14--15学年高三英语一模--选词填空高频词汇总

2014-2015学年高三英语一模汇编---选词填空高频词汇总

名词：route; identity; confidence; entrance; study; discussion; customs; hooks; unavailability; victim; pressure; agreement; creation

动词：adapt; establish; enroll; explore;alert; handle; defeat; damage; rank; light; exhaust; minimize; appeal; experience; withdraw; reject; isolate; convey; reward; impact; add; confuse; describe; describe; prohibit

形容词：cost-saving; significant; extensive; magical; cultural; strong; unreliable; helpful; distinctive; effective; objective; special;

副词：eventually; basically ;unfortunately; properly ;relatively; regularly; delicately; inevitably; instead; practically; efficiently; increasingly; completely

present; concern；claim；increase；equivalent；refresh ;recall; light; withdraw ;adapt; impact; exercise; value;

experience; estimate; matter; issue; estimates; encounter; function;

route；present；content; setting；exercise；explore；launch；preference；cap；study；observed；

right

浦东一模

This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.

解析1：首先本空的前一个词是can可知应该填一个动词原形。选项中动词有recall,content,refresh填入空中意思都不对，需要注意到选项中的present也有动词意思，在文中意为呈现。此题考查present的用法。Present做形容词有现在的，出席的意思；做名词有现在，礼物的意思；做动词有提出，介绍呈现的意思。

崇明一模

Bear waving at the camera, raising 43 concerns about invasion of privacy.

解析1：考察固定搭配，concern about，担心，忧虑。同时concern有既可以做名词也可以做动词，在这里raise concerns用作复数也表达担心忧虑的意思。

A Google spokesperson denied the 50 claims .

解析2：根据冠词the可知，此处缺少一个名词，再结合上文内容，一直在说人们对谷歌地图存在问题的反应。填入claims，表示断言，意思是谷歌的发言人否认了客户对产品的断言。

嘉定一模

The 32 5A locations that upped their prices in the past five years experienced an average ___43_increase__ of over 40 percent.

解析1：average形容词是修饰名词，再看of后面是比率40%，因此，填入increase，表示超过40%的平均增长率。Increase既可以做动词也可以做名词，这里考察的是increase做名词的用法。

The average fees for cultural and historical sites seem to be on par with(与…同价) international ____44_equivalents_解析2：前文中的on par with（与……同价）提示我们也应该填入一个意思相近的词，选项中的equivalents就有等价物，相等物的意思。Equivalent既可以做形容词也可以做名词。做名词时一般用它的复数形式。

青浦一模

Dr Jessica Horst, of the University of Sussex’s WORD Lab devised an experiment to check how quickly

three-year-olds could recognize and 43 recall six new words.

解析1：and前面是recognize，认出，识别出。And前后应该是逻辑相同的词，且跟在情态动词could后面应该是一个动词原形。符合这两个标准的词是recall，想起来。

虹口一模

By going this____48__route____, there are still some challenges to overcome, though.

解析1：by going this后面应该跟一个名词，可选择的名词有route。结合上文，文章一直在说波士顿学院不再给新生提供邮箱，也就是改变了新生入学的流程。Route本意为路程，通道，航线，此处可以理解为流程。

浦东一模

This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.

In order to regain control over anxiety, one should break the exam 45 content into smaller sections.

解析2：本题考查content的用法，content做名词有内容，目录，满足的意思。还可以做形容词和动词，表示满足。文意为把考试内容分割成逐个小的部分。

奉贤一模

The 41 setting of Edinburgh is fascinating.

解析1：空前是the,空后是of可以很明显地看出此处需要填入一个名词。再结合上文，再说Edinburgh有很多风景名胜。因此，此处应该填入一个与之相关的名词。符合文意的只有setting，它是由动词set加ing形势，原意是环境，安装，布置。在此处可以理解为景点分布。

Or if you just want to 48exercise your wallet, the capital is a great place to shop.

解析1：want to动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。选项中的动词原形有exercise和explore，explore是探索，探险的意思，填入空中明显不对，“探索钱包”逻辑不通。因此判断填入exercise。Exercise我们熟悉的意思是锻炼，练习。Exercise your wallet在英语中是一个比较常见的用法，大意为花钱。

The capital of Scotland is a great place to live and study in, with a wide range of theatres, galleries, clubs and shops to 50 explore , not to mention the plenty of arty bars and cafes.

解析1：动词不定式表目的，应该跟动词原形，剩下的动词只有explore，文中含义为逛商店。

崇明一模

Google street View, 45 launched in 2007, allows “armchair explorers” to travel the world with a click of a mouse button.

解析1：此句中由两个逗号隔开是同位语部分来修饰Google View，填入launched意为开始。

闸北一模

It was much easier for parents to be aware of a teen’s musical ___43_preferences____.

