party onthe evening of September 30 in the Students’ Hall at 7 p.m. in celebration of the National Day. Wehave invited some famous singers to give performances. All students arerequired to be there on time. And we warmly welcome teachers to join us.

Student Union

September 29th,2006





21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit7
Unit7

PartI Text Exercises

I

jail—jailer fight—fighter garden—gardener teach—teacher drive—driver beg—beggar

write—writer possess—possessor

1 writer 2 Gardener 3 jailer 4 teacher 5 beggars 6 possessors 7 driver 8 fighters

II

1 a fighter 2 be killed in action 3 be captured by the pockets 4 be thrown into a jail cell

5 fumble in one’s pockets 6 escape sb’s search 7 make eye contact with sb. 8 in my case

9 jump across the gap 10 look sb. in the eyes 11 fill with tears 12 at he edge of town

III

1 E 2G 3M 4G 5P 6C 7K 8D 9A 10 I 11O 12F

IV

1 nervous 2 escaped 3 jailer 4 contact 5 out 6 over 7lit 8 why

9 another 10 case 11 gap 12 in

V

Passage I: 1B 2C 3D 4C 5A Passage II: 1 D 2C 3A 4B 5D

VI

1 a seat 2 wonderful smile 3 she lovedlife 4 startled 5 the writer’s words

PartII Exercises for PRETCO

I

1C 2A 3B 4C 5C 6C 7B 8A 9A 10D

11 Fortunately 12 knocked 13 get killed 14 all of a sudden 15 recovered

II

1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6C 7B 8C 9D 10A 11C 12B 13C 14A 15B 16C 17C 18A 19D 20D

21 unaffected 22nervous 23 giving 24 Influenced 25 cleverer 26 blame 27were

28 hasn’t 29 astonished 30 sad

III

1C 2A 3B 4C 5D

6 New York 7Washington, D.C. 8 Philadelphia 9 Eight 10Washington, D. C.

IV

1 A( 1 ) B ( 0 ) C ( 0.5 ) D ( 2 )

2 A( 1 ) B ( 2 ) C ( 0.5 ) D ( 0 )

3 A( 0 ) B ( 2 ) C ( 1 ) D ( 0.5 )

4 A( 2 ) B ( 1 ) C ( 0.5 ) D ( 0 )

5乔治：

我想让你第一个知道好消息：我已通过了所有考试，正等待授予硕士学位。请于本周日晚上来我家参加晚会。

泰德

V

August 27th, 2006

Dear Jack,

I am going to Hangzhoufor my holiday next week. I an writing to invite you to go with me. I rememberedthat you wished to see the West Lake very much. Pleaselet me know if you would like to join me. Then I will inform you of the timeand the place we will meet.

Li Hong









21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 Unit8
Unit8
PartI Text Exercises
I
occasion—occasional person—personal nation—national nature—natural emotion—emotional addition—additional education—educational practice—practical
1 occasional 2 educational 3 additional 4 natural 6 personal 7 national 8 emotional
effect—effective action—active prevention—preventive decision—decisive
production—productive creation—creative progress—progressive
9 effective skill 10 active learner 11 preventive adjustments 12decisive victory
13 productive forces 14 expressive face 15 creative work 16 progressive ideas
II
1 adjust...to... 2 at one’s best for doing sth. 3 make adjustments 4 keep one’s attention focused on..
5 the task at hand 6 give sth. one’s full attention 7 fulfill one’s purpose / reach one’s goal
8 take notes 9 worry about... 10 cram... into one’s brain 11 expand one’s capabilities
12 set the stage for...
III
1D 2J 3A 4I 5H 6B 7C 8E 9F 10G
IV
1 weaknesses 2 whether 3 with 4 to 5 addition 6 best 7 what 8 on 9 make
11 follow
V
Passage I: 1C 2A 3B 4C 5B Passage II: 1B 2C 3D 4C 5D
VI
1 your strengths 2 with someone else 3 comparing it with 4 a large vocabulary 5 everyday language
Part II Exercises for PRETCO
I
1C 2B 3D 4B 5A 6B 7B 8A 9A 10 A
11 including 12 nearby 13 and the like 14 back and forth 15 insist
II
1B 2A 3D 4B 5B 6C 7A 8D 9B 10C 11A 12A 13C 14B 15D 16B 17C 18C 19D 20D
21 effective 22 established 23 has been crying 24 to read 25 adjustment 26 speaking
27 lighted 28 guess 29 purposefully 30 better
III
1D 2E 3H 4F 5G 6S 7B 8C 9I 10J 11K 12N 13O 14L 15M 16C 17A 18A 19B 20B
IV
1 A( 2 ) B ( 1 ) C ( 0.5 ) D ( 0 )
2 A( 2 ) B ( 0 ) C ( 0.5 ) D ( 1 )
3 A( 1 ) B ( 0.5 ) C ( 2 ) D ( 0 )
4 A( 2 ) B ( 1 ) C ( 0 ) D ( 0.5 )
5 通知
3月5日（星期五）下午二

时，乔格林教授将在系阅览室做题为《基础英语语法》的讲座，要求英语系所有新生前往听讲。
英语涨潮办公室
2006年3月2日
V
Telephone Message
Date：May 22nd Time：10 a.m.
From：Mr. Bruce
To：Mr. Smith
TELEPHONED PLEASE RING
CALLED TO SEE YOU WILL CALL AGAIN
WANTS TO SEE YOU URGENT
Message：Mr. Bruce, Human Resources manager of the Garden Hotel called to say that he had received your letter of application and wants you to go for an interview. You are expected to call back as soon as possible.
Signed by：Mary