解析1：形容词musical后面要跟一个名词，再结合文意，填入preferences，意为偏爱，倾向。在文中的意思是家长能够更容易的了解孩子的音乐偏好。

嘉定一模

Such as only allowing entrance fees to be raised once every three years, they have not ___50_capped_ the upper limit of ticket prices and increases.

解析1：此题考查现在完成时态，填入ed形式的动词。Cap做名词有帽子的意思，做动词有覆盖，胜过，加盖的意思，这里考察的就是cap的动词用法。

宝山一模

It’s still early days for this technology, but we’ve completed multiple clinical research50 studies____, which are helping to improve our prototype.

解析1：调查研究，一般用research studies来表示，所以填入studies。

长宁一模

President Lydon Johnson was famous for carrying the latest Gallup and Roper poll results in his pocket, and it is widely believed that he began to 50 withdra w from politics because the polls reported losses in public support.

解析1：began to 动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。选项中withdraw有撤退撤回的意思，它的搭配有withdraw from sth.故选J。

奉贤一模

The capital is 44filled with arts, culture, sports and attractions and is famous for playing host to the world’s largest arts festival.

解析1：此处考查固定搭配be filled with意为充满。

静安一模

This is not the _41entrance__to some sacred land,

解析1：在is和the知道此处应该填入一个名词，再看到前文中的gate，门，就知道空中应该填入一个表达入口的名词。Entrance to固定搭配，表示某某的入口。

San Francisco 46_ranked__first on Lonely Planet’s list of the best cities to visit in 2013.

解析1：此句缺少谓语，所以应该填入动词。Rank first表示位列第一的意思。

Two traditional festivals, the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are the biggest events of the year on the city’s _48_calendar_.

解析1：“city’s”提示我们此空应该填入一个名词。再看前面有一个介词on,表示在日程上就用on the calendar，因此此题选I。

崇明一模

The street view cars, each 41 equipped with nine 2.5 meter-high multi-directional cameras, silently travel around the streets, taking pictures of city centers, side streets and even residential areas.

解析1：这一空所在的句子由两个逗号隔开，为同位语部分，同时考察固定搭配equip with，以……装备。这里填入非谓语动词equipped。

Some users of the service, who 47 accuse the company’s Google Maps of being 48 , said that the picture showed that you couldn’t always rely on technology.

解析1：首先此空是同位语从句，缺少的是谓语部分，所以需要填入动词。另外，注意到后文有个介词of，因此此题考察accuse sth of sb意思是指控。

普陀一模

In addition, the __46_advances_ we make for space travel in the fields of science, technology, medicine, and health can also benefit us here on Earth.

解析1：首先确定冠词the后面要跟一个名词，另外此题考察固定搭配make advances，取得进步

Many say it’s too expensive to send people, even on a short__48_journey_.

解析1：考察固定搭配，on ……journey，在……的一个行程中。

闸北一模

But mow that teens have free access to millions of songs and music videos through the internet, parents are less likely to be ____44_informed___ of what their teens are listening to.

解析1：考察固定搭配be informed of 通知，告知，所以选G。

嘉定一模

While some flew off to international destinations, the ___41_vast__ majority enjoyed the many tourist sites that China has to offer.

解析1：此空前面是冠词the，后面是名词majority，所以确定空中需要一个形容词来修饰majority，一般搭配有the large/vast majority of，所以选H，表示大量的。

青浦一模

All had the same amount of new words which appeared the same 45 number of times.

解析1：考察固定搭配，the number of 表示……的数量。

While those 47 exposed to a variety of stories remembered only 2.6.

解析1：考察固定搭配be exposed to暴露于……

宝山一模

The “smart” contact lens uses a tiny wireless c hip and small glucose sensor that is(42) _familiar_____ into two layers of soft contact lens material.

解析1：考察固定搭配be familiar to/into.这句话的意思是，这个智能连接晶状体利用微型薄片和微型葡萄糖分子来连接晶状体物质。

Google is in _48_discussions____ with the Food and Drug Administration, the company said.

解析2：固定搭配be in discussions with，表示正在讨论中。

徐汇一模

They do not own cars, 49 prefering to travel by horse.

解析1：考查固定搭配prefer to，倾向于。

Because the Amish are largely self-sufficient and fairly 50isolated from other communities, they have resisted social change.

解析2：考查固定搭配be isolated from，隔绝于……。

松江一模

These activities may be difficult for students 47 accustomed to having a teacher

解析1：此题考查固定搭配，be accustomed to ，习惯于……:

Students who 45reflected on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task

解析2：这是定于从句中缺少谓语的情况，同时考察固定搭配reflect on，反映在……

黄浦一模

Users also could not be prevented from 44 linking any application,

解析1：考查词组搭配prevent sb from V-ing，根据文意，应选linking

新英语四级改革选词填空(2)

When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones-the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines. But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be __1__ wasteful to tear them all down and __2__ them with greener versions. An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses. And it would take an average of 65 years for the __3__ carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one. So in the broadest __4__, the greenest home is the one that has already been built. But at the same time, nearly half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and __5__ our homes, offices and other buildings. "You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing building," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust. With some __6__, the oldest homes tend to be the least energy-efficient. Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that __7__ over time and let in more outside air. Fortunately, there are a __8__ number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from __9__ ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home. And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help __10__ property owners from rising power costs. [A] accommodations [B] clumsy [C] doubtfully [D] exceptions [E] expand [F] historic [G] incredibly [H] powering [I] protect [J] reduced [K] replace [L] sense [M] shifted [N] supplying [O] vast

选词填空答题方法(附四级常用后缀)

选词填空特点： 1. 近义词辨析不多， 2. 固定搭配不多 3. 词性辨析比较容易选词填空难点： 1. 词性可能会变。 2. 错一题，可能会错两题。选词填空与完型填空的异同：相同点：都要上下文做题不同点：选词填空要先判断词性，而完型填空不用判断词性，4个待选项词性基本一致。解题步骤 1）阅读选项，词性分类仍然要“先题后文在定位”，但这里“先题”不是要找关键词，而是要先对15个选项“辨性” 仔细阅读选项，根据词性把每个单词进行分类归纳。如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词各有几个选项。动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing形式要自己根据语法判断。 2）细读首句，抓住中心首先要抓住文章首句，迅速找到文章的主题词或主题。和完型填空一样，一般文章第一句不设空格，以便让读者知道本文的相关主题词或主题。 3）瞻前顾后，谨慎选择根据文章前后的语法关系判断应填入的词性，大大缩小选择范围。当一个空可以填入好几个相同词性的词时，则根据上下文逻辑意义；如果均能说得通时，要注意近义辨析。或留到最

后，等范围缩小到最小时再轻松收尾。即传统阅读所说的，首遍不行无所谓，文章看完再收尾。解题技巧 1）首先要辨性（辨别词性） a. 不认识的单词看词缀（见后面附表） b. 认识的单词要注意词性的单一性和多样性比如：must，most均可做名词do the most you can c. 动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填原形还是过去式还是ing 形式要自己根据语法判断。甚至动词分词形式还可以做定语。 2）一个单词有多个词性时，要在不同分类中都标出。 3）如果选项中出现一组近义词或反义词时，往往有一个是干扰选项，它注重考察的是词汇的精确理解，要求考生分析清楚其细微的区别。 4）如何判断原文空缺处所需单词的词性： ①动词： a）前后都是名词短语，中间一般为动词（时态看前后文）。 b) 一个句子有且只有一个谓语动词 c）一个完整的句子之后再跟逗号，后面一般是非谓语动词短语。 ②名词： a. 名词主要做主语、宾语。

高中英语选词填空

高中英语选词填空内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/204304028.html,pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Ea chcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共8分） 1 Preparation is the key to success at career fairs as many employers interview on the spot. If you can follow the following ____1____ , you will have more chances of success. Make sure your CV(履历表) is “hard copy ready”. Many CVs are created for email use and don’t always transfer well to paper. Also, ensure your CV is ____2____ for general distribution and not job specific. Ask a career adviser to help prepare and ____3____ your CV. They will advise on content and presentation. The longest queue at any career fair is for the photocopier. ____4____ yourself with plenty of copies of your CV before you go.

完整word版,四级选词填空英语高频词汇-

历年四级真题选词填空词汇大全【1】 result 结果；发生；由…而造成determining 下决心；做出决定involves 包含；涉及；专心于limited 有限的，受限的significant 重要的，有意义的gravely 严肃地，庄重地range 范围；排列complained 抱怨；述说relieved 放心的，解除respect 尊重 issue 问题，发行prompting 暗示，推动，驱使seriously 认真地，严肃地specialize 专门从事magnificent 壮丽的，伟大的【2】 victims 牺牲者，受害者 forward 前进的，向前的technology 科技 especially 尤其的，主要的 role 作用，地位 entire 全部的 respectively 各自的，各地的cooperative 合作的 projects 工程，项目comprehensive 广泛的，综合的offers 提议，提供assuming 如果 information 信息 acting 代理的 images 影响，映像【3】accomplish 完成，达到advanced 先进的，高等的balloon 气球 claim 声称；断言constantly 不断地，时常的declare 宣布；声明interview 接见；面试；采访limited 限制，受限的manufacture 制造，生产moments 瞬间，片刻news 新闻 reduced 减少的；使变弱regret 后悔，遗憾 scary 使人惊慌的 totally 完全，整个地【4】 abundant 大量的，充足的characters 性格，品质communicating 传达，表明；通讯completely 完全地，完整地derive 得到，源于diversity 多样化；差异escape 逃跑，逃脱establishing 建立；确定narrow 狭隘的；限制naturally 自然地，合理地personnel 全体员工；人员properly 适当的 respect 尊重 widen 放宽，加宽【5】 closer 靠近的 painful 痛苦的 daily 每日

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

六级选词填空高频词汇

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送;传递

19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物) 30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的 31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的

2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have

2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：十一选十

